back to indexLanguage Hacking: Become Fluent in 3 Months
Chapters
0:0 Introduction
2:44 Common Misconceptions about Learning Languages
4:38 The Inception of Benny’s Approach to Language Learning
7:3 Embracing Mistakes When Communicating in a New Language
11:21 Why Perfectionism Is the Worst Enemy of All in Language Learning
15:31 The Age Limit to Learning a New Language
20:38 Hacks to Get over the Need to Be a Perfectionist
25:22 The Process of Becoming Fluent in Three Months
30:7 Benny’s Coaching Program
30:55 The Minimum Daily Time Commitment Required to Become Fluent
34:44 Core Elements of Language Learning
39:53 Using Flashcards to Remember Vocabulary
41:24 Benny's Dynamic Learning Approach
43:6 How Important Reading & Writing Is in Language Learning
47:29 The Hardest and Easiest Languages to Learn
51:50 Categorizing Levels of Language Fluency
57:12 How Quickly Can You Learn a Language before Traveling Abroad
59:59 Hacks & Tips for Language Learning
61:31 Different Languages Benny Has Learned and Their Language Categories
62:40 Why You Should Visit the Second City vs. the Capital City When Traveling
63:53 Final Parting Wisdom
00:00:00.000 |
Whether you want to learn your first language or you're starting on your fifth, 00:00:03.640 |
we've got all the hacks you need to be fluent in three months. 00:00:07.120 |
And that's because I'm talking with none other than the world's best 00:00:11.640 |
By the end of this episode, you'll leave with a practical approach to learning 00:00:15.440 |
a new language better, faster, and much more efficiently. 00:00:18.520 |
So hit that thumbs up and subscribe to the channel. 00:00:28.960 |
Benny, I'm so jealous you're joining from South Korea. 00:00:35.240 |
To kick us off, I want to understand, you know, coming from the States, 00:00:38.920 |
I feel like there just aren't as many people interested 00:00:44.400 |
And I'm curious what you think some of the common challenges 00:00:47.280 |
or misconceptions there are that might be holding people back. 00:00:54.280 |
because I didn't grow up speaking other languages. 00:00:56.560 |
I would. Oh, I was only speaking English when I was 21. 00:01:03.200 |
So I definitely understand coming from the background of 00:01:06.840 |
I'm not good at languages, especially if you go into a technical field. 00:01:11.760 |
It's very tempting to get this whole left brain, right brain concept 00:01:15.720 |
in your mind where you're either good at technical things, 00:01:19.720 |
like I was good at mathematics and the sciences. 00:01:22.240 |
And then I decided because of that, I'm bad at the arts and languages. 00:01:26.840 |
And I created a kind of a self-fulfilling prophecy. 00:01:30.360 |
I would see failure and I would see I would say to myself and to others, 00:01:35.360 |
that's proof that I am destined to never learn a language. 00:01:38.760 |
And I could list a million examples of where I failed an exam in school 00:01:46.960 |
And I lived there for six months and I did not learn Spanish 00:01:52.480 |
So I totally understand coming from a monolingual English 00:02:05.520 |
I don't have it or I did not grow up speaking a language. 00:02:10.200 |
I'm past whatever the cutoff age is for learning a language. 00:02:14.560 |
And a lot of people say these things to themselves. 00:02:17.400 |
And that truly is a self-fulfilling prophecy. 00:02:20.480 |
The more you embrace these reasons that you're going to fail, 00:02:26.720 |
And I always like to think what Henry Ford said once, 00:02:30.560 |
whether you think you can or think you can't, you're right. 00:02:33.680 |
And I think that's very true with language learning. 00:02:36.560 |
And what changed for you after those first failed six months living in Spain? 00:02:49.360 |
And one of the things that challenged that was I was telling myself 00:02:58.040 |
But I was on this exchange program that had a lot of other engineers 00:03:01.800 |
coming into Spain and they would arrive not speaking any Spanish. 00:03:05.680 |
But after a few months, a lot of them would actually be speaking 00:03:15.960 |
And I tried a few things and a lot of them were huge flops. 00:03:19.640 |
And that's another thing that I know a lot of your listeners, 00:03:22.560 |
perhaps in the past, have attempted to learn a language. 00:03:27.800 |
And they just kind of say, that's proof that I'm just destined to never speak it. 00:03:31.560 |
And so I had a lot of those failures beyond the failures in school. 00:03:35.840 |
While I was living in Spain, I went to a group class and I was worse than the class. 00:03:40.760 |
The teacher would turn to me, ask me a question, and I would say, 00:03:50.640 |
She was asking me how old you are or whatever. 00:03:57.880 |
and keep failing until I found an approach that works for me. 00:04:01.320 |
And I am absolutely convinced that there is nobody in the entire world 00:04:08.640 |
But what is true is there are many approaches 00:04:12.200 |
that are completely inefficient for a lot of people. 00:04:15.520 |
And in my case, the academic approach of learning, 00:04:19.440 |
like I did in school, sitting in a classroom with 30 other people 00:04:22.840 |
and having a teacher talk at us, that just does not work for me. 00:04:26.520 |
And in that environment, I am a terrible language learner. 00:04:29.840 |
So I think it's OK for people to say using this particular approach, 00:04:36.240 |
But that does not mean you will never learn a language. 00:04:41.600 |
And so what happened was after all these failed experiments 00:04:45.440 |
of multiple attempts to learn language in ways that did not work for me, 00:04:48.960 |
my last experiment was, OK, I'm going to try and just speak Spanish 00:04:55.120 |
all the time outside of my work because I was teaching English. 00:05:00.480 |
But as soon as I walked outside the door of the school, 00:05:03.720 |
I would only speak Spanish and my Spanish was absolutely abysmal. 00:05:08.840 |
This was caveman Spanish of like barely a few dozen words. 00:05:16.000 |
And I pushed through this extremely frustrating stage. 00:05:19.840 |
And there's literally a moment that everything changed for me 00:05:24.040 |
was when I was still kind of broke at the time. 00:05:28.400 |
And I just bought an electric toothbrush and it broke on me. 00:05:34.880 |
So I charged into the the shop that I had bought it in ready to demand 00:05:40.560 |
And then I realized when I went up to the manager, 00:05:48.680 |
So I was like, uh, machina, the dentist is malo. 00:05:59.520 |
And, you know, it was absolutely wrong to like 00:06:03.240 |
if I was sitting an exam in an academic context, 00:06:07.920 |
Try to ask for a refund for a toothbrush test. 00:06:12.880 |
I got my money back and that just blew my mind 00:06:16.520 |
that maybe I don't need to be perfect in Spanish 00:06:20.320 |
or I don't need to have a high level in Spanish. 00:06:24.720 |
And I think that's something that a lot of people could embrace 00:06:28.080 |
is this idea of instead of thinking that every mistake you make 00:06:31.720 |
is a big red X on an exam paper, bring you closer to a fail. 00:06:35.640 |
Every mistake is just you trying to communicate. 00:06:39.160 |
And the gauge of success is, are you understood? 00:06:43.440 |
And do you get the gist of what they're saying back to you? 00:06:46.400 |
And this is a lot more nebulous and leaves a lot more room 00:06:52.520 |
And once I saw that, I started to lower the bar 00:06:58.000 |
And that gave me a lot of wins to push my Spanish forward. 00:07:02.440 |
And I think a lot of people, they have their head a bit too much 00:07:07.520 |
on this very distant long term goal that you want to master the language. 00:07:17.360 |
I worked as a professional translator, so I have reached this high level stage. 00:07:23.320 |
I decide to embrace the fact that I'm a beginner. 00:07:28.120 |
Try to accept my limitations and just decide my goal 00:07:35.480 |
And that completely transformed my entire language learning life. 00:07:38.360 |
