back to indexJennifer Sinclair Curtis | "God's Faithfulness in an Unlikely STEM Journey" | Math3ma Symposium 2024
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Thank you for that introduction and I also want to specifically thank Tai-Danae for inviting 00:00:16.200 |
me and the opportunity to speak to all of you. 00:00:22.880 |
So my talk today is going to be a little bit different than maybe than some of the others 00:00:29.240 |
you've heard thus far at this symposium in that I am going to share more of a personal 00:00:36.520 |
When I was asked to speak at this symposium on a topic of my choosing, I felt compelled 00:00:42.120 |
to share a testimony relating to my own career in STEM, which for me specifically has been 00:00:52.240 |
I believe I felt compelled to share this testimony for a couple of reasons. 00:00:57.160 |
First I am nearing the end of my work career, I'm 63 now. 00:01:02.360 |
My research activities are winding down, I have a few PhD students left who I'm advising 00:01:09.400 |
in my own research group and the most junior one will graduate in about three years. 00:01:15.440 |
So I've been doing a lot of reflection on my life more generally and on my STEM career 00:01:21.960 |
journey which has certainly been a significant part of my life. 00:01:26.360 |
I've been reflecting on what I did right, what I did wrong, what went well, what I would 00:01:35.200 |
And as I reflect on my career, the dominant theme in these reflections has been how was 00:01:47.620 |
My personal circumstances or even in some cases my own abilities would have never resulted 00:01:56.700 |
That is the reason why I've entitled the talk "God's Faithfulness in an Unlikely STEM Journey" 00:02:03.840 |
because this unlikely journey was clearly God ordained. 00:02:11.160 |
Not a miracle in that natural laws were violated, but a miracle in the sense that reflecting 00:02:17.320 |
on the path brings amazement and wonder to me and more holistically a confirmation of 00:02:23.760 |
the Lord's sovereignty and that the Lord's purposes will be accomplished for each of 00:02:32.880 |
As Ephesians 2.10 says, "For we are God's handiwork created in Christ Jesus to do good 00:02:38.520 |
works which God prepared in advance for us to do." 00:02:44.060 |
So I share my story to encourage you in your own career journey, confident that God's plan 00:02:49.080 |
for you is always the best, for your good and his glory, even during periods of turmoil 00:02:55.240 |
and doubt, and to remain faithful witness to him and his truth in whatever job or career 00:03:03.520 |
So to start off with, even my STEM career journey began in an unlikely way. 00:03:09.440 |
A high school guidance counselor advised me to study chemical engineering based on my 00:03:16.960 |
I knew very little about the field and my parents didn't either. 00:03:22.660 |
My father was an accountant and my mother did not go to college, so none of us had much 00:03:27.860 |
idea about what chemical engineering entailed. 00:03:31.560 |
Now in retrospect, I'm also pretty surprised that the counselor gave me such career advice 00:03:37.160 |
back in 1978, given that there were so few women in the engineering field at that time. 00:03:43.440 |
However, my parents and I didn't even know that. 00:03:46.700 |
We viewed my counselor as an authority figure, and from the information that we had access 00:03:53.080 |
to in his guidance, chemical engineering looked to be associated with a potentially stable 00:03:58.480 |
and in-demand job, so we followed his advice. 00:04:02.400 |
I should also add that my father was very keen on me getting a college degree. 00:04:07.020 |
That is a degree that could result in a good job. 00:04:10.480 |
He was quite adamant that I should be prepared to support myself and my children, and in 00:04:16.240 |
case something ever happened to my future husband, which as I will get to did in fact 00:04:22.600 |
I applied to and was accepted at a few schools across the country, but ended up deciding 00:04:28.520 |
to attend Purdue University in Indiana, a decision solely based on its proximity to 00:04:37.080 |
I was extremely reluctant to venture far from home. 00:04:40.960 |
I very rarely traveled outside of Ohio at that point in my life, and I did not really 00:04:46.520 |
even know Purdue was a terrific engineering school. 00:04:49.000 |
I just knew it offered engineering as a major, so I started attending Purdue and enjoyed 00:04:56.280 |
The high school counselor was absolutely right. 00:04:59.120 |
However, I did have one major hiccup in my studies during my freshman year in physics. 00:05:04.960 |
I flunked the first test on statics and dynamics, a subject that is now pretty integral to my 00:05:11.360 |
current research area of fluid and particle dynamics. 00:05:16.120 |
I just didn't understand the concepts in the class, or I wasn't thinking about them 00:05:20.920 |
In any case, I made the decision to drop out of engineering, firmly believing that my lack 00:05:29.760 |
of understanding was a clear indication that engineering was not for me. 00:05:35.080 |
Also part of my logic was that I had never failed any tests in school previously, so 00:05:38.960 |
this major must have been wrong for me to get my first failing grade. 00:05:44.160 |
So I made an appointment with my academic advisor, changed my major, and called to tell 00:05:51.320 |
My mother listened to me amidst my tears and told me in no uncertain terms that I was being 00:05:56.600 |
ridiculous, that I needed to get back in there and keep trying. 00:06:03.000 |
She said that it made absolutely no sense to give up on my major after one failure. 00:06:08.440 |
And while I really was not convinced, I did what she said and canceled the appointment 00:06:14.080 |
to change my major, mostly because this counsel was coming from a person who I knew unconditionally 00:06:20.560 |
loved me and who I also knew mostly just wanted me to be safe and happy and foremost in Christ. 00:06:29.440 |
Anyway, shortly after that disastrous test, physics started to click for me, and somehow 00:06:37.840 |
And clearly I am not the only one who has ever felt like dropping out or changing majors 00:06:42.240 |
