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The show recently has been kind of touchy-feely, a little big picture. And I'm concerned about 00:00:38.080 |
that because this show is big picture, but it's also practical and tactical. And so today, 00:00:46.000 |
let's talk tactics and be extremely practical. And here's the scenario. You are in financial 00:00:53.600 |
distress or you know somebody in financial distress. That might mean that you just got 00:00:57.600 |
laid off from a job. It might mean that you're behind on your bills. That might mean that 00:01:02.000 |
something unexpected has happened or you've just woken up and realized that you're not 00:01:06.440 |
very good with money. It's okay. Been there, done that myself. I'm going to share with 00:01:11.360 |
you today some ideas and some tools and some tactics that will help you take control of 00:01:21.360 |
Get a pen, get a piece of paper. This is an episode if you are ever in financial distress 00:01:25.360 |
or you know anyone, this is an episode to share with them. 00:01:44.960 |
Welcome to the Radical Personal Finance podcast. My name is Joshua Sheets and I'm your host. 00:01:48.440 |
Thank you so much for being here today. Radical Personal Finance, the show where we talk each 00:01:52.160 |
and every day about everything that you need to know and more importantly, everything that 00:01:57.040 |
you need to do to build financial freedom and financial independence in your life. That 00:02:02.360 |
might be a long way off, at least the idea that you can sit back and live on your investments. 00:02:07.240 |
That might be a long way off for you, but the idea of having control doesn't have to 00:02:11.120 |
be a long way off. We're going to get to that today. 00:02:17.080 |
Thank you all so much for being here. Like I said in the intro there, I want to talk 00:02:20.320 |
about some practical stuff. I've been looking back at the show content, just kind of thinking 00:02:24.440 |
about it. Part of this has just been due to my being a little bit busy outside of the 00:02:30.000 |
show in the last few weeks, but I'm a little concerned that I've strayed from some of the 00:02:33.800 |
core messages of Radical Personal Finance and I'm not willing to stray for very long. 00:02:37.520 |
So I've strayed a little bit away from the practical content and I've also strayed a 00:02:42.120 |
little bit away from the technical financial planning content. This show is intended to 00:02:47.000 |
be comprehensive. You need the big picture. You need the thought process. You need the 00:02:51.320 |
paradigm. You need the motivation and the encouragement, but we also need the tactics 00:02:55.400 |
and the tools and the specific techniques that we can apply today to get us closer towards 00:03:01.500 |
I want to talk about how to implement a simple budgeting process into your life. Today, I'm 00:03:07.800 |
specifically focused on those of you who are listening who are struggling with the basics. 00:03:12.480 |
I do not expect this show to be applicable to everybody. This is absolutely not applicable 00:03:17.960 |
to everybody. We're going to be talking a little bit about budgeting over the coming 00:03:21.560 |
weeks and I'm going to be talking about some different styles of budgeting. To be clear, 00:03:25.780 |
my opinion on budgeting is that you've got to find a method and a solution that works 00:03:29.360 |
for you and that will vary depending on the type of person that you are. For some of you, 00:03:34.280 |
it will be very hands-on. For others of you, it will not be hands-on. For some of you, 00:03:38.640 |
it will be very, very physical and tangible. For others of you, it will be electronic. 00:03:44.360 |
All of these are fine, but there are some fundamental truths that apply across the board. 00:03:51.200 |
I'd like to start with this one. If you do not carefully manage the money and resources 00:03:58.680 |
that you now have, it's unlikely that you will ever have much more to manage in the 00:04:06.360 |
future. You've got to start where you are, no matter where that is. If you do not currently 00:04:13.280 |
do a good job managing the resources that you currently have, how on earth do you expect 00:04:19.080 |
to ever get more? As Jim Rohn used to say, "A guy says to himself, 'Well, if I had a 00:04:25.040 |
little bit more money, then I would learn to manage it well.'" Not going to work. If 00:04:31.000 |
you learn to manage the money that you have well, then in the future you're going to have 00:04:34.800 |
more. It's pretty simple, but we really don't look at it that way. 00:04:40.600 |
I'll tell you, I've been there myself in times of financial constraint, in times when I'm 00:04:45.240 |
just flat out broke. You look around and say, "Ah, what's the use? I'm broke." So I'll just 00:04:50.080 |
toss my hands in the wind and not worry about it. I've seen this time and time again from 00:04:53.920 |
many people that I've worked with as well. But when you're broke, that's the time that 00:04:58.440 |
you've got to be very, very hands on if you ever want to have any hope of being in a different 00:05:05.480 |
I'll tell you, I speak today from a little bit of personal experience. I feel like in 00:05:12.160 |
my life I've gone in and out of the edge so many times that I'm well familiar with what 00:05:19.080 |
