back to indexHow To Create A Better Work Environment
Chapters
0:0 Cal's intro
0:50 Cal introduces Spyros
4:20 Going deep into research
6:5 Deliberate practice
8:20 Identifying value
12:40 Hyperactive hive mind
14:12 Cal's advice
16:35 Cal's long term solution
18:40 Spyros's lifestyle planning
00:00:00.000 |
All right, we're gonna start our first question block 00:00:02.140 |
with something we've been excited about for a while now, 00:00:05.400 |
a live caller, so I can actually talk to someone 00:00:16.420 |
you can actually see both of us on the screen. 00:00:23.140 |
who has questions about lifestyle-centric career planning 00:00:26.700 |
and concerns about falling into the second control trap 00:00:30.420 |
with his current career that may be going too well, 00:00:37.260 |
the pressures of that are perhaps steering him away 00:00:52.460 |
Now, from what I understand, you actually have a case study 00:00:55.460 |
you wanna share with us of some of the principles 00:01:02.300 |
So what I would like to do is I would like to talk about 00:01:04.700 |
how I've been applying So Good They Can't Ignore You 00:01:07.500 |
since I read it like a long time ago, actually. 00:01:12.140 |
somewhere along the way, so after I kind of summarize, 00:01:17.060 |
where did I go wrong and where do I go from here? 00:01:21.660 |
- All right, so I moved to the US from Greece in 2012, 00:01:25.580 |
like literally 10 years ago to do a PhD in robotics. 00:01:29.140 |
And I read your book a couple of years later, so in 2014. 00:01:32.660 |
And I was like, whoa, okay, I see what I'm supposed to do. 00:01:38.580 |
but then I got the opportunity to participate 00:01:45.020 |
to robotics software as opposed to just robotics research. 00:01:57.420 |
ended up dropping out of the PhD program with a master's, 00:02:05.060 |
followed the startup to Austin, Texas in 2016, 00:02:18.980 |
And now since 2018, I've been working for one of the top 00:02:23.580 |
three, perhaps the top self-driving car company 00:02:35.380 |
I'm considered a very reliable, high performer, 00:02:38.820 |
all of the good stuff you would expect from somebody 00:02:48.460 |
but like I get so much recruiter email these days 00:02:57.340 |
now this is where this is turning from a case study 00:03:05.580 |
I think I got too excited about the performance 00:03:10.820 |
and the recognition that I've kind of become too busy, 00:03:16.340 |
I have too many responsibilities, I'm too busy. 00:03:19.060 |
My compensation is too good to ignore, if you will. 00:03:22.500 |
So that's kind of where I would like to focus 00:03:27.420 |
I'm gonna back you up to the beginning of your case study 00:03:42.460 |
and started becoming very successful in my studies. 00:03:48.140 |
So like, can you identify what did you start doing 00:03:58.340 |
Let's try to do some differential analysis here. 00:04:00.460 |
'Cause I'm curious in this beginning point first 00:04:05.300 |
So because of your own case study in the book, 00:04:14.980 |
Kyle talks about getting a very fundamental research paper 00:04:18.300 |
and kind of like going deep into the research paper, 00:04:26.060 |
to go through either fundamental papers in my field. 00:04:31.500 |
which is like formal verification, formal synthesis. 00:04:35.940 |
Which by the way, I'm happy to geek out with you about that. 00:04:50.660 |
So that's one thing that I remember very distinctly doing. 00:04:57.220 |
to participate in the DARPA Robotics Challenge, 00:04:59.300 |
I was like, okay, I can apply this here as well. 00:05:02.220 |
So then it shifted from like reading research papers 00:05:15.340 |
And then something called the robot operating system, 00:05:17.580 |
which is like a middleware for robotics applications. 00:05:22.020 |
and I knew some programming of course already, 00:05:25.180 |
these are the three fundamental things I need to know 00:05:29.260 |
and like get the robot to actually do something. 00:05:32.660 |
like my team for the DARPA Robotics Challenge 00:05:34.780 |
got to work with those like Atlas humanoid robots 00:05:38.860 |
So yeah, pretty crazy platform to be working on. 00:05:53.420 |
like before I even went into the grad student cubicles 00:06:13.940 |
it's hard to understand these fundamental papers. 00:06:18.820 |
Quick follow-up here, because I get this question a lot. 00:06:21.460 |
How did you actually structure the reading of hard papers 00:06:27.020 |
Like I need this for a project I'm working on. 00:06:32.380 |
- So yeah, so the way I motivated myself was that, 00:06:49.180 |
So I was like, okay, I'm gonna motivate myself 00:06:51.060 |
by saying that by understanding the fundamental papers 00:07:08.780 |