It's funny, I haven't had to learn a language since the learning 00:07:55.640 |
They have more English knowledge than than we did in other languages. 00:07:59.080 |
And as a person on the other side of this, when someone says something wrong, 00:08:04.920 |
you don't think, oh, my gosh, this person got it all wrong. 00:08:09.400 |
And when someone says, like, take car school, it's like, OK, well, 00:08:15.040 |
It's completely grammatically maybe incorrect, but it doesn't matter. 00:08:18.800 |
And I've watched three people just their English constantly improves 00:08:23.640 |
without me teaching them, without me teaching them lessons. 00:08:27.880 |
And so I haven't tried to pick up a language since having them here. 00:08:41.640 |
Failing tests because I didn't know specific words or gosh, 00:08:45.320 |
the number of times learning French messing up on the gender of a word. 00:08:49.880 |
It felt like that was the only thing I was trying to learn was conjugation 00:08:53.440 |
and gender, but I'm not even convinced you need them well 00:08:58.720 |
No, you know, you don't, because like you said, people are flexible 00:09:03.920 |
So it's not like I'm saying, make these mistakes. 00:09:06.160 |
And a lot of people would say, what about fossilization? 00:09:11.480 |
You'll practice and eventually you'll you'll find tricks 00:09:15.160 |
that work for remembering conjugation and remembering 00:09:20.440 |
You start to internalize those things, but they're less important at the start. 00:09:25.120 |
And it's like you said, people have this idea of like the spotlight, 00:09:33.760 |
And whenever I try to speak the language, they're all laughing 00:09:37.000 |
at how much of an idiot I am because I use the wrong conjugation. 00:09:45.880 |
And if you say a broken sentence that gets the point across, 00:09:50.680 |
but is grammatically incorrect, you're not talking to to a computer 00:09:56.160 |
You're talking to a human being and they're going to understand you 00:09:58.480 |
and they're going to interpret what you're saying. 00:10:03.200 |
And this perfectionism does not work in the language, 00:10:08.360 |
And it's unfortunate because languages are exposed to us 00:10:14.600 |
That's our context is it is an academic thing. 00:10:20.360 |
But in the real world, I like to think languages can't be learned for real. 00:10:28.680 |
And this is the attitude I try to take to it. 00:10:31.600 |
I try to think of it more like a sport that I'm practicing 00:10:35.120 |
and getting better at, where, you know, if you're doing any kind of sport, 00:10:39.400 |
you're not going to get punished if you don't have a perfect game on day one. 00:10:47.280 |
And I think it's a lot better to think of languages in that context 00:10:51.280 |
rather than academically, because perfectionism is the worst enemy 00:10:58.320 |
It will absolutely defeat any sense of progress you're going to make. 00:11:04.640 |
You have to let go of your ego a lot in language learning and decide. 00:11:08.160 |
I sound like an idiot right now, and I'm OK with that. 00:11:15.920 |
I'm doing it right now with Korean, and it's kicking my ass again. 00:11:19.280 |
Even though I have a high level in other languages, I'm an idiot once again. 00:11:23.480 |
And because I'm OK with being an idiot, that's why I can learn the languages. 00:11:28.760 |
First off, I think there are probably some people listening right now 00:11:32.920 |
maybe I actually do know enough Spanish or French or German 00:11:35.920 |
or whatever I picked up in school to actually use it. 00:11:38.240 |
So if you're if you're that person, I'm excited for you. 00:11:41.400 |
I hope you get a chance to forget a lot of these things. 00:11:44.120 |
I definitely want to talk more about, you know, the practice 00:11:47.280 |
of picking up a language for people who haven't even started. 00:11:49.560 |
But I know there's a kind of common belief that adults 00:11:53.640 |
are not as good as language learners as children. 00:11:55.960 |
Do you think there's any kind of age limit to this or something like that? 00:12:00.000 |
So this comes back to what I was saying before about approach. 00:12:04.600 |
The approach dictates how successful you're going to be. 00:12:07.360 |
And when I was researching this a long time ago, 00:12:10.760 |
I came across a study in the University of Haifa in Israel 00:12:14.440 |
that found that under the right circumstances, 00:12:17.560 |
adults are better language learners than children. 00:12:20.760 |
And that sounds very counterintuitive because all the evidence we see out there 00:12:25.880 |
is what children are clearly learning languages more than adults are. 00:12:29.200 |
And that is because it's not under the right circumstances for those adults. 00:12:34.480 |
The adults are taking dusty old grammar books. 00:12:37.160 |
The adults are going to group classes where they're kind of zipping it 00:12:43.040 |
The adults are not truly living through the language. 00:12:46.560 |
The adults don't have any friends in the language. 00:12:48.800 |
They're not playing games in the language like a child does. 00:12:52.320 |
And a child has a better language learning approach. 00:12:56.120 |
It's not that they are better at language learning. 00:12:58.800 |
And, you know, it's you could argue both points. 00:13:03.720 |
They have more neuroplasticity and their brains are open to more things. 00:13:08.880 |
But ultimately, there are a lot of advantages adults have. 00:13:12.440 |
We have complete control for the most part over our days, over our lives. 00:13:18.160 |
We can decide where we're going, what are what we're doing with our free time. 00:13:24.080 |
So a child may learn a language, but a child cannot decide. 00:13:29.320 |
That's not going to happen for that child unless the parents decide, OK, 00:13:34.680 |
I'm going to put you in the right environment or whatever. 00:13:36.760 |
So we have a lot more control over the situation. 00:13:39.560 |
But I understand there are there's a lot of baggage that comes with things. 00:13:43.840 |
And as an adult, letting go of that baggage is very difficult. 00:13:49.320 |
So there is a certain mental hill that you have to climb 00:13:55.040 |
And I think a lot of us have fallen into this perfectionist trap. 00:13:58.840 |
And that makes it harder because children are not perfectionists. 00:14:02.480 |
When you think of any child learning their native language, 00:14:05.080 |
they make a million mistakes and they're fine with it. 00:14:08.680 |
And I think that's we can take inspiration from children. 00:14:15.480 |
There is no age where you cannot learn a language. 00:14:18.360 |
The only thing you'll find when you dig really deep into this is maybe 00:14:23.160 |
there's an age where it becomes a lot more difficult to become bilingual. 00:14:30.240 |
And that is absolutely a problem you may want to solve or try to solve. 00:14:46.160 |
But I still have an accent and I still make the odd mistake. 00:14:49.240 |
And there might be like an obscure word here or there that I don't know. 00:14:54.360 |
You're not going to confuse me for a native speaker. 00:14:56.480 |
But I'm close enough that I can function like a native speaker would. 00:15:00.960 |
And maybe there's a there's an age where if I started learning Spanish 00:15:11.360 |
I don't want people to to think that I'm from Spain so I can fool them. 00:15:15.480 |
I'm from Ireland. I'm proud of I'm from Ireland. 00:15:17.720 |
If I've got a little bit of an accent, it's it has that sense of charm to it. 00:15:26.800 |
then this whole cutoff age becomes irrelevant. 00:15:37.760 |
I have found adults who can become essentially the same as a native speaker, 00:15:45.200 |
But I wouldn't necessarily say that's something you could scale 00:15:53.760 |
If you can function the same in your target language like you would in English, 00:16:09.400 |
And that is something every adult in the world can absolutely do. 00:16:14.280 |
Given the caveat that there's there is a lot of work 00:16:18.880 |