you need to do when you get to the edge. I've been in debt, out of debt, in debt, out of 00:05:22.080 |
debt. It seemed like every time for years, it would seem like every time I got just a 00:05:26.880 |
little bit ahead, then all of a sudden something would happen and I would get knocked right 00:05:30.320 |
back, whether I get laid off or start a business or have an unexpected financial emergency 00:05:34.640 |
and all of a sudden, boom, root canal, out of money. Or all of a sudden there's a change 00:05:41.920 |
I'm thankful now for that experience because it's built some confidence into me that I 00:05:46.520 |
can look back and say, "Well, I know what to do when things get tough." So today I want 00:05:51.960 |
to share some ideas with you and some specific tools and tactics. 00:05:57.880 |
Now what I have to share with you is not necessarily easy. It is simple, but it is not easy. I 00:06:05.120 |
don't think it's that tough, but I got to start with that disclaimer because in our 00:06:09.240 |
culture many people just expect everything to be very easy. Frankly, this is not super 00:06:15.600 |
easy, but it's worth it. What I mean is it's worth it to take some time and to take some 00:06:26.200 |
Last couple of weeks have not been an easy time in my life. I'm right now in a crunch 00:06:31.760 |
zone even with my business and with my family life and basically across the board. I'm finding 00:06:39.200 |
myself in a position where at the end of July here, my external consulting contract which 00:06:44.120 |
I was using to pay my bills is coming to an end. Radical personal finance is starting 00:06:49.520 |
to be financially productive, but it's not productive to the point where I'd like it 00:06:52.360 |
to be. I have some savings and things in reserve, but I don't really want to dip into that. 00:06:56.500 |
So I'm sitting here looking and saying, "Okay, what am I going to do? What are the next actions 00:07:01.280 |
that I need to focus on?" Plus it's just been challenging with the birth of our new little 00:07:05.360 |
baby girl and settling into a new routine and helping my wife and dealing with the variable 00:07:10.960 |
sleep schedule and all of that. All of a sudden doing all of that right at the time where 00:07:14.160 |
I'm trying to build the business up and launch a bunch of affiliate programs and get some 00:07:18.200 |
stuff and some products created on my end. It's not been easy. It's been really, really 00:07:25.680 |
But at least if I've got some things to do, then that makes the challenge feel a little 00:07:33.320 |
bit better because then I can just put my head down and work on the next thing. And 00:07:37.880 |
if I don't know the things that I'm going to do and if I'm not clear on my priorities, 00:07:41.000 |
if I'm not clear on exactly where everything is going, then it's easy to feel overwhelmed. 00:07:49.160 |
But if I know where things are going and I know what's happening, no matter how difficult 00:07:53.320 |
the circumstances may be, at least I can drop it down into a tangible problem and I can 00:08:00.480 |
say, "Okay, this is the problem and this is the solution." 00:08:04.160 |
From a business perspective, it comes out to be a total amount of money that you need. 00:08:07.840 |
If you're in a situation of financial distress, it might mean, "How do I come up with the 00:08:11.000 |
money to pay that credit card bill?" or "How do I come up with the money to pay this other 00:08:14.120 |
bill?" Well, we got to get tactical and we got to take control. And if you take control 00:08:20.280 |
and you realize, "Well, I'm just not going to be able to do it," you're going to feel 00:08:23.640 |
a lot better about being late on a bill or having to pick and choose which creditors 00:08:28.440 |
you pay versus being in a situation where you're just kind of forestalling all of them 00:08:33.960 |
and the world just seems black because you've never sat down and written it down. 00:08:39.680 |
So I really want this show to be a resource and an encouragement for you, especially if 00:08:43.120 |
you're in a place of financial stress. And I've been there. Who knows? Maybe I'll be 00:08:49.760 |
there again. I'm a little bit there right now. I'm not as broke as I once was, but I 00:08:55.000 |
just – when I don't want to dip into savings to fund my lifestyle, then it puts me in a 00:08:59.720 |
situation of saying, "How do I make the business go and what are the difficult decisions 00:09:02.960 |
that I need to make?" So I can relate afresh to even the content that I'm desiring to 00:09:10.840 |
The budgeting system that I'm about to share with you is simple and if not completely free, 00:09:17.960 |
very, very cheap. You're going to need just a couple of things. You're going to need 00:09:22.040 |
a couple of pieces of paper. You're going to need a checkbook register and a pencil. 00:09:25.560 |
A calculator. Use the one on your phone if you don't have one. And you're going to 00:09:28.800 |
need access to your bank accounts, which you're probably going to have set up on your phone. 00:09:32.960 |
And what I'm going to instruct you in today is a budgeting process that is very, very 00:09:37.800 |
manual. You hear a lot about the benefits of automating your finances and I believe 00:09:45.720 |
there's a powerful case to make for automating your finances. If you've already established 00:09:55.480 |
