back to indexThe Books I Read in November | 2021
Chapters
0:0 Cal's Intro
0:49 Steven Spielberg by Joseph McBride
3:24 Relic by Douglas Preston
8:52 Future Ethics by Cennydd Bowles
13:4 K by Tyler Kepner
15:41 Number by Tobias Dantzig
00:00:06.640 |
And Jesse, I guess I'll get your take on these books. 00:00:09.280 |
So as long-time listeners know, my goal is typically to read five books per month. 00:00:13.760 |
This is possible, I find, if you just on a semi-regular basis 00:00:18.720 |
put aside non-trivial amount of time to reading, 00:00:21.520 |
and then as you get close to the end of a book, just get after it and say, 00:00:27.440 |
So with a little bit of intention, it's often surprising how much you can read. 00:00:30.320 |
So I thought I would go through what I read this month, 00:00:33.520 |
and we will get the official reaction of producer extraordinaire Jesse 00:00:38.480 |
on each of these books and my weird reading habits. 00:00:41.920 |
All right, so book number one I finished was a biography of Steven Spielberg 00:00:48.960 |
This has been part of my kick of reading movie books. 00:00:52.880 |
So as listeners remember, from October, I read a bunch of books about movies. 00:00:58.240 |
Quick technical note about how I do my reading list. 00:01:04.240 |
The way I do it is I count the book in the month that it finishes. 00:01:07.840 |
You could do it the other way and count the book in the month that you start. 00:01:11.360 |
It's the same thing as long as you're consistent about it. 00:01:13.280 |
So Spielberg, I actually started on this book way earlier in October, 00:01:26.560 |
We talked about this already, "Jurassic Park." 00:01:28.240 |
How much money would you guess Steven Spielberg personally made from "Jurassic Park"? 00:01:44.960 |
He made it himself, personally, two to four hundred million dollars. 00:01:48.880 |
There's a little bit of debate about what comes in there, but he had, 00:01:54.960 |
40% of gross, basically, and it was a billion dollar movie. 00:02:03.200 |
The other thing I learned is that it is a pain, no matter how many people you can hire, 00:02:09.200 |
no matter how much money you have, it is a pain to have many properties. 00:02:15.520 |
So Spielberg had a lot of houses and a lot of apartments, and his ex-wife hated it. 00:02:23.280 |
And I don't know, this is like a rich person parable about context switching. 00:02:28.960 |
I mean, even just the overhead of, I got to hire the right person to run this property. 00:02:39.040 |
This is our very approachable advice for our listeners this week. 00:02:41.600 |
Be wary on the number of high-priced luxury properties you maintain because of the overhead 00:02:53.600 |
I don't want to be controversial, Jesse, but maybe just limit yourself to two oceanfront 00:03:04.800 |
In the lead up to Halloween, my tradition is I always read some sort of book that is 00:03:09.040 |
vaguely Halloween-y, so like a thriller that has to be sort of supernatural or Stephen King, 00:03:16.240 |
So I didn't finish my Halloween book till the second day of November. 00:03:34.480 |
And it is a book that came out right after Jurassic Park. 00:03:40.640 |
The poll quote on the cover of the paperback version of this book is "better than Jurassic 00:03:47.920 |
But Preston, if I have this right, he has a background in archaeology or paleontology, 00:03:55.040 |
He occasionally writes New Yorker pieces on dinosaur bones, so something like this. 00:03:59.360 |
He used to work or had some connection with the National History Museum in New York, which 00:04:05.360 |
is like this massive old building that's multiple city blocks long with all these sub-basements. 00:04:10.800 |
And so the idea of this book, which is just fantastic, is that there is essentially a 00:04:15.840 |
monster loose in the Museum of Natural History. 00:04:19.040 |
And it's like emerging and killing people in a brutal way. 00:04:29.040 |
But there's actually a scientific explanation for what's going on. 00:04:33.840 |
It has to do with this expedition that's cursed. 00:04:41.120 |
The Natural History Museum is just a great setting. 00:04:44.080 |
And there's this buildup of the monster getting more and more bold until there's a giant gala 00:05:00.400 |