they have to do ahead of time in terms of mental changes 00:16:21.800 |
and learning what the right approach is and so on. 00:16:24.520 |
So I want to come back to some of those mental changes. 00:16:26.640 |
But it just made me think of something right before I came to this interview. 00:16:29.960 |
I told my daughter, who's only about to turn three. 00:16:32.960 |
I was like, oh, I'm going to go record a podcast. 00:16:36.760 |
And she goes, oh, it's like it's going to be about languages. 00:16:45.160 |
And I was like, she maybe knows 50 words of Spanish and Italian. 00:16:51.200 |
And it just crossed my mind that I could probably speak 00:16:55.480 |
I could get along in the country by myself, no problem, 00:16:57.960 |
but certainly not fluent, but I'm comfortable enough to to speak. 00:17:02.160 |
And I don't actually consider myself someone who speaks. 00:17:04.840 |
You know, it's like, oh, I wouldn't say I speak French like I can speak French. 00:17:13.360 |
Are there any hacks or tips you've developed or helped people with 00:17:16.800 |
to kind of get over those nerves and get over the need to be a perfectionist? 00:17:20.920 |
Yeah, I mean, the probably the biggest hack, the biggest tip I can give 00:17:25.800 |
of all to everybody is you have to speak your target language from day one. 00:17:32.000 |
So I think one big mental barrier people have is they decide 00:17:37.400 |
I'm going to study the language for a certain amount of time. 00:17:46.760 |
So one year from now, I will have reached that magic moment 00:17:50.320 |
when I can finally walk up to a native speaker and speak Spanish to them. 00:17:53.760 |
And I think that is a fool's errand, because this creates a new situation 00:18:00.640 |
in your head where you have to wait until you're ready 00:18:03.640 |
and then you can make all the excuses in the world that you're not ready yet, 00:18:08.040 |
because you will never be at 100 percent perfectionism in Spanish. 00:18:12.560 |
Even when you reach the very high levels I've talked about, 00:18:16.400 |
there's still a couple of little things you need to polish. 00:18:19.160 |
So if you decide if you are enough of a perfectionist, 00:18:24.560 |
So to throw that out the window, you have to decide, 00:18:28.160 |
I'm going to speak it right away, even though I only know 10 words. 00:18:35.760 |
So what, for instance, a couple of months ago, I started doing this with Korean. 00:18:39.400 |
On day one, I decided I am going to get somebody on Zoom, 00:18:43.360 |
a native Korean speaker, and I'm going to speak only in Korean to them. 00:18:47.200 |
And this may obviously have a lot of questions like, how can you do that 00:18:51.880 |
if you've literally just started to learn the language? 00:18:54.320 |
So, yeah, I'll cheat. I'll cheat a little bit. 00:18:56.680 |
So what I'll do is I'll have a Google Translate tab open 00:18:59.960 |
and I will ahead of the lesson, I'll try to find a few phrases 00:19:05.120 |
I know I'm likely to use, like I'm from Ireland. 00:19:10.400 |
And then I'll say this to the teacher, the teacher will reply 00:19:14.960 |
They'll say blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. 00:19:16.960 |
And one of the phrases I prepared is, I'm sorry, I don't understand. 00:19:24.360 |
And then I can copy and paste that into Google Translate. 00:19:29.360 |
And, you know, obviously you could argue this doesn't really count 00:19:34.040 |
But the point is that, you know, you use these crutches 00:19:39.640 |
It is giving you the ability to move forward, 00:19:43.240 |
even though obviously you're not moving forward without a tool. 00:19:46.280 |
But with time, you'll need the crutch less and less. 00:19:52.960 |
You can take them off after you've learned how to get your balance and such. 00:19:57.440 |
So that is my biggest tip by far, is let go of the fact 00:20:02.440 |
that you have to wait until you're ready and speak right now. 00:20:06.560 |
Decide I'm going to get in front of somebody. 00:20:09.240 |
And if you're paying for a teacher, and this is a lot more affordable 00:20:12.800 |
than people think, people imagine I got to book a language class 00:20:16.680 |
and they look in their hometown and they find the language class and it's expensive. 00:20:22.160 |
But they figure, no, it's worth the investment. 00:20:24.200 |
But the thing is, if you go on a lot of websites 00:20:28.880 |
and you try to find a teacher who lives in the country, 00:20:32.880 |
you know, with Spanish, who lives in literally any Latin American country, 00:20:36.480 |
you can take advantage of a stronger currency exchange 00:20:40.640 |
and you can get a really good teacher for 10 or 15 dollars an hour 00:20:44.440 |
who's earning pretty decently in their country. 00:20:49.920 |
who is giving their undivided attention to you. 00:20:52.560 |
And I decide ahead of time, I decided with my Korean teachers, 00:21:06.320 |
and I am paying this person to be patient with me. 00:21:09.800 |
So I don't have to feel as bad that I'm wasting their time or whatever, 00:21:16.240 |
And that takes a lot of the stress off me, because obviously 00:21:20.160 |
I'm not going to walk up to a stranger on the street and start 00:21:23.760 |
like blurting my low level of the language at them 00:21:29.280 |
But when I'm paying for somebody's time, that's different. 00:21:31.960 |
So this is what I do is I try to hire a teacher online. 00:21:38.080 |
One that probably has the most teachers is italki, I-T-A-L-K-I dot com. 00:21:43.480 |
And you find a teacher there, you book them and you just start talking with them. 00:22:05.040 |
Kantian epistemology in your target language. 00:22:11.720 |
And that is essentially my biggest tip of all. 00:22:15.720 |
If you take anything from this interview, take that speak from the beginning. 00:22:31.200 |
You have this whole program, you know, fluent in three months. 00:22:34.720 |
I'm also curious about where the three months came from. 00:22:39.000 |
But, you know, it has to be more than just continually have these conversations. 00:22:42.880 |
Are there steps along the way that someone should 00:22:45.160 |
should follow learning a language and and maybe why three months? 00:22:48.480 |
Yeah. OK, so the three months, it's a good question. 00:22:51.360 |
I know when people would see the title fluent in three months, they may imagine 00:22:55.720 |
I'm talking about a particular program that will guarantee success in three months. 00:23:03.360 |
So I'm not prescribing to anybody that you must do this within a certain timeline. 00:23:08.560 |
But the problem I tend to see is a lot of people are extremely vague 00:23:13.400 |
with their targets, so they will make a New Year's resolution. 00:23:20.440 |
And that has absolutely nothing attached to it. 00:23:23.240 |
You need smart goals, specific, measurable, all that stuff. 00:23:28.240 |
So that's what I was thinking when I was getting started with all of this. 00:23:32.120 |
I needed to have a specific target in a specific deadline. 00:23:37.400 |
So in my case, three months happens to work because I'm a nomad. 00:23:43.840 |
And when you travel, you will find a lot of countries 00:23:47.000 |
tend to have a three month tourist visa limit. 00:23:52.000 |
So that's the deadline I was going to going to give myself. 00:23:54.720 |
Now, initially, I would travel to the country. 00:23:59.080 |
Nowadays, I will learn the language ahead of time before going. 00:24:02.440 |
And then I'll go spend three months in the country 00:24:04.800 |
without having to be in as intensive a learning mode. 00:24:08.400 |
And but ultimately, that's where it came from for me is it's a tourist visa limit. 00:24:12.640 |
And I find it's the Goldilocks zone where a year is just so much time 00:24:18.200 |
that you can keep putting it off and you can decide I'll do it once a week 00:24:22.200 |
or whatever, and you might kind of cram it at the end. 00:24:26.040 |
Whereas a few weeks or a month is too little time to make 00:24:31.640 |
