back to indexRPF0381-Hurricane_Prep_Tips
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Welcome to Radical Personal Finance, the show dedicated to providing you with the knowledge, 00:00:05.560 |
skills, insight, and encouragement you need to live a rich and meaningful life now while 00:00:10.560 |
building a plan for financial freedom in ten years or less. 00:00:15.680 |
Today is Tuesday, October 4, 2016, early in the morning on Tuesday. 00:00:22.080 |
And as things stand presently, there is another hurricane, a relatively large one, Category 00:00:28.000 |
4, headed in the direction of the United States. 00:00:31.920 |
Presently, this hurricane, Hurricane Matthew, is inundating Haiti and Cuba with rain and 00:00:41.200 |
Men and women down there are facing a very difficult circumstance. 00:00:44.280 |
But the cone of uncertainty certainly has much of the eastern seaboard of the United 00:00:49.840 |
States in its sights, including where I live here in West Palm Beach, Florida. 00:00:54.480 |
We'll see, time will tell whether it moves towards us or not, but at this point, it's 00:00:58.480 |
certainly important to go ahead and take some preparations. 00:01:03.000 |
Today I have plans to share with you some simple, cheap, and very practical steps that 00:01:11.400 |
I was born and raised in Florida, so hurricanes are nothing new. 00:01:15.160 |
My parents spent a number of years of their life in the Philippines long before I was 00:01:23.160 |
And so they went through various typhoons there, so I've grown up in a family that's 00:01:27.280 |
relatively comfortable with dealing with tropical storms. 00:01:30.440 |
For those of you who are not in hurricane country, I know hurricanes can often seem 00:01:36.480 |
a little bit overwhelming and seem like, "How could you handle them?" 00:01:39.720 |
In my opinion, they're one of the best types of natural risks to face just because of the 00:01:46.880 |
Earthquakes don't generally give as much advance warning as hurricanes do. 00:01:50.000 |
Tornadoes don't generally give as much advance warning as hurricanes do. 00:01:53.920 |
And hurricanes are relatively simple to prepare for. 00:01:57.080 |
They are usually not that big of a deal in the sense of when compared to other disasters 00:02:04.980 |
The reason hurricanes are a big deal is because of their large size, that when they come through 00:02:10.520 |
your state, your city, your county, they can devastate a massive region. 00:02:17.080 |
And so they're generally a major hassle to deal with. 00:02:20.360 |
But today I'm going to walk through some hurricane preparations for you. 00:02:23.240 |
And these are things that I believe are simple and practical. 00:02:25.840 |
This show is not intended to be an exhaustive resource for you, but just some things that 00:02:30.760 |
I have found to be useful and practical in the past. 00:02:35.160 |
As we sit at the moment here on, again, Tuesday, October 4, we don't know what the actual course 00:02:44.000 |
And the tendency that we generally seem to have as humans is to wait until the last minute 00:02:49.320 |
Unfortunately, that's a bad move because that's when it's the hardest to prepare. 00:02:55.600 |
You see people rushing out right when the storm's about to hit and trying to put gas 00:02:58.920 |
in their car and trying to get milk and eggs and bread from the grocery store and things 00:03:06.920 |
And a good secret of life is a good point to be well prepared in life is to move in 00:03:15.320 |
So if you've prepared for hurricanes when it wasn't hurricane season, the stores were 00:03:19.660 |
filled and there's plenty of options around and you can stop shop around and get the best 00:03:23.920 |
deals and you can lay the things by that you need to be ready for a hurricane. 00:03:28.120 |
If you wait to the last minute, you're in competition with everybody else. 00:03:34.560 |
Supplies run low and they can face significant problems. 00:03:39.380 |
So the best time to prepare is always before the fact. 00:03:41.400 |
Hopefully, I'll be able to get this show out to you in about an hour and this will be early 00:03:45.240 |
enough that you can still take a few simple precautions. 00:03:49.400 |
The other aspect of preparation is you want to make sure that the things that you do are 00:03:52.840 |
going to serve you even if a storm doesn't come. 00:03:57.560 |
If you rush out and buy 10 loaves of bread and then the storm doesn't come and all your 00:04:01.080 |
bread goes stale and moldy, then you'll be a little bit frustrated with yourself. 00:04:04.800 |
By the way, buying bread in advance of a hurricane is not necessarily a good idea. 00:04:08.980 |
And if you do buy bread and it's starting to go stale and moldy, put it in the freezer. 00:04:11.600 |
That's the way you keep bread to last longer. 00:04:13.960 |
But you want to make sure the things that you do are reasonable, rational and not a 00:04:22.860 |
So let's talk about hurricanes and these simple preparation items will be specific to hurricanes 00:04:29.300 |
but I think will be very practical to you no matter what type of natural disaster that 00:04:36.160 |
With regard to hurricanes, there are two problems of the hurricane and this is the same again 00:04:41.960 |
There's the acute problem, the time during the actual storm, which is a relatively short 00:04:48.540 |
And then there are the after effects of the storm. 00:04:53.160 |
The acute problem is high winds, a significant amount of rain, the risk of flying projectiles 00:04:59.540 |
coming through your window, etc. and invading your home and just simply the physical danger 00:05:05.980 |
If you are living in a strong modern structure, generally you're not going to have much of 00:05:14.240 |
If you're not in a strong modern structure, your best course of action is to leave. 00:05:21.440 |
Hurricanes devastate people who live in mobile homes or who live in old poorly built houses. 00:05:29.300 |
Generally not that big of a problem, people who live in newer modern well-built structures. 00:05:34.080 |
If you live in a mobile home or if you live in a similar physically weak structure, you 00:05:42.560 |
And it's the very best most important thing that you can do. 00:05:51.220 |
And this is definitely one stroke in favor of living in newer modern residences. 00:05:58.020 |
As much as I wish building codes didn't exist from a political personal freedom perspective, 00:06:03.080 |
it is certainly easy to appreciate them when you live in a structure where a big storm 00:06:10.360 |
And that's the time where you can appreciate them the most. 00:06:14.960 |
During the acute problem of a storm, storms are generally fairly short-lived. 00:06:18.400 |
We're talking, depending on the speed of the storm, 10 to 20 hours. 00:06:24.360 |
And basically it's usually just a lot of rain, a lot of wind. 00:06:26.880 |
It's rather fun and kind of exciting if it's your first time. 00:06:30.160 |
It's a little old after a while, but basically the wind pounds your house and you get tons 00:06:40.480 |
After you've done it once, you don't really want to do it again. 00:06:47.040 |
And these things are usually more of a nuisance than they are acute problems. 00:06:54.000 |
If a tree branch comes through your window and the flying glass breaks into your house 00:07:00.100 |
and you wind up with your kids walking on it and cutting themselves, that's an acute 00:07:05.920 |
But the big problem is just simply the power outages and dealing with it. 00:07:09.000 |
Power outage is the biggest hassle that most people face. 00:07:11.880 |
And so most of our preparations for something like a hurricane are simply preparing for 00:07:17.560 |
being without power from anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks. 00:07:21.880 |
Now, the amount of time that you're without power will largely depend on where you live 00:07:28.280 |
After a hurricane or a similar event, the power crews come in. 00:07:31.640 |
Here in South Florida, they have a well-oiled machine. 00:07:35.640 |
Our local power utility is Florida Power and Light. 00:07:39.040 |
And they have this stuff down to an incredible science. 00:07:46.640 |
They recruit power crews from all over the Southeast. 00:07:49.680 |
Same thing when there are problems up in Carolinas, the FPL crews go up there and they come in 00:07:55.080 |
and they start with the biggest number of people first. 00:07:57.560 |
So if you live on a main line or if you live in an area where there are lots of people, 00:08:01.200 |
chances are your power can come back pretty quickly. 00:08:04.080 |
If you live in a more remote area or where you're not on a main line, there's just a 00:08:08.880 |
few hundred people on your line, chances are you're going to be waiting until the end. 00:08:14.080 |
If you've lived there a while, you should know that. 00:08:15.680 |
If not, you may or may not be able to figure it out. 00:08:19.120 |
But most of the preparations that we need to do for hurricanes is simply to prepare 00:08:23.340 |
