back to indexRPF0495-Marijuana_and_HCSM
00:00:00.000 |
Struggling with your electric bill? Get an energy assist from SDG&E and SAFE. You may 00:00:06.000 |
qualify for an 18% discount. Visit sdge.com/fera to find out more. 00:00:14.000 |
Today's episode of Radical Personal Finance is brought to you by HelloFresh. Please visit 00:00:19.000 |
hellofresh.com and use the promo code RPF30 to save 30 bucks off your first week of deliveries 00:00:26.000 |
Welcome to Radical Personal Finance, the show dedicated to providing you with the knowledge, 00:00:29.000 |
skills, insight, and encouragement you need to live a rich and meaningful life now, while 00:00:34.000 |
building a plan for financial freedom in 10 years or less and protecting that plan from 00:00:40.000 |
Question on today's show comes in from Curran, who says, "On the most recent Q&A, I had a 00:00:46.000 |
follow-up question on Samaritan Ministries. We're fellow Samaritan users and are very 00:00:50.000 |
pleased with the program. I was particularly drawn to the occasional celebratory cigar 00:00:55.000 |
clause as well, and when my wife had emergency surgery this spring, I was very impressed 00:00:59.000 |
with the personal involvement in the medical expense process it gave us while also fully 00:01:04.000 |
covering the more than $60,000 need. It seems like if more people were using this sort of 00:01:09.000 |
solution, we would be moving toward a more rational, national approach to health care. 00:01:16.000 |
My question is this. In speaking about Samaritan to a pastor friend, he threw out the scenario 00:01:21.000 |
that your middle school-age son is injured in an accident while riding in a friend's car, 00:01:28.000 |
and the police find marijuana in the car. What happens? When I asked a Samaritan representative 00:01:34.000 |
about it, he said their board would carefully review the situation, and if they deemed that 00:01:39.000 |
your son wasn't responsible for or aware of the pot, then his injury would be covered. 00:01:45.000 |
If he was responsible or aware, then he would not be covered. While my kids are all under 00:01:50.000 |
8 right now, and this scenario is a ways off as a possibility for us, I'm concerned that 00:01:55.000 |
when they reach middle or high school age, I may need to look into alternatives for a 00:01:59.000 |
couple of reasons. One, I'm not fully convinced of an investigatory board's ability to discern 00:02:06.000 |
for sure in such a scenario what was going on, and two, while I'm teaching my kids to 00:02:12.000 |
obey their parents and the civil authorities, they're still sinners, and growing up being 00:02:15.000 |
a learning process, I'm concerned that if one of my kids made a stupid choice as a 14-year-old, 00:02:21.000 |
it could significantly haunt the whole family for a long time. What are your thoughts on 00:02:27.000 |
medical sharing plans in this sort of scenario? 00:02:31.000 |
And obviously, this is just one example of the many ways a child could make a sinful 00:02:35.000 |
and stupid decision while still under their parents' care that could have long-term 00:02:38.000 |
ramifications. Thanks again, Curran. Well, Curran, it's a good question. Let me give 00:02:42.000 |
just about two minutes of background for listeners who may not be familiar with the context. 00:02:48.000 |
Samaritan Ministries is one of the popular healthcare sharing ministries, which are not 00:02:54.000 |
insurance companies. They are religious organizations that – wherein the members who 00:03:00.000 |
subscribe to these organizations agree to pay one another's – or to support one another 00:03:06.000 |
in their medical expenses. So functionally, it can functionally serve in some ways like 00:03:13.000 |
insurance to help somebody pay their medical expenses. And the story here that Curran 00:03:18.000 |
shared, his wife had surgery and his fellow members in Samaritan Ministries contributed 00:03:23.000 |
up to $60,000 to pay the $60,000 bill. But it is not health insurance. And since it is 00:03:29.000 |
not health insurance, the religious organizations of which Samaritan Ministries is one, 00:03:35.000 |
it's the one that my family and I choose to use, they have different requirements and 00:03:41.000 |
different concerns versus traditional health insurance. And so as an example, because – and 00:03:48.000 |
each of the organizations is different. But because these organizations are explicitly 00:03:54.000 |
religious, their guidelines and the functioning guidelines and rules by which the company 00:03:59.000 |
operates will be different than non-explicitly religious organizations. The basic functional 00:04:08.000 |
ideology of Samaritan Ministries specifically and the others function similarly with regard 00:04:14.000 |
to paying for medical bills and encouraging members to participate in the payment of 00:04:19.000 |
medical bills basically boils down to two things. Number one, the organization will 00:04:25.000 |
encourage people to participate in the payment of medical bills for anything that is not 00:04:30.000 |
explicitly contrary to Christian doctrine. So Curran's wife's emergency surgery was 00:04:36.000 |
covered. But if Curran's wife desired to have a surgery, for example, sterilization 00:04:41.000 |
surgery, that would not be covered by Samaritan Ministries because that would be considered 00:04:45.000 |
to be contrary to Christian doctrine and contrary to the Christian doctrine as explicitly 00:04:50.000 |
defined in the Samaritan Ministries guidelines. The second idea is not to cover certain types 00:04:56.000 |
of medical treatment if the reason, the impending – the cause of that treatment has been a 00:05:02.000 |
circumstance that involves a sinful behavior or action of a participant, of a member. And 00:05:10.000 |
that's why the example that Curran gives here with a 14-year-old child using marijuana 00:05:15.000 |
or being suspected of using marijuana and then having a car accident and having medical 00:05:21.000 |
expenses coming from that, that's why this is particularly poignant. 00:05:26.000 |
