back to indexLeadership Seminar 2: A Leader’s Authority - Chris Hamilton
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- Well, if you recall from our last session together, 00:00:04.680 |
we talked a lot about how every man is a leader. 00:00:10.480 |
in the Garden of Eden before sin entered the world. 00:00:13.780 |
The privilege and responsibility of male leadership 00:00:21.040 |
It was a key feature of God's perfect creation. 00:00:46.540 |
and the principles of male authority and leadership 00:00:57.880 |
against God's design results in either really bad leadership 00:01:03.500 |
with all of the consequences that come from that. 00:01:09.180 |
is vastly different than spiritual leadership. 00:01:11.620 |
We spent a fair amount of time in our last session 00:01:15.280 |
contrasting secular leadership and spiritual leadership, 00:01:23.700 |
and the leadership transformation that he went through 00:01:36.600 |
The definition of authority in Webster's dictionary 00:01:40.500 |
is the power to influence, to command authority, 00:02:03.580 |
Back in Genesis 1, God described the authority and power 00:02:08.460 |
that he gave to human beings as he was creating them. 00:02:12.320 |
Genesis 1, 27 and 28 says God created man in his own image. 00:02:25.100 |
be fruitful, and multiply, and fill the earth, 00:02:28.780 |
and subdue it, and rule over the fish of the sea, 00:02:33.520 |
and over every living thing that moves on the earth. 00:02:39.800 |
In those verses, God establishes authority and dominion. 00:02:49.180 |
That words subdue and rule speaks of the use of force. 00:03:00.400 |
And here's God's plan laid out in verses 27 and 28. 00:03:07.160 |
And then it goes on to say that God's perfect design 00:03:30.580 |
Satan's plan, as evidenced by our current culture, 00:03:35.220 |
But if you do get married, don't have babies. 00:03:37.760 |
And if you do have babies, don't have very many, 00:03:40.780 |
'cause we're gonna overpopulate the earth, don't you know? 00:03:53.520 |
don't exercise dominion and authority over the earth, 00:04:14.560 |
and rule where we have been told to lead and rule, 00:04:24.060 |
That's what happened with Adam and Eve in Genesis chapter 3. 00:04:30.040 |
Adam stepped back, handed over the leadership 00:04:32.920 |
and the authority over his wife to the serpents. 00:04:47.000 |
The result of weak or absent leadership is sin. 00:04:52.160 |
Forfeiting authority that God has given you is sin, 00:05:04.000 |
What is the authority that comes with leadership, 00:05:08.200 |
and where do I find the answer to that question? 00:05:11.960 |
The question of authority wielded by leadership 00:05:14.460 |
is foundational, and it's extremely important. 00:05:17.400 |
Some men aspire to leadership because of authority. 00:05:22.820 |
They may not know what the authority or the power is, 00:05:26.180 |
This thinking tends to lead to overstepping authority, 00:05:43.400 |
or they're focused on their own failings and weaknesses. 00:05:46.880 |
This is often a false humility that masks fear and pride. 00:05:53.280 |
These are the men that say, and believe, I'm not a leader. 00:06:01.960 |
and in their disobedience, their people suffer. 00:06:04.920 |
In fact, men who do not lead is the classic formula 00:06:09.760 |
for messed up homes, churches, and societies. 00:06:14.360 |
Then there's men who, because of strong natural abilities 00:06:19.760 |
or being in the right place at the right time, 00:06:26.120 |
what is the authority that I should be exercising 00:06:33.680 |
Well, my prayer is that in tonight's session, 00:06:38.320 |
you're reminded of the call on your life to lead, 00:07:00.380 |
We need to explore what the Bible says about authority, 00:07:06.840 |
with some really clear direction and principles. 00:07:17.200 |
about whether that man is an effective leader 00:07:37.060 |
And he says this, "He must, the elder or pastor, 00:07:41.180 |
"must be one who manages his own household well, 00:07:43.640 |
"keeping his children under control with all dignity. 00:07:47.200 |
"But if a man does not know how to manage his own household, 00:07:50.020 |
"how will he take care of the church of God?" 00:07:53.360 |
There's two principles there related to authority. 00:07:59.720 |
and we'll be coming back to these verses in future sessions, 00:08:06.960 |
One is the authority of a husband and a father 00:08:11.300 |
is different than the authority of an elder in the church. 00:08:24.100 |
The family, the church, the state, or government, 00:08:32.700 |
and therefore, the authority delegated to the leadership 00:08:37.020 |
of those three institutions is very different. 00:08:40.820 |