So three months of very intensive language learning. 00:24:35.400 |
If you're able to do that, if you're the kind of person who maybe can, 00:24:39.680 |
you know, work intensively for a particular time and take time off, 00:24:43.880 |
which I know is not the case for a lot of people. 00:24:46.160 |
But for me, that's what I would do is I would work really hard 00:24:50.680 |
for nine months out of the year, save up money, and then I don't have to work 00:24:54.440 |
so much for three months and I make it my full time job. 00:24:57.880 |
So that is not something I think is realistic for most people. 00:25:01.480 |
So I don't guarantee fluency in three months, because if you want to make 00:25:06.280 |
any level, any really high level in a short amount of time, 00:25:11.600 |
But for most people, when you're doing it for you, try your best to decide, 00:25:16.360 |
you know, for three months or for four months or six months, whatever it is. 00:25:22.920 |
I can decide I'm going to give up English speaking shows 00:25:27.480 |
on Netflix for three months, going to take a break from those. 00:25:30.880 |
And the time I would put into watching those shows, 00:25:34.040 |
I'm going to study the language or the very least watch the shows 00:25:37.760 |
in that language if I need to wind down or whatever. 00:25:41.080 |
And you decide, you know, I go out with my friends maybe three times a week. 00:25:44.960 |
I'm going to cut that down to once a week or once every two weeks. 00:25:48.440 |
And the extra time I'm going to put into learning the language, 00:25:51.200 |
I'm going to make a lot of sacrifices in my life. 00:25:53.640 |
And those sacrifices are going to give me more time. 00:25:56.760 |
Even if that's one hour a day, you utilize that one hour and decide, 00:26:01.440 |
you know, I can't sustain this in the long term. 00:26:05.560 |
I need to be seeing my friends regularly, whatever it may be. 00:26:08.680 |
But you decide for this short term of three months or four months 00:26:12.080 |
or whatever specific number is realistic for you. 00:26:14.760 |
The biggest priority in my life is learning this language. 00:26:22.640 |
I'm going to be listening to podcasts about the language. 00:26:26.000 |
I'm going to be reading books in the language, going to be using apps 00:26:31.440 |
And of course, I'm going to be speaking the language 00:26:34.840 |
with actual human beings via a Zoom call or whatever it may be. 00:26:39.600 |
And I'm going to do that intensively for a certain period of time. 00:26:43.640 |
That's going to make a difference, because a lot of people, 00:26:46.240 |
they don't have any solid goals with their language. 00:26:52.400 |
And they just try to do it in whatever free time they have, 00:26:55.720 |
like they're in a supermarket line and decide, I'll do some Duolingo. 00:27:02.200 |
And then they say, oh, I've done something in the language. 00:27:08.520 |
I'm going to do literally anything for five minutes 00:27:11.400 |
and feel like I'm doing something in the language. 00:27:22.680 |
it is an amount of time that I can throw myself out of project. 00:27:26.400 |
And like I start to run out of energy and then I'll go easy on myself 00:27:32.240 |
And generally, because I deal with multiple languages, 00:27:36.120 |
I will learn a new language for three months. 00:27:38.760 |
But then I'll be maintaining my languages for the rest of the year. 00:27:42.800 |
And then I don't have to worry about learning a new language. 00:27:45.280 |
So it's an extremely intensive burst of progress. 00:27:53.680 |
And of course, the coaching program goes over three months. 00:27:56.760 |
And it doesn't necessarily mean you have to have the same target as me. 00:28:00.960 |
But when people are on the coaching program, I at least guarantee 00:28:04.080 |
by the end of it, you will be conversing in the language. 00:28:07.520 |
And conversing is a lot more flexible than having to be fluent 00:28:11.520 |
because conversing, you can still talk to someone who's patient 00:28:14.880 |
and you can talk slowly and you can make a lot more mistakes. 00:28:18.040 |
So something like that, some specific goal that works for you 00:28:22.360 |
that might be realistic, but still pushing yourself as much as possible. 00:28:28.880 |
And that's what I see people not doing people who don't succeed 00:28:33.560 |
They don't have anything they're trying to reach in any timeline. 00:28:40.360 |
And that's where the three months comes from. 00:28:45.760 |
I like the idea of, you know, three months to get to fluency might be possible, 00:28:51.640 |
But it sounds like and maybe maybe there's an hour a day. 00:28:55.280 |
Or is there an amount of time that you think is the minimum 00:28:58.280 |
someone needs to to put in to kind of even get to that conversational level? 00:29:02.360 |
I think that's where you start to really see what is unique to the person. 00:29:07.400 |
I found for me, I can't make progress in a language 00:29:10.880 |
unless I'm putting at least an hour a day in. 00:29:13.640 |
But I have come across a lot of people who actually can get it. 00:29:17.720 |
They can switch their brain into language learning very quickly 00:29:20.840 |
and they can do something with 15 minute bursts. 00:29:26.160 |
It's a longer period of time, obviously, but I have seen them progress. 00:29:31.680 |
I'm not the kind of person that can do anything in 15 minutes. 00:29:35.960 |
It takes my brain time to adapt and like get used to it 00:29:44.120 |
And generally, I try to do a few hours because I'm I'm doing it intensively. 00:29:48.360 |
But I understand that's not as realistic for a lot of people 00:29:54.400 |
If you're the kind of person that feels like you can make genuine progress 00:29:58.160 |
in a 30 minute window, that may be your minimum. 00:30:02.120 |
But of course, this is why I was saying before, the first thing you do 00:30:06.080 |
is look at your timetable and see what can I sacrifice 00:30:10.280 |
for these next two months or four months or whatever the number is 00:30:16.160 |
So there's no magic number that like, you know, one hour 00:30:19.480 |
is the number that's going to change your life. 00:30:21.640 |
Just find how much time you have, because the more time you do each day, 00:30:27.080 |
People always ask me how long will it take me to reach this level in language? 00:30:31.920 |
And like, you know, they would say, Benny, your three months are crazy 00:30:36.520 |
because I spent six years learning Spanish in school 00:30:40.120 |
and I would interrupt them and say, no, you didn't. 00:30:42.800 |
You did not spend six years learning Spanish. 00:30:45.240 |
Six years elapsed through which you maybe went to a one hour 00:30:50.760 |
Spanish class with people and you were daydreaming about a girl 00:30:56.160 |
It's not quite the same as intensively like you are living 00:31:00.760 |
and breathing this language for a certain period. 00:31:02.800 |
So it's why I tell people the amount of time that elapses 00:31:06.400 |
is not what's important for counting how successful. 00:31:09.560 |
It's more about how many hours of dedicated time 00:31:13.080 |
are you putting into that language where it's got 100% of your attention? 00:31:17.760 |
Any less attention is going to give less important results. 00:31:22.720 |
So, you know, you can listen to a podcast while you're doing the dishes. 00:31:28.320 |
You can do something at the same time and it is going to help you, 00:31:34.760 |
So I would say like an hour of listening to a podcast 00:31:38.520 |
while you're doing other tasks is equivalent to maybe 10 minutes 00:31:43.320 |
of actually giving it your undivided attention, replaying the audio, 00:31:48.680 |
So it's why it's a very nebulous thing to decide. 00:31:53.800 |
Because it depends so much on how you're using that time. 00:31:57.920 |
So this is why I tell people, don't worry if you've spent six years or whatever. 00:32:08.520 |
And at the end of those six years, I couldn't do anything. 00:32:11.760 |