And there are other examples as well. For example, Samaritan Ministries, if – what 00:05:32.000 |
example to use? If, for example, if you contracted a venereal disease or something like HIV/AIDS, 00:05:38.000 |
the circumstances of the contraction are very important as to whether they will help to 00:05:45.000 |
pay for the treatment or not. If the disease was contracted during homosexual activity 00:05:50.000 |
or during adulterous activity, then the treatment for that disease is explicitly rejected and 00:05:57.000 |
not covered. But if it were contracted under other circumstances such as body fluid transfer 00:06:05.000 |
or something under circumstances like that, then it is covered. So they're very, very 00:06:08.000 |
careful about it and they're careful to lay this out. 00:06:11.000 |
Now, for many people, these types of restrictions and things is very shocking. It's very shocking 00:06:17.000 |
to many people that there would be people who believe that this is an appropriate way 00:06:22.000 |
to handle it. For example, one of the – I got several emails when I previously did a 00:06:27.000 |
show on healthcare sharing ministries, several very irate listeners when I talked about child 00:06:33.000 |
birth. So the ministries has a requirement for those who – child birth, they will pay 00:06:39.000 |
for child birth – they will share the need for child birth expenses. I'm trying to 00:06:44.000 |
use the explicit non-insurance language. They will share the need for child birth expenses 00:06:49.000 |
for children who are conceived in marriage. But if a child is conceived outside of marriage 00:06:55.000 |
in a fornication relationship or an adulterous relationship, then they don't. They don't 00:07:01.000 |
share those needs. So this is very shocking to people. Many people wrote me emails, "How 00:07:05.000 |
can a – this is so un-Christian. How can people not care for the needs?" But this 00:07:10.000 |
is very important to many Christians that an organization function this way because 00:07:15.000 |
it helps to absolve the conscience of the people who are involved. This is one of the 00:07:21.000 |
things that is so helpful about healthcare sharing ministries. 00:07:25.000 |
For example, in this scenario that I just talked about in terms of pregnancy and child 00:07:32.000 |
birth, nobody would deny that a mother – let's say a single mother who conceived her baby 00:07:40.000 |
in a sinful relationship that wasn't – it wasn't in a relationship with her husband. 00:07:46.000 |
Nobody would deny that that mother needs to be cared for and that the baby needs to be 00:07:50.000 |
cared for all around. I mean there's a Christian ministry in every corner that wants to support 00:07:55.000 |
single mothers. But the question comes down to conscience and the people involved need 00:08:00.000 |
to be understanding what's actually happening in the scenario. The people who are contributing 00:08:09.000 |
financially into a scenario that's questionable or that's under questionable circumstances, 00:08:15.000 |
those people need to be close enough to the situation to be – to have close knowledge. 00:08:20.000 |
It would be even inappropriate to share even particular details of questionable scenarios 00:08:25.000 |
broadly. Those needs need to be ministered to on a local basis and the financial donations 00:08:30.000 |
given locally. So this general ideology, this framework under which healthcare sharing ministries 00:08:37.000 |
like Samaritan Ministries operate, I found it's either very repulsive to people. Many 00:08:42.000 |
people – when I did the show, many people wrote emails talking about how repulsive they 00:08:46.000 |
found the idea. Or it's very attractive to people. I'm one of those who find it to be 00:08:51.000 |
very attractive. It's very helpful. It helps to assuage those questions of conscience. 00:08:56.000 |
I'm responsible for the impact of every dollar that I contribute and give and this is why 00:09:01.000 |
it's so difficult. Oftentimes I find it difficult to participate in many mainstream 00:09:06.000 |
insurance programs. If the money is going to be – go and be used for something that 00:09:11.000 |
is immoral, that makes it very, very difficult. This is why – this is such a big question 00:09:17.000 |
about taxpayer support for certain things. I would find it very hard to be a taxpayer 00:09:22.000 |
in the state of Oregon right now with recent legislative changes just as an example. 00:09:27.000 |
So I appreciate deeply an organization like Samaritan Ministries that gives me an opportunity 00:09:32.000 |
to feel much more comfortable with the use – the way that the dollars that I'm a 00:09:38.000 |
steward of are being used. And as a voluntary organization, one thing – Samaritan Ministries, 00:09:45.000 |
if you're one who is repulsed by this type of functioning, Samaritan Ministries is crystal 00:09:50.000 |
clear with all of these things again and again and again. During the process of sign up, 00:09:56.000 |
the guidelines, everything is very clearly stated in advance. So the people who are 00:10:02.000 |
participating with an organization like Samaritan Ministries are doing so after being 00:10:07.000 |
fully apprised of the details and they're giving their conscious assent to something 00:10:14.000 |
that is entirely voluntary. To me, that's the way it should be. And it's not even 00:10:19.000 |
just a one-time thing. It has to be assented – these requirements and rules are assented 00:10:28.000 |
So this is the – that's the background for those of you who are unfamiliar with the 00:10:31.000 |
context of this question. So, Karin, let me answer the question. There are two important 00:10:35.000 |
answers to it. Number one, you need to recognize that this is not a problem that is 00:10:41.000 |
exclusive to Samaritan Ministries specifically or healthcare-sharing ministries generally, 00:10:50.000 |
but that every insurance policy has certain exceptions and exclusions. 00:10:57.000 |
Today's show is sponsored by HelloFresh. I've been talking to you a bunch about 00:11:01.000 |