You see some of that difference in those terms. 00:08:53.220 |
The second principle related to authority in those verses 00:08:56.900 |
that's very interesting is that the demonstrated exercise 00:09:01.100 |
and proven understanding of his authority in the home 00:09:09.740 |
That is a must before a man can be appointed an elder 00:09:18.820 |
So note, it doesn't say to look at his success 00:09:39.220 |
and faithfully exercises the God-given authority. 00:09:56.260 |
and never overstep or understep the authority 00:10:02.260 |
A secular leader wants to push the limits of authority 00:10:34.620 |
the authority that's been given to them by God 00:10:44.260 |
and I want to go through a survey now of Scripture 00:10:46.940 |
to look at the authority of God as a starting place, 00:10:54.420 |
to a very practical implications for you and I 00:10:57.140 |
as we establish the question, or the answer to the question, 00:11:00.860 |
what is my authority as a husband, as a father, 00:11:25.380 |
just like he did in Genesis one, his authority. 00:11:31.180 |
Then the Lord God formed man of dust from the ground 00:11:34.500 |
and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, 00:11:43.220 |
What you create, you have all authority over. 00:11:53.260 |
one of my favorite chapters in all of the Bible, 00:11:59.300 |
This is a description of the Creator's total authority. 00:12:05.980 |
Has it not been declared to you from the beginning? 00:12:09.420 |
Have you not understood from the foundations of the earth? 00:12:28.140 |
It's been declared to you from the beginning. 00:12:30.300 |
We saw that in Genesis one, Genesis two, Genesis three. 00:12:35.020 |
You've understood from the foundations of the earth, what? 00:12:56.980 |
and it says he stretches the heavens like a curtain, 00:12:59.860 |
and he spreads them out like a tent to live in, 00:13:09.820 |
who makes the judges of the earth meaningless. 00:13:16.580 |
Scarcely has their stock taken root in the earth, 00:13:19.460 |
but he merrily blows on them, and they wither, 00:13:22.580 |
and the storm carries them away like stubble. 00:13:35.980 |
Jesus Christ, to the earth to live a perfect life, 00:13:41.260 |
He's crucified, he's murdered by his own creation. 00:13:54.460 |
to his disciples, and he starts with this statement 00:13:57.740 |
in verse 18, and Jesus came up and spoke to them, 00:14:12.140 |
In fact, Paul references that in Ephesians one, 00:14:20.220 |
Paul says in verse 20 that God raised Jesus Christ 00:14:26.460 |
in the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority 00:14:30.700 |
and power and dominion, and every name that is named, 00:14:33.780 |
not only in this age, but in the one to come. 00:14:37.260 |
God is far above Jesus Christ, is far above all authority. 00:15:02.860 |
He has authority and dominion over everything, 00:15:14.540 |
That is the starting point for understanding authority. 00:15:21.860 |
He never diminishes his power and authority ever, 00:15:25.380 |
but he does delegate earthly leadership and authority. 00:15:35.160 |
We already saw the rule and dominion over the earth, 00:15:41.820 |
fish, animals, everything that lives on the earth 00:16:02.540 |
In Genesis 2, we saw last time that authority 00:16:14.540 |
You were created by God as a man to be a leader. 00:16:18.100 |
Your leadership was a divine act and a divine assignment. 00:16:23.100 |
It wasn't by chance, and it has your name on it. 00:16:33.020 |
In the church, Acts 20, Paul's talking to the elders 00:16:39.580 |
"Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock 00:16:42.020 |
"among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers." 00:17:02.780 |
and those which exist are established by God. 00:17:09.180 |
And I love that this was read already tonight, 00:17:26.540 |
Pilate has left the room, and it says in verse nine 00:17:29.420 |
of John 19 that he enters back into the Praetorium again 00:17:38.180 |
So Pilate says to him, "You don't speak to me? 00:17:46.660 |
"Do you not know I have the authority to release you 00:17:54.860 |
Jesus answered, "You would have no authority over me 00:18:08.020 |
And he in his perfect will and his perfect providence 00:18:11.500 |
delegates all authority, including to Pilate. 00:18:16.500 |
The dominion and rule of Christ even includes Satan. 00:18:29.340 |
He's called in Ephesians 2 the prince of the power 00:18:31.780 |
of the air and the spirit that is now working 00:18:46.060 |
If you're familiar with the story in Job 1 and chapter 2, 00:18:51.620 |
Satan actually enters the presence of God in heaven, 00:18:55.340 |
in the courts of heaven, and asks for authority 00:19:00.660 |
That authority was granted with limits, with limits, 00:19:16.580 |