So I reread Jurassic Park recently, too, because my son wanted to read it. 00:05:09.040 |
And it's like, OK, I think this is appropriate. 00:05:12.400 |
I mean, I think Spielberg has these big ideas. 00:05:20.640 |
And the tech and the intersection is very interesting. 00:05:32.720 |
And there's this-- for some reason, a chaos mathematician is there. 00:05:36.640 |
And people are trying to understand what's going on with the dinosaurs' 00:05:42.000 |
breeding and the fences are down and Muldoon has a rocket launcher. 00:05:47.920 |
Though I did-- because I was bored-- was talking to my discrete mathematics class at Georgetown 00:05:55.760 |
And we were talking about chaos theory, right? 00:06:01.360 |
And they were asking about-- let's not get technical. 00:06:03.360 |
But are there closed form solutions to all recurrences? 00:06:05.760 |
And I was talking about when you get the second or third order, you get these nonlinear 00:06:12.000 |
And this is what Malcolm's character is in Jurassic Park, is a chaos theoretician. 00:06:20.880 |
It's a science book about the rise of chaos theory. 00:06:25.520 |
So anyways, my argument to the class was there is no world in which it makes sense 00:06:32.640 |
if you are the insurance company insuring Isla Nublar, where they're building Jurassic Park. 00:06:40.000 |
There is no world in which it makes sense where you say, what we need 00:06:42.720 |
is a chaos mathematician to come out here and take a look. 00:06:49.840 |
Vaguely speaking, yeah, chaos theory-- look, here's what chaos theory is about. 00:06:56.560 |
So it's an equation where you put in the value from the prior time step into calculating the 00:07:02.000 |
And if they're nonlinear, so you raise things to powers bigger than 1, 00:07:08.160 |
So it's really if you change the input a little bit and then run it 1,000 times, 00:07:12.960 |
And chaos theoreticians study these and find that there's these deep, beautiful structures 00:07:17.360 |
like Lorenz attractors if you look at the derivatives or the second derivative. 00:07:23.200 |
It has nothing to do with keeping large animals properly contained within electrical fences. 00:07:30.960 |
I never even noticed that the chaos theory character was in there. 00:07:37.760 |
I was just kind of more concerned with the dinosaurs. 00:07:46.080 |
But all he does-- all he does is say, "I study mathematical equations that are unpredictable." 00:07:51.360 |
Ergo, it might be unpredictable to have dinosaurs that you bred, 00:07:56.960 |
and they might get loose because it's hard to predict. 00:08:07.280 |
But I'm sure-- we should go do this work-- but I'm sure that Michael Crichton came across 00:08:14.960 |
chaos theory, maybe even read the James Gleick book-- I think that's from the 1980s-- 00:08:23.200 |
And he just wanted to find a place for the character. 00:08:29.120 |
Other thing I noticed is I reread Adronomous Strand. 00:08:48.800 |
It's not-- it's academic, but not super academic. 00:08:59.440 |
Someone's surveying a lot of different ethics. 00:09:04.480 |
it's just not my particular jam, is a lot of just, 00:09:07.760 |
you know, let me as the author just think through hypothetical scenarios. 00:09:13.120 |
But it was an impressive survey of a lot of existing theory. 00:09:16.720 |
And it took the book I had read the month before, Moralizing Technology, 00:09:23.120 |
which was more academic and had this really cool framework called Mediation Theory, 00:09:28.160 |
which I talked about on the podcast, which I think 00:09:31.760 |
Peter Paul Van Beek, who wrote this book, is on this. 00:09:33.600 |
Something that is a fantastic normative theory framework for digital ethics. 00:09:38.080 |
The book I read next, Future Ethics, gave a really good summary of that, 00:09:42.880 |
which actually helped me understand it better. 00:09:44.720 |
So for that alone, I think I enjoyed Future Ethics. 00:09:47.440 |
- Did you incorporate in that in your New Yorker article? 00:09:53.760 |
- The ethics one where you're talking about the digital 00:09:58.240 |
and then you interviewed those different, you know, people. 00:10:05.760 |