HelloFresh over the past few months. HelloFresh is a meal kit delivery service that 00:11:07.000 |
makes cooking more fun and easy so that you can enjoy the whole process and experience 00:11:13.000 |
of cooking, not just the final food. If you are a great cook and you have all the time 00:11:18.000 |
in the world, you can go out and make up your own recipes, get your own ingredients, 00:11:21.000 |
et cetera. That's great. That's awesome. If you love to eat out, you can go out and 00:11:26.000 |
you can hire servants to make all your food for you out in the restaurant. 00:11:30.000 |
But HelloFresh is a cool alternative between those two. For less than $10 a meal, 00:11:36.000 |
you can sign up with HelloFresh, and every week they'll send you a new box, and that 00:11:39.000 |
box will have all of the ingredients and directions you need to create some awesome 00:11:44.000 |
food. Super, super simple, super, super easy, and it makes cooking fun because all 00:11:50.000 |
you do is basically assemble and then toss it in the oven or whatever the appropriate 00:11:55.000 |
preparation methodology is. I know that for me in our household, one of the biggest 00:12:00.000 |
challenges is figuring out menus, figuring out what to make. There have been many 00:12:05.000 |
times where my wife and I, we've just been so tired at the end of the day and get to 00:12:09.000 |
the end of the day and we don't know what to make. And so we wind up going out and 00:12:12.000 |
eating out because we don't know what to make. Well, HelloFresh can solve that 00:12:17.000 |
problem. You just open up the box, start following the instructions, and you're 00:12:21.000 |
going to have an incredible, really delicious and healthy meal prepared. Options 00:12:26.000 |
for two people, four people, families, vegetarian options, all kinds of stuff. Go 00:12:31.000 |
to HelloFresh.com, check out all their options, check out their menus. 00:12:35.000 |
HelloFresh.com, if it's right for you and you want to sign up, love that. Use the 00:12:38.000 |
promo code RPF30, please. Save $30 off of your first week of deliveries. Again, 00:12:48.000 |
You need to recognize that this is not a problem that is exclusive to Samaritan 00:12:55.000 |
Ministries specifically or healthcare sharing ministries generally, but that 00:13:00.000 |
every insurance policy has certain exceptions and exclusions. For example, 00:13:08.000 |
with disability income insurance, if you were to purchase disability income 00:13:13.000 |
insurance and then you were to be disabled during the commission of a crime, 00:13:19.000 |
you're robbing a warehouse, you fall through the skylight, you become disabled, 00:13:24.000 |
the disability insurance policy explicitly states that it will not pay. It will not 00:13:29.000 |
pay out under those circumstances. Or if you were to purchase a life insurance 00:13:33.000 |
policy and then one month after the inception of the policy, you were to commit 00:13:37.000 |
suicide, the life insurance policy explicitly states that it will not pay the 00:13:44.000 |
benefit. There is a two-year suicide exception clause on life insurance policies. 00:13:50.000 |
They pay out for suicide after two years, but they don't before that. Or another 00:13:55.000 |
example from disability, just going off of memory, would be something like war. If 00:13:59.000 |
you have a disability insurance policy, but you are injured and become disabled 00:14:05.000 |
because you have been actively enlisted in a military and engaged in a military 00:14:10.000 |
conflict, then that disability will not be counted as disability and it won't be 00:14:16.000 |
paid for by the policy. There are many examples from the world of property 00:14:20.000 |
insurance, probably one that hopefully we all know now. Homeowners insurance does 00:14:25.000 |
not – standard homeowners insurance does not pay for claims that are related to 00:14:30.000 |
flooding and water events. So those people in Houston who had a homeowners 00:14:36.000 |
insurance policy, if they did not additionally have a flood insurance policy, 00:14:40.000 |
then their claims, any damage that's related to their house that is based upon 00:14:48.000 |
the flood itself, that claim will not be covered by their homeowners insurance 00:14:55.000 |
policy. There may be – for those people, there may be an additional flood 00:14:59.000 |
insurance policy that they have or there are sometimes additional charitable 00:15:04.000 |
relief – let me not call government action charity – additional government 00:15:09.000 |
relief actions that are related to, for example, FEMA, a special FEMA policy or 00:15:16.000 |
a special access to small business administration loans at low interest rates, 00:15:20.000 |
things like that, that might be available for them. But it won't be from their 00:15:26.000 |
Sometimes this would relate to earthquake damage in some homeowners 00:15:30.000 |
insurance policies or there are often exceptions and limitations of coverage for 00:15:35.000 |
damage that's caused due to negligence on behalf of the property owner. Somebody 00:15:41.000 |
doesn't fix their roof and so that causes additional damage to the property. 00:15:46.000 |
Well, if there were negligence and that was caused by disrepair, then that could 00:15:50.000 |
be problematic in terms of getting coverage. Every insurance policy has 00:15:57.000 |
exceptions. Every insurance policy has limitations. If the insurance policy does 00:16:03.000 |
not have exceptions and limitations, it will likely not function. This is one of 00:16:07.000 |
the reasons why the Affordable Care Act with the changes that happened in 00:16:11.000 |
national health insurance in the United States was so problematic because many of 00:16:16.000 |
the traditional ways of protecting the insurance company were removed. When you 00:16:22.000 |
remove the ability to exclude preexisting conditions or to at least limit them at 00:16:29.000 |
the inception of a policy, it opens up opportunities for adverse selection on 00:16:34.000 |