I went to Germany and I couldn't order a train ticket. 00:32:16.200 |
And I was literally one of the things in my lessons 00:32:18.440 |
that kept coming up, how to order a train ticket. 00:32:22.040 |
So I say I say that I learned German for six years, 00:32:29.040 |
German learning happened in my schedule where I was in that class. 00:32:34.240 |
But it was in six years compared to three intensive months. 00:32:38.640 |
That is a whole different universe compared to what we think of 00:32:43.120 |
for language learning in a very casual or passive way. 00:32:46.920 |
So you really need to take active control and it needs to be a priority in your life. 00:32:51.360 |
And then you could do a lot more in a shorter time period. 00:32:55.600 |
So you mentioned the example of it's really important to start speaking early on, 00:33:00.320 |
and there's ways that you could do it a lot more affordably. 00:33:02.520 |
And you also said, you know, it's really important how you spend the time. 00:33:06.160 |
What are the things that are important to spend your time on aside 00:33:10.160 |
from native speaking with someone, you know, another human? 00:33:20.240 |
You know, let's call it three month period of what you need to be doing. 00:33:25.640 |
This is one of the first questions people ask me is what is the best app 00:33:29.760 |
for learning a language and what are the best books I can buy? 00:33:33.360 |
And what should I be doing with my time in terms of vocabulary and all that? 00:33:37.240 |
And I have to say, I don't want to sound like a broken record, 00:33:41.040 |
but the biggest thing you should be thinking about is speaking with a human being. 00:33:46.080 |
That should be the center of gravity for everything. 00:33:49.560 |
Everything else is incidental to that or anything else is building upon that. 00:33:54.280 |
So every day I try to have a lesson with a teacher or if I'm less intensive, 00:33:59.000 |
maybe a couple of times a week, and then everything else that I'm doing 00:34:03.000 |
is to augment that experience with my teacher. 00:34:06.680 |
So maybe after the class passes, I think to myself, man, 00:34:16.520 |
You have to decide, like, you know, there's a million, you know, 00:34:19.760 |
you imagine a hospital where all these sick people are coming in. 00:34:25.200 |
But the guy with the runny nose is not as important as the guy with the gunshot 00:34:29.240 |
wound. So you have to do this with your language learning. 00:34:32.040 |
And yes, of course, you could think, oh, my accent sucks. 00:34:35.240 |
Oh, my God, I'm not conjugating my verbs or I don't know 00:34:40.360 |
But none of that makes a big difference with actual communication. 00:34:44.440 |
I guarantee you when you're speaking languages and you mess up the gender 00:34:49.400 |
like ninety nine point nine nine percent of the time, 00:34:54.640 |
Like people always say, oh, but there's this one really specific example 00:34:59.760 |
that if you switch the gender, it means something different. 00:35:05.560 |
For most cases, when you say in German instead of D or you say L 00:35:11.960 |
instead of LA in Spanish, they understand what you mean. 00:35:15.680 |
So you have to start thinking of other things. 00:35:19.880 |
That's what I'm going to do in my my spare time. 00:35:22.160 |
Not because that's going to help me with some vague future 00:35:28.120 |
I'm a lot more short term sided and I'm thinking, 00:35:31.360 |
what can I do to make my next experience tomorrow or next week? 00:35:37.800 |
what am I going to do to make that slightly better in the language? 00:35:44.400 |
And I'm a big fan of using flashcards because they integrate 00:35:50.800 |
So they space it out to make sure you're remembering the vocabulary 00:36:03.480 |
it has a very simple interface, which works for me. 00:36:06.600 |
But there's other apps that have a bit more like, 00:36:10.200 |
you know, notification sounds and a prettier interface 00:36:14.440 |
that may be a bit more manageable for people. 00:36:17.960 |
So there's there's a bunch of apps that you can use. 00:36:20.360 |
Which one you use isn't really as important as the fact 00:36:23.960 |
that you are deciding, how is this going to help my spoken sessions? 00:36:28.040 |
So I'm not the kind of person who says you must download this app. 00:36:31.800 |
You must get this specific book because these are incidental. 00:36:39.960 |
wherever I happen to be and be like, I'll pick up that one. 00:36:44.600 |
Obviously, those are the books people should be buying first. 00:36:47.160 |
But that being said, you just buy some language course 00:36:51.520 |
and make sure you're doing stuff with your teacher and your teacher 00:36:55.040 |
will help you decide a bit more directionally 00:37:00.760 |
So I do understand people always want to know what is the app? 00:37:05.840 |
But it's all of these will be one percent to five percent 00:37:10.760 |
contributing to your success compared to are you finding a human being 00:37:16.600 |
So my my focus is way more in that direction. 00:37:20.400 |
And in terms of what you're doing in the long term, 00:37:25.120 |
You're not going to speak every day and then eventually end up a fluency. 00:37:28.280 |
I have a bit more of a dynamic learning approach at the beginning. 00:37:35.120 |
I just need to have these lessons and get over my lack of confidence 00:37:42.960 |
But with time, I when I have the basic ability to communicate, 00:37:48.360 |
then I find some of the more traditional learning resources are great. 00:37:51.720 |
And I will go through a language learning course book and do its exercises. 00:37:56.040 |
I don't recommend that to people at the beginning, 00:38:01.680 |
that's when you need to start polishing up your skills. 00:38:04.480 |
And that's when it becomes a little bit more important in this triage system. 00:38:11.440 |
So maybe the runny nose of getting the genders right in the language 00:38:15.360 |
is a little bit more important now because you've solved all the other big problems. 00:38:23.560 |
I will study grammar like I'm not a fan of grammar in the beginning stages. 00:38:29.520 |
It is one of the worst uses of your time to be studying grammar 00:38:33.440 |
when you've just started to learn the language. 00:38:35.360 |
But at the intermediate stage, that's when it is actually a bigger priority, 00:38:39.680 |
because that's that is literally your biggest problem. 00:38:42.680 |
You're already communicating in the language, but your grammar is lacking. 00:38:48.320 |
So it's a very dynamic approach that you see. 00:38:53.240 |
And you try to solve that problem progressively with time. 00:38:57.440 |
But for people just starting off, your biggest problem 00:39:00.800 |
is you can't say anything in the language and you don't know 00:39:05.360 |
So this is more a case of just pushing through the practice stage 00:39:10.360 |
of giving yourself face time with a human being in whatever way that may be. 00:39:15.040 |
And how important is for languages that don't use the kind of Latin alphabet? 00:39:25.400 |
Reading and writing is something I also tend to put later 00:39:29.120 |
in the intermediate, regardless, even even for Latin based languages 00:39:32.440 |
like Spanish or French, I wouldn't really pick up a book 00:39:37.080 |
and try to read it until I'm at the intermediate stages, 00:39:42.840 |
Like I literally with Spanish when I first started, one of my failed 00:39:46.760 |
experiments was I picked up El Señor de los Anillos, Lord of the Rings. 00:39:51.320 |
And I thought, if I read this, I'll be fluent by the end of it. 00:39:54.160 |
And it took me weeks to get to page two because I was literally 00:39:59.640 |
So that was really not a good use of my time. 00:40:02.200 |
Whereas when I've reached the intermediate stage, 00:40:06.640 |
Then I'm only looking up every like 15th or 30th word 00:40:11.080 |
so I can actually read significantly more and it becomes more pleasurable. 00:40:18.840 |