to be physically safe during the acute event during the storm and to prepare to do without 00:08:27.920 |
power and utilities after the storm for a period of time. 00:08:32.480 |
So let's walk through some very simple preparations that you can make. 00:08:36.240 |
The first most important need that you need to attend to is communication. 00:08:42.960 |
Your ability to communicate with others and your ability to have information to know what's 00:08:51.320 |
Information and communication should be your highest priority. 00:08:57.280 |
Cell phone is your most important communication asset. 00:09:03.040 |
I got my license when I was – I'm sorry, I don't remember exactly but I think I was 00:09:11.080 |
And I spent years participating in the local emergency communication organizations. 00:09:15.880 |
They call it the – there's an organization they call Amateur Radio Emergency Services, 00:09:20.320 |
ARIES, and then there's another one called RACES. 00:09:24.400 |
But these are the organizations that do disaster preparedness. 00:09:27.400 |
When I was younger, I would deploy to the Red Cross shelters during the hurricanes and 00:09:31.760 |
serve as a communications operator where you go and set up your communications. 00:09:36.820 |
In the amateur radio space, there's a long time idea that amateur radio – when everything 00:09:46.040 |
But it used to be much more true than it is now. 00:09:47.840 |
It used to be that in the past, the phone lines would go down and basically people couldn't 00:09:56.160 |
But cellular technology has completely changed all of that. 00:09:59.560 |
Now in the early days of cellular technology, when a hurricane or a storm would come through, 00:10:04.200 |
that would mean that the network would be down for a long time, many days if not weeks. 00:10:09.000 |
And so in those cases, radio was even more important than it is now. 00:10:14.400 |
Today, however, the mobile phone companies have really done an amazing job of preparing 00:10:23.060 |
What they actually do is they have these units they call – I think they call them CALS, 00:10:27.760 |
cellular on wheels, acronym is CALS, where they bring in these mobile cellular trucks 00:10:33.480 |
which are a mobile cell station all in self-contained with a power source, antenna, radio abilities. 00:10:41.080 |
And they bring these things into a disaster area and they'll reignite the network very, 00:10:45.880 |
And so if you look at past storms, the biggest one was Hurricane Sandy, and you compare the 00:10:51.360 |
response time of the mobile networks and how quickly they came back online, it is dramatically 00:10:59.720 |
That's not to say that the cell phone system can't go down. 00:11:02.920 |
And that's not to say that there's no place for things like radio. 00:11:05.560 |
But for most people, the idea of getting into radio is going to be far bigger – far much 00:11:09.640 |
– too big of a hassle for you to really want to really engage in. 00:11:16.360 |
It may not work during the acute event and it may not work during the first little bit 00:11:20.120 |
of time after the event, but it will work better than it's ever done in the past. 00:11:24.480 |
And the mobile phone companies do a great job of bringing the networks back quickly. 00:11:29.480 |
Incidentally, if you're interested why radio is still important versus a cell phone, radio 00:11:37.120 |
is the way that you can communicate with other people without a centralized network that's 00:11:46.560 |
So cell phones and internet connectivity through the cell phone is a far superior technology 00:11:52.760 |
to radio signal during a time when the grid is up, to use a generalized term. 00:11:59.400 |
You can communicate and put a picture on Twitter and somebody on the other side of the world 00:12:05.320 |
And cell phones are – and mobile technology, because of the connection to the network, 00:12:10.240 |
is just – the ability to communicate is unparalleled. 00:12:12.520 |
It's unparalleled by anything in the radio world. 00:12:15.920 |
However, the disadvantages of things like a cell phone network is that you have to go 00:12:22.460 |
You have to go through a centralized infrastructure and that infrastructure can either fail or 00:12:29.900 |
So if you're depending on Twitter to organize your political resistance campaign in a closed-off 00:12:36.000 |
totalitarian state, the state has the ability to shut off Twitter to some extent. 00:12:43.000 |
You can tunnel in with a – hide your IP and mask your IP and come in through a virtual 00:12:50.140 |
private network into the gateway in the country and you can work around it. 00:12:53.760 |
There's – I mean VPNs in China are tremendous and people all over the world in the past 00:12:58.920 |
when Netflix wasn't allowed in Europe, people would tunnel in with a VPN from the United 00:13:05.960 |
But you're still dependent upon an internal infrastructure. 00:13:09.160 |
But the way that radio technology works is you can work from point to point. 00:13:13.720 |
So if I set up a long-range – it's called a high-frequency antenna with an amateur – with 00:13:18.400 |
a ham radio, I can set up a radio in my backyard with string of wire across my yard and I can 00:13:23.720 |
reach out to somebody and talk to somebody 8,000 miles away or 12,000 miles away if the 00:13:28.960 |
signal propagation is effective and I can do it on a few watts of power where literally 00:13:33.680 |
you can speak from one side of the United States to another or around the world on just 00:13:38.680 |
a couple of watts of power if you use the right technology or you can do it with hundreds 00:13:45.000 |
And because you can communicate person to person, there's no need for any centralized 00:13:50.400 |
One of the great things about radio is it's possible to do many of the digital things 00:13:53.960 |
that other people can do over a radio signal. 00:13:59.160 |
You can communicate with digital modes of communication. 00:14:03.520 |
And there is better and better integration all the time between the mobile device and 00:14:09.360 |
But for the sake of the vast majority of you, which I probably lost going through all that, 00:14:18.240 |
And it will work well very quickly after the storm if it goes down at all. 00:14:22.240 |
The key to your cell phone is you got to keep it charged. 00:14:25.240 |
And if you want indications of how important this is, watch the news. 00:14:28.280 |
Either watch the news after this Hurricane Matthew event or consider back to your past 00:14:33.640 |
news exposure from Hurricane Sandy or other large storms. 00:14:39.240 |
And what you see is that the number one thing that people want access to is a strip where 00:14:48.800 |
The ability to plug in and charge a cell phone is one of the primary things that you should 00:14:56.040 |
But the best way to do this is not to walk around aimlessly around your neighborhood 00:15:00.140 |
looking for somebody who has a generator and carrying your little dinky little three-foot 00:15:05.400 |
cell phone extension cord with you to plug it in. 00:15:07.920 |
The best way to do that is to maintain a battery backup system for yourself. 00:15:12.840 |
And the very best technology here is to own a few of the lithium battery backups, the 00:15:21.280 |
Now, most of you have probably seen these as a freebie given away at something like 00:15:25.840 |
an event where they give away this little square, little battery pack that goes in your 00:15:31.060 |
That stuff is fine, but I recommend that you buy one that's much bigger. 00:15:34.920 |
I will link in the show notes to a couple that I own. 00:15:37.400 |
I own one that's called a Comashi 15,000 milliamp external battery power pack portable charger 00:15:45.440 |
I also own a RavPower 13,000 milliamp external battery pack. 00:15:50.360 |
And the reason I own these is because they were cheap. 00:15:55.300 |
It's on sale right now on Amazon Prime for 17 bucks. 00:15:58.540 |
And it's a 15,000 milliamp external battery power bank. 00:16:06.080 |
If you look up your cell phone battery rating, you'll get a number that is rated in milliampere 00:16:13.840 |
So my iPhone 6S Plus is rated for about 2,700, 2,800 milliamp hour batteries. 00:16:19.880 |
When you get those little freebies that you get at a show, those are great. 00:16:22.440 |
But if you check the label on them, you'll usually see that they're rated for about 2,200 00:16:28.240 |
So they're not even a full charge as compared to your cell phone. 00:16:42.280 |
If you've ever plugged one in, they just grow very, very slowly. 00:16:46.320 |
If you buy a real battery backup power bank, like the one I'll link to in the show notes, 00:16:52.160 |
it's 17 bucks and it's rated 15,000 milliamp hours. 00:16:56.280 |
So that's in excess of about five full charges for your phone. 00:16:59.880 |
If your phone were at 0% and you wanted to bring it back to 100%, you can do that about 00:17:08.320 |