because of a setback, because whenever I share my career journey with students or young professionals, 00:06:48.800 |
this story is always the one that resonates the most with the audience. 00:06:53.620 |
So at this point, even though I've somewhat stumbled into engineering and then almost 00:06:57.800 |
dropped out of engineering, I'm enjoying college and my classes, but with no thoughts or ideas 00:07:10.200 |
The Purdue Chemical Engineering Department had recently instituted a new advising process 00:07:16.680 |
whereby every student was assigned a faculty member who had to approve the student's course 00:07:23.600 |
My assigned advisor was Professor Nicholas Peppis. 00:07:29.100 |
I didn't want to bother a professor, plus I was intimidated by them. 00:07:33.440 |
I remember at my first meeting with Professor Peppis and not even wanting to step in his 00:07:40.160 |
I just extended my hand and announced, "Here's my form, please sign it." 00:07:44.760 |
To my incredible surprise, he invited me into his office and spent almost an hour talking 00:07:50.640 |
He asked me about my family, my educational background and interests, and my career goals, 00:07:58.560 |
He then graciously invited me to do undergraduate research in his group, to try out research 00:08:08.160 |
I came to find out after my undergraduate days that Professor Peppis is a fellow believer. 00:08:15.320 |
He's also been an incredible mentor and blessing to me throughout my entire career, providing 00:08:19.760 |
advice when I didn't even know what questions to ask, helping me to apply for graduate school 00:08:25.120 |
and faculty positions, teaching me how to write research proposals, and nominating me 00:08:34.160 |
During my freshman year of college, I also met fellow chemical engineering student, Gavin 00:08:40.720 |
Gavin was a Christian and we were both pretty motivated to do well in school. 00:08:45.400 |
We started by doing homework together, later fell in love, and we were married after our 00:08:49.400 |
sophomore year in college at 20 years of age. 00:08:53.240 |
After we both graduated with our bachelor's degrees in chemical engineering in 1983, Gavin 00:08:58.120 |
went to work in the chemical industry for Air Products in Allentown, Pennsylvania, while 00:09:03.400 |
I started graduate school in chemical engineering at Princeton. 00:09:07.040 |
We later bought a house in Flemington, New Jersey. 00:09:12.320 |
Gavin was on the fast track in his career at Air Products and I was into my third year 00:09:17.880 |
of PhD, having passed the qualifying exams, and I was four months pregnant with our first 00:09:23.800 |
But things drastically changed a few weeks after that, when Gavin, at 24 years of age, 00:09:29.680 |
was diagnosed with a football-sized tumor in his chest, after having flu-like symptoms 00:09:38.280 |
He was given four months to live, based on the type of cancer he had, malignant fibrous 00:09:43.320 |
histiocytoma, a cancer that grows and spreads rapidly. 00:09:48.440 |
Needless to say, Gavin took a leave of absence from work and I also paused my graduate studies. 00:09:54.040 |
We moved in with my parents in Cincinnati and Gavin had aggressive chemotherapy and 00:10:02.120 |
These treatments left him extremely weak and thin. 00:10:05.640 |
The treatments appeared to be halting the spread of the cancer, but nothing more. 00:10:12.560 |
Fortunately, his oncologist in Cincinnati was able to get the attention of physicians 00:10:18.000 |
at Memorial Sloan Kettering in New York City, as well as a surgeon willing to perform a 00:10:23.480 |
very risky operation to potentially remove the massive tumor. 00:10:28.280 |
By God's grace, Gavin survived the surgery and the tumor was completely removed. 00:10:34.120 |
However, the surgery was extremely extensive. 00:10:39.680 |
Most of one of his lungs was removed, the sac around his heart was removed, he had radioactive 00:10:45.200 |
seeds placed in his chest, and the nerve that went to one of his vocal cords was cut. 00:10:51.320 |
This surgery was only 10 days before our daughter was born. 00:10:55.880 |
On the day of her birth, somehow Gavin was able to sit in the corner of the delivery 00:11:00.560 |
room, but since he was deemed radioactive due to the implanted seeds, he had to wear 00:11:08.400 |
Gavin often joked that most of the doctors who came into the delivery room were much 00:11:13.040 |
more interested in the guy wearing the lead vest rather than the pregnant woman. 00:11:20.400 |
Gavin's surgery also left him in chronic pain, and the months following his surgery were 00:11:27.120 |
He laid in bed pretty much all day, could only whisper because of his non-functioning 00:11:32.360 |
vocal cord, and was totally unable to deal with our daughter Jeanette's arrival. 00:11:37.400 |
He was so weak that he could not even pick her up. 00:11:40.440 |
On my side, after several months of taking care of a sick husband, a new baby, and numerous 00:11:45.920 |
failed attempts to restart computational research for my Ph.D., the whole situation became beyond 00:11:54.720 |
Even though I was a Christian up until that time, I used to think God won't give me 00:12:02.320 |
A very bad take on 1 Corinthians 10.13, which says, "No temptation has overtaken you except 00:12:11.400 |
what is common to mankind, and God is faithful. 00:12:15.600 |
He will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear." 00:12:20.320 |
I needed to learn that saying, "God won't give you any more than you can handle," is 00:12:24.960 |
a man-centered statement, which focuses on my abilities, my resourcefulness, or even 00:12:34.720 |
But in 2 Corinthians 1.8-9, Paul says, "We do not want you to be uninformed, brothers 00:12:41.720 |
and sisters, about the troubles we experienced in the province of Asia. 00:12:47.160 |
We were under great pressure, far beyond our ability to endure, so that we despaired of 00:12:55.040 |
Indeed, we felt we had received the sentence of death. 00:12:59.200 |
But this happened that we might not rely on ourselves, but on God, who raises the dead." 00:13:06.740 |
No one wants to go through times that are beyond their ability to endure. 00:13:12.280 |
But sometimes the Lord, in his sovereign purpose, breaks us so that he can remake us. 00:13:20.440 |