God is the creator and the supreme authority. 00:19:25.620 |
Christ, while still and always being above all authority 00:19:43.300 |
And not just given to you, but it was given to you 00:19:50.780 |
And what's been given to you can also be taken away. 00:19:58.820 |
Authority is given by God, and it's taken away by God. 00:20:05.860 |
because there's a lot of reasons why God removes authority 00:20:30.560 |
I'm gonna read from about verse two, or verse one. 00:20:37.900 |
"with the daughters of Moab, for they invited the people 00:20:42.860 |
"And the people ate and bowed down to their gods. 00:20:46.260 |
"So Israel joined themselves to Baal of Peor, 00:20:57.060 |
Verse four, "The Lord said to Moses, 'Kill all the people.'" 00:21:03.300 |
"The Lord said to Moses, 'Take all the leaders of the people, 00:21:09.720 |
"and execute them in broad daylight before the Lord, 00:21:20.280 |
"Each of you slay as men who have joined themselves 00:21:34.680 |
"And there may have been consequences for the people, 00:22:03.760 |
He used that power and authority to build enormous, 00:22:15.540 |
Daniel 4.32 says, "You will be driven away from mankind. 00:22:22.200 |
"Your dwelling place will be with the beasts of the field." 00:22:36.220 |
and seven years will pass over you until you recognize, 00:22:58.340 |
And by the way, it happened to Nebuchadnezzar 00:23:02.500 |
Nebuchadnezzar was actually restored to leadership. 00:23:07.780 |
The Lord does both as he wishes and if he wishes. 00:23:15.820 |
Daniel 1 through 4 is not primarily about Daniel 00:23:25.120 |
and the providence of God in the affairs of man, 00:23:30.900 |
with significant authority and their accountability 00:23:38.760 |
I mentioned that Christ even has authority over Satan. 00:23:44.720 |
In Revelation 12, now we're looking to the future. 00:23:51.060 |
Revelation 12 describes when Satan is thrown out of heaven. 00:24:06.380 |
the serpent of old who's called the devil and Satan. 00:24:21.260 |
the devil and Satan who deceives the whole world. 00:24:31.700 |
now the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God 00:24:46.860 |
And to further emphasize Christ's total control of Satan 00:24:51.780 |
Later in Revelation 20, again, this is eschatology. 00:24:56.460 |
This is what's going to happen in the future. 00:24:58.420 |
The description is that Christ lays hold of the dragon, 00:25:01.900 |
the serpent of old who is the devil and Satan, same person. 00:25:12.180 |
so that he would not deceive the nations any longer 00:25:23.000 |
There is a thousand years when Satan is put away. 00:25:33.340 |
it says that Satan is released from his prison 00:25:39.740 |
only to be finally utterly conquered by Christ. 00:25:43.460 |
And then it says he's thrown into the lake of fire 00:25:47.500 |
That is the power and the authority of Jesus Christ. 00:25:51.740 |
He allows Satan to have authority, he removes it, 00:25:59.780 |
If you struggle, by the way, with believing that 00:26:05.780 |
about Christ having total control over Satan, 00:26:09.980 |
please understand that Satan doesn't have a hard time 00:26:13.700 |
In fact, James 2:19 says that he and his demons 00:26:32.800 |
Because we must understand that the giver of authority, 00:26:40.620 |
before we consider any authority we might have been given. 00:26:49.460 |
with a discussion about authority and power on this earth 00:26:54.460 |
with tremendous humility, I pray, and accountability. 00:27:04.860 |
Let's drill down now into a very practical application 00:27:34.180 |
What's on the screen is what goes in that first column 00:27:40.180 |
If you don't have a handout, they're out there somewhere. 00:27:51.180 |
that once you see it, as they say, you can never unsee it. 00:27:56.180 |
When the Bible talks about authority over people, 00:28:07.780 |
It tells us seven things about that authority. 00:28:11.180 |
First, it tells us that all authority is delegated by God. 00:28:41.780 |
Fifth, there is always the warning and the command 00:28:51.600 |
in accordance with God's word, with God's instructions. 00:29:06.600 |
And the flip side of that is that delegated authority 00:29:39.860 |
Jesus summoned his 12 disciples and gave them what? 00:29:55.920 |
Jesus summoned his 12 disciples and gave them authority. 00:30:03.900 |
to cast them out and to heal every kind of disease 00:30:15.980 |
It goes on in Matthew to name all 12 of the disciples. 00:30:20.460 |
Verse five, these 12 Jesus sent out after instructing them, 00:30:28.600 |
but rather go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 00:30:38.500 |
And here's another recitation of the authority. 00:30:53.260 |