And more importantly, well, also importantly, the charger has a very high output... 00:17:14.920 |
Has a high output port where it'll do this charging very quickly. 00:17:21.200 |
And so if you do nothing else to prepare for a hurricane or if you do nothing else to prepare 00:17:24.600 |
for life, you should own one at least, or preferably a few of these battery backup banks. 00:17:32.440 |
You can get them as high, if you look around online, you can get them as high as 20,000, 00:17:40.960 |
The thing that you're always trying to balance between these is how physically large the 00:17:47.200 |
So I would recommend that if you don't own any battery power banks, you buy a diversity 00:17:52.640 |
And that way you'll always have one available to you to take in whatever form it is. 00:17:58.040 |
So you might have a large 20,000 milliamp hour pack that you carry when you travel. 00:18:05.480 |
And that way, if you're sitting on an airplane or sitting in the airport and there's no power 00:18:08.800 |
packs, you know that you basically have a very large battery pack. 00:18:14.200 |
If you watch movies, read books, listen to stuff, whatever you're doing while you're 00:18:17.880 |
traveling, you can do that and you can still arrive with a phone that's at 100%. 00:18:22.660 |
When I'm traveling, for example, I was at FinCon 16 last week. 00:18:25.720 |
The entire time I was there, I kept my 15,000 milliamp hour battery pack in my back pocket. 00:18:37.160 |
I stick my cord in there and then I charge up my phone a couple times throughout the 00:18:41.880 |
Because when you're at an event like that, you're constantly using your phone. 00:18:47.300 |
And so it's very nice and very comforting to always know that it's in its high range 00:18:53.720 |
It can be really damaging psychologically, if nothing else, if it's actually to your 00:19:00.040 |
There's an emergency and you need to access the mapping function. 00:19:03.000 |
You need to access the communication functions. 00:19:07.580 |
Now you need to talk on it to get help there. 00:19:09.840 |
All of a sudden, you've been using the battery all day. 00:19:11.640 |
You didn't plan ahead for your battery backup and you're down to 10%. 00:19:17.280 |
And so carrying a battery backup system with you will be the best thing to do. 00:19:21.500 |
And this is the best thing to do for hurricane preparations as well. 00:19:24.320 |
So for you and for all the members of your household who have a phone, you should have 00:19:36.140 |
And so you just need to make sure that you have these and you charge them up. 00:19:39.620 |
The best resource for this area of keeping your cell phone charged is Stephen Harris's 00:19:49.100 |
He's actually appeared on the show in the past all the way back in episode 85 where 00:19:54.220 |
I interviewed him on how to really save money on utility bills. 00:20:00.900 |
That particular show was not well received because of the way that he conveys himself. 00:20:04.340 |
He comes across as somewhat arrogant and pompous, but he is a true expert in the area of energy. 00:20:12.340 |
And years ago, I found his preparation classes, his hurricane preparation classes, and I instantly 00:20:20.000 |
recognized the excellence of his theory when it comes to this area of emergency preparations. 00:20:27.080 |
And I'll mention and link a couple of his websites that are incredibly valuable. 00:20:31.440 |
The best thing about his ideas, specifically with regard to emergency preparations, is 00:20:37.300 |
they're much similar to the way that my ideas function in the world of finance, that 00:20:42.420 |
everything is multifunctional and everything relates and everything is sensible. 00:20:47.500 |
So when he goes into emergency preparations, he doesn't approach it in a single way where 00:20:55.620 |
And I found that his engineering prowess is fantastic. 00:20:58.900 |
And so I've built many over the years, many of my own hurricane preparation plans around 00:21:05.740 |
the ideas and topics that he has taught and that he discusses. 00:21:10.000 |
So I will link in the show notes and mention as I continue through my outline here more 00:21:15.220 |
But he is without question one of the best resources on this area. 00:21:22.860 |
That's the first thing you should prioritize. 00:21:24.280 |
That starts with keeping your cell phone charged. 00:21:27.260 |
If you do not have a highly functional car charger for your phone, which I'm sure the 00:21:35.700 |
Again, don't get one of the cheap ones, dollar ones from the gas station. 00:21:40.980 |
Get a good one that charges at a high voltage so it'll charge the phone quickly. 00:21:45.260 |
But most of you will use that as your primary source where if you need to charge your phone 00:21:49.900 |
up, you put it in the car and you run it off the car battery. 00:21:57.300 |
Get some battery backups for your phone and make sure that you are prepared to keep your 00:22:09.500 |
The next basic need that you have is cash, currency. 00:22:13.100 |
You need $20 bills, $10 bills, $5 bills, and dollar bills. 00:22:16.940 |
So if you don't have currency in your wallet or in your house, make sure that you go out 00:22:22.660 |
Because when something like a hurricane comes through, often the power disappears. 00:22:27.020 |
The items are often available if you've got currency, if you can hand over stacks of green 00:22:34.760 |
So make sure that you have stacks of green money. 00:22:38.140 |
Again, the items are usually available, but often because the power is down, the company's 00:22:44.780 |
credit card processing system isn't working, the phone line isn't connecting, so they can't 00:22:49.900 |
But if you have stacks of currency, you can make the majority of your problems go away. 00:22:55.260 |
In addition to stacks of currency, have access to larger amounts of money. 00:22:59.500 |
So when you're preparing for a storm, pull out your debit cards, pull out your credit 00:23:02.660 |
cards, make sure that you have all of them ready. 00:23:04.700 |
Make sure that you have access on different networks. 00:23:08.340 |
If you have an American Express and a Visa or MasterCard, make sure that you have access 00:23:12.160 |
to the cards with large credit lines, things like that. 00:23:14.900 |
If you need to evacuate your family and you need to get on and you need to buy all of 00:23:18.220 |
a sudden a bunch of plane tickets or a bunch of gas, or you need to buy hotel rooms and 00:23:24.140 |
things like that, that's where you want to have easy access to money. 00:23:28.500 |
This is the role of debit cards, credit cards, and stacks of cash. 00:23:33.020 |
If you're like me, where you keep your checking account balances pretty lean in preparation 00:23:37.940 |
for the storm, it might be good to go ahead and transfer over some money from your savings 00:23:42.540 |
Make sure those accounts have a nice cushion in there during a storm or during the preparation 00:23:49.780 |
You'll probably fall a little bit behind on your budgeting system. 00:23:53.740 |
You might not be writing down every dollar, tracking it perfectly. 00:23:58.620 |
So transfer over enough money into your checking account so that you have a comfortable cash 00:24:02.340 |
cushion to where if you're spending money on things that you need to spend money on, 00:24:08.080 |
You need to always be prepared to leave and evacuate. 00:24:12.460 |
Anytime there's an acute crisis, you should consider seriously simply leaving. 00:24:18.820 |
Getting away and getting out is often the best course of action. 00:24:24.780 |
If you're going to leave, you probably will want to leave early in order to beat the rush. 00:24:31.900 |
So if you're preparing for something like a hurricane, the time to pack is now. 00:24:36.100 |
Or if you're not ready to pack, at least make sure that you've got lists written down. 00:24:41.020 |
What are the things that you're going to need to take with you? 00:24:45.940 |
So if I'm going to travel, first I need to be prepared to travel to some place where 00:24:52.560 |
Hurricane shelter won't work because the hurricane shelters will not accept pets. 00:24:56.620 |
So I'll need to have a different plan that's going to work for my dogs. 00:24:59.660 |
And I need to do things like remember the dog food. 00:25:02.220 |
And if all of a sudden you decide late at four o'clock on Thursday afternoon, the storm 00:25:06.500 |
scheduled to arrive on Thursday night, you're like, "No, I got to leave." 00:25:10.340 |
You're rushing around your house and you forget things like dog food or you forget things 00:25:14.800 |
like diapers or you forget things like toys and entertainment for the kids. 00:25:21.100 |
And now you've got cranky kids, hungry dogs, and no diapers to put the kids in. 00:25:25.820 |
So make sure that you have a plan in place to be prepared to leave and to evacuate. 00:25:30.940 |
And this is the same for all of us, no matter any circumstance. 00:25:34.220 |
I should be able to walk up to your house, bang on the door and say, "Listen, you've 00:25:39.660 |