behalf of many sick people. That's what happened. Many sick people chose to buy 00:16:38.000 |
insurance, which is why the laws mandating the purchase of insurance were 00:16:42.000 |
absolutely necessary in order for the insurance to even function as such. 00:16:47.000 |
Anyway, I don't want to go into the Affordable Care Act. Just simply to 00:16:51.000 |
demonstrate that every insurance policy has exceptions and it's important that you 00:16:55.000 |
always are aware of those exceptions. One very important aspect of due diligence 00:16:59.000 |
that you should perform regularly, at least when you are renewing insurance 00:17:04.000 |
coverage, is read your insurance contracts. Now, sometimes this is easy. 00:17:08.000 |
Sometimes this is hard. Very few of us have ever read our insurance contracts, 00:17:12.000 |
which is why when we lend a car out to somebody or we go to rent a car and they 00:17:21.000 |
offer, "Do you want the additional rental coverage?" oftentimes we're caught 00:17:24.000 |
flat-footed and thinking, "Well, should I sign up for this additional policy or 00:17:27.000 |
should I not?" Or we go to lend the car to somebody and we think, "Well, am I 00:17:32.000 |
opening myself up and exposing myself to a potential problem here if they crash my 00:17:37.000 |
car or if they hurt somebody else in my car or do I have some form of coverage?" 00:17:42.000 |
The answer to that question will depend on your insurance policy. It's an 00:17:47.000 |
important little bit of due diligence to perform, important little bit of homework 00:17:51.000 |
to perform. Incidentally, let me answer. I had one listener who had emailed me a 00:17:57.000 |
long time ago and said, "I talked about the idea. I like to have an extra car 00:18:01.000 |
around when possible to be able to lend out to people who are in need." And they 00:18:05.000 |
said, "Well, how do you handle that from a risk perspective?" Some people very 00:18:08.000 |
clearly say, "Don't ever lend your car out." I've read many books that are very, 00:18:12.000 |
very strong about that. Don't ever lend a car out for any reason. My answer to 00:18:16.000 |
that is my insurance policy explicitly provides coverage for me if I lend my car 00:18:21.000 |
out to somebody on a short-term basis. Of course, the driver needs to be properly 00:18:25.000 |
licensed, proper driver, of course, but I maintain and retain the same coverage 00:18:30.000 |
that I have on a normal basis if I make a temporary loan of my vehicle to somebody 00:18:36.000 |
else. So I'm comfortable with that risk given the benefits of being able to help 00:18:41.000 |
somebody who is in need. That's not any kind of national standard, however. Your 00:18:47.000 |
insurance policy may be different and you should investigate that. So this is not a 00:18:52.000 |
problem of an exception of coverage that's exclusive to Samaritan Ministries, but it 00:18:58.000 |
is a potential problem because of the very stringent exclusions of coverage for an 00:19:06.000 |
organization like Samaritan Ministries. There are many people for whom Samaritan 00:19:11.000 |
– I mean millions, a huge portion of the population for whom Samaritan Ministries 00:19:15.000 |
is not appropriate. And there are many people who may perfectly be able to affirm 00:19:21.000 |
all of the statements and requirements that an organization like Samaritan 00:19:25.000 |
Ministries would require but for whom it may not be an appropriate coverage. And the 00:19:31.000 |
scenario that you described there is an example of something that you should 00:19:37.000 |
Now I want to go back in the archives of the concepts I've presented here on 00:19:41.000 |
radical personal finance all the way back to episode 91, which was called Do I Need 00:19:46.000 |
Insurance? A Mental Model to Analyze Methods of Dealing with Risk, very early in 00:19:50.000 |
the radical personal finance project. And I talked about the different risks and the 00:19:54.000 |
way that risks should be handled. And I think this answers your question, your 00:19:59.000 |
specific question and gives the tools to be able to answer it. In episode 91, I laid 00:20:05.000 |
out some of the risk control methods that can be used. Some of them are, for example, 00:20:10.000 |
risk avoidance and loss prevention and loss reduction and non-insurance transfers. 00:20:16.000 |
That was what from my outline at that point in time. Risk avoidance, loss prevention, 00:20:20.000 |
loss reduction and non-insurance transfers. And then of course we can transfer risk 00:20:26.000 |
using insurance as well. We can do a non-insurance transfer of risk or an 00:20:30.000 |
insurance transfer of risk. So practically speaking, the scenario that you described 00:20:34.000 |
is one that would have a varying risk profile depending on the age and the 00:20:40.000 |
activities of your children. And it's possible that this risk could be reduced due 00:20:48.000 |
to loss prevention activities. So for example, a very practical training point with 00:20:54.000 |
children, just talking into the world of child training for a moment. One of the most 00:20:58.000 |
important tools I'm convinced that we as parents need to equip our children with is 00:21:02.000 |
pre-planned behaviors when confronting difficult situations. The DARE people said it 00:21:10.000 |
well, for example. Remember the DARE, Keep Kids Off of Drugs program? Just say no. 00:21:15.000 |
And as I understand, the basic of their instruction was to try to combat drug use 00:21:20.000 |
among children was to say here's a plan. When somebody offers you drugs, you say no. 00:21:26.000 |
Well, that's a really important decision to make. And that's something that we as 00:21:32.000 |
parents need to equip our children with in advance. We need to equip them with the 00:21:35.000 |
tools by discussing the situation. Here's what's likely to happen. When this happens, 00:21:42.000 |
you do this. If I think back in my own life, some of the situations where I have 00:21:48.000 |
been in great danger, great physical danger and great moral danger, oftentimes the 00:21:53.000 |