I wouldn't necessarily say this is something I would prescribe to everybody 00:40:22.720 |
because I've interviewed a lot of other language learners. 00:40:27.200 |
It's people will see a lot of episodes on my podcast 00:40:30.240 |
where I talk to a lot of very interesting people. 00:40:36.280 |
There's Steve Kaufman, who runs the website link. 00:40:39.480 |
There's Professor Krashen, who's very famous for talking about 00:40:44.880 |
comprehensible input, which is a philosophy in language learning 00:40:50.200 |
where you try to get exposure to something that is within your language level. 00:40:57.720 |
And people would actually read from the beginning. 00:41:00.280 |
So that may work more appropriately for a lot of people. 00:41:03.920 |
But what I found is it tends to work a little bit more for maybe 00:41:07.680 |
either older generations or people who are really not 00:41:18.240 |
But walking up to people and using it with them 00:41:20.480 |
ultimately is maybe not their biggest priority. 00:41:25.440 |
So speaking the language is by far the biggest priority. 00:41:30.800 |
I need to interact with people in complicated situations. 00:41:36.480 |
Once I've done that, then I come back to reading and writing. 00:41:39.560 |
And that's regardless of whatever script it uses. 00:41:42.720 |
But in terms of how they're different, I don't really change 00:41:47.640 |
how I learn a language when it's European versus when it's something 00:41:52.680 |
I mean, maybe with something like Chinese that has 00:41:59.000 |
In that case, I would absolutely learn all my vocabulary 00:42:03.840 |
through pinyin, which is the Romanized version of Chinese characters. 00:42:08.840 |
So people would say, well, Chinese is one of the hardest languages in the world. 00:42:19.080 |
And the way the words are formed is very logical. 00:42:21.880 |
So I really don't think Mandarin is that bad of a language. 00:42:25.600 |
But of course, Chinese characters are a huge barrier 00:42:31.920 |
So I just decide, let's take this in two stages. 00:42:35.400 |
Like a native Chinese person would have done. 00:42:44.800 |
I learned how to speak Mandarin, and I would remember my vocabulary 00:42:49.320 |
through pinyin, which is using our letters from the Latin alphabet 00:42:56.000 |
And then with time, I added Chinese characters so I could begin to read 00:43:00.280 |
when that was in my triage system of a bigger priority. 00:43:07.040 |
But then for a language like Korean that I'm currently doing, 00:43:09.440 |
it's writing system is actually very logical. 00:43:12.040 |
You can learn it in a weekend if you put like some intensive time into it. 00:43:18.280 |
So a lot of languages that have a phonetic system like Cyrillic 00:43:21.800 |
for Russian or for Arabic or Greek, or in the case I'm doing now, Korean. 00:43:28.000 |
You can still incorporate learning the the writing system 00:43:33.280 |
because that's going to help you a lot with vocabulary. 00:43:35.280 |
You really want to be learning your vocabulary through its writing system 00:43:39.400 |
when it's phonetic and people get intimidated because they like 00:43:45.120 |
when I saw Korean before learning it, I was like, wow, all these circles and lines. 00:43:54.720 |
I cannot overstate how easy the Korean writing system is 00:44:05.920 |
So you would be surprised for a lot of languages. 00:44:08.360 |
It looks intimidating because all these squiggles and lines 00:44:11.440 |
you've never seen before, but it's just the it's like anything. 00:44:14.560 |
You put a little bit of time in and it becomes manageable. 00:44:18.760 |
Are there some languages that, you know, do do skew on the harder 00:44:22.880 |
or English or sorry, on the harder or or easier side to learn? 00:44:27.240 |
So I definitely I've talked about this quite a lot. 00:44:31.640 |
There's a podcast I've done with Paul Jorgensen, and he's a big YouTuber, 00:44:40.680 |
And in that we talked about how to make difficult languages easy. 00:44:43.960 |
People can find that in my podcast, talked about it. 00:44:46.440 |
Very fascinating when you dive in that one particular topic. 00:44:49.720 |
But what I say in general, whenever I'm thinking about this 00:44:54.200 |
is I like to get people in a different mindset. 00:45:00.120 |
When I was in Spain learning Spanish, I met a Spaniard 00:45:07.040 |
And I said to him, well, obviously, French is going to be a lot easier 00:45:19.680 |
And he said, because I'm forced to learn French in school, 00:45:22.960 |
whereas I really want to go to Japan, I like anime. 00:45:28.440 |
I've always dreamed of living in the country. 00:45:30.600 |
And that completely transformed his experience. 00:45:35.800 |
And I think when people come from this more academic way 00:45:39.640 |
of looking at a language, they think of how am I going to decide 00:45:44.120 |
Well, I'm going to put one language on one side, 00:45:46.720 |
not a language on another side and compare them side by side. 00:45:51.000 |
And if I see more common words like between English and French, 00:45:56.400 |
And if I see complicated grammar like Japanese 00:46:00.000 |
having a different word order in the sentence, that makes it hard. 00:46:07.200 |
of deciding which languages are harder and easy. 00:46:12.160 |
Like you can say, regardless of the person, this language is harder than that. 00:46:16.080 |
But realistically, each person has their own situation 00:46:26.400 |
And when I think of all the languages I've learned 00:46:29.440 |
and I compare my experiences, I would say something like Chinese 00:46:37.640 |
And people always think that doesn't make any sense 00:46:40.880 |
because Spanish is much closer to English and and all these other reasons. 00:46:45.200 |
You know, but ultimately, I had a bad language 00:46:48.760 |
learning approach with Spanish for a long time. 00:46:51.240 |
It took me a very long time to get to fluency with Spanish 00:46:59.120 |
I kept telling myself, your Spanish is miserable. 00:47:05.480 |
And all of these reasons are why it took me so long to learn Spanish. 00:47:10.720 |
Whereas with Mandarin, at that stage, I had a good language learning approach. 00:47:18.600 |
So after three months, I reached a pretty good conversational stage. 00:47:23.520 |
And people can see YouTube videos of me where I'm interviewing people 00:47:27.720 |
in Mandarin three months after I've started to learn the language. 00:47:33.320 |
Now, this does not mean I'm going to say universally. 00:47:39.840 |
It is the context of I was a more confident person. 00:47:49.600 |
I didn't really know why did I want to learn Spanish? 00:47:52.400 |
So I was putting the effort in a very inconsistent way. 00:47:57.400 |
Whereas Mandarin, I knew I want to travel China. 00:48:00.640 |
I want to take a train 2000 kilometers deep into the country. 00:48:05.040 |
I want to make a video of me getting a kung fu lesson 00:48:11.120 |
All these dreams that I managed to make come true. 00:48:14.560 |
I had these in mind, and that made Mandarin easier. 00:48:18.400 |
So when I when I talk to people and I see they've decided 00:48:24.320 |
they want to learn a particular language and it has real, 00:48:28.280 |
genuine significance in their life, like their family background is there 00:48:35.640 |
They want to move in with or whatever it may be. 00:48:41.800 |
significantly more approachable because they have huge motivation to learn it. 00:48:46.800 |
So the fact that other languages are easier or harder is insignificant 00:48:52.160 |
because they aren't going to be easier if you don't care about them. 00:48:56.280 |
So whatever language is the most important in your life, 00:49:00.160 |
that is the easiest language, because that's the one 00:49:03.120 |
you're going to be able to get momentum to learn. 00:49:07.720 |
I know a lot of the podcasts we talk about travel. 00:49:10.960 |
I know a lot of our listeners love to travel. 00:49:12.560 |
And so one of the times people are often most excited to learn a language 00:49:16.280 |