The Word of God tells us in many places that we need to be refined. 00:13:24.920 |
Isaiah 48.10 says, "Behold, I have refined you, but not with silver. 00:13:30.320 |
I have tested you in the furnace of affliction." 00:13:33.560 |
And in Proverbs 17.3, "The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, but 00:13:42.200 |
And finally in Psalm 66.10, "For you, God, have tested us. 00:13:49.880 |
Well that process was certainly happening to both Gavin and me during that time. 00:13:55.360 |
Before Gavin's illness, we thought we were doing pretty well, and we felt arrogantly 00:14:01.680 |
But there were so many spiritual lessons that we needed to learn, as well as a lot of other 00:14:12.160 |
God put us through what we needed so he could teach us these lessons. 00:14:16.560 |
I won't go through all the lessons here, but Gavin wrote a book about his experiences, 00:14:22.240 |
and those around him also shared their experiences. 00:14:25.840 |
The book is entitled All Things Work for Good, based on Romans 8.28. 00:14:31.840 |
Gavin wrote the book to be an encouragement to people with cancer or other serious illnesses, 00:14:37.800 |
as well as an encouragement to their family and friends. 00:14:41.120 |
In the book, he outlines 14 spiritual, physical, mental, and family lessons that can be helpful 00:14:49.180 |
He also starts off the book by making the statement that he was actually glad he went 00:14:53.200 |
through all his medical problems, so that he could learn these lessons, and hopefully 00:14:57.960 |
help others learn these lessons without traveling the same road he did. 00:15:02.600 |
He often said, "If one person comes to know Christ because of what I went through, it 00:15:09.760 |
One lesson in Gavin's book that I do want to share here that has impacted my career 00:15:14.000 |
specifically is related to the support I received from Christian family and friends. 00:15:19.580 |
They consistently prayed and helped out in innumerable practical ways over the long haul 00:15:26.720 |
I'll never forget the lady who was not in good health herself, who sent me a card almost 00:15:31.800 |
every day in the mail for several years, telling me she was praying for us. 00:15:40.440 |
The lesson I need to learn was to ask for help. 00:15:44.560 |
I will also never forget when one of my lady friends from church admonished me regarding 00:15:49.780 |
a child care situation in which I clearly need to help and did not ask for it. 00:15:54.200 |
She told me in no uncertain terms that I was being prideful. 00:15:58.600 |
Once again, I was relying on my own self-sufficiency, still an area of weakness for me, as well 00:16:04.780 |
as I was denying someone else the blessing of service, and she was absolutely right. 00:16:12.340 |
So Gavin had a Teflon injection into his vocal cord to help his voice, and he took doctor-prescribed 00:16:22.180 |
His strength slowly improved so that within one year after his initial diagnosis, he was 00:16:30.440 |
I was also able to fully resume my Ph.D. studies. 00:16:34.880 |
Fortunately, my Ph.D. research was computational, so I could do most of it at home by logging 00:16:48.780 |
So I continued working on my degree until my funding and NSF Graduate Fellowship ended, 00:16:54.840 |
at which point I had completed the necessary simulations and analysis but had not yet written 00:17:03.800 |
A chemical engineering teaching position opened up at Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania. 00:17:09.800 |
While Lafayette College is an accredited engineering college, it does not offer any graduate degrees 00:17:14.560 |
in engineering, so there were no research opportunities there to speak of. 00:17:18.880 |
But I applied for this position without finishing my Ph.D. degree because there were limited 00:17:25.360 |
faculty job opportunities in the area and we could not move. 00:17:30.400 |
Gavin could not change jobs due to his pre-existing medical condition which created medical insurance 00:17:39.800 |
So I told Lafayette College I would finish up my degree soon because all I had to do 00:17:44.320 |
was write up my thesis and I foolishly thought, again probably relying on my own abilities, 00:17:53.480 |
Well it turned out to be extremely difficult to write a thesis while teaching full-time, 00:17:59.360 |
taking care of a young child, and Gavin had spinal surgery for a nerve block to mitigate 00:18:08.560 |
Gavin was also often sick, sometimes involving hospital stays, as his immune system was very 00:18:25.480 |
So my parents graciously offered for me to return to Cincinnati, yet again, to help with 00:18:34.200 |
My mother and father took care of Jeanette for 8 weeks straight while I pretty much stayed 00:18:39.000 |
in a bedroom with a table, chair, and a Commodore 64 computer that I used to type my thesis. 00:18:46.860 |
My father-in-law was also a professional typesetter for a publishing company and he volunteered 00:18:52.980 |
to typeset all of the over 200 equations in my thesis. 00:18:57.740 |
So getting my PhD thesis finished was certainly an all-family project. 00:19:07.440 |
After 6 years, 2 years longer than the average time to finish a PhD at that time, incredibly, 00:19:17.600 |
Again, this would have never happened without God putting others in my path who provided 00:19:23.360 |
support and expertise when it was most needed. 00:19:27.200 |
As Proverbs 19.21 says, "Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but it is the purpose 00:19:37.040 |
About this time, Gavin's 3-year pre-existing condition for his medical insurance eligibility 00:19:45.160 |
His cancer had not returned so we could move. 00:19:48.680 |
I enjoyed teaching chemical engineering at Lafayette College, but really missed the innovation 00:19:53.720 |
and new knowledge aspect associated with research. 00:19:57.140 |
So Gavin started looking for new job opportunities and I applied to a number of research intensive 00:20:04.360 |
In my job search, I got asked a lot of questions about why it took so long to get a PhD, why 00:20:11.120 |
I was teaching at Lafayette College if I wanted a research intensive faculty position, and 00:20:15.840 |