good habits and practices and if you're coming from a place of being in control. 00:10:01.480 |
Let me use for a moment, let me use a dieting example, a way of eating example. If you are 00:10:08.160 |
a skilled athlete and you are a very healthy person, you know all the different things 00:10:13.280 |
that you need to eat, you know all the different things that you need to do and you have excellent 00:10:17.120 |
habits that are built into you. Well, in that situation, you can just pretty much put your 00:10:22.560 |
eating life on autopilot. But if you're not that person, if you're fat, if you make 00:10:28.680 |
bad choices, if you aren't familiar with what the content is of the food that you're 00:10:33.280 |
eating, at least in the beginning stages, you've got to go the other way. You've 00:10:38.640 |
got to get yourself in a situation where you can say, "I know what is in every bite." 00:10:44.960 |
And you got to get very, very tactical so as to make each decision afresh to you. 00:10:50.080 |
I've had experiences in the past, whether it was at a time when I was fasting completely 00:10:54.960 |
from all food or it was in a time where I was cutting out a certain element out of my 00:10:59.840 |
diet and I noticed during one of those periods of time how often I had the urge to dip into 00:11:08.040 |
the candy jar on a co-worker's desk. Because when I had taken an extreme perspective and 00:11:13.160 |
cut it out completely, then I was very, very aware of it. I sat back and looked at it and 00:11:17.240 |
said, "Man, I had no idea how many times per day I had that urge to go and take some 00:11:23.120 |
Well, the same thing with finance. Many of us have financial habits that are built into 00:11:29.640 |
us where we're consistently in the habit of buying this little thing there, spending 00:11:34.800 |
this little money on the other place. And if those habits are good, then that's fine. 00:11:41.040 |
But if the habits are not good, you would be shocked at how much money can leak out 00:11:44.880 |
of your budget. And so I think that the concept of automating your finance is incredibly powerful 00:11:52.800 |
But if you're not, you've got to go the--. I would recommend to you, you don't have to 00:11:55.680 |
do anything, I would recommend to you that you un-automate everything and that you make 00:12:00.560 |
everything manual so that you're forced to step in and take control. That's the key. 00:12:10.520 |
Make everything manual so that you're forced to step in and take control. Once you've established 00:12:15.880 |
the skill of being fully in control of your finances, then you can go in and you can automate 00:12:21.440 |
things in order to free up a little bit more time for you to focus on other things. 00:12:25.360 |
But if you automate bad behavior, you're sunk. So step in and take control. Now, it wouldn't 00:12:37.000 |
hurt you to take very careful control from now for the rest of your life, but I do recognize 00:12:42.520 |
that most people won't do it. And that's okay. You don't necessarily always have to count 00:12:48.800 |
every single micro and macro nutrient once you've established a good baseline. But if 00:12:55.440 |
you're in a difficult place, you do. And so I recommend to you that you take control. 00:13:01.120 |
So let's get to what to do. And as a reminder, I'm specifically targeting today somebody 00:13:09.320 |
who is either money is tight for various reasons or you're finding yourself in a situation 00:13:14.080 |
where you're falling behind on bills, maybe something has changed, the reason doesn't 00:13:17.600 |
matter. But when you get in a situation where money is tight, I would recommend to you that 00:13:23.960 |
you simplify everything and you make everything manual. 00:13:30.040 |
So here are your steps. Number one, you need to eliminate all automatic payments from your 00:13:34.840 |
life and from your budget. So the very first thing that you should do is call any credit 00:13:39.640 |
cards that you have, call your bank that issues any debit cards, and request a completely 00:13:46.540 |
new card number. Now, you don't necessarily have to take this step. You could go through 00:13:52.000 |
and manually cancel and change all of the automatic payments with the individual providers. 00:13:58.440 |
But if you're in a situation where you're just – you got your back up against the 00:14:02.160 |
wall, best thing to do, just call a credit card company, say, "I've lost a card and 00:14:06.240 |
I need a new one," and have them issue you a new one with a new number. That way, all 00:14:10.920 |
of the automatic payments that are currently set to be paid off of your credit cards and 00:14:15.460 |
off of your debit cards will immediately be canceled. 00:14:20.100 |
If you need to, if you have any automatic payments on your checking account, most of 00:14:23.440 |
us don't or if we do have automatic payments, as usual in the couple, it's kind of a hassle 00:14:27.580 |
to change checking account numbers in this way, especially you might have things like 00:14:31.120 |
direct deposit or other things set up. Usually, with checking accounts, it would be better 00:14:36.160 |
for you just to change it on the provider's end. But if you have a lot of things automatically 00:14:43.160 |