I mean, I sort of obliquely mentioned some of these philosophical frameworks. 00:10:10.800 |
- Because in that article, you gave, I think, five different examples of people 00:10:19.040 |
So this was the, I don't know if we talked about it on the podcast, 00:10:21.680 |
but I wrote an article about Instagram, basically. 00:10:28.320 |
And the title was something like the question we're not asking 00:10:32.240 |
about teenagers and social media, because, I mean, again, 00:10:36.240 |
but it always strikes me to the degree that the coverage 00:10:43.760 |
of anti-social media coverage, the sort of standard media response 00:10:48.720 |
to social media from both sides of the political spectrum, 00:10:50.800 |
completely sidesteps the issue almost always of 00:10:54.400 |
what should our personal relationship be to these tools? 00:10:58.000 |
And so there was this leak, there's this whistleblower, 00:11:02.000 |
and she leaked some internal data from Facebook 00:11:05.520 |
where they were interviewing teenage girls who were saying, 00:11:08.080 |
"This technology makes me unhappy, makes me anxious, 00:11:12.720 |
increases suicidal ideation, makes me feel bad about myself." 00:11:16.400 |
And it was something like a third of the people they interviewed 00:11:22.320 |
None of the coverage said, "Okay, so maybe teenagers shouldn't use it." 00:11:27.680 |
All the coverage right now is so fixed on just, 00:11:32.160 |
We need to control them and punish them and get them to do what we want to do," 00:11:35.200 |
which is all fine, but also we need to have the other conversation of, 00:11:41.280 |
Or maybe we should rethink our relationship to these tools?" 00:11:44.800 |
So yeah, I wrote a piece where I was investigating that question, 00:11:48.800 |
None of those experts are really philosophers, I guess, is the issue. 00:11:58.080 |
But I want to try to bring some of this out of the weeds 00:12:02.960 |
I think there's some really smart thinking going on 00:12:04.720 |
about understanding technology from an ethical perspective. 00:12:07.520 |
And I'm pretty convinced this mediation theory that Peter Paul Verbeek has pushed 00:12:18.640 |
That digital minimalism, the philosophy in that book, 00:12:21.360 |
is actually a real-world instantiation of that philosophy, accidentally. 00:12:27.360 |
So I didn't know about that philosophy, but I think it is. 00:12:29.680 |
So I'm thinking about writing an academic piece where 00:12:37.360 |
where how do you take these philosophical frameworks, 00:12:43.200 |
I mean, mediation theory uses late-stage Foucault, 00:12:54.480 |
Maybe we should be doing more of that and be thinking, 00:12:56.080 |
how does that actually work as an academic process? 00:13:02.400 |
So after Future Ethics, I finished a book I had started over the summer called K, 00:13:11.440 |
The History of Baseball in Five Pitches, maybe 10 pitches. 00:13:18.720 |
But it's one chapter per pitch, fastball, curveball. 00:13:23.200 |
And it's a history of that pitch in the sport 00:13:28.480 |
and kind of the influence it had on the sport. 00:13:31.600 |
Can you identify all the pitches when you're watching on TV with their phone? 00:13:36.720 |
- No, I'm always impressed by the announcers. 00:13:39.600 |
- A lot of them played for so long, I think that's part of it. 00:13:44.480 |
- Well, I learned from this book, it's pretty subtle, right? 00:13:46.960 |
Because, I mean, curveballs are easy, fastball is easy, 00:13:52.000 |
but the off-speed stuff is all, you know, is it cut? 00:14:02.800 |
I got pretty good at Max Scherzer and Steven Strasberg's pitches 00:14:08.480 |
because they had, you know, Strasberg's change-up was very demonstrable. 00:14:17.360 |
It would just go offstage through a trap door, 00:14:21.120 |
And Scherzer had a slider that just would, like, 00:14:24.000 |
someone had a rope and just would pull this thing 00:14:44.000 |
though we're not allowed to mention Max Scherzer's name on this podcast anymore. 00:14:49.120 |
I think your next guest should be Steven Cohen 00:14:50.880 |
and ask him how, you know, what his thought process were in signing him. 00:14:56.240 |
I'm not going to complain that Scherzer went to the Mets. 00:15:00.080 |