why I had not written any new journal manuscripts for the prior 2 years. 00:20:20.880 |
I answered these questions frankly and received a lot of rejections, but Carnegie Mellon University 00:20:30.440 |
Gavin also had secured a job offer from PPG Industries in Pittsburgh. 00:20:36.200 |
So I had an on-site interview at Carnegie Mellon and received a faculty offer, along 00:20:40.180 |
with the feedback that if I would have stayed at Lafayette College one more year without 00:20:45.160 |
any research activity, I would have not been hired. 00:20:48.960 |
That said, I joined the faculty and my colleagues treated me very well. 00:20:53.240 |
And at this point, Gavin and I are 30 years of age and Jeanette is 3 years old. 00:20:58.880 |
But when I began at Carnegie Mellon, I started feeling pretty apprehensive, worrying about 00:21:04.760 |
if I would be able to receive tenure while raising a small child or if I would be able 00:21:09.760 |
to secure sufficient research funding to support all my graduate students. 00:21:15.280 |
But this apprehension only reared its ugly head when my thoughts were focused once again 00:21:24.720 |
Although I had thought I had learned some important lessons through Gavin's illness, 00:21:28.200 |
I kept slipping back into pride and self-reliance. 00:21:31.680 |
I should have spent more time in prayer, both humbling myself in my constant need for God 00:21:36.760 |
and praising him for his clearly abundant provision in my life. 00:21:41.660 |
When I actually did focus each day on being a faithful steward of the gifts God had given 00:21:47.560 |
me and in the position in which he had placed me, my worries about the future dissipated. 00:21:53.560 |
I then had peace that surpasses all understanding, the same peace that Gavin came to possess 00:22:00.720 |
I also knew with full confidence that even if this position didn't work out, God would 00:22:09.040 |
God commands us not to worry, but he will help us fulfill this command if we keep our 00:22:19.160 |
Matthew 6.34 says, "Therefore, do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will 00:22:31.400 |
Philippians 4.6-7 says, "Do not be anxious or worried about anything, but in everything 00:22:37.880 |
by prayer and petition with thanksgiving, continue to make your requests known to God. 00:22:43.320 |
And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, stands guard over your hearts 00:22:52.920 |
Things at Carnegie Mellon turned out to go extremely well. 00:22:55.880 |
I received a lot of grants, had great PhD students, wrote research papers, and was promoted 00:23:04.880 |
Teaching was also a breeze because I had taught almost every chemical engineering course during 00:23:12.480 |
Because I had teaching down and lecture notes for all the courses, I was able to use my 00:23:16.520 |
more limited time, work time, compared to my colleagues to focus on research. 00:23:23.480 |
Gavin was also doing well in his job at PPG and managed to complete a PhD in economics 00:23:28.680 |
at Carnegie Mellon at the same time while working full-time. 00:23:32.040 |
He was an amazing person, incredibly productive and creative. 00:23:36.520 |
However, Gavin was also diagnosed at the time with congestive heart failure during our time 00:23:42.400 |
in Pittsburgh and after having a mild stroke. 00:23:45.120 |
The stroke was associated with blood clot formation due to his heart not pumping very 00:23:51.320 |
Fortunately, he did not suffer any permanent physical effects from the stroke, only minor 00:23:57.480 |
damage to brain tissue which temporarily affected his speech for a few weeks. 00:24:03.040 |
Gavin also continued to suffer with chronic pain which was significantly exacerbated by 00:24:10.720 |
the changes in weather and barometric pressure in Pittsburgh. 00:24:15.640 |
Because of this, Gavin wanted to move to a warmer, more temperate climate and he picked 00:24:23.120 |
He asked and received permission from his company to work remotely and I resigned my 00:24:27.600 |
position at Carnegie Mellon and accepted position at the University of Arizona. 00:24:33.440 |
To the academic community, this career move of mine made absolutely no sense. 00:24:40.240 |
Many questioned me on why I would leave a top 10 engineering program for one ranked 00:24:47.920 |
So this move provided plenty of opportunities to have discussions of life priorities with 00:24:54.600 |
While giving up such an excellent position was difficult and certainly disruptive to 00:24:58.720 |
a young career, there was no question in my mind that it was the right thing to do. 00:25:04.680 |
During our time in Tucson, Gavin and I were blessed with the birth of our second child, 00:25:14.080 |
We ended up only staying in Tucson two years. 00:25:18.280 |
Gavin got a new manager at PPG and this manager decided to eliminate his position. 00:25:24.680 |
So we contacted Professor Peppis at Purdue University and he and the chemical engineering 00:25:30.760 |
department chair very quickly facilitated faculty positions at Purdue for both of us. 00:25:37.520 |
Gavin's position was in the Department of Organizational Leadership and Supervision 00:25:44.560 |
Gavin also thrived as a faculty member, winning best teacher awards and he also wrote a book, 00:25:49.480 |
an economics textbook entitled Life, Love and Economics, a textbook that undergraduate 00:25:59.400 |
This book was also featured on the front page of the Wall Street Journal and in Newsweek 00:26:06.440 |
By this point in my career, I was viewed as a job hopper. 00:26:10.120 |
I was now on my third tenure track faculty position in seven years. 00:26:15.920 |
Although I was well aware of how this perception might negatively impact a career, when it 00:26:20.840 |
came down to it, I was really not that concerned because there were compelling family reasons 00:26:28.400 |
And being back at Purdue in Indiana was wonderful in a number of ways. 00:26:35.000 |
I was back at a top engineering school with great graduate students, was promoted to full 00:26:40.000 |
professor and was given the opportunity to try out academic administration by leading 00:26:46.280 |
a small freshman engineering education department with seven tenure track faculty and 20 staff. 00:26:52.840 |