There's a riot that's coming down the street or there's a gas leak at the plant next to 00:25:45.960 |
us, or there's a chlorine leak," or whatever it is. 00:25:48.160 |
Usually, it's those types of things that need to...where you got to leave right away. 00:25:53.300 |
And five minutes later, you should be able to have your family loaded up in the car. 00:25:57.360 |
You should be able to have the basics that you would need pre-prepared, pre-staged to 00:26:01.000 |
be able to get you out, get you to a hotel, have the things that you need to be somewhat 00:26:08.920 |
You should be prepared to do that and be able to leave in a few minutes under those circumstances. 00:26:13.080 |
Well, the way that you do that is you have a couple of bags packed. 00:26:16.880 |
You have a bag with some simple clothes, with some simple food, some granola bars. 00:26:25.760 |
You have your bags packed with something like a battery charger, ready to go with an extra 00:26:30.020 |
cable for your phone and for all your family's phones so that if you run out and your phone 00:26:44.040 |
You might have a couple of cheap of those Motorola FRS radios, family radio service 00:26:48.600 |
radios in there so that you can communicate if you and your spouse are carpooling and 00:26:54.080 |
you're driving two cars where you can easily communicate between the two cars while you're 00:26:59.800 |
You should be prepared to leave and evacuate. 00:27:01.400 |
Now, generally, you're going to have more time than five minutes. 00:27:04.200 |
And so you should have these lists pre-made of what you would need if you had an hour 00:27:10.280 |
So for me, if I had an hour warning, there's going to be a lot more things that I'm going 00:27:13.520 |
to load up and take with me than if I have five minutes warning. 00:27:20.120 |
If you've never done this, sit down, use the opportunity of an impending storm, and use 00:27:24.600 |
it as a way to guide your thinking and say, "Okay, it's hurricane time. 00:27:28.140 |
What do I need to make sure that I have things covered?" 00:27:32.440 |
Reference some of the lists and things that are easily available from the various emergency 00:27:36.080 |
disaster response agencies, and that will also be helpful to you to make sure you don't forget 00:27:43.960 |
One suggestion for those of you who ever travel is make sure that you always have a master 00:27:49.720 |
packing list which contains everything that you might ever need for traveling. 00:27:55.560 |
I did this 10 years ago, and if I ever need something that I don't have on a trip, I make 00:28:01.840 |
But what it means is by having a master packing list, when I sit down for a trip, I just print 00:28:06.680 |
I go through it, and I can pack in about 20 minutes, and I never forget anything because 00:28:11.440 |
anything that I could ever possibly need is on that master list. 00:28:14.240 |
I use that master list to jog my memory, and I decide I'm going to a warm place where I 00:28:19.040 |
don't need all this winter stuff, but if I were going to a winter place, then I would 00:28:23.480 |
Or I need to make sure that I have my chargers. 00:28:25.760 |
I need to make sure that I have my dental floss. 00:28:28.120 |
I need to make sure that I have a backup pair of glasses, et cetera. 00:28:31.660 |
So make sure that you have a master packing list, and use the next couple of trips that 00:28:36.420 |
you go on to create that list, and then keep note of what you use, what you don't use, 00:28:42.880 |
But when you're doing something like this, you should reference your master packing list 00:28:47.320 |
and figure out what you would need for a trip, and then figure out what you would need for 00:28:53.560 |
For an evacuation, I would add food and water to that list, dog food, dog leashes, dog collars, 00:29:00.920 |
I generally have lots of food and water on my master packing list. 00:29:06.160 |
But the point of these lists is to get you ready to leave quickly and early. 00:29:10.000 |
If you think about when people evacuate for emergencies, again, the problem is when you 00:29:16.920 |
So think back to Texas, back to that disastrous hurricane, I forget the name of it, that hit 00:29:23.520 |
And now people ended up sitting on a Texas highway for 12 to 18 hours, and they sat there 00:29:27.700 |
and they ran out of gas sitting there on the highway because they were stuck in traffic. 00:29:31.680 |
If you think you're going to leave, go early and beat the rush. 00:29:35.560 |
Now to be prepared to go, you need to have a destination in mind. 00:29:42.280 |
And hopefully you have a network of friends and family that would extend beyond your own 00:29:47.240 |
And just think about can you go and visit them. 00:29:50.200 |
If you're going to visit friends and family, you'll find number one, that's probably going 00:29:53.720 |
to be cheaper because you won't be incurring large hotel bills. 00:29:58.400 |
So instead of sitting in a hotel room and stewing for three days, which might lead to 00:30:02.400 |
you're not wanting to leave and evacuate quickly, you may just enjoy having a visit with a friend. 00:30:07.240 |
Thus, you can have a great little mini vacation by staying with friends and family and you 00:30:11.680 |
won't have as big of a reason not to go because you're looking forward to actually being able 00:30:19.200 |
So consider, and if you've never done this before, or if you're preparing for a hurricane, 00:30:23.680 |
sit down and look at a map and say, "Where are the friends and family located that I 00:30:30.960 |
For example, here where I live on West Palm Beach, I think about friends of mine that 00:30:36.200 |
That is generally, it's a couple hours away, about three hours away. 00:30:39.520 |
That's generally far enough away that I can be way away from any effects of a storm. 00:30:45.800 |
I have friends and family that live in Central Florida. 00:30:49.500 |
Sometimes the things that would affect Eastern Florida or Southeastern Florida will also 00:30:54.260 |
affect Central Florida, depending on something like the track of a storm. 00:30:58.540 |
So I have friends and family up through the north that I could get to in a few hours. 00:31:03.300 |
So plot those things out on a map, whether that's physical or mental, and consider where 00:31:08.220 |
Then when you do something like look at a hurricane track, that will inform your decision 00:31:12.820 |
of who to contact and which direction to go in. 00:31:15.540 |
You want to be away from the hurricane track and you want to be away from the potential 00:31:20.900 |
Something like Hurricane Matthew, which looks like it's going to be continuing, coming up 00:31:27.060 |
the Eastern seaboard, I would not choose to go north to evacuate. 00:31:33.860 |
Generally wouldn't go south because if things change, you're stuck down in the worst part 00:31:38.660 |
But west gives me lots of options and I can still go south or north if I need to. 00:31:46.940 |
One thing that might be a good thing to do is if you think you're going to evacuate, 00:31:50.780 |
sit down, look at a map, figure out where you're going to head to and make a couple 00:31:55.500 |
Try to find something that would be an enjoyable, inexpensive place to stay rather than last 00:32:02.020 |
minute and you're stuck at some flea bag hotel on the side of the interstate. 00:32:06.100 |
Why not stay at a place with a pool where your kids will have something to do when you 00:32:11.740 |
So think it through, plan it through, and make a couple of ideas as far as what you 00:32:16.580 |
Next, fill up all the gas tanks on all your cars. 00:32:23.860 |
A good habit to get into as far as simple preparations is to keep your gas tank mostly 00:32:29.660 |
When my gas tanks start to get to about a half a tank, I start looking around for gas. 00:32:34.100 |
I have a few gas stations that I regularly frequent because they are consistently the 00:32:40.140 |
Here in my region of the country, Racetrack almost always has the cheapest gas. 00:32:48.940 |
And so I generally almost always go to a Racetrack. 00:32:53.260 |
But for you, you probably know what the gas stations around you are. 00:32:56.260 |
And so make a habit of keeping your gas filled with... 00:33:01.780 |
Most vehicles will have a range on them of about 400 miles. 00:33:05.980 |
And if you're filling up your gas tank around a half a tank, you'll usually almost always 00:33:12.820 |
And 200 miles will get you out of the problem areas for most disasters. 00:33:18.300 |
It'll at least get you to where you can get more gas. 00:33:21.820 |
So don't be one of these people who runs your tank down to an eighth of a tank and then 00:33:26.660 |
If you get down to a half or a quarter or a third, make sure at that point in time you 00:33:32.340 |
It'll buy you some good peace of mind in life to build that and develop that as a habit. 00:33:38.400 |
One benefit of having extra gas tanks and fill up all your cars is that if you stay 00:33:42.620 |