Do not acquire gold or silver or copper for your money belts 00:30:56.940 |
or a bag for your journey or even two coats or sandals 00:31:00.580 |
or a staff for the worker is worthy of his support. 00:31:04.440 |
In that passage are all seven elements of authority. 00:31:10.620 |
We saw it in verse one, authority is delegated from God. 00:31:18.260 |
It answers the question, what was their authority? 00:31:21.140 |
The third question is, what was the purpose of the authority? 00:31:25.220 |
Well, the purpose of the authority is in verse seven. 00:31:27.880 |
As you go, preach saying, the kingdom of heaven is at hand. 00:31:34.220 |
What does that have to do with the authority? 00:31:38.260 |
The purpose of the authority explains what the authority is 00:31:43.380 |
and the authority that's given explains the purpose. 00:31:45.980 |
They were to preach that the kingdom of heaven is at hand. 00:32:02.460 |
and they're to show them through this authority 00:32:04.980 |
that Christ's kingdom, unlike any earthly kingdom, 00:32:39.420 |
You see it by who was sent and who they were sent to. 00:32:51.740 |
They're completely missing the point of Matthew 10. 00:33:18.360 |
Jesus sent the 12 out after instructing them, 00:33:21.600 |
don't go to the Gentiles, don't go to the Samaritans, 00:33:28.160 |
He calls them the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 00:33:39.240 |
You know, if you walk around culture raising the dead, 00:33:57.880 |
Not politics, preferences, or personal opinions, 00:34:16.060 |
It is for the benefit and blessing of others. 00:34:26.260 |
that they were not to put this authority up for sale. 00:34:42.420 |
And again, we're gonna go through this pretty quickly 00:34:46.220 |
and you can see that God delegates authority, 00:35:11.620 |
Romans 13, I'm gonna start reading in verse three. 00:35:15.640 |
For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, 00:35:21.880 |
Rulers, we're talking about government authorities. 00:35:25.540 |
Whether you call 'em kings, presidents, governors, mayors, 00:35:35.860 |
and they are not a cause of fear for good behavior, 00:35:41.860 |
Do what is good, and you will have praise from the same. 00:35:52.940 |
It is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath 00:36:00.620 |
Therefore, it is necessary to be in subjection, 00:36:02.900 |
not only because of wrath, but also for conscience' sake. 00:36:13.100 |
There's two authorities given to government there, 00:36:25.820 |
You know, in a parallel passage, or principles, 00:36:34.080 |
talks about submitting yourselves to government authorities, 00:36:53.420 |
In fact, government authorities are described 00:36:55.980 |
in this passage as ministers of God and servants of God. 00:37:11.180 |
by the God of the universe over life and death. 00:37:36.500 |
The U.S. government has no authority in England. 00:38:19.080 |
Government always strives to overreach on their authority. 00:38:25.460 |
I think in the future, those of you who have young families 00:38:32.860 |
that the government is overstepping their authority 00:38:39.860 |
You see, if authority is not explicitly given, 00:38:55.120 |
It's very clear that government is to punish evil 00:38:59.900 |
The definition of evil isn't what the government says, 00:39:10.300 |
And a government that strays from those definitions, 00:39:37.300 |
So what does all of this say about your leadership? 00:39:49.140 |
It's for your benefit, they work for you and God's economy. 00:39:56.980 |
that pulls you over to write you a ticket, by the way. 00:40:00.580 |
What does all of this say about your leadership? 00:40:17.580 |
as the head of your home and a leader in the church. 00:40:34.300 |
Find passages in Scripture and you will find them 00:40:39.860 |
to define these seven elements of church leadership. 00:40:42.980 |
But there are some very practical applications 00:40:56.580 |
and the people God has put under your leadership, 00:41:02.140 |
that are drawn from an understanding of authority. 00:41:06.700 |
And I want to go through those quickly as we wrap it up. 00:41:16.660 |
There could have been more, there could have been less. 00:41:24.200 |
Humility, remember that God is God and we are not. 00:41:52.100 |
God is above all authority, he delegates all authority 00:41:55.300 |
and therefore, any leadership or authority that you have, 00:42:20.580 |
"why do you boast as if you had not received it?" 00:42:36.060 |
was of absolutely no use when Christ called him to salvation 00:42:41.060 |
and Christ called him to extraordinary spiritual leadership. 00:42:52.500 |
his leadership is gonna be marked by humility. 00:42:55.460 |
Another mark of a man who understands authority 00:43:02.380 |