It was at Purdue where I discovered that academic leadership was something I enjoyed and a career 00:27:00.960 |
After a few years at Purdue, Gavin's congestive heart failure became acute, such that he was 00:27:07.880 |
basically suffocating and his lungs were not getting sufficient oxygen. 00:27:14.080 |
Another risky operation was undertaken, one in which a battery-operated left ventricle 00:27:21.000 |
assist device would be installed to help his heart pump blood. 00:27:27.640 |
A couple of days before the surgery, Gavin wrote to those praying for him, "My wife and 00:27:33.880 |
parents support having this surgery, and I am also guided by my favorite Bible verse, 00:27:38.800 |
Romans 8:28, 'For we know that in all things God works for the good for those who love 00:27:45.600 |
him and have been called according to his purpose.' 00:27:49.920 |
I realize that I just need to love God and do his will, and everything else will be taken 00:27:58.160 |
If I don't make it through this surgery, that means I am in a better place, so don't feel 00:28:03.680 |
And I also know that since I have loved God and done his will, my wife and kids will be 00:28:10.440 |
Gavin did not make it through the surgery, and he died on December 19, 2000, at 39 years 00:28:17.360 |
I wrote to those same prayer warriors later that day, "We have had and have confidence 00:28:23.520 |
no matter the outcome, Gavin is in a much better place now. 00:28:28.880 |
I trust, as Gavin said in his email, that God will take care of the rest." 00:28:35.040 |
And even though I love Gavin and miss him greatly, God has taken care of the rest, as 00:28:44.960 |
After Gavin died, my mother came to live with us in Indiana for about ten months. 00:28:50.320 |
Going back to her home, she was going back to her home in Cincinnati every other weekend. 00:28:56.000 |
Eric was four years of age, and Jeanette was 14 at the time. 00:28:59.780 |
This selfless gift she gave to me was an incredible support, both emotionally and in many practical 00:29:04.960 |
ways, as you can imagine, with me now being a single mother with two young children trying 00:29:15.200 |
Not long after the ten months passed and my mother moved permanently back to Cincinnati, 00:29:20.360 |
I met my then future husband, Barry Curtis, at a Purdue chemical engineering alumni event. 00:29:27.040 |
He then volunteered to lead a strategic planning exercise for the freshman engineering department 00:29:37.560 |
His parents mostly sent him to church, though, and they stayed home. 00:29:43.520 |
But he had stopped going by the time he was in college. 00:29:47.480 |
It was shortly before September of 2001 when Barry and I started working together on this 00:29:55.360 |
9/11 occurred, and this event shook Barry, as it did all of us. 00:30:01.800 |
Discussing this event opened the door for me to have some deep conversations with him 00:30:07.200 |
about various events in both his and my life, and his views on the meaning of life more 00:30:14.120 |
And as he would say, I had no good answers for Jennifer's probing questions. 00:30:25.080 |
I have to say that I am not the type of evangelist who, by nature, is comfortable or has much 00:30:30.600 |
experience with witnessing to complete strangers, unlike Gavin's father, who was such a gift 00:30:43.960 |
But as I am getting to know someone better, I am very interested in learning about that 00:30:49.640 |
I'm into apologetics, so it is natural for me to engage in those types of discussions, 00:30:59.120 |
Then I pray that those discussions lead future fruit in the lives of the people I speak with. 00:31:05.060 |
After many such conversations with Barry, he was open to going to church, and I checked 00:31:10.320 |
out potential churches online for him to attend near where he lived in Houston and suggested 00:31:16.580 |
He started regularly attending, was convicted to repentance, and was saved in that church. 00:31:23.200 |
He also says that Gavin's faith and story, as related in his book, was a key factor in 00:31:29.180 |
So going back to Gavin's frequent statement, "If one person comes to know Christ because 00:31:34.800 |
of what I went through, it was all worth it," well, at least one of those people is 00:31:44.640 |
Gavin's parents embraced Barry into the family, and Gavin's dad even walked me down the 00:31:49.120 |
aisle at my and Barry's wedding as my own father had passed away by that time. 00:31:54.880 |
Barry also formally adopted Jeanette and Derek. 00:31:59.960 |
As I mentioned earlier, my career was flourishing at Purdue University. 00:32:03.880 |
I was also receiving more invited lecture invitations, and there were more travel associated 00:32:11.240 |
To accommodate my schedule, Barry had already switched to a part-time role in his company. 00:32:16.040 |
Later about a year into our marriage, Barry lost that job and suggested to me that he 00:32:24.040 |
That idea was a surprise to me, and frankly, took me a lot of time to get used to, as I 00:32:29.920 |
had never seen that family model lived out in practice. 00:32:33.880 |
But it did make sense, and Barry was convinced that pausing his own career was the best thing 00:32:39.600 |
So Barry ended up taking such a career pause for about 10 years. 00:32:43.360 |
Since he has returned to work, he has leveraged his background in industry by serving in several 00:32:47.880 |
university positions related to various facets of industry-university engagement. 00:32:54.360 |
Given my desire to continue in academic administration, I then started applying for chemical engineering 00:33:00.920 |
An opportunity at the University of Florida opened up, and I served in that role for five 00:33:04.480 |
years, followed then by a role as Associate Dean for Research in the College of Engineering 00:33:10.600 |
In between, we had the opportunity to spend two longer-term separate sabbaticals in Australia, 00:33:15.840 |
which would have been more difficult to manage if Barry had still been working. 00:33:20.600 |
While serving in these administrative positions, I did not teach classes, but did continue 00:33:25.800 |
my research activities while supervising master's and PhD graduate students. 00:33:31.120 |