put and you need gasoline, you can always easily siphon the gasoline out of your gas 00:33:47.280 |
All you need to do is just stick a little piece of tubing down. 00:33:49.120 |
You can start a siphon manually, just with your mouth, a gravity-fed suction siphon. 00:33:55.240 |
Be careful, a mouthful of gasoline is not fun. 00:34:00.320 |
And if you are one who has a generator and has gas set by for your generator, a siphon 00:34:08.000 |
Go ahead and get some extra water and food, but do it sensibly. 00:34:11.160 |
Best way and cheapest and simplest way to store water is to get cases of water bottles 00:34:15.500 |
at one of your big box stores, Costco, Sam's, BJ's, etc. 00:34:20.560 |
Especially if you live in a house or you live in an apartment like I do, this will be just 00:34:26.240 |
I primarily have two aspects of being able to provide water for my family. 00:34:31.000 |
One is cases of water bottles and two is a water filter. 00:34:35.760 |
At Costco right now, you can buy trays of Kirkland brand water bottles. 00:34:41.200 |
I think they come 40 water bottles to a pack and they're half a liter each, 500 milliliter 00:34:52.120 |
If you actually look at the numbers on it, there are 5.26 gallons in a case of those 00:34:57.280 |
That comes out to be about 70 cents per gallon. 00:34:59.960 |
The most important thing is that these water bottles are in a very convenient form of water. 00:35:05.000 |
I'd much rather have stacks of these cases of water in 500 milliliter bottles than I 00:35:10.720 |
would have gallons, jugs of water or five gallon jugs of water because they're much 00:35:15.160 |
more convenient and able to be accessed little by little. 00:35:20.320 |
If you just have five gallon bottles of water, that's great to be able to store a lot of 00:35:25.280 |
That'll be the cheapest way if you have five gallon jugs or gallon jugs or soda bottles 00:35:31.200 |
That'll be cheap, but it's inconvenient for you to be able to give away five gallons at 00:35:36.160 |
But if your neighbor needs water and you have lots of these water bottles, then you have 00:35:38.800 |
little bottles of water that you can pass along to them. 00:35:42.400 |
The other thing I like about storing water in this methodology is that it is compact 00:35:50.200 |
So I have in my pantry, I have a shelving unit, one of these robust, strong shelving 00:35:58.580 |
But on the bottom of it, I just have stacks of these cases and I have 60 gallons, 60, 00:36:04.660 |
This just sits there and I always have water available. 00:36:09.640 |
And then the great thing is because these are in a convenient form, they're very convenient 00:36:17.020 |
When you're talking about things like this for emergency preparations, I'm not going 00:36:20.300 |
to worry too much about the risks of plastic toxicity in water or things like that over 00:36:26.060 |
They're very convenient to rotate them out and you can go ahead and get new ones and 00:36:28.540 |
use them for your picnics or your camping, et cetera. 00:36:31.740 |
So buying flats of these water bottles, although it's not the cheapest thing to do, I don't 00:36:36.620 |
consider 70 cents a gallon and $3.68 to have five gallons of individual half-liter water 00:36:47.660 |
But the other aspect, especially to me living in an apartment, is having a water filter. 00:36:53.380 |
And in our household, we use a water filter that's called a BERKEY, B-E-R-K-E-Y. 00:37:01.000 |
But what they are is a gravity-fed filtration system. 00:37:06.660 |
It's not hooked up to the taff or anything like that. 00:37:10.900 |
It's got a hopper on the top and you pour the water in and gravity pulls it through 00:37:14.880 |
some filters that are carbon or I don't remember what they're made out of. 00:37:22.220 |
And you can add on there additional filters that filter out the fluoride and the chlorine 00:37:27.580 |
from the water filtration from the water as well. 00:37:30.500 |
So if you live in a city and you're on a city water system and you want to filter out 00:37:34.760 |
the chlorine from the water and/or the fluoride, then you can add these water filters as well. 00:37:39.460 |
So all of the water that we drink goes through the BERKEY system. 00:37:49.000 |
And the great thing about it is on a day-to-day basis, this will remove, number one, the chlorine 00:37:53.100 |
and the fluoride and also it will remove any potential toxins that get into the city water 00:37:59.740 |
So that way if you get a boil water notice for your area, it's not as damaging to you 00:38:03.900 |
as it may be to some other people because you've already been filtering the water. 00:38:07.900 |
But another big aspect reason I have it is because it's part of our disaster scenario 00:38:12.380 |
where let's say that we have a hurricane system and the city water grid is down and I run 00:38:17.600 |
out of bottled water because living in an apartment, it's hard for me. 00:38:21.660 |
I don't choose to put 50-gallon drums of water down in my basement. 00:38:27.460 |
If I lived in a place where I had a basement, I would keep 50-gallon drums of water in the 00:38:34.620 |
If I lived in a place where I could have a stock tank, I would do that. 00:38:37.700 |
If I could have a pond, I would put in a pond. 00:38:40.580 |
But living in an apartment, that's just simply not sensible or practical. 00:38:44.060 |
The risk of my ever needing those things is very, very low and the cost of doing it is 00:38:49.820 |
But it doesn't mean I still don't need a plan. 00:38:52.060 |
So the Berkey is something where if I run out of bottled water, I can literally pour 00:38:57.520 |
pond water into it and it will make the pond water safe to drink. 00:39:02.340 |
So I have a wagon, a little cart that can be used. 00:39:06.540 |
I know where my closest water sources are for the canals to my house. 00:39:10.900 |
I've got buckets so I can take some buckets and I can put them on my wagon. 00:39:17.260 |
You pre-filter the sediment out a little bit, put a fabric, use some t-shirts or coffee 00:39:25.500 |
Filter out any large sediment and you pour it through the water filter. 00:39:27.940 |
It'll come through gravity fed and it'll render the water safe to drink. 00:39:31.520 |
So by using some storage and then some filtration, you wind up with an essentially unlimited 00:39:37.800 |
water supply for your hurricane preparations and disaster preparations. 00:39:43.700 |
Now again, for a hurricane, this is usually not going to be relevant. 00:39:48.100 |
You're going to have the water back in a few days, a week, something like that and there 00:39:54.860 |
So a couple of ideas for you of simple practical preparations that are useful in a day-to-day 00:40:04.860 |
The key with food is to remember that for a hurricane, you should focus on things that 00:40:11.580 |
We're not talking about the zombie apocalypse and the end of the world as we know it. 00:40:15.400 |
You don't need a bucket of wheat berries to grind up and bake bread in your solar oven 00:40:21.940 |
Just a little bit of junk food, crackers and whatever junk food that's pre-prepared and 00:40:26.900 |
pre-packaged and doesn't need refrigeration is perfectly fine and perfectly adequate. 00:40:31.220 |
There are lots of things that you can do that will be uncooked options and this would be 00:40:35.660 |
Peanut butter and jelly work great for a hurricane. 00:40:39.380 |
They're good, they're tasty, they fill you up. 00:40:43.900 |
Now the thing you see that people do when hurricanes are coming is they rush out and 00:40:49.580 |
Bread and milk don't work all that well for hurricane preparations. 00:40:52.340 |
First of all, milk goes bad if it's non-refrigerated. 00:40:55.020 |
You're likely going to lose power so you're going to lose refrigeration. 00:41:00.260 |
So my suggestion to you is instead of buying bread, buy tortillas. 00:41:04.340 |
If you go to your store, they sell these at all the grocery stores, you can buy the large 00:41:07.760 |
packages of, in my area, the brand is Mission. 00:41:13.200 |
These things last weeks and weeks and weeks and weeks and weeks and weeks without molding. 00:41:17.140 |
They're way cheaper than bread and you can make a great peanut butter and jelly sandwich 00:41:23.860 |
Unlike bread, I don't care so much to eat whole wheat bread on its own without something 00:41:27.860 |
on it, but I don't mind eating a tortilla on its own. 00:41:30.580 |
You can put some salt on it and you can cook it up and fry it up so it's crisp and that 00:41:35.700 |
makes it a little bit interesting and different. 00:41:37.380 |
You can use it as a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. 00:41:40.620 |
They're very, very flexible, very, very cheap. 00:41:45.220 |
If you're at the grocery store and you need to get some food, look at the tortillas instead 00:41:51.720 |
Milk doesn't work very well because of the refrigeration, but if you want to have milk, 00:41:55.000 |