his exercise of authority is gonna be marked by courage. 00:43:05.520 |
I hope you understand that God knows your weaknesses, 00:43:11.460 |
he knows your frailties, and in spite of all of that, 00:43:32.900 |
that you're not capable, or you're not up to the task, 00:43:40.220 |
against the purposes of God or you're just simply afraid. 00:43:52.080 |
Paul's humility of recognizing his failings, his weaknesses, 00:43:56.800 |
and his ultimate recognition of the real power 00:44:11.640 |
and lead whether you think you're the man to do it or not, 00:44:32.020 |
and your fear is causing you to fail the people 00:44:35.800 |
who have been entrusted to your servant leadership. 00:44:52.040 |
Along those same lines of trusting and obeying, 00:44:59.040 |
and in accordance with God's design and purposes, 00:45:25.080 |
and we must be committed to faithfully exercising 00:45:28.520 |
loving authorities within the limits ordained by God 00:45:42.420 |
Obedience is leading within the exact parameters 00:45:48.280 |
defined by the one who gave us the authority. 00:46:00.300 |
A man who understands biblical authority in leadership 00:46:13.360 |
Leadership authority is not for your benefit, 00:46:15.780 |
for your good, your reputation, and your satisfaction. 00:46:24.900 |
In fact, there may be little recognition or satisfaction 00:46:28.080 |
outside the knowledge that you have before the Lord 00:46:35.020 |
You can go long stretches of time and efforts 00:46:40.560 |
Those of you who are young dads can shout amen if you want. 00:46:44.440 |
That should not deter you, by the way, in the least. 00:46:49.360 |
Coming home at the end of the day, a full day of work, 00:46:54.200 |
a leader understands that it's not the end of the day. 00:47:07.200 |
It's actually time to step up your efforts and stamina 00:47:10.000 |
as you serve those who you are called to lead, 00:47:20.180 |
and in obedience to Christ's call to servant leadership, 00:47:25.860 |
Leadership authority is always for the benefit of others. 00:47:38.280 |
A man who leads with an understanding and in submission 00:47:43.720 |
to the authority of God who gave you that authority 00:47:47.440 |
leads in a way that is marked by self-control. 00:47:56.180 |
And sometimes this requires maximum self-control 00:48:03.420 |
In fact, people actually love tyranny for a while. 00:48:09.880 |
I thought of two verses out of Jeremiah are so stark. 00:48:22.320 |
An appalling and horrible thing has happened in the land. 00:48:33.960 |
Let me boil that down, see if it sounds familiar to you. 00:48:36.760 |
The leaders lie to the people and they do what they want. 00:48:49.040 |
But what will you do at the end of it, he says. 00:48:58.840 |
unless accountants call that a timing difference. 00:49:01.280 |
That does bloom in a way that does not end well. 00:49:07.840 |
This passage reflects badly on the people for sure. 00:49:12.280 |
Lies and tyrannical authority, it says the people loved it. 00:49:17.620 |
But it's also an indictment on the leadership 00:49:27.280 |
and spiritual leadership is known for exercising 00:49:29.840 |
only the authority that is specifically addressed 00:49:34.840 |
even if the people want you to exercise more authority. 00:49:43.440 |
is always under control and does not impose burdens 00:49:46.340 |
on the people through their exercise of their authority 00:49:59.760 |
I think I'm gonna develop this more in a future session, 00:50:04.800 |
Your senses should be heightened to the question 00:50:08.680 |
of what authority do I have as a leader at home, 00:50:16.520 |
How do I lead in light of that delegated responsibility? 00:50:32.600 |
and so that your leadership would benefit those in your care 00:50:38.600 |
to the praise and glory, not of you, but of Christ. 00:50:53.840 |
The beauty of what happens in this room every night 00:50:56.120 |
is there are men all around you who are experienced. 00:51:17.480 |
Your leadership and the exercise of any authority 00:51:24.120 |
as you exercise that leadership and that authority, 00:51:29.120 |
you should be marked by a humility, a courage, 00:51:33.600 |
fidelity to the Bible, service, servant leadership, 00:51:38.600 |
self-control, and a curiosity of how can I do this better? 00:52:02.600 |
Lord, we marvel that you would give us authority. 00:52:10.520 |
that all of us would be humble in that leadership, 00:52:23.800 |
but so that we can be faithful and consistent 00:52:32.840 |
I pray for all of the families represented here 00:52:36.040 |
and the other people who fall under that leadership, 00:52:38.880 |
and the other people who fall under our leadership. 00:52:49.600 |
and in this culture, and we pray this in Christ's name.