I kind of like reminisce about the flexibility 00:07:19.740 |
I have a moment where I just insanely nostalgic for that. 00:07:32.060 |
to make sure I get in at least a couple of hours. 00:07:37.100 |
which I think you also mentioned in the book is, 00:07:39.540 |
when I was reading like papers around what I was writing, 00:07:47.220 |
I wouldn't just like skim through them or read them 00:07:54.420 |
I would take notes on the paper and digital notes 00:08:12.380 |
which is straight out of "So Good They Can't Ignore You" 00:08:15.300 |
is identifying the thing that is actually valuable 00:08:22.220 |
not what matches how you want your day to go, 00:08:36.820 |
that are relevant to the DARPA Robotics Challenge 00:08:41.340 |
And in both cases, what you did, which I think is right, 00:08:43.660 |
is said, okay, that's the reality of what matters. 00:09:01.100 |
And those two things are true at the same time. 00:09:07.420 |
and those who would just look for what's easy. 00:09:17.660 |
You're suffering from the second control trap. 00:09:26.780 |
before you built up the skills to actually justify it. 00:09:31.980 |
to start your nonprofit that's gonna change the world, 00:09:35.900 |
The second control trap is when you get enough leverage 00:09:43.660 |
is exactly when all of the pressure in the marketplace 00:09:45.940 |
is gonna be to stay, to move up to the next level, 00:09:50.460 |
So it's when you're most able to be autonomous 00:09:54.940 |
So why don't you explain to us a little bit more, 00:10:04.660 |
- Yeah, so my title is Staff Software Engineer. 00:10:13.060 |
because at a certain level in the individual contributor, 00:10:18.020 |
you kind of like fork into different archetypes. 00:10:22.660 |
and this is the person that like writes really good code. 00:10:29.540 |
in convex optimization or machine learning or whatever. 00:10:40.220 |
And so this is the person who is able to kind of 00:10:45.340 |
and kind of coordinate this team with this other team 00:10:49.820 |
and get this other subsystem to do the right thing. 00:11:03.260 |
I do everything from analyzing kind of like metrics 00:11:11.300 |
writing project proposals, writing design documents. 00:11:14.780 |
And then once we kind of move into the execution 00:11:18.020 |
I'm usually maybe I'm running some meetings or not, 00:11:24.860 |
I'm coordinating all of these different individuals, 00:11:27.340 |
software engineers, systems engineers, test engineers, 00:11:45.020 |
It's very much hyperactive, hive mind mode all the way. 00:11:50.020 |
I have to fight really hard just to block out 00:11:54.980 |
And maybe if I'm lucky, I will actually get to actually 00:12:02.540 |
So like for all I know, once my on-call shift starts, 00:12:06.980 |
I will be completely derailed by like an issue coming in 00:12:15.260 |
I've done all sorts of really tips and tricks, 00:12:22.860 |
I only check email like, I try to check only once a day. 00:12:30.740 |
without checking work email and nothing terribly happened. 00:12:33.740 |
So I'm very much inclined to keep doing that again, yeah. 00:12:45.620 |
It got much worse, you know, during the lockdown. 00:12:55.820 |
Like there is no time in between these meetings. 00:13:01.340 |
One of the things I talk to with my manager the most often 00:13:05.780 |
is like, hey, we need to figure out a way for me. 00:13:08.860 |
I need to carve out time to do proactive work 00:13:14.220 |
and then doing reactive work and then fixing the problem. 00:13:31.620 |
- But why do you care about it being recognized? 00:13:46.860 |
but there is also the like doing what the company, 00:13:53.620 |
Right now, this quarter, this month, this year, whatever. 00:14:14.780 |
is something that's probably gonna take you weeks 00:14:27.780 |
for a deep to shallow work ratio conversation 00:14:44.260 |
like the type you're already having with your manager, 00:14:56.980 |
And you say, what ratio of this sort of reactive, 00:15:05.220 |
Like what ratio of those two is going to produce 00:15:13.100 |
And when you have to get quantitative about it, 00:15:17.820 |
I want you to do a hundred percent reactive shallow, right? 00:15:23.380 |
you have this training, you can produce new things. 00:15:28.860 |
this often leads to the dissolving of ossification 00:15:36.060 |
They might say, okay, maybe it should be 50/50. 00:15:40.380 |
mornings now are for you to do proactive work. 00:15:45.300 |
We tell the whole team, don't expect responses. 00:15:57.700 |
The quantitative nature of that really makes a difference. 00:16:01.380 |
And the positive orientation makes a difference. 00:16:11.460 |
I'm fed up with you slacking me all the time. 00:16:35.780 |