is that, you know, maybe they planned a trip or they have this, 00:49:18.800 |
like you said, in China, a vision for a trip they want to take. 00:49:21.520 |
Not everyone who is planning a trip to a foreign country 00:49:25.320 |
necessarily feels like they they need to become fluent. 00:49:29.360 |
Is there a stop along the way where you can have enough 00:49:34.760 |
kind of skills in a language to have a different experience traveling 00:49:39.120 |
and unlock, you know, really interesting things 00:49:42.280 |
that you can get to a lot quicker and any advice for someone in that situation? 00:49:47.040 |
Well, when it comes to language levels, there is a lot of specificity with this, 00:49:52.800 |
and this is something I take into account with my targets. 00:49:55.280 |
So I always work off the European Common Framework, 00:49:58.840 |
which has a very specific way of categorizing language levels. 00:50:05.200 |
And within each one, it further sub splits it into one and two. 00:50:09.280 |
So A is beginner, B is intermediate, C is advanced. 00:50:19.920 |
and C1 means you're a lower level mastery speaker of the language. 00:50:24.800 |
So this scale of six different levels is where I pin everything. 00:50:35.520 |
So what that means is you can talk about most things 00:50:39.080 |
you would talk about in casual social situations. 00:50:42.120 |
But because you're not at the C levels, you don't have a mastery level. 00:50:48.760 |
So the languages I have a C level at, I could work as an engineer 00:50:52.880 |
in those language and languages, and I could have a philosophical 00:50:56.160 |
conversation with you about very deep subjects. 00:50:59.240 |
But for the most part, most conversations I'm going to have 00:51:08.200 |
And it's important on the scale to remove perfectionism 00:51:14.840 |
It means that you can work functionally through the language 00:51:18.000 |
the same way you would in your mother tongue. 00:51:20.240 |
Now, on the same scale, I think that at the A2 level, upper beginner, 00:51:26.360 |
this is where you can function very confidently as 00:51:38.800 |
You can deal with problems like you have an injury 00:51:45.600 |
All of these very basic functional things you can do with confidence, 00:51:50.360 |
even though you can't necessarily have full on conversations. 00:51:54.280 |
And I think that is fine for somebody who's going to the country briefly. 00:51:58.160 |
And this is something you could genuinely get to in a lot shorter 00:52:01.720 |
of a time than people realize the very steep curve at the beginning. 00:52:05.720 |
But you can make a lot of progress very quickly. 00:52:08.360 |
What tends to happen is we reach the intermediate plateau. 00:52:12.920 |
This is where things start to get really rough, 00:52:15.160 |
where you're putting as much effort in, but you get stuck at the middle level. 00:52:21.760 |
And that's OK as long as you can push through to very beginning stages. 00:52:26.480 |
That B1, I feel, is something that is definitely achievable 00:52:30.400 |
in the matter of a certain amount of months for people. 00:52:33.280 |
Regardless of your background, if you're able to put the time in, 00:52:36.840 |
a B1 level means you can have a lot of conversations with people. 00:52:41.760 |
As long as they're a little patient with you. 00:52:43.640 |
So it's not does not count as fluency, but it counts as conversational. 00:52:48.120 |
And for me, this is where I love to be in my travels 00:52:52.200 |
because I can start to make friends in the language. 00:52:57.560 |
If you're single, you can go on dates with with with people. 00:53:03.560 |
So this, for me, is a minimum to feel like I'm truly experiencing 00:53:08.080 |
the culture in a lot, a lot more of a direct way. 00:53:11.680 |
Anything less than that is more a case of how confident a tourist 00:53:15.840 |
you are going to be, which in itself can be a wonderful thing. 00:53:19.720 |
You can have a lot of great experiences, but ultimately you are going to be doing 00:53:23.760 |
most of your things in English if you're only at an A2 level, 00:53:27.600 |
which means your your interactions, your friends and so on. 00:53:31.400 |
Whereas so it depends on your style of travel. 00:53:33.840 |
My style of travel, obviously, is I avoid English. 00:53:42.760 |
And that's where, you know, when you said at the beginning, 00:53:45.280 |
Benny speaks 12 languages that that number 12 comes from B1 and up. 00:53:51.360 |
So I only I only I personally only say I speak a language 00:54:01.400 |
So I actually have another dozen languages that I could function 00:54:07.040 |
But the thing is, that's not as impressive as it sounds, 00:54:09.400 |
because you could do that a lot quicker than people realize. 00:54:14.080 |
You can have a bunch of phrases ready to go in a very, very short time span. 00:54:18.480 |
So you can be a confident tourist way faster than you imagine, 00:54:22.800 |
especially if you're having consistent conversations ahead of time. 00:54:27.280 |
I did for a while travel to the country and think I'm going to get off the plane 00:54:31.920 |
and immediately start speaking the language or start learning the language. 00:54:35.160 |
And that was an interesting period in my life. 00:54:38.160 |
But nowadays I try to learn the language ahead of time 00:54:41.560 |
so I don't leave it for when I'm in the country. 00:54:44.080 |
I don't think especially for people who can only travel to a country 00:54:48.360 |
for a very limited amount of time, I don't want to be in language 00:54:52.480 |
learning mode if I'm only only going to be in a country for a month or two. 00:55:01.720 |
And then I can explore and make friends once I get to the country. 00:55:04.640 |
They said people can learn it way faster than they'd imagine. 00:55:07.920 |
Could you put any kind of rough, rough window on that? 00:55:10.320 |
If someone's got a trip planned to Japan in a month, 00:55:13.040 |
do you think they could pick up enough to get to the not not the B B level, 00:55:17.080 |
but in that a level, be able to have a conversation and ask some directions 00:55:20.360 |
and and not just, you know, just have a few more local experiences? 00:55:26.480 |
But people don't realize how quickly you could learn phrases. 00:55:30.240 |
I think a lot of us just lack the confidence. 00:55:32.680 |
And we can't picture a universe where we walk up to somebody 00:55:37.240 |
and ask for directions when we've never spoken a language before. 00:55:41.440 |
And we imagine this is only something geniuses do. 00:55:44.760 |
But like, I really want people to lower the bar on what they think 00:55:53.320 |
because like it's really not that impressive. 00:55:56.520 |
You're you're learning a very finite number of sentences you can rattle off. 00:56:01.680 |
You do not need to know the intricacies of the language 00:56:08.040 |
And, you know, whenever I'm starting off and I want to be a tourist 00:56:11.080 |
and language, I'll sing myself like the phrase I want to learn. 00:56:25.000 |
And I'll look it up online and I'll try to say it. 00:56:28.040 |
And that's it. It's really not that impressive. 00:56:30.800 |
If you're going to Japan in a month, you can learn 20 phrases this weekend. 00:56:36.120 |
So instead, decide how about I'm going to take this month. 00:56:39.800 |
I'm going to try and be able to maybe understand their replies to me. 00:56:44.640 |
I'm going to try and push myself up to see if I can get to that A2 level 00:56:52.760 |
to expand on my sentences, have a little bit of maneuverability 00:56:58.040 |
where I'm not just rattling off memorized phrases. 00:57:00.720 |
I can replace a word or two here, here or there. 00:57:05.840 |
But if you're going to Japan, you're really passionate about it. 00:57:08.760 |
Maybe you should decide this this next month. 00:57:11.360 |
I'm going to make those sacrifices and I'm really going to try 00:57:15.360 |
and make Japanese my priority so that when I'm in Japan, 00:57:19.240 |
I'm communicating a lot more than I would otherwise. 00:57:21.960 |