reason I was there was because I didn't know what to do. I didn't know how to handle 00:21:58.000 |
the situation. There are a number of situations that I wish my parents had taken 00:22:04.000 |
the time to instruct me and give me advice. Now sometimes, often, as parents we have a 00:22:10.000 |
tendency to be naive. We have a tendency to be naive about the things that our 00:22:14.000 |
children are likely to do, the things that the situations that they're going to be 00:22:18.000 |
involved in. We think, "Oh, not my little Johnny. Not my little Sally. They wouldn't 00:22:22.000 |
do it." Well, how do you know what your children would or wouldn't do unless you've 00:22:27.000 |
instructed them in it? Children and young men and women do not have the emotional 00:22:33.000 |
maturity to be able to handle many of these situations. One of the ones that just 00:22:38.000 |
very practically speaking, I often was faced with the idea of I don't know what to do 00:22:44.000 |
when somebody is driving too fast. Generally, when I was younger, I was pretty level 00:22:48.000 |
headed, pretty responsible. I steered clear of a lot of trouble. But I actually 00:22:52.000 |
consider one time when I was younger that scares me to death when I look back on it 00:22:57.000 |
and realize how stupid I was. But I was with some friends in the car. I was driving. 00:23:01.000 |
And for some reason, I usually didn't drive all that quickly when I was young. I 00:23:06.000 |
generally didn't have a heavy foot. But for some reason, I was driving very fast. I 00:23:12.000 |
was going about 90 miles an hour on the highway. And it was – there was an empty 00:23:16.000 |
road, et cetera. But I was in the car with three of my friends and I was going 90 00:23:20.000 |
miles an hour on the highway. And one of the girls that was with me said, "Wow, this 00:23:25.000 |
car goes pretty fast." I still remember it like just clear as anything. Now, 00:23:31.000 |
thankfully, nothing happened. I wasn't – I didn't drink. I wasn't under any 00:23:36.000 |
influence. I was just driving fast. And the car – as with many cars, many cars can 00:23:40.000 |
handle 90 miles an hour. But there was no reason in the world for me to be going 90 00:23:44.000 |
miles an hour. And it wasn't even a fast car. It wasn't a sports car. It was just a 00:23:48.000 |
normal car. And in hindsight, what I realized was happening, that girl who was in the 00:23:54.000 |
car with me was uncomfortable as she should have been, ashamed that I was doing it. 00:24:00.000 |
But she was uncomfortable. But she didn't know what to say. She didn't necessarily 00:24:05.000 |
want to be uncool and say, "Joshua, please slow down." And I was in that situation 00:24:09.000 |
many times. And when I would be with somebody who was driving unsafely, they were 00:24:15.000 |
driving fast or they were showboating, something like that, and I didn't want to be 00:24:18.000 |
the uncool person, the person to stop the party and say something. Well, I wish 00:24:25.000 |
someone had given me some instruction about what to do. I figured some things out 00:24:29.000 |
over time. Thankfully, that 90-mile-an-hour thing was not a normal thing. I usually 00:24:33.000 |
just became the driver. And then I could control the circumstances better. But with 00:24:39.000 |
my children, when they reach that age, I'm going to give them very clear instruction. 00:24:44.000 |
If you're in the car with somebody who is driving unsafely, here is what you do. 00:24:49.000 |
It wasn't for me until I was in my mid-20s that I had the clarity and the maturity and 00:24:55.000 |
the strength of character and force of will to understand that, "No, I'm not going 00:24:59.000 |
to deal with this. I'm not going to have my life put in danger." But even it's still 00:25:04.000 |
not easy. A couple years ago, I was with some people at some harvest festival at some 00:25:10.000 |
church building here where we live. And I wanted to take my children on the hayride. 00:25:16.000 |
And we went on the hayride on the tractor with the person. But we wound up getting 00:25:22.000 |
on with a group of – I guess a youth group or something that had been on it. And so 00:25:29.000 |
the driver was being very aggressive with their driving. They were driving the tractor 00:25:33.000 |
in very tight circles, driving it quickly, speeding up, slowing down, driving close to 00:25:38.000 |
trees. But yet I didn't want to ruin the fun. Finally, I realized I was being stupid. 00:25:45.000 |
And I just thought, "Joshua, what are you doing? I'm sitting here. This is unsafe. 00:25:49.000 |
This is by definition unsafe. None of these children should be in this situation. This 00:25:54.000 |
driver should not be permitted to do this." But yet I didn't want to ruin everyone's 00:25:58.000 |
fun. I didn't want to – I didn't know who it was. I didn't want to get anybody 00:26:01.000 |
in trouble, all of these emotions that go on. Finally, I said, "Stop," and I got 00:26:06.000 |
my family out and I mildly reprimanded the driver and we left. 00:26:11.000 |
Now, even now in hindsight as I consider it, I realize I should have been stronger. 00:26:16.000 |
What was happening was legitimately unsafe and I should not have been permitted it because 00:26:20.000 |
I would bear some guilt if I didn't stop it and there were a catastrophe. I don't 00:26:25.000 |
want to overemphasize the – a simple example like a hayride on a tractor. But I do want 00:26:30.000 |
to emphasize that this is something that we need to build in ourselves, the confidence 00:26:34.000 |
to walk away. It's building in me. Now at 32, I'm much more confident than I was at 00:26:41.000 |
22. But I think we can help our children to participate in this as well. 00:26:47.000 |
This has to start at an early age with age-appropriate instruction. So I instruct my children very 00:26:54.000 |
carefully. If you get separated from daddy and mommy, here's the plan. Here's what 00:26:58.000 |
you do. We need to tell them what to do so they're not emotionally distraught when 00:27:02.000 |