being paid that are a pain to cancel or you don't have direct deposit set up where it's 00:14:48.240 |
going to be a hassle to change that, then go ahead and change your checking account 00:14:51.160 |
number as well. Close one account and open a new account. 00:14:54.000 |
The goal is we want to take control. So the worst thing that can happen in people's lives 00:14:58.700 |
when people are struggling with money, when they're down to their last dollar for whatever 00:15:01.880 |
reason, the worst thing that can happen is somebody that you owe money to and you just 00:15:07.560 |
owe a bill payment, your electric bill, whatever, they come in and all of a sudden, you're 00:15:11.480 |
about to go down to the store and buy groceries and you check your account balance and all 00:15:14.720 |
of a sudden, the electric company took the money out of your account. That's a bummer 00:15:20.000 |
because then it means you don't have any money to buy groceries and you always have to prioritize 00:15:24.600 |
what you're going to do with money. So change the credit card numbers, change the debit 00:15:28.920 |
card numbers, change the checking account numbers if you need to. Just make sure that 00:15:32.160 |
there are no automatic payments happening on your account. 00:15:35.120 |
Next, get a checkbook register. I don't know if you are familiar with what these things 00:15:42.600 |
are. They're from about 1942 but they're these little things about the size of a check. You 00:15:47.560 |
may or may not know what a check is but it got all these little columns and these little 00:15:52.040 |
squares in it. You need one of those and they're free to get. Trot down to any bank that's 00:15:57.480 |
near you and just ask a teller for a checkbook register and they'll give you one. It doesn't 00:16:00.640 |
matter whether you bank there or not. Just trot in and ask the teller and say, "I need 00:16:04.960 |
Personally, I think one of the biggest losses to people's finances is that nobody uses a 00:16:08.520 |
checkbook register anymore. They are unwieldy and there are better solutions as far as easier 00:16:14.600 |
solutions, easier to manage, electronic solutions. You can do this with an Excel spreadsheet. 00:16:19.840 |
That's how I've usually done it. But you cannot beat the simplicity of a checkbook register 00:16:26.400 |
especially as I'm going to tell you how to use it. 00:16:29.040 |
The beauty of the checkbook register is it does something that nothing else can do. It 00:16:32.760 |
allows you to look forward and see your money laid out in a backwards and forwards chronological 00:16:40.600 |
order. This allows you to project forward different amounts of money. It allows you 00:16:46.360 |
to say, "Okay, today is January 1 and I've got to get from now through January 15 and 00:16:52.040 |
I've got to pay these two bills. One is due on January 5, one is due on January 10. How 00:16:56.600 |
much money am I going to have left over?" It allows you to go ahead and put those bills 00:17:01.600 |
in on the checkbook register knowing that the money hasn't been paid out yet but allows 00:17:05.920 |
you to see, "Okay, once those two bills are paid, how much money am I going to have left 00:17:09.240 |
over?" Looking at your bank balance which is what most people do who are not skilled 00:17:13.340 |
with money, just simply look at the bank balance, see if there's money in the checking account, 00:17:16.320 |
I can go spend it. That doesn't tell you anything. 00:17:20.640 |
So the checkbook register is a powerful, powerful tool. I've been through this several times, 00:17:26.960 |
again, doing coaching with people who are in financial distress and most of them have 00:17:31.660 |
agreed with me that once you actually can sit down and put dates to your money, it eliminates 00:17:38.420 |
that question. It eliminates the insecurity of saying, "Well, I'm just going to be broke," 00:17:44.600 |
because you know, "Okay, on Thursday this bill is going out and I've got enough money 00:17:48.000 |
in the account to pay Thursday's bill." As long as you know that there's no money going 00:17:51.720 |
out of the account unless I actually physically, manually send the money out in the form of 00:17:56.920 |
a check or an ATM withdrawal or however that works, you know I'm going to have money to 00:18:01.160 |
pay the bills and that can bring you in a sense of control. So you need a physical checkbook 00:18:08.760 |
Next, you need a legal pad or a notebook. You need some place that you can write down 00:18:15.520 |
on paper the situation that you're facing and have it kept together. My preference would 00:18:21.120 |
be a bound notebook. Go get a composition book for about 97 cents if you don't have 00:18:26.020 |
one or any notebook or any sheaf of papers, but ideally it's a notebook. And you want 00:18:30.920 |
something where the pages are actually connected so you don't lose things because you're going 00:18:35.560 |
to start keeping budgets and you want to just have very simple. You don't want to be doing 00:18:38.160 |
this on an iPad or on a phone or on a computer where the programs are going to crash or you've 00:18:43.240 |
got to buy something or anything like that. Just very simple. Get a notebook. 00:18:48.520 |
A pencil. Checkbook register. And if you have trouble with math, a simple calculator will 00:18:57.480 |