of the millennial generation, approaching middle age. 00:16:41.220 |
through these questions of, okay, let me step back. 00:16:45.740 |
What reconfigurations are looming on the horizon? 00:16:48.820 |
It's a good time to go through a serious lifestyle centric 00:16:52.340 |
career planning exercise where you really look out. 00:17:00.340 |
have this really clear vision of all aspects of your life 00:17:13.380 |
Get that vision for 40, get that vision for 50. 00:17:17.100 |
And then look backwards and say, how do I get there? 00:17:25.660 |
I just have to do this deep to shallow work ratio, 00:17:27.300 |
maybe do a lateral move at some point into more, 00:17:40.540 |
And I can actually maybe do something drastically different. 00:17:51.700 |
So short term, I would do that ratio conversation. 00:18:03.300 |
I'm more or less close, I see to make some tweaks, 00:18:11.060 |
It could lead you in a lot of different directions 00:18:16.140 |
how does that sound as a potential way forward? 00:18:33.100 |
of the ideal lifestyle picture you're playing with. 00:18:41.380 |
I can spend more or less every summer in Greece. 00:18:46.740 |
Spend about six months out of the year in the US 00:18:58.900 |
I love swimming, I love water sports and whatnot, 00:19:06.180 |
I wrote a few blog posts and articles back in grad school 00:19:11.380 |
but I gave that up later on to focus on my career. 00:19:24.340 |
so eventually I wanna be able to meet somebody. 00:19:28.140 |
that I don't even make enough time in my schedule 00:19:37.300 |
Other things in there, funny you mentioned Austin. 00:19:42.100 |
because I figured that if I were to move to Austin, 00:19:45.860 |
which is central time, but I work Pacific time hours, 00:19:54.620 |
to do things like deep work, to do things like writing 00:19:57.780 |
before I engage with the hyperactive hive mind. 00:20:00.580 |
So Austin is actually on the trajectory, potentially. 00:20:12.740 |
If that lifestyle sounds like either a greatly reconfigured 00:20:23.540 |
that's maybe more freelancer contractor based, 00:20:27.060 |
or is that where you've led yourself already? 00:20:33.540 |
in my attempt to escape the second control trap, 00:20:36.500 |
I don't want to accidentally veer all the way 00:20:39.020 |
to the first control trap 'cause it'd be easy to say, 00:20:42.220 |
screw all this, I have enough money in the bank 00:20:44.820 |
to last me X many years, I'm just gonna quit. 00:20:49.380 |
I'm gonna go to Mexico and work on my book or whatever. 00:20:54.580 |
for the first control trap if I go so extreme. 00:21:02.860 |
and kind of this vision for when I'm 40 or when I'm 50. 00:21:07.660 |
So in the first answer, I gotta give some generic advice 00:21:14.700 |
Now we get an example of lifestyle-centered career planning. 00:21:20.100 |
that goes to lifestyle-centered career planning 00:21:25.580 |
about you don't wanna fall back into the first control trap. 00:21:33.900 |
That'll last a month before you start to get antsy. 00:21:37.380 |
So what I'm always looking for in this situation 00:21:44.460 |
So you wanna find a real person who has your background, 00:22:06.500 |
It's a flexible enough job that they take summers off. 00:22:13.580 |
Rule of three is if you wanna be really secure, 00:22:15.340 |
find three different people doing something like that. 00:22:40.460 |
because there's a lot of stakeholders involved, 00:22:54.060 |
That's how I think you can avoid the first career trap. 00:22:55.900 |
I think you're there right now, the seeking stage. 00:23:04.780 |
If they're local, people are happy to share details 00:23:07.940 |
of their experience and get concrete with them. 00:23:13.060 |
I don't know if you ever talked, you probably didn't, 00:23:16.460 |
but in that top performer course I did with Scott Young, 00:23:20.980 |
this journalistic approach to career development 00:23:23.860 |
- I know of that course, but I haven't taken it. 00:23:30.160 |
on how this specific type of job transition works. 00:23:42.980 |
which is also an exciting part of the process 00:23:46.460 |
without actually having to yet do anything that's scary. 00:23:57.080 |
who have a setup where they work eight months a year, 00:23:59.980 |
they work six months a year, they're location independent. 00:24:08.180 |
maybe they're a fellow at the OpenAI, whatever. 00:24:10.780 |
And there's so many options out there for your field. 00:24:13.240 |
I think you're ready to start looking for concrete examples. 00:24:16.800 |
- This makes a lot of sense and really resonates. 00:24:22.900 |
You're right, yeah, that's what I need to do. 00:24:30.740 |
But in the meantime, thanks for the case study.