they get separated from mommy and daddy. My children have one set of instructions if they're 00:27:06.000 |
in a crowd of people. They have another set of instructions if they're by themselves 00:27:09.000 |
and they wandered off in the woods. We need to proactively instruct our children what 00:27:14.000 |
to do. If somebody preys on them, if somebody says to our children, "Hey, you need to 00:27:21.000 |
keep this a secret from mommy and daddy," our children need very clear instructions 00:27:26.000 |
about the keeping of secrets, when it's appropriate and when it's not. They need 00:27:31.000 |
very clear instructions. If somebody touches you in this way on these areas of your body, 00:27:37.000 |
this is what you do. You need to yell and tell. Yell at the top of your lungs and go 00:27:42.000 |
and immediately talk to mommy about it. We've got to instruct our children on what 00:27:46.000 |
do you do if you're over at somebody's house and they say, "Look, let me show you 00:27:50.000 |
this cool gun that I found. This is my daddy's gun. Let me show it with you." Children 00:27:54.000 |
are killed every single year in that situation, and it's unconscionable that we not 00:27:59.000 |
instruct our children what to do and how to be forces of good and influence and leaders 00:28:04.000 |
in that situation so that it can be resolved safely and appropriately. 00:28:09.000 |
You can't play around with this stuff. You have to instruct our children on what to 00:28:12.000 |
do when somebody tries to show you pornography. Guaranteed to happen. What are you going 00:28:18.000 |
to do? And it needs to be instructed long before it ever happens. We can't play around 00:28:24.000 |
with this stuff. I mean, very valuable passage of Scripture. Solomon, in speaking to his 00:28:30.000 |
son in Proverbs chapter 5, he talks about what to do with regard to a prostitute. He 00:28:35.000 |
clearly describes the problem. He clearly describes the situation. He describes, "Here's 00:28:39.000 |
why you're going to be attracted to a prostitute. Here's what she's going to say. Here's 00:28:42.000 |
how she's going to call out to you." When the prostitute calls out to you, this is 00:28:46.000 |
what you do and this is how you avoid it. And we've got to do exactly the same thing. 00:28:51.000 |
So whether we're dealing with a legitimate flesh and blood prostitute or that we're 00:28:55.000 |
dealing with marijuana or alcohol or any one of the myriad of traps that our children 00:29:00.000 |
will face, it's our job as parents to give them that instruction and to do it proactively. 00:29:05.000 |
So shame on us if we haven't done that. Shame on us if our children wander in to the 00:29:13.000 |
place where they weren't warned to go. We bear the responsibility in that situation. 00:29:18.000 |
Forgive me if I'm preaching a little bit, but I get so frustrated about this. Even 00:29:24.000 |
just look at the current – we've grown a bunch of moral cowards in the US American 00:29:30.000 |
culture. Look at the current hoopla with Harvey Weinstein, this scumbag abuser. 00:29:38.000 |
Maybe I should moderate that because I've been a court case and I should go with 00:29:42.000 |
innocent until proven guilty. But I don't see any disagreeing accounts. There are 00:29:47.000 |
hundreds of people that must have known about this guy's behavior and yet nobody 00:29:51.000 |
spokes up, nobody speaks up, nobody confronts it, nobody exposes the sin and the evil. 00:29:58.000 |
It takes a victim to come forth and blow the thing open. What about all of the enabling 00:30:03.000 |
people all around who allow this evil to continue? It's one thing for a victim to 00:30:09.000 |
come forward and they should, but when somebody has been victimized by an abuser, 00:30:14.000 |
it's very challenging for them to be able to overcome that. Now hopefully we can 00:30:18.000 |
equip them to do that, but that's not their first and foremost responsibility. 00:30:23.000 |
It's our responsibility to pay attention to those who are being victimized and stand 00:30:27.000 |
up for them. Paul in Ephesians commands, "Take no part in the unfruitful works of 00:30:33.000 |
darkness, but instead expose them." So this evil has to be exposed and it has to 00:30:39.000 |
be eradicated. It's evil and unconscionable for you to allow sin to go on, you to 00:30:45.000 |
allow people to be evil and to not expose it publicly. And it's the same thing with 00:30:51.000 |
our children. We've got to train them exactly the same. Forgive me, I started 00:30:57.000 |
preaching at y'all. I feel strongly about it and I am sick and tired of cowards 00:31:06.000 |
sitting by and not standing up against evil. It doesn't matter if it's your brother 00:31:12.000 |
or your boss or your governor or your best friend. Doesn't matter if it's your 00:31:20.000 |
pastor. It doesn't matter who it is. Anytime. It doesn't matter if you agree 00:31:25.000 |
with somebody politically and you like their political ideology. You cannot 00:31:30.000 |
defend evil. Whatever form it comes in, it needs to be clearly seen and clearly 00:31:38.000 |
exposed so that it can be destroyed. That tirade was intended to say that I think you 00:31:50.000 |
can moderate this risk with your children by carefully instructing them. And it's 00:31:55.000 |
not just health insurance basics. This is what you need to do. You need to instruct 00:32:00.000 |
your children. If you're in a situation and you're with people who are consuming 00:32:07.000 |
alcohol or using marijuana or using other drugs or participating in any form of 00:32:12.000 |
immorality, you need to flee. Run. Because none of us and none of our children are 00:32:22.000 |
strong enough to stand if we start hanging out in Sodom. So, you can make a 00:32:33.000 |
difference in your children's lives. And that's part of training. You should make a 00:32:38.000 |
difference in your children's lives. We've got to teach our children what to do. 00:32:42.000 |
Someone's driving unsafely. Someone's driving under the influence. I think back 00:32:47.000 |