Next, you need to get a folder and print out every single bill and every single payment 00:19:05.960 |
that you owe for any reason whatsoever and make a stack of all of the bills. If you're 00:19:11.800 |
receiving paper bills for your accounts, go ahead and take whatever the latest paper bill 00:19:15.600 |
is. Make sure you have one bill for each account. If you receive electronic bills, print out 00:19:21.360 |
physically on paper the electronic bill. If you don't have a printer, get a piece of paper 00:19:27.040 |
and write down the information from that electronic version of the bill. 00:19:31.800 |
So some of you listening, you might not own a computer. You might just simply be doing 00:19:34.440 |
everything from your cell phone. You don't have a printer, but you still get electronic 00:19:37.560 |
bills in your cell phone. That's more and more a reality for many people. That's fine. 00:19:42.280 |
Get a piece of paper. Write on it, "I owe the electric company on January 1, I owe them 00:19:47.680 |
$150." And write down, "Electric company due January 1, $150," on a piece of paper. 00:19:55.680 |
It's very important to have this information physically, tactically there. Not to be going 00:20:00.200 |
and checking this app and checking this email folder. Have it on a piece of paper. 00:20:04.640 |
What you find when you actually do that is because you can actually sit down and look 00:20:08.100 |
at the information and look at the papers, it's no longer overwhelming. It's no longer 00:20:12.600 |
hiding in the inbox. It's just a number on a piece of paper, an impersonal number on 00:20:21.840 |
Next, take all of those bills and you're going to organize them based upon their due date. 00:20:30.280 |
So take their due dates, make a chronological order, put the newest one on top, and keep 00:20:38.640 |
them organized in that manner. Don't try to write it on a calendar. Don't try to write, 00:20:43.760 |
"Well, this one's due here." The problem with calendars is you can't actually see the numbers 00:20:47.040 |
that are associated with it. So you just want to have the stack of bills. And any time a 00:20:50.580 |
new bill comes in, slide it in in the right order. Anytime one is paid, you're going to 00:20:54.520 |
remove it from the stack. Organize all the bills in order of due date. 00:21:01.160 |
Next step, take the checkbook register, pull out your phone, pull up your bank account, 00:21:07.880 |
write today's date and the current balance in the balance segment of the checkbook register. 00:21:16.340 |
And from now on, because you've started with canceling every single automatic transaction, 00:21:20.640 |
from now on, every dollar that gets spent, every check that gets written, every bill 00:21:26.520 |
that gets sent out from your online bill pay, every time you swipe your card, every single 00:21:31.940 |
thing gets written in that check register at exactly the same time that you buy something. 00:21:37.800 |
If you're not in the habit, take your card, your debit card, and your checkbook, slide 00:21:43.360 |
them into the register and put a rubber band around it so you cannot actually spend money 00:21:48.160 |
on the debit card without actually taking money out and writing it on the checkbook 00:21:52.400 |
register. You need to know at all times exactly how 00:21:55.920 |
much money is in the checking account. So that if I come by and all of a sudden it's 00:22:00.720 |
3 a.m., I need to be able to wake you up at 3 a.m., shake you in your bed and say, "Tom, 00:22:05.680 |
Susan, how much money is in your checking account?" And you immediately grab the checkbook 00:22:08.600 |
register, which is on the nightstand beside you, and you say, "Ah, there's $463 in the 00:22:12.680 |
checkbook register." It's very important. Tip for you, if you're married, working out 00:22:21.240 |
of a joint account, this will be the situation for many of you where both spouses are spending 00:22:26.440 |
out of the account. Number one, ideally in a moment we're going to try to put some of 00:22:29.760 |
those things over to cash so we don't have to face this, but if you're married and working 00:22:33.520 |
out of a joint account, one person needs to manage the checkbook. One person needs to 00:22:38.200 |
have the checkbook within two feet of them at all times in physical proximity. The other 00:22:43.040 |
person who's going to make an expenditure needs to send a text message before any expenditure 00:22:48.840 |
with the amount to make sure that that money is in there when they're going to make it. 00:22:54.200 |
So there needs to be a text message before the expenditure to make sure there's money 00:22:58.160 |
in the account sufficient to make the payment. And then after the expenditure, you need to 00:23:04.080 |
send an additional text message with the information on what was purchased, how much it was, and 00:23:08.920 |
when the transaction occurred because it needs to go in there at the exact moment of the 00:23:14.560 |
expense. Okay, I'll give you five minutes on either side. Hopefully this is useful. 00:23:21.040 |
I'm being very precise, but these things are important. If you've got thousands of dollars 00:23:26.080 |
extra that you keep in the checking account, that's fine. You can reconcile the accounts 00:23:31.680 |
in a day or two. But when you're working with dollars and pennies, you can't run the risk 00:23:37.400 |