for example, your family eats breakfast cereal, then you can go ahead and buy cereal. 00:42:02.420 |
You can buy milk, but don't buy milk in the gallon jug from the refrigerated section. 00:42:09.140 |
UHT milk stands for ultra high temperature pasteurized milk. 00:42:13.020 |
The brand name in the United States is a brand name called Parmalat, P-A-R-M-A-L-A-T. 00:42:18.580 |
Comes in these white bottles with blue lettering on it. 00:42:21.060 |
You may or may not be able to find it in your area. 00:42:25.980 |
Costco doesn't, so I have my parents buy the stuff for me from Sam's Club because they're 00:42:31.460 |
Costco doesn't have it, but you buy the stuff by the case. 00:42:38.260 |
Refrigeration is difficult in many parts of the world. 00:42:41.180 |
This ultra high temperature pasteurization is the methodology that they use to be able 00:42:45.000 |
to have access to milk on the grocery shelves. 00:42:48.020 |
This milk comes in these little, what are they called? 00:42:51.460 |
These little cardboard boxes that are foil lined, kind of like boxed wine. 00:42:59.420 |
It'll last for months and months at room temperature. 00:43:02.460 |
You can set aside a couple of cases of this stuff and then you can use it. 00:43:06.740 |
It comes in small containers that are very practical and usable. 00:43:10.020 |
For a family and cereal, you'll be able to use up a bottle of the milk for breakfast. 00:43:14.780 |
Once you open it, it does need to be refrigerated, so you need to drink it quickly. 00:43:19.540 |
These are very practical emergency preparations. 00:43:21.700 |
It's a very simple way for you to have milk on hand because they come in small containers. 00:43:26.860 |
You can drink them up in one sitting or breakfast and lunch. 00:43:33.920 |
Most of us in the United States would prefer to have a nice cold glass of milk versus a 00:43:37.700 |
warm room temperature glass of milk, but it's milk. 00:43:41.740 |
Don't make any claims as to the health benefits of it. 00:43:51.940 |
But for something like a hurricane, it can be a great comfort food. 00:43:56.820 |
You can set aside a couple of cases of that and you can use it over time. 00:44:05.180 |
Oftentimes, we're cooking and we don't have milk on hand to make the recipe, but I keep 00:44:10.140 |
a couple of cases of the Parmalat, the UHT milk. 00:44:13.780 |
That way, when I need milk, we'll go ahead and grab it. 00:44:16.700 |
I've got the milk and you can go ahead and work from there. 00:44:22.440 |
If you're unfamiliar with powdered milk, I grew up drinking some powdered milk from time 00:44:26.620 |
to time because powdered milk is an excellent way to save costs. 00:44:31.600 |
But you can set aside some powdered milk and this is also useful for those of you who cook, 00:44:35.900 |
which hopefully is all of you, and you want a way to keep some milk on hand that doesn't 00:44:38.940 |
require you to have it refrigerated in the refrigerator. 00:44:49.900 |
But when thinking about food, think about cheap, uncooked options, boxes of crackers, 00:44:56.660 |
Just go around your big box store or Publix and just think about what could I have on 00:45:03.100 |
Buy some extra fruit so you have something tasty, et cetera, and you can get yourself 00:45:06.820 |
through a week with no power pretty simply, even if you don't have any method way to cook. 00:45:15.420 |
So you need to consider a way to be able to cook in the wake of a power outage. 00:45:24.220 |
And an electric stove requires a tremendous amount of electricity to operate. 00:45:28.900 |
So it's just simply not going to be practical. 00:45:31.100 |
For the majority of you, your primary way to cook should be your simple gas barbecue 00:45:37.840 |
So if you have a gas grill, you should make sure that you have your propane tanks filled 00:45:43.380 |
up and that you always have a couple of extra propane tanks on hand. 00:45:47.980 |
Generally, FYI, it's cheaper to fill your propane tanks than to swap them out. 00:45:52.860 |
You'll get a larger amount of gas at a cheaper price. 00:45:56.580 |
The major time that you swap them out is just simply if you need to upgrade an old tank 00:46:02.020 |
You can go ahead and do that through the swapping procedure. 00:46:04.260 |
But go ahead and take your propane tanks down to the local gas station or U-Haul dealership 00:46:08.580 |
or wherever, camping store, wherever in your area they refill propane and have those things 00:46:15.240 |
If you have a grill, you can cook most of the things that you want to cook. 00:46:19.460 |
You can grill your meat, which is the first thing to do. 00:46:23.980 |
If you lose power, consider grilling your meat. 00:46:28.740 |
And also, many of your gas barbecue stoves will have a side burner that's a propane 00:46:36.380 |
You can put a pot on that and cook a nice pot of rice or any other hot food that you 00:46:41.140 |
have, beans and hot dogs, whatever it is that you have set aside in your canned food stores. 00:46:45.460 |
You have that little side burner on there that can be helpful. 00:46:48.500 |
One thing I make, one recommendation I make to people is if you have a grill, consider 00:46:54.780 |
A while ago, I got turned on to griddle cooking and I have a portable propane grill. 00:47:07.460 |
And I have a large griddle that sets on top of it. 00:47:10.100 |
And this gives me, like in a restaurant, a large griddle surface that I can use to cook 00:47:13.740 |
all kinds of food for large groups of people. 00:47:16.860 |
But in my research for that, I've discovered that there are companies that will make a 00:47:20.140 |
custom-sized griddle for your barbecue grill. 00:47:23.980 |
And I've turned a few people on to this and all of them have been very satisfied with 00:47:28.820 |
But what it is, it's a sheet of carbon steel or steel that you put down on your grill and 00:47:34.340 |
it turns your grill surface into a griddle, which is useful because now your propane grill 00:47:38.980 |
will be very efficient for you to be able to make eggs, bacon, pancakes on. 00:47:44.580 |
If you want to have a nice Saturday morning breakfast outside or you want to cook for 00:47:48.460 |
a lot of people, it's also useful for you to be able to make a stir fry or make fried 00:47:53.700 |
And it can be useful as part of your emergency preparations. 00:47:56.860 |
If you're facing a storm next week or this week, you're not going to be able to get a 00:48:02.180 |
Do some research online for a griddle that'll go on top of your propane grill. 00:48:10.060 |
So many of you will have a camping stove of some kind. 00:48:12.740 |
I have one of those little Coleman stoves, two burner Coleman camping stoves, and I just 00:48:16.580 |
keep a supply of little two pound propane tank bottles set by. 00:48:19.940 |
So that way, you've got a couple of backups, got a couple of ways to be able to cook. 00:48:22.980 |
If you have a charcoal grill, make sure that you set aside some bags of charcoal. 00:48:27.900 |
Charcoal grill work great, but set aside some bags of charcoal. 00:48:31.180 |
If you have the need to cook, incidentally, and you make sure that you can cook very efficiently 00:48:38.840 |
So if you have a few bags of charcoal set by, then you can use that. 00:48:42.460 |
If you don't, you can use it in a grill or whatever, and you could just put a pan or 00:48:46.940 |
In much of the world, you go around, you see that people make their business. 00:48:51.180 |
One of the businesses that you see is street food. 00:48:53.740 |
The way that many people do it is they take a wheel from a car and they use that wheel 00:49:01.180 |
and turn that into a little mini charcoal grill. 00:49:04.740 |
Use a few pieces of charcoal, light it up, get it going, and you can cook in a skillet 00:49:10.940 |
A little bit of charcoal can work very, very well. 00:49:14.140 |
If you lose power, a couple of things you want to consider. 00:49:17.780 |
Start with keeping your refrigerator and your freezer closed. 00:49:21.260 |
And when you're in the middle of a storm, this is your best thing to do. 00:49:25.340 |
Also, if you've lost power, consider doing something to help with the insulation for 00:49:32.540 |
Consider some blankets or sleeping bags around them. 00:49:35.220 |
Wrap them up to keep the cold in and the heat out. 00:49:38.500 |
One thing that you can do if you have a freezer especially, or if you have a refrigerator 00:49:43.060 |
and you're heading into a storm, make sure that you go ahead and put in things that are 00:49:47.260 |
very dense, things like a gallon jugs of water. 00:49:50.540 |
Leave a little bit of room on top so they can freeze, and you can go ahead and freeze 00:49:56.780 |
And that will serve as a cooler and it'll keep your freezer cold for a longer period 00:50:03.060 |
In a minute, we'll talk about how to keep your freezer cold without power. 00:50:07.460 |
But for now, if you assume that it's just simply going to ... you're not going to have 00:50:22.140 |