to how much I struggle with this sometimes in college. Last example and I'll be 00:32:51.000 |
done. But I think back to how when I would have friends that were drinking and 00:32:56.000 |
they, you know, drunks, people who are drunk are very persuasive. I would have 00:33:01.000 |
friends who were drinking and sometimes you don't know, okay, how many drinks did 00:33:06.000 |
they have? And they're like, "Oh, I'm going to drive home." Well, when do you know 00:33:09.000 |
when to take the keys away? It's a hard answer. When do you know when to take the 00:33:15.000 |
keys away? In hindsight, I wish I had been, as a young man, I wish I had been 00:33:22.000 |
stronger. Thankfully, there wasn't a lot of tragedy as far as I did due to my own 00:33:28.000 |
negligence. Nobody ever was in tragedy. But I know so many other situations where 00:33:32.000 |
there were. You know, there was a heartbreaking scenario when I was in college 00:33:36.000 |
and a couple of kids were killed. Country concert, went to a country concert, 00:33:43.000 |
drinking, for whatever reason, flipped the car over on the interstate and dead. 00:33:49.000 |
It's just heartbreaking. I bet you their parents wished that one of their friends 00:33:55.000 |
had stood up and said, "No." And when somebody takes action, that has incredible 00:34:01.000 |
consequences. As I've learned to be stronger, I've often seen that people would, 00:34:07.000 |
you know, people may laugh at you when you walk away. Well, what happens usually, 00:34:13.000 |
there are some people who are so blinded by their behavior that they just laugh at 00:34:18.000 |
you and say, "Oh, that person's spoiling the fun." But usually, often all it takes 00:34:22.000 |
is one person to stand up and walk away. And that'll encourage a couple of other 00:34:28.000 |
people to stand up and walk away. There's no excuse for us not to be those people. 00:34:34.000 |
There's no excuse for us not to train our children to be those people. So I think 00:34:38.000 |
that you can mitigate this risk through good parenting. I don't think that this is 00:34:43.000 |
a risk that you have to worry about. I think that you can avoid this risk and you 00:34:48.000 |
can reduce the risk. This is a risk that's manageable through good parenting. Now, 00:34:55.000 |
is it a risk that is always guaranteed to be manageable? No. Let's say that you 00:35:00.000 |
have a child who is rebelling against your authority. They're sowing themselves 00:35:05.000 |
into this type of lifestyle. You're aware that they're using drugs. You're 00:35:08.000 |
interacting with them, etc. Well, I think there your risk scenario changes. And 00:35:13.000 |
that's a scenario where you better take action. Now, hopefully the action is not 00:35:16.000 |
just changing – trying to say, "Well, I'm going to change our health insurance 00:35:21.000 |
so that if they are on drugs and they get an accident, then they're going to be this." 00:35:27.000 |
I hope it's a whole lot stronger than that. And I don't think that in this – and 00:35:30.000 |
even in that scenario, I don't think this is the first of the concerns. There are a 00:35:34.000 |
lot deeper problems and it's beyond my expertise to even open my mouth on what you 00:35:40.000 |
would do in that situation. But I think if the circumstances change and your risk 00:35:45.000 |
profile change, then yes, you start to change things. You start to change the 00:35:50.000 |
things you're using. And so I think this is where on the matrix that I presented in 00:35:57.000 |
Episode 91, I talked about how we analyze the expected frequency of an event and 00:36:03.000 |
then the expected severity, loss severity of an event. Then you may change 00:36:08.000 |
categories. So for any event that has a high expected frequency and a high 00:36:14.000 |
expected severity, you have to avoid that. You can't ensure those types of risks. 00:36:18.000 |
You have to avoid it. So speaking specifically and applying it to the situation. 00:36:22.000 |
If I have a child that – let's say the child is driving and the child is prone to 00:36:26.000 |
drug use or alcohol use and they're obviously being stupid and making stupid 00:36:32.000 |
decisions, well then I need to avoid that risk as much as possible. So I'm going to 00:36:37.000 |
remove the car. They're not going to be allowed to drive. I'm going to remove 00:36:41.000 |
their ability to be with other people as long as they're under my authority and I 00:36:45.000 |
have that authority. I'm going to remove their ability to be with other people and 00:36:49.000 |
then I'm going to fight like crazy to solve the relationship problems that are 00:36:54.000 |
leading to this and I don't know where to go from there. I wouldn't pretend to give 00:37:00.000 |
advice on that. I don't even have a clue. But the point is that if there's a high 00:37:04.000 |
loss severity, I have a child who's behaving stupidly and they're doing it with 00:37:10.000 |
a high frequency, then we've got to avoid that risk as much as possible. You don't 00:37:13.000 |
just say, "Here, keep the car and I'm going to take away – and we're going to 00:37:18.000 |
change our health insurance." No. You try to avoid the whole scenario. If you have 00:37:22.000 |
an event that has a high expected frequency but a low expected severity, well 00:37:29.000 |
that's the kind of risk that you can just retain the risk. This would not be an 00:37:33.000 |
applicable example to your question here. But if you had something that was a low 00:37:37.000 |
expected frequency and a low severity, then I think that's also an appropriate risk 00:37:42.000 |
to retain. It's only if you have something that has a low expected frequency but a 00:37:46.000 |
high severity that you insure. So as your risk profile changes, then your insurance 00:37:53.000 |
decisions would change. These things are not static. These things are not just 00:37:57.000 |
always the same and there's no need for it. This is one of the major kind of 00:38:02.000 |
financial planning mistakes that people often make is they make decisions one time 00:38:09.000 |