of incurring a $35 overdraft charge. So it needs to be done and taken care of immediately. 00:23:46.280 |
So in the checkbook register, you have today's date, you have current balance, and you have 00:23:49.480 |
a total amount of money in the account. Next, pull out the notebook. At the top of it, write 00:23:55.000 |
today's date. Write down current balance at the top right of the page and put those numbers 00:24:05.800 |
there. You're going to organize that page exactly like you do the checkbook register. 00:24:10.240 |
Next, take each of the bills that are in your handful of bills, and you're going to write 00:24:15.400 |
them down on the page in order of chronology. So on the left-hand column of the page, it 00:24:20.760 |
says January 1. The first bill is due January 6. Skip several lines between the initial 00:24:26.480 |
number. Write January 1. Skip three or four lines. Write January 6, electric bill due, 00:24:34.040 |
$167. Then skip a few more lines. Write January 9, cell phone bill due, $100. Next, go down 00:24:44.120 |
and skip a few lines. Write in each of the bills on that sheet of paper. Rent due, mortgage 00:24:50.960 |
due, you get the point. Put the entire list of all of the bills on the sheet of paper 00:24:56.040 |
and then set the stack of bills aside. Then look at your pay schedule and figure out when 00:25:02.360 |
any paycheck of any amount is going to be received into your household. So you might 00:25:07.000 |
be paid on the 1st and the 15th. Your spouse might be paid on the 5th and the 20th. Estimate 00:25:11.880 |
those numbers and go ahead and write them in on that sheet of paper. You're probably 00:25:17.880 |
dealing with about a month or so of chronology on that paper depending on how many bills, 00:25:23.720 |
how far out your bills are. Because you're dealing with current bills, they're probably 00:25:26.440 |
all due within about a month. We're going to go with this process as far as we can go 00:25:31.760 |
even if it's just to the next paycheck. But you're probably dealing with about a month, 00:25:36.160 |
which is fine. Write down each of the paychecks. So if you get paid on the 5th, write January 00:25:43.040 |
5. That's why we skipped some lines. Write Tom's paycheck and put in the amount. And 00:25:48.440 |
you're going to put these columns here with pluses and minuses in exactly the same way 00:25:51.920 |
it's laid out on the checkbook register. So you've got your pluses and your minuses and 00:25:56.240 |
your balance. Then take a look at that piece of paper and ask yourself, "What other money 00:26:01.720 |
do you need to spend for things that are missing on that paper?" There's probably just a few 00:26:07.120 |
things. Number one, it's food. We don't ever receive bills for food, but we do need a certain 00:26:11.320 |
amount of food and that's very important. So ask yourself how much, just guess if you 00:26:16.800 |
can, but ask yourself how much you actually spend on food. Let's say it's $100 a week. 00:26:25.180 |
Go ahead and figure out when are you going to go shopping. Take a look at the calendar. 00:26:29.140 |
So if Friday is January 7 and you go shopping on Friday nights, then write January 7, write 00:26:33.320 |
$100. Other things that are probably missing would be things like gas. Try to figure out 00:26:40.920 |
how much do I spend on gas and when am I going to do it. So if you fill up the car usually 00:26:44.240 |
on Saturday, take a look and see if you can put $40 in there for gas on Saturday morning. 00:26:50.600 |
Write that in on one of the lines that was missing. Go through and try to think of anything 00:26:55.440 |
else that you're missing. Next, total the columns up and the goal is to see, "Okay, 00:27:01.300 |
if I've got $1,000 in the account right now minus a $200 bill three days from now minus 00:27:06.360 |
$100 on Friday to pay for food minus $40 on Saturday morning and then all of a sudden 00:27:12.440 |
we get another paycheck of $500, just start totaling the numbers down and see if that 00:27:16.920 |
account dips to below zero or see if we have money left at the end of the bills. Hopefully 00:27:24.560 |
there's money left. If there's not, you're going to need just to go as far as you can. 00:27:29.840 |
We'll come back to this in a moment. But hopefully there's money left. In an ideal world, that's 00:27:35.440 |
the situation that you face. When there's money left, then you can go back and you can 00:27:40.960 |
look and you can try to figure out, "All right, where would I like to spend a little bit of 00:27:44.240 |
extra money?" Maybe on Friday we'd like to go out to eat, so you put down $25 to go out 00:27:48.840 |
to eat on Friday and you write that in on the notebook paper. Whatever it is, maybe 00:27:54.760 |
you'd like to send more money to the debt payments, doesn't matter. You just go ahead 00:27:58.320 |
and slide those things in. The goal is to be able to cover out the coming month or the 00:28:07.040 |
Now, at this point in time, the budgeting process starts to diverge depending on the 00:28:11.440 |
situation. I'm going to quickly reach the end of what I can do in an audio discussion 00:28:15.560 |
format. But after you have written those things out on the piece of paper, then you're going 00:28:22.460 |
to go ahead and just start tracking the transactions. If the bill is due to the electric company 00:28:27.360 |