If you feel like you're going to lose food, start by eating all the food that's going 00:50:27.940 |
Get out the big bowls and eat the ice cream before it melts. 00:50:31.860 |
If you lose power, bring out the meat and start grilling it little by little. 00:50:35.780 |
That's where you can have a nice big barbecue, throw a big barbecue for the neighbors if 00:50:45.220 |
And that's the best thing to do with it in the wake of a storm, is don't let it go bad. 00:50:51.300 |
If you are looking at things and you're considering things, don't be stupid and just start throwing 00:51:01.540 |
Remember, cows are not kept at 12 degrees Fahrenheit when they're alive. 00:51:09.500 |
You'll start to hear food safety regulations and things shared around that says, "Okay, 00:51:14.300 |
if your food has been above 40 degrees, you got to throw it out," or whatever the number 00:51:20.540 |
Use your common sense and use your eyes and your nose. 00:51:24.620 |
So look at things and think about what is this good or is this not. 00:51:28.820 |
Trust your nose and trust your eyes to tell you if something is good or something is not. 00:51:34.340 |
If you're concerned about something being spoiled, just make sure that you cook it well 00:51:38.380 |
And remember that people throughout history have been eating all kinds of things that 00:51:42.400 |
are not perfectly refrigerated and they've figured out how to get through it. 00:51:48.060 |
So cook things well if you're concerned about it and trust your eyes and your nose. 00:51:52.100 |
Throw away something that your eyes and your nose tells you is bad. 00:51:58.100 |
When you're cooking things, I meant to say this a moment ago under the cooking section, 00:52:03.780 |
So if you only have a little bit of gas, for example, you don't have three backup propane 00:52:08.600 |
tanks and all of a sudden you've got one that's only half full and you're concerned about 00:52:18.400 |
Use a pot that's a heavy material and very, very thick and very efficient so it'll retain 00:52:27.140 |
Consider using something like the hay box or straw box method of cooking. 00:52:31.580 |
The idea here is if you want to cook something, you can heat up your pot to the appropriate 00:52:35.660 |
temperature, get it hot, and then you put it into an insulated container. 00:52:39.580 |
The historical one that used to be done with a hay box where you take a box and you wrap 00:52:44.500 |
You put your food in there, cover it with towels and blankets. 00:52:46.980 |
And the insulating properties of that keep the food warm and help it to keep cooking 00:52:51.240 |
without you continually putting more power into it and using up your fuel and your energy 00:52:59.380 |
So if I only had a little bit of fuel, first I would cook with a big pot and I would make 00:53:13.660 |
And then as soon as I've got it boiling with rice, I would put it into a cooler and wrap 00:53:18.300 |
it up with towels, close the lid on the cooler, stuff the whole thing full, get the insulation 00:53:22.300 |
as best as possible, and then leave it in the cooler to do all the cooking without leaving 00:53:28.260 |
And if you keep it insulated, you'll be able to get more cooking done using this methodology. 00:53:31.860 |
It'll take a little bit longer, but it'll use far less fuel. 00:53:37.900 |
Now here's the simplest way to prepare in advance to keep your house functioning without 00:53:42.620 |
And that's simply to use your car to power your house. 00:53:48.500 |
And after years of having generators and dealing with generators, I realized the ingenuity 00:53:56.860 |
Many people buy generators, and generators are great. 00:53:59.620 |
Generators have their place as part of your emergency backup systems. 00:54:03.620 |
The challenge with generators, especially as regards something like a hurricane, is 00:54:07.860 |
people don't maintain the generators properly. 00:54:14.960 |
The fuel varnishes, and the generator becomes unusable because they didn't run it regularly. 00:54:21.460 |
So the gas goes bad and damages the generator. 00:54:24.180 |
Most people don't store fuel for the generator. 00:54:26.740 |
It's completely absurd to see how many people will go and buy a $500 generator and one five 00:54:30.620 |
gallon can of gas, which won't even last them, maybe last them a few hours. 00:54:35.620 |
Far better to have a $50 generator and $450 of gas than a $500 generator and five gallons 00:54:45.900 |
So generators have their place, and they're certainly great to have, but they don't necessarily 00:54:53.340 |
And here in South Florida, my power grid is very, very stable. 00:54:57.420 |
I don't have the problems that some of you have in other parts of the country where power 00:55:02.060 |
So I no longer – actually, I do have a new generator on my camper van, which is part 00:55:08.340 |
But for a while now, I haven't had a generator. 00:55:10.700 |
I got rid of my generators when I sold my other house to downsize into an apartment. 00:55:18.420 |
And so the major plan that I've had is just simply to use a power inverter. 00:55:22.120 |
So if you look at your car sitting in the driveway, you can picture that car as a generator 00:55:27.340 |
because you have an engine and you have an electrical system that creates electricity, 00:55:30.740 |
feeds a battery, and that engine is something you've paid thousands of dollars for. 00:55:34.700 |
It's probably something that's in excellent shape or it's well-maintained. 00:55:37.980 |
It's got a nice gas tank that's pretty big that's attached to it. 00:55:41.940 |
You've got a really great generator sitting in your driveway already. 00:55:45.760 |
You don't need to trot down to Sam's or Home Depot and buy yourself a generator unnecessarily. 00:55:50.460 |
Start with the one that you have sitting in your driveway. 00:55:52.740 |
In order for you to use that generator, however, you need to buy something called an inverter. 00:55:57.740 |
An inverter, you'll picture this, many of you, as something that you plug into the cigarette 00:56:01.360 |
lighter that allows you to plug your household appliances in in the car. 00:56:07.140 |
You can't usually do this with a cigarette lighter, but you can do something like if 00:56:09.460 |
you have an inverter hooked up where you've got enough voltage, you can do something like 00:56:14.220 |
So a good way to save money while you're traveling across the country is set up a crockpot 00:56:18.020 |
or other similar slow cooker in the car, and you can cook a hot meal while you're driving 00:56:23.540 |
And then instead of stopping and spending $40 at a fast food restaurant, you can pull 00:56:26.980 |
over to the rest area on the side of the highway, and you can have a nice hot cooked meal right 00:56:31.460 |
there from the crockpot that cooked while you were driving down the road in your car. 00:56:36.700 |
So an inverter is a way of accessing the battery's energy and turning it into alternating current, 00:56:41.940 |
110 volt alternating current, which is the system that your house works on if you're 00:56:49.620 |
What you need is the type of inverter that doesn't plug into the cigarette lighter because 00:56:52.620 |
the voltage that you can access out of the cigarette lighter is very low. 00:56:55.940 |
What you need is the type of inverter that you can access because you plug it in directly 00:57:01.060 |
You connect it with a couple of clamps onto your battery. 00:57:04.340 |
And one of these inverters, you can get an 800 watt or a 1200 watt. 00:57:11.460 |
These inverters will be very useful and you can use them to run a little at a time the 00:57:16.900 |
different things that you have in your house. 00:57:19.420 |
So you can use this to actually run something like your refrigerator and your freezer. 00:57:24.300 |
The way that you want to do this is when you're running something that has a high current 00:57:27.980 |
draw, you want to keep your car on during that period of time so the alternator is charging 00:57:34.780 |
So you park your car in your driveway, you plug on your clamps, the clamps from the inverter 00:57:39.540 |
onto the battery, and then you run an extension cord into your house. 00:57:43.380 |
What you should do is you plug in your refrigerator and run it for a short period of time, an 00:57:48.820 |
Let it get down to temperature and then you unplug it again. 00:57:51.000 |
Keep it closed, keep it insulated, but you keep it unplugged. 00:57:55.020 |
Then you can turn your car off for another four, five, six hours, something like that. 00:58:00.380 |
Then go ahead and plug it back in, turn the car on, plug the refrigerator on, and go again, 00:58:08.180 |
Using this methodology, you can keep your refrigerator, your freezer cold and functioning 00:58:13.220 |
using simply your car for many days if you have a full tank of gas. 00:58:17.420 |
Turn it on, run the car for an hour, cool it down, and you're good to go. 00:58:22.020 |
Now, you should also be able to run some other things. 00:58:24.180 |