I then started looking for opportunities to lead an engineering college, and an opportunity 00:33:35.160 |
arose at the University of California, Davis, to serve as Dean of Engineering. 00:33:39.880 |
And this is the position that brought me here to California. 00:33:43.320 |
I served as Dean of Engineering for five years, and have since returned to faculty activities, 00:33:47.920 |
teaching, research, and professional service for the past three years. 00:33:52.440 |
And last year, I was elected to the National Academy of Engineering with a nomination package 00:33:58.020 |
led by none other than Professor Pappas, my lifetime mentor, who I met as an undergraduate 00:34:06.880 |
Last year, I was also awarded by the American Institute of Chemical Engineers the Margaret 00:34:11.480 |
Rousseau Lifetime Achievement Award for a Woman Chemical Engineer. 00:34:16.080 |
This award is named in honor of Dr. Rousseau, the first woman to receive a PhD in chemical 00:34:21.240 |
engineering for her design of the first commercial penicillin production plant to mass-produce 00:34:27.480 |
penicillin, which saved countless lives during World War II. 00:34:32.520 |
So this is a short synopsis of my life story and my career story, which as you can see 00:34:42.360 |
As my mother often says, "Jennifer, you have not lived a boring life. 00:34:47.440 |
You have had massive highs and massive lows, but it certainly hasn't been boring." 00:34:53.320 |
And I would say that God's hand of faithfulness is clearly evident throughout all of it, both 00:35:02.880 |
And why do I say God's hand of faithfulness is evident in my career? 00:35:08.160 |
First of all, because of the people He has placed in my life, who have prayed, helped 00:35:12.880 |
and encouraged me, and shared needed truths at critical times. 00:35:19.180 |
But most importantly, because of my Christian parents and Gavin's Christian parents, who 00:35:23.720 |
modeled being a follower of Jesus in their own lives and who surrounded us with unconditional 00:35:31.080 |
I cannot imagine Gavin and me persevering through the trials we did starting at 24 years 00:35:39.560 |
Also I cannot imagine how I would have finished my PhD without my parents' help or navigated 00:35:44.640 |
the new normal for my life after Gavin's death without the help of my mother. 00:35:51.960 |
I talked about Professor Peppis, but there is also Professor Roy Jackson, my PhD advisor, 00:35:57.280 |
who was very supportive, patient and encouraged to me as a pregnant female graduate student. 00:36:03.400 |
I was his first female graduate student with a sick husband. 00:36:08.160 |
There is also John Anderson, who was the department chair in chemical engineering at Carnegie 00:36:15.040 |
John was a straight shooter, and he gave me frank feedback on what I was doing well and 00:36:20.640 |
on areas I was not doing so well as a young faculty member. 00:36:24.760 |
The "not so well" part was hard to receive, but it was feedback I really needed to hear 00:36:32.040 |
Dr. Anderson is currently serving as president of the National Academy of Engineering, and 00:36:37.000 |
it was he who inducted me into the academy last year, so my interactions with him certainly 00:36:45.400 |
Other Christian faculty and Christian campus organizations were a source of encouragement 00:36:51.320 |
While I was at Carnegie Mellon, the director of faculty ministries at InterVarsity, Terry 00:36:55.440 |
Morrison, visited me frequently and prayed for me. 00:36:59.440 |
At Purdue and the University of Florida, there were many Christian faculty, and the crew 00:37:03.120 |
faculty ministries there are pretty active on those campuses. 00:37:07.640 |
At these universities, there are also full-page inserts into the student newspaper at Easter 00:37:12.480 |
and Christmas each year with a biblical message and a listing of Christian faculty by department. 00:37:19.240 |
Howie and Nancy Coffin, with crew at the University of Florida, were particularly supportive. 00:37:24.040 |
Nancy led five women faculty in a weekly Bible study in my office during lunch. 00:37:29.440 |
During my time as department chair, Howie, and an elder from my church, came to my office 00:37:36.320 |
In my own field of chemical engineering, at the annual American Institute of Chemical 00:37:40.320 |
Engineers National Meeting, there is a Christian fellowship breakfast that includes one faculty, 00:37:46.480 |
Christian faculty, sharing a testimony as it relates to their career. 00:37:50.080 |
I organized that breakfast for over 20 years, and the breakfast still continues. 00:37:57.280 |
First of all, God's faithfulness is evident in the numerous doors that were opened just 00:38:03.680 |
For example, Gav and I were always able to secure jobs in the same location, even under 00:38:07.920 |
short time frame constraints as the situation when Gav lost his job in Arizona. 00:38:14.160 |
God's faithfulness in my career is also evident in the provision of two Christian husbands 00:38:18.960 |
who have fully supported God's calling on my life as an engineering faculty member, 00:38:26.600 |
Having lived in New Jersey, Gav and I drove an hour and 15 minutes each way for over four 00:38:30.520 |
years to and from our products in Allentown so I could attend Princeton. 00:38:38.680 |
Gav and Barry have reviewed and edited numerous papers, proposals, and talks, and have given 00:38:44.040 |
me great ideas and input on a wide variety of matters in my work. 00:38:50.160 |
This faithfulness of Lord throughout my unlikely career has provided me many opportunities 00:38:59.200 |
I was encouraged early on in my career by the directory of faculty ministries at a university 00:39:05.200 |
to include a statement or two about my Christian faith when I introduced myself orally to students 00:39:10.280 |
at the beginning of any course I am teaching. 00:39:16.200 |
I start off these introductions with my technical background, where I went to school, my research 00:39:21.440 |
expertise, sabbaticals in Australia and Germany, and my teaching expertise. 00:39:26.280 |
Then I talk about personal things, like where I grew up, my family, my hobbies and interests, 00:39:31.720 |