in three days, you're going to go ahead and write the check. When you write the check, 00:28:30.760 |
you write the check number, the amount, the bill, to whom it was paid in the checkbook 00:28:36.560 |
register, and you total that account balance in the checkbook register. You start to record 00:28:46.240 |
Here's where we get into a number of goals for what you want to accomplish with the checkbook 00:28:49.440 |
register. But this process is the most fundamental basic budgeting process that can be had. If 00:28:57.720 |
I were in a situation where I was in intense financial distress, I would be doing this 00:29:04.140 |
budgeting process at least weekly as far as on the pages where I'm constantly writing 00:29:09.800 |
it down, refreshing it, writing down the bills, seeing what's due. I would definitely be doing 00:29:15.840 |
it weekly at least until I'm current on all of the bills and have enough money to where 00:29:19.800 |
I'm able to comfortably pay the bills and comfortably make those other transactions. 00:29:23.800 |
My recommendation is if you're in a situation where things are that tight, you definitely 00:29:29.200 |
want to move some of the expenditures over to cash. This will help. 00:29:34.200 |
Let's say that you know, "Okay, Friday I'm going to spend $100 on groceries." What I 00:29:37.960 |
would do is I would go ahead and I would swing by the ATM, pull out $100 of cash, and then 00:29:42.800 |
here's our grocery budget. We're going to spend this with $100 of cash. That helps you 00:29:46.920 |
when you're not near zero. That helps you to not overdraft your account because it may 00:29:51.840 |
be I've been in these situations and help people in these situations where you've got 00:29:59.600 |
As long as you are fanatical about keeping that checkbook register current and making 00:30:03.800 |
sure that you're not making any payments until there's money in the account, you can run 00:30:08.280 |
this thing down to $0.03 without any danger because you're keeping track of it. It will 00:30:15.880 |
help you to implement some habits of making sure that you're diligently, consistently 00:30:19.800 |
checking your checking account. What I would do, install your bank's app on your phone 00:30:25.820 |
every single night before you go to bed, sit down at your desk or at your kitchen table, 00:30:29.720 |
pull up your bank's app, make sure that there's all the transactions that are listed in the 00:30:33.780 |
account are carefully recorded and reconciled in the checkbook register. Then you can shut 00:30:41.760 |
If there's any need to spend money that's not on that yellow piece of paper, you've 00:30:48.480 |
got to put it on the yellow piece of paper first. Yellow was because there's a legal 00:30:53.600 |
patent. You got to put it on the notebook first. Then you've got to rework all of the 00:30:59.440 |
math. If you get to the point and you say, "Okay, wait a second. We're going to do something 00:31:05.040 |
special on Saturday and we're going to spend $97," then you redo the entire page with all 00:31:11.120 |
of the bills and all of the estimated expenses before you spend the money until you get to 00:31:17.220 |
a point where you've got enough money in the checking account where you could comfortably 00:31:20.520 |
do those things. Then we move to a different type of budgeting. 00:31:24.980 |
This type of budgeting is very, very effective. It's very, very effective when you are in 00:31:29.780 |
a situation where you have shortfalls because it helps you to be very tactical with knowing 00:31:35.560 |
when and where the money is coming in and when and where the money is going out. If 00:31:39.160 |
you need to juggle, you do all of the juggling on that piece of paper. You might reach a 00:31:43.800 |
point where you're juggling. You can't make a payment. In that situation, you choose the 00:31:47.580 |
payment that's going to be the least impactful to your life to skip. 00:31:53.820 |
Here I would go with Dave Ramsey's priorities of you don't skip food. You don't skip paying 00:31:58.660 |
the utilities. If you have to, you skip the credit cards. You keep your rent paid. You 00:32:03.300 |
keep your mortgage paid. But if you have to, you start with food, utilities, gas in the 00:32:08.020 |
car so you can get to work, housing expenses. If you've got to be behind, don't pay the 00:32:13.680 |
student loans. Get behind on those but don't not have any groceries in the refrigerator, 00:32:20.060 |
If you've got to skip though, this gives you the power to say, "Okay, I've got to skip 00:32:23.140 |
or I've got to be a few days late." You can see it all on that paper. It also gives you 00:32:28.380 |
the time and the opportunity to say, "How much money do I need by that date?" Maybe 00:32:33.180 |
you can go and you can sell something and come up with the extra money and you can add 00:32:36.300 |
in an additional credit there to that account. 00:32:40.220 |
The point is this type of budgeting is very, very effective to get you going from paycheck 00:32:44.640 |
to paycheck and making sure that you don't run out of money between the paychecks. 00:32:50.980 |
The next step after this type of budgeting, we'll talk about another day, but that's where 00:32:53.740 |
you would get to the concept of monthly budgeting, of knowing, "Okay, in this coming month, I 00:32:59.140 |