So if you think about what you need in the wake of a power outage, your needs are very 00:58:29.620 |
You need some lights, you need a fan here in Florida because it's very hot and humid 00:58:35.180 |
That's usually the worst, no air conditioning and no fans. 00:58:39.140 |
You need the ability to charge up your cell phone, perhaps to charge any other batteries 00:58:50.860 |
You can just simply use the inverter and drain the battery down a little bit. 00:58:54.340 |
Make sure that you don't drain it down too much, but you can use it to drain it down 00:58:57.500 |
some and run the car every few hours in order to charge the battery up. 00:59:02.440 |
This is the best way to keep your house going without you needing to go out and buy a several 00:59:10.740 |
I will again link to Stephen Harris' information on this. 00:59:13.700 |
He has an entire audio show that he recorded on the Survival Podcast about how to do this. 00:59:21.500 |
Those of you who are technologically savvy can take it and run with it just based upon 00:59:30.020 |
I'll link to that in the show notes and I'll also link to Stephen Harris' websites where 00:59:34.740 |
He is way more detail oriented than I am about going through and researching this stuff. 00:59:42.260 |
This is a good way for you to start and just simply cycle this on and off. 00:59:46.940 |
You can with a full tank of gas, you can be fine probably for four or five days, maybe 00:59:52.180 |
even a week without just using your car to keep things going. 00:59:57.540 |
Stephen Harris says that the calculation that most cars can idle for about 24 hours on one 01:00:03.820 |
If you figure that let's say you're idling your car for about four hours a day, first 01:00:08.140 |
thing in the morning when you wake up for an hour, middle of the day, another time mid-afternoon 01:00:13.220 |
and the last thing at night before you go to bed. 01:00:15.340 |
If that's 24 hours a day, that gets you through six days of idling your car just with the 01:00:19.980 |
gases in the gas tank, let alone any extra gas. 01:00:27.220 |
That'll get you through the vast majority of things like hurricanes. 01:00:31.340 |
If you're preparing for a hurricane, now's the time to charge up your batteries. 01:00:35.140 |
I use rechargeable batteries in all of my kids' toys and all the flashlights, things 01:00:41.180 |
Whether you have some of the newer battery technology, if you have a newer flashlight 01:00:47.420 |
I try to standardize everything, flashlights, toys, et cetera, in my house on AA's. 01:00:53.140 |
AA's have a good amount of energy in them and I use rechargeable Panasonic Eneloop batteries. 01:00:58.460 |
This is a nickel metal hydride battery that lasts and can be charged a couple thousand 01:01:04.900 |
Way better than some of the old rechargeable battery technology. 01:01:09.980 |
So I use these in flashlights, headlamps, et cetera. 01:01:12.240 |
So get out the battery charger, charge up all the batteries, get ready to go in case 01:01:17.780 |
Your kids will be using the flashlights a tremendous amount. 01:01:20.020 |
They're lying around in the dark to read books and to play with games. 01:01:23.680 |
So this is the time to charge up batteries, charge up phones, charge up Game Boys, charge 01:01:29.100 |
Charge up your car batteries if you got the chance. 01:01:30.920 |
One little financial tip for you is if you keep your battery regularly charged on your 01:01:35.460 |
car, that will help your car batteries to last. 01:01:38.700 |
Now most of the time we're just simply driving around and the more you drive, that'll be 01:01:42.660 |
The thing that kills the life of a battery is being discharged all the way and then having 01:01:47.820 |
So if you want to maintain the life of your battery, you want to keep it charged as the 01:01:53.180 |
Now of course you own the battery to use it, but the premise and the fundamental basis 01:01:59.540 |
of battery life is keep the battery charged up to the highest point possible. 01:02:04.700 |
So if you want to help your car batteries to last a little bit longer, the mechanics 01:02:08.880 |
say that one of the best things to do is to keep them consistently charged. 01:02:12.700 |
What you want to get is a smart battery charger, an intelligent battery charger that clamps 01:02:20.240 |
One brand that is really, really great is a brand called CTEK. 01:02:27.020 |
But the CTEK battery charger is these very small intelligent chargers and if you put 01:02:31.680 |
one of them on your batteries once a month and charge it up once a month, that will help 01:02:34.780 |
your car batteries to last longer than they otherwise would. 01:02:38.160 |
Well if you have a battery charger like that, make sure that your car batteries are all 01:02:43.560 |
Incidentally, one of the things that Stephen Harris teaches that I think is a really great 01:02:47.040 |
idea as well is setting aside a simple – using a deep cycle battery and using that in your 01:02:55.880 |
I'm waiting for all of the Tesla batteries, Elon Musk's batteries to work really great 01:03:02.140 |
But until then, one deep cycle battery set aside and kept charged up can do a tremendous 01:03:07.080 |
amount for your household utility with lights and a little bit of fan and et cetera. 01:03:13.780 |
Set aside in a closet, it can be tremendously useful to you in times of power outage. 01:03:20.680 |
So those are some very simple, very practical ideas for you with regard to preparing for 01:03:28.720 |
If you're not in the path of Matthew, which many thousands of you are simply because you've 01:03:34.640 |
got basically the entire eastern seaboard and you got a category 4 hurricane coming, 01:03:38.200 |
who knows, but that affects a lot of people living on the eastern seaboard of the United 01:03:43.800 |
But if you're not in the path of Matthew, make sure that you think about a scenario 01:03:49.800 |
Anytime you see disaster strike other people, think about it and then prepare for that same 01:03:57.640 |
If you're at a funeral for somebody's loved one that died, then you should be thinking 01:04:04.040 |
about what would happen to my family if I were the one that were dead or if my wife 01:04:08.180 |
were the one that were dead or my kids were the one that were dead. 01:04:12.480 |
And what would I need to do now to make that circumstance a little bit easier? 01:04:19.720 |
If you see somebody who's facing a hurricane, think about, "Well, if I faced a hurricane, 01:04:24.940 |
Take these ideas and think about them in your own application. 01:04:28.240 |
If you see somebody whose house burns down from a house fire, think about that. 01:04:31.640 |
If you see somebody who's flooded out like the people in Iowa right now or the ones in 01:04:35.580 |
Louisiana a few weeks ago, think about how would that affect me. 01:04:39.400 |
Sit down and at least go through the mental exercise of jotting out some notes for a plan 01:04:44.320 |
because these things are always weathered better if you've prepared in advance. 01:04:48.600 |
And use the impetus, the motivation to increase your own levels of preparation for the circumstances 01:04:56.520 |
And if you do this, one of those most powerful beneficial aspects of it is that you will 01:05:03.560 |
be prepared in such a way that you can go out and help others. 01:05:08.720 |
Because no matter how great this show hopefully was for you, there are many hundreds of thousands 01:05:13.720 |
of people who will never come across or seek out information like this. 01:05:22.040 |
Having been to Haiti and traveled there, I can understand firsthand how utterly devastating 01:05:33.680 |
This storm will be utterly devastating for them. 01:05:36.320 |
And it will be devastating in terms of loss of life, but it will be also devastating in 01:05:43.960 |
Because when a storm goes through, dealing with the after effects, it just goes deep. 01:05:50.120 |
So if you are prepared and if you're strong and you're coming from a place of strength, 01:05:55.720 |
then you'll be able to reach out a helping hand and help your neighbors. 01:06:00.160 |
If you've got plenty of water set by and you have a water filter, you won't be looking 01:06:04.620 |
at your store of water and thinking, "Is it going to last?" 01:06:07.480 |
You'll be able to go across the street to your neighbor and say, "Here's a case of water 01:06:11.720 |
If you've got a battery charger in your back pocket and your neighbor's wandering around 01:06:16.520 |
with their cord desperately looking for an outlet to plug in, you can just say, "Hey, 01:06:23.360 |
So one of the major reasons for you to be prepared for natural disasters, events like 01:06:29.200 |
this, et cetera, is that you'll be able to reach out a helping hand to somebody else. 01:06:34.720 |
And that'll build a relationship, that'll build community, and that'll build strength 01:06:45.540 |
Thank you for listening to this episode of Radical Personal Finance. 01:06:48.420 |
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