and then they never address them. It's important to address them and reassess and 00:38:13.000 |
ask, "Is my risk profile still the same? Are the things that I'm concerned about 00:38:18.000 |
still the same?" and adjust as time goes on. It's only as you adjust the details, 00:38:27.000 |
it's only as you make adjustments that a financial plan can stay on track. I think 00:38:32.000 |
that's all I have to say on this subject. Thank you for listening. I didn't intend 00:38:37.000 |
to start preaching at you but I guess when you touch on something that you're 00:38:40.000 |
passionate about then it kind of tumbles out. I'm tired of the cowards. Now, 00:38:50.000 |
there's no reason for those of us who see something to go across the world and try 00:38:55.000 |
to point out the speck in someone else's eye across the world. We got to deal with 00:39:01.000 |
the logs nearby. I'm not trying to get us all to go and – I mean I used Weinstein 00:39:08.000 |
because it's a common news example currently. That's probably common but it's not 00:39:12.000 |
my business to deal with Hollywood. It is my business to deal with the abusers that 00:39:19.000 |
I know. Can't do anything about Weinstein. Doesn't mean no good to worry about him. 00:39:24.000 |
It's the responsibility of those people who are close to him to rebuke him and to 00:39:30.000 |
expose him. But you and I better not keep quiet about the situations that we know 00:39:37.000 |
about. I guess the way that that applies to money is this. It may cost you your job. 00:39:45.000 |
It may cost you a role in a movie and fame and fortune and stardom. But at the end 00:39:52.000 |
of the day, do you want to arrive 20 years down the road with a nice fat bank account 00:39:59.000 |
and look yourself in the mirror and know that you've been complicit in evil? Would 00:40:04.000 |
you rather be able to look yourself in the mirror and pick your chin up? Don't sell 00:40:10.000 |
your soul for a fun night on the red carpet and a fancy movie royalty check. I guess 00:40:18.000 |
I preached enough in this show. I might as well finish my sermon. The writer of Hebrews 00:40:25.000 |
talks about Moses and it says that Moses chose to share the oppression of God's people 00:40:31.000 |
instead of enjoying the fleeting pleasures of sin. The psalmist stated the same thing 00:40:37.000 |
when he says in the book of Psalms, "A single day in your courts," speaking to God, 00:40:42.000 |
"a single day in your courts is better than a thousand anywhere else. I'd rather be 00:40:46.000 |
a gatekeeper in the house of my God than live the good life in the homes of the wicked." 00:40:52.000 |
So if you're facing a challenge, if you're asking the question about what do I do when 00:40:56.000 |
I'm facing a wicked situation, it doesn't matter how powerful the person is, doesn't 00:41:01.000 |
matter how high the corruption goes, doesn't matter how evil it is, don't stand and think 00:41:08.000 |
that the pleasure of sin will continue. Don't think that if I just get the favor of this 00:41:16.000 |
person, then I'll be happy because they'll pour out their money and their favor on me. 00:41:21.000 |
Don't think it for an instant. Maybe true for a short time, but at the end of the day, 00:41:26.000 |
evil will always be exposed to light and it'll always be destroyed. You see that happening 00:41:31.000 |
right now in the news, very current. Even by people, the majority of whom, as far as 00:41:39.000 |
I'm aware of, don't give any acknowledgement to God in any way. It doesn't matter whether 00:41:46.000 |
they acknowledge God or not, they still see the effect that you can sow a career for 20 00:41:51.000 |
years, but if people find out you've been complicit in evil, that career will unravel 00:41:59.000 |
overnight. It's the way the world works. So you can get away with evil for a short 00:42:06.000 |
time, but not for a long term. So don't be complicit. Stand up and expose it, no matter 00:42:13.000 |
the cost. I didn't really mean for insurance to cross over this boundary, but I hope that 00:42:23.000 |
it's encouraging to you in this day and I hope that you can do something with it and 00:42:29.000 |
train your children to be courageous. People's lives are at stake. It's no laughing matter 00:42:38.000 |
to see somebody's life destroyed by abuse because people were silent in the face of 00:42:45.000 |
the abuser because of fear or because of not wanting to rock the boat. It's no laughing 00:42:49.000 |
matter to see a young man or a young woman's life snuffed short because one of their friends 00:42:56.000 |
decided to drunkenly get in a car. This applies even whether or not, it's no laughing matter 00:43:05.000 |
for your husband or wife and your children to be on their way home from the soccer game 00:43:11.000 |
and some drunk plow into their car and kill every one of them because that drunk's friend 00:43:16.000 |
didn't pull their keys from them. If that happens to you, you would wish that somebody 00:43:25.000 |
stood up and took the keys from the drunk and said, "Stop." Well, you can't expect 00:43:31.000 |
it of other people if you're not willing to do it to yourself. And yes, I'm preaching 00:43:36.000 |
to myself as just about every day. All right, I'm done. I'll be back with you all soon. 00:43:46.000 |
This show is part of the Radical Life Media network of podcasts and resources. Find out 00:43:56.000 |
Hey, cricket customers, Max with Ads is included with your cricket $60 unlimited plan at no 00:44:01.000 |
additional cost. Max is the streaming platform where you can watch Scoob, Meg to the Trench, 00:44:06.000 |
the Nightmare on Elm Street collection and so much more. Just log in with your cricket 00:44:11.000 |
username and password to experience Max on all your favorite devices. We never seen this 00:44:15.000 |
before. Max, the one to watch for a good scream with cricket. Phone plan, streams and standard 00:44:21.000 |
definition, programming subject to change, fees, terms and restrictions apply. See cricketwireless.com