and I close with mentioning that the foundation of my life is my Christian faith, sometimes 00:39:37.120 |
also mentioning involvement in church or Bible study groups. 00:39:41.760 |
Recently I found saying this in my self-introduction to class as an encouragement to Christian 00:39:46.000 |
students at secular universities, who may have few or no interactions with Christian 00:39:55.280 |
This past quarter, for example, a Christian student emailed me midway through the course 00:40:00.940 |
He was having concerns about how he's going to integrate his faith with his work after 00:40:10.560 |
I shared some of my experiences and advice, as well as Pat Gelsinger's book. 00:40:15.600 |
Pat is the current CEO of Intel and a Christian. 00:40:18.680 |
The book is entitled The Juggling Act, Bringing Balance to Your Faith, Family, and Work, and 00:40:26.760 |
Also mentoring is an integral aspect of everything I do as a professor. 00:40:30.920 |
I engage with undergraduate and graduate students in the classroom and advising students and 00:40:35.140 |
research activities, as well as K-12 students in outreach activities. 00:40:39.960 |
At my current career stage, I also serve as a mentor to junior faculty members. 00:40:45.320 |
In all of these situations, students, postdocs, and other faculty are observing you at all 00:40:52.000 |
This is a wonderful opportunity to model Christ. 00:40:54.640 |
How I act in every situation during office hours, interacting with staff and faculty 00:40:59.120 |
meetings conveys how I value other people who are made in the image of God. 00:41:04.720 |
By projecting an other-focused mindset that is genuinely interested in their educational 00:41:10.400 |
or career progress, you are sought out for advice and counsel. 00:41:15.160 |
Frankly, I'm energized by helping others, mentoring others. 00:41:21.440 |
It's also a reminder to me how much others have poured into my own life over the years, 00:41:28.520 |
Because of both my career progression and being a female chemical engineering professor, 00:41:32.840 |
I am frequently asked to speak to engineering students and faculty on topics relating to 00:41:41.880 |
It is very natural in these settings, when I share my somewhat unusual career path, that 00:41:48.360 |
I discuss my personal life, including my Christian faith. 00:41:53.000 |
While I don't explicitly share the gospel message in these talks, I discuss Gavin's 00:41:58.520 |
book, bring copies to pass out to those who want to pick up a book, and the gospel messages 00:42:05.480 |
I also have had many opportunities one-on-one to share my faith in my office or on Zoom. 00:42:13.160 |
The Lord has certainly been patient with my many lapses back to self-reliance, forgetting 00:42:21.520 |
It is he who provided my passion for teaching, research, and administration, along with the 00:42:26.480 |
talents and energy necessary to fulfill my professional responsibilities. 00:42:31.240 |
When I use these talents to glorify him, I please him, and his faithfulness becomes even 00:42:38.360 |
There is no doubt that my unlikely STEM career journey has been God's calling on my life. 00:42:46.080 |
As I was preparing this talk, the hymn "Have Thine Own Way, Lord" kept coming to my mind. 00:42:52.640 |
I would like to recite the lyrics to this hymn as a close to my talk. 00:42:57.980 |
Have thine own way, Lord, have thine own way. 00:43:06.020 |
Mold me and make me after thy will, while I am waiting, yielded and still. 00:43:13.960 |
Have thine own way, Lord, have thine own way. 00:43:22.960 |
Whiter than snow, Lord, wash me just now, as in thy presence humbly I bow. 00:43:31.440 |
Have thine own way, Lord, have thine own way. 00:43:35.400 |
Hold over my being absolute sway, filled with thy spirit till all can see, Christ only always 00:43:47.400 |
I am so very thankful for this opportunity to speak with you all and share my story. 00:43:51.600 |
I'd be happy to answer any questions if time allows. 00:44:04.960 |
I loved the encouragement to be faithful, knowing that God has the outcome in mind already. 00:44:11.880 |
And just your reminder that the Lord is faithful. 00:44:16.000 |
Also, I cannot imagine having a new baby, first baby, and taking care of a sick husband 00:44:24.520 |
The Lord has brought us into situations where we are weak, where we have to rely on him. 00:44:30.840 |
And I encourage you all to share those during lunch as well. 00:44:59.160 |
Thank you for being so vulnerable and open about your career journey and also certain 00:45:05.440 |
things like the self-reliance, I can definitely relate to that. 00:45:13.280 |
I think as women in science and math, we often have young women looking up to us or asking 00:45:20.040 |
What's some advice that you would give to mentoring young women that may not be walking 00:45:25.440 |
in the faith, that might be prioritizing the career to a point that you might want to give 00:45:31.680 |
some guidance to, but you can't necessarily talk about it from a Christian perspective, 00:45:44.240 |
I mean, looking for role models and seeking their advice. 00:45:51.600 |
Obviously I think advice from a Christian would be the best advice. 00:45:59.000 |
But also getting a wide variety of input and ultimately you get a lot of input, and I did 00:46:04.840 |
early on in my career too about, oh, you should move your research in this direction or that. 00:46:10.640 |
But ultimately you have to do what fits your passion and what fits your skills. 00:46:19.040 |
So I think matching what you do with your own gifts is really the best advice that I 00:46:44.980 |
Kind of along those lines of mentorship as well, but as women, there's a lot of pressure. 00:46:50.760 |
The only real example is feminism and diversity inclusion. 00:46:55.600 |
So I'm curious, especially as so many of us Christian women are asked to mentor other 00:47:00.320 |
young Christian women in the faith who are starting this journey, aside from the one 00:47:05.800 |
book you had shared, what other resources have helped you think through this topic of 00:47:18.440 |
I'm trying to think of specific examples I have. 00:47:31.400 |
In terms of your family life and combining family and work or? 00:47:38.280 |