But it sounds like to be able to ask questions and get a response, 00:57:26.680 |
not necessarily be fluent at all a month, if you can really put in the time, 00:57:33.880 |
And like this, what I understand, this tourist level of the language 00:57:38.040 |
than the A levels, this is way more accessible than people imagine it to be. 00:57:44.600 |
Once you put once you've done it a couple of times, you realize 00:57:48.040 |
you're just learning a few phrases and just trying to commit them to memory 00:57:53.640 |
and maybe learning a couple of the words that could come up in the replies. 00:57:59.120 |
The B levels do require a certain intimate understanding 00:58:02.960 |
of how the language is truly piecing together its replies 00:58:07.160 |
and having a broader vocabulary so you can expand on things. 00:58:10.840 |
But the early levels, you could do that a lot easier than you imagine. 00:58:15.880 |
Any any final kind of tips or hacks when it comes to language learning? 00:58:19.800 |
I know you've written so many language hacks books 00:58:22.200 |
that people should be kind of put in their arsenal 00:58:27.160 |
I mean, I mentioned my biggest hack, but in general, my philosophy is 00:58:31.200 |
I would really encourage people to make as many mistakes as possible. 00:58:36.360 |
When I'm really getting into learning a language and doing it intensively. 00:58:40.240 |
My goal is today I'm going to make 200 mistakes or more. 00:58:47.000 |
And that gets you completely away from this academic mindset 00:58:50.440 |
where every mistake brings you closer to a fail. 00:58:56.120 |
And like I said earlier, you suck a little less every day. 00:58:59.960 |
So that's my biggest takeaway other than speak from day one. 00:59:03.440 |
So I would encourage people to make mistakes. 00:59:07.360 |
Embrace your inner Spanish Tarzan or whatever. 00:59:11.680 |
You imagine this caveman functionality of the language. 00:59:19.720 |
That's how you push through those A levels to eventually 00:59:27.400 |
I've had such wonderful experiences in many of my languages. 00:59:31.440 |
Even in those beginner A levels, I've had interactions 00:59:38.960 |
You don't have to only be fluent in the language 00:59:47.280 |
it becomes a lot easier to have fun with it, to make progress 00:59:55.960 |
We've talked multiple times about all these languages you've picked up, 01:00:01.320 |
Would you mind sharing the languages you've kind of hit that, 01:00:04.040 |
you know, be an above level just so people can kind of just 01:00:10.840 |
So most of the Romance languages, I would have B2 and above. 01:00:19.360 |
This would be Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese. 01:00:23.920 |
And then I have probably a B1 in Catalan as well. 01:00:41.760 |
So most of my C levels are the Romance languages. 01:00:47.800 |
I did reach a B1 level of that, so I think I'd need 01:00:51.080 |
probably a couple of weeks to get back to the B1 level 01:00:56.400 |
Currently learning Korean, and I'd say by the time this goes live, 01:01:00.560 |
I'd say pretty decently confident that it's B1 too. 01:01:15.560 |
Is there a place that someone looking for some travel inspiration 01:01:19.920 |
Maybe a favorite city or country or town that isn't the obvious place 01:01:23.880 |
that's on everyone's list that you want to share and maybe why it's special. 01:01:27.320 |
In a lot of countries, I'm a big fan of the second city. 01:01:34.080 |
I think the second city, like as a general rule, 01:01:44.920 |
who maybe aren't overwhelmed with how many foreigners there are. 01:01:48.320 |
So like right now in Korea, I'm talking to you from Busan, 01:01:51.720 |
which is the second city, and I can list a lot of advantages 01:01:55.120 |
over going to Seoul because of how more of an authentic experience 01:01:59.840 |
I'm having, but still having the comforts of being in a city. 01:02:03.000 |
Obviously, you're going to be even more authentic if you go to a village 01:02:05.960 |
somewhere, but the city life I happen to enjoy. 01:02:12.080 |
I'm a huge fan of basing myself there for a certain period of time 01:02:16.080 |
to to get to know the culture in a different way. 01:02:20.560 |
And generally, I tend to be one of the few foreigners 01:02:23.960 |
who is in that city to be able to have a bit more of an authentic experience. 01:02:29.720 |
I love that just a general rule of thumb is second city. Great. 01:02:33.800 |
If you have any final parting wisdom for anyone, please share it. 01:02:38.200 |
Otherwise, let people know where they can find everything you're working on. 01:02:41.480 |
Yeah. So since you're in podcast mode right now, 01:02:46.400 |
if you do a search for language hacking, that's my podcast. 01:02:50.000 |
I've interviewed a lot of very interesting people with the full scale 01:02:54.240 |
of people who are just starting out and having their initial success. 01:02:57.440 |
The people who are professional linguists in the field 01:03:05.480 |
where I help people to learn a language in three months 01:03:17.200 |
I actually, as part of my way to practice languages, 01:03:20.800 |
I make a new social media account in each of the languages. 01:03:25.200 |
So even threads that as we're recording this now, it's only existed for a week. 01:03:29.160 |
I have 14 threads accounts just so I can follow in my target languages. 01:03:35.080 |
I have 14 TikTok accounts, 14 Instagram accounts. 01:03:41.400 |
vertical videos to practice the language and, of course, follow people. 01:03:45.400 |
And that's my main one is Irish polyglot on most of the channels. 01:03:51.520 |
People can find me there and get some more inspiration. 01:03:54.760 |
Yeah, I mean, that just made me think of one last thing before we go. 01:03:58.600 |
Maybe following accounts in other countries on social media? 01:04:02.120 |
It never occurred to me as a potential way to practice or learn a language. 01:04:06.320 |
Well, a tactic that's a bit broader than that is think, 01:04:09.520 |
what do you tend to do with your time and how can you do that in your target language? 01:04:14.080 |
So if you're the kind of person who winds your day down with Netflix, 01:04:17.200 |
maybe within Netflix, create a new sub account because, you know, 01:04:21.800 |
you can have multiple sub accounts on the same main login 01:04:27.480 |
So you're only watching stuff in the language 01:04:30.040 |
and the algorithm will recommend that to you. 01:04:32.240 |
I personally happen to watch a lot of TikTok videos. 01:04:35.080 |
That's how I wind down as I swipe up, up, up, up, watch TikTok. 01:04:38.360 |
So rather than do that in English, which is not really that good of a use of my time, 01:04:42.920 |
I created new accounts and I trained the algorithm 01:04:49.680 |
I only followed people who made content in those languages. 01:04:53.080 |
So when I switched to it, I'm in that language mode. 01:04:57.000 |
So I made sure that I could switch the language on my computer on my phone. 01:05:01.960 |
I very quickly changed the interface on my phone. 01:05:04.920 |
So it's more of a broader thing of thinking, how are you living your life? 01:05:10.120 |
And can you change any of those things to be in your target language? 01:05:15.440 |
Change the language that they're giving you the orders 01:05:18.640 |
to shoot that guy to be in your target language. 01:05:21.800 |
And there's a lot of ways you can have this sense of virtual immersion 01:05:26.440 |
without even having to to leave your home country, 01:05:29.360 |
that you can exist in the language you like working out. 01:05:32.840 |
Look for I work out these days to Korean workout music. 01:05:40.240 |
thump, thump music, but they're singing in Korean. 01:05:42.960 |
So everything you do, try to do it in your target language. 01:05:48.920 |
So I may as well use social media in my target language. 01:05:56.000 |
I am I'm excited to to pick up a new language. 01:06:02.760 |
And best of luck on all of your own language journeys.