So for non-baseball people, the Mets are in our division. 00:15:04.560 |
But Scherzer's oldest kid, I think, is staying in school here in D.C. 00:15:08.240 |
So it's one of the reasons he wanted to stay in the Northeast Corridor. 00:15:18.320 |
They should not be paying $43 million a year this year for Scherzer. 00:15:21.920 |
But still, still, I mean, I still had a hard time this year 00:15:33.200 |
But that's in, this is literally insider baseball. 00:15:49.280 |
And it has a cover quote from Albert Einstein. 00:15:54.880 |
So like, as blurbs go, I think that's pretty impressive. 00:15:58.240 |
Here's what, it's a cool book, but here's why I'm embarrassed. 00:16:01.600 |
I'm going to explain to you why I'm embarrassed. 00:16:03.200 |
So I got this book, I got it from, I got it for free from a free library. 00:16:06.240 |
A 1954 edition of this book that first came out in 1930. 00:16:10.160 |
Albert Einstein quote, it's a book about a cultural history of numbers. 00:16:14.160 |
It gets a little mathy towards the end, but it's a cool book. 00:16:16.240 |
But I get this book and I'm thinking, this is cool. 00:16:19.520 |
This is from the fifties, you know, and the version I have, 00:16:24.160 |
and it's from a different time and it's really interesting. 00:16:26.160 |
And I'm thinking, you know, I should, I should collect like old editions of books. 00:16:31.600 |
Like this would be a good hobby for me is get early editions of books or first 00:16:36.400 |
editions of books. It seems like it, like it makes a lot of sense. 00:16:49.760 |
Maybe I should not be trusted to collect rare books. 00:16:55.680 |
So I don't know, maybe I should stick with things that are less, less damaging, but good book. 00:17:04.480 |
So when you go into the, when you bear down and get the 00:17:07.200 |
reading done, when you're getting to the end of a book, what does that look like? 00:17:10.960 |
Um, I mean, are you reading for like five hours nonstop? 00:17:15.040 |
Like no, I'll do, yeah, I'll do like hour sessions or like 90 minute sessions and I'll put aside 00:17:24.400 |
Like I'll take an hour out of my day to just like go and read. 00:17:27.520 |
Like I start getting hungry for the time or I'll decide that what the family needs tonight is 00:17:32.320 |
reading time, which my kids love, like we're all going to read. 00:17:35.920 |
So yeah, it's just like, I started doing a lot more of it, but I just, I'm just about to finish 00:17:43.120 |
my first December book and I'm honing in on the second. 00:17:47.040 |
This is the recording this on the 3rd of December. 00:17:49.120 |
So I'm getting my first book done in the first few days. 00:17:54.720 |
Do you count sometimes audio books with these? 00:18:00.160 |
So every month, the five that you have one's an audio book or usually. 00:18:04.960 |
So during the little league season, I was making a lot more progress because there's a lot of just 00:18:09.440 |
sitting at fields while my son was doing practice or baseball. 00:18:12.960 |
And then I could really get a lot of audio book time. 00:18:14.960 |
So now it's a little harder because it's not little league season anymore, but I'm almost 00:18:19.760 |
done with a George Lucas biography that I started right after the Spielberg biography. 00:18:24.160 |
It's like, I'll probably finish that up in my ears at some point during this month. 00:18:28.400 |
So just for the audience, can you give like your thought process on the audio 00:18:33.280 |
Yeah, it's for me, it has to be a very specific type of book. 00:18:37.920 |
If it's a business slash biography, like if it's about business for whatever reason, 00:18:45.040 |
or like a business type biography, like a director or a CEO and it's their life or Disney. 00:18:51.120 |
I did a lot of the Disney stuff and I went down that rabbit hole was audio. 00:18:59.040 |
There's like a very small number of things I can actually do in audio. 00:19:02.000 |
So I usually stick it for like bio businessy type stuff. 00:19:08.000 |
All that is the, that's the November reading list. 00:19:10.480 |
Hopefully everyone else has their own target, whatever it is they're going for. 00:19:14.640 |
And let's wrap this up and move on to some questions.