know where these are the expenditures that I'm going to have. Here's the cash and starting 00:33:02.660 |
to spend." We'll move into that maybe in a future show. 00:33:06.020 |
But when you're in a position of financial constraint, you may not even be able to go 00:33:09.780 |
month to month. You may have to go day to day, week to week. Take heart if you're in 00:33:16.460 |
that situation because the process of carefully recording your data in the checkbook register 00:33:22.940 |
and then carefully writing things out in the notebook page, list it out chronologically 00:33:27.100 |
in the way that I have, that's exactly the same process that you're going to be doing 00:33:31.160 |
when you're a multimillionaire. It's just there's going to be some bigger numbers. But 00:33:37.780 |
So being diligent with what you have where you are is going to train you to be more effective 00:33:44.620 |
down the road. If you are in financial distress, my closing encouragement to you would be this. 00:33:55.200 |
Be diligent to take this control on a very physical basic level. Don't pursue any electronic 00:34:00.860 |
solutions. Within a week or two, a couple of weeks, I'm going to be doing some interviews 00:34:05.180 |
and launching with Jesse Meek, I'm founder of YNAB, which is an excellent budgeting piece 00:34:12.220 |
of software. I'm going to be bringing him on the show to talk about YNAB. It's one of 00:34:15.620 |
the more powerful budgeting softwares. You, the audience, love it. I've received tons 00:34:19.500 |
of recommendations to bring it on as an affiliate link and I'm in the process of working out 00:34:24.060 |
those details. But I'm going to be bringing him on. 00:34:26.860 |
If you are in, my encouragement though, if you're in extreme distress, you don't need 00:34:30.980 |
a budgeting software. You don't need an electronic solution. You don't need an app. You don't 00:34:36.140 |
need any of that stuff. You need a piece of paper and a checkbook register. And the key 00:34:41.380 |
value of it is because it'll train you to take control. And when you take back control 00:34:47.540 |
and you diligently manage what you do have, that process will train you to be able to 00:34:56.500 |
Hope this is useful to you. I'm trying to keep this short and precise. At some point, 00:35:00.220 |
I'd like to do a video on this. It's far easier to explain in a video format or a visual format. 00:35:05.740 |
But for today, I felt it was important to do it in an audio format. And I hope that 00:35:10.140 |
it was effective enough to help you if you're in this situation or to be of help to somebody 00:35:15.180 |
else if you wanted to share it with them in this situation. 00:35:19.980 |
If you've got any comments or feedback, I would be happy to hear it on today's show. 00:35:23.340 |
If you've got solutions and ways of doing things that you find effective, go ahead and 00:35:27.940 |
do that. In the future, in coming days, we will talk about other ways of budgeting. We'll 00:35:31.220 |
talk about automating everything. I think that's a powerful thing, but not when you're 00:35:35.940 |
And this system, by the way, you don't ever have to outgrow it. You'll outgrow it in the 00:35:40.900 |
sense of having to carefully predict out each and every expenditure. If you keep a buffer 00:35:45.780 |
of a few thousand bucks in the checking account, there's no reason for you to do this each 00:35:49.220 |
and every, to track every single dollar on that piece of paper. That's the point of getting 00:35:55.820 |
But still, keeping a checkbook registered, keeping a single account, paying the bills 00:35:59.080 |
manually helps you to never have overruns. The bills that come out of my accounts automatically, 00:36:05.260 |
I don't look at them as much as I should. And so, from time to time, I'll go back through 00:36:09.660 |
and I'll just do an audit of all the bills. And this can be a really useful way to do 00:36:15.620 |
So, hopefully this will be a helpful resource for you. Thank you all so much for listening. 00:36:20.100 |
If this has been beneficial for you and you would like to support the show, please go 00:36:23.260 |
to RadicalPersonalFinance.com/patron. Sign up to become a direct patron of the show. 00:36:27.580 |
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Oh, also, one other request. If you wouldn't mind, please, wherever you listen to the show, 00:36:50.700 |
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Store, wherever you get the show and leave a review for me? I would greatly appreciate 00:37:07.660 |
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and at Facebook.com/RadicalPersonalFinance. This show is intended to provide entertainment, 00:38:04.460 |
education, and financial enlightenment, but your situation is unique and I cannot deliver 00:38:10.660 |
any actionable advice without knowing anything about you. Please, develop a team of professional 00:38:16.820 |
advisors who you find to be caring, competent, and trustworthy, and consult them because 00:38:23.500 |
they are the ones who can understand your specific needs, your specific goals, and provide 00:38:29.100 |
specific answers to your questions. I've done my absolute best to be clear and accurate 00:38:34.340 |
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