I think some of, definitely combining family and work is part of that from a biblical perspective 00:47:45.560 |
as well as even just, the world says that as women to act like men in the secular workplace. 00:47:53.000 |
And so aside from the Bible, not aside, but with that, I'm often asked for resources and 00:48:02.000 |
I've struggled to find things to point people to of things like this testimony, which is 00:48:09.080 |
And so I'm curious if you've come across anything. 00:48:12.320 |
So the family and work, I mean, the key element is your husband. 00:48:20.320 |
Discussion with him on how the priorities of how things are going to get done in the 00:48:25.560 |
family and just making sure you both are in one accord. 00:48:30.760 |
And I also have got a lot of wonderful advice from successful people in my church, how they 00:48:39.400 |
And I do highly recommend that book that I mentioned. 00:48:46.920 |
In terms of femininity at work, I mean, I never felt like I needed to act like a man. 00:48:57.120 |
I always dressed feminine and I never felt called to act anything like what I was. 00:49:07.840 |
And I felt confident, like I said, about the Lord. 00:49:14.160 |
If this didn't work out, something else would. 00:49:16.760 |
So I always felt like I should be myself, who I am. 00:49:23.640 |
And I always had the confidence if my, if myself was not a fit, the Lord would provide 00:49:41.360 |
Hello, while you were getting your doctorate completed, I under nowhere near as trying 00:49:53.240 |
circumstances but was very much empathizing with trying to finish a doctoral program while 00:49:58.640 |
being married and children and full-time work. 00:50:02.120 |
As you did that and you accomplished that, what might be one bit of advice that you found 00:50:06.640 |
useful towards meeting your deadlines and getting things done? 00:50:12.320 |
The biggest advice I would have is taking one little step at a time and not looking 00:50:20.920 |
at the massive, what's got to be done, just each day, what am I going to accomplish? 00:50:33.440 |
And when you take that approach, things get accomplished. 00:50:45.600 |
As a member who's in like UC faculty administration, we increasingly see, you know, the world getting 00:50:52.240 |
more politicized, especially university environment. 00:50:54.760 |
Do you have any thoughts about the future of Christians in these very secular politicized 00:51:03.600 |
There is a, yeah, there's a worldview that pervades the university. 00:51:11.840 |
And as a faculty member thus far, I don't, there's not much pressure to adhere. 00:51:22.600 |
I mean, you can conduct your own business pretty much the way you want. 00:51:26.600 |
I felt like I, and I've had opportunities to share my faith. 00:51:31.400 |
Even when I was dean, I was interviewing, I told the provost I was a Christian and I 00:51:39.080 |
That said, it is becoming, especially since the pandemic, very, very politicized. 00:51:46.200 |
And in part, that was part of the reason I stepped down as dean. 00:51:51.880 |
Because when you get into these senior administrative positions, there is certainly more pressure 00:51:57.640 |
for you to be one of the spokesperson for these kind of worldviews, which I'm just not 00:52:09.140 |
So my prayer though, is that some of these positions, I mean, the administration takes 00:52:18.680 |
some of these positions because they think, but these people are lost. 00:52:23.000 |
They think that this is what will help students. 00:52:26.760 |
And my prayer is that they see that this is not helping the students and they rethink 00:52:46.380 |
You mentioned some of these ways, but what are ways where that us maybe more senior faculty 00:52:55.840 |
or can encourage mentorship, can encourage other people to come to us and making ourselves 00:53:04.180 |
available for this kind of selfless service to these younger professionals? 00:53:12.780 |
So my department just instituted that every student had to have a, just like when I was 00:53:20.140 |
a freshman at Purdue, every student needs to meet with a faculty advisor, you know, 00:53:30.380 |
So students, I think a lot of students don't want to approach a faculty member. 00:53:35.560 |
So a lot of times I think we as the mentor have to reach out and set appointments with, 00:53:48.900 |
Certainly for me, I would have never reached out. 00:53:50.900 |
I mean, so I think the onus is a lot on us to do the reaching out, especially for undergraduate 00:53:58.300 |
students and, you know, people in high school or middle school that may be considering STEM 00:54:03.980 |
as a career because most of them are not comfortable to send emails to a faculty member to try 00:54:14.180 |
So I think we have to do be, be very proactive about reaching out to them. 00:54:20.380 |
I mean, graduate students are much more comfortable, but for college age students and younger, 00:54:27.020 |
I think most, even unless they're very confident students, they don't tend to do that. 00:54:35.940 |
Dr. Curtis, your testimony is truly inspirational and you've clearly demonstrated that God's 00:54:54.260 |
grace is all sufficient in any circumstance that you find yourself and you truly have 00:55:03.620 |
been a light shining in the darkness of this world. 00:55:10.420 |
And people saw the good works that you did through our Lord and our Savior, Jesus Christ, 00:55:22.420 |
I can't, I can't quarrel with somebody's testimony because that's a fact of what God 00:55:29.220 |
did in your life for many, many years, demonstrates the goodness of the Lord. 00:55:37.020 |
I'm so happy to be here today because kind of amazing how the Holy Spirit of God works. 00:55:44.940 |
I'm a professor of Surgical Oncology in Atlanta, but recently God has truly been speaking to 00:55:56.480 |
I was just looking at the devotion that I share with my children. 00:56:01.660 |
It's interesting that the scripture verses that were apparent in that song you cited, 00:56:11.700 |
"Have thy own way, Lord, have thy own way, thou art the porter and I am the clay. 00:56:21.560 |
Make me and mold me after your way," which are so, so moving. 00:56:27.820 |
I have really been meditating on that and especially the third stanza that says, "Have 00:56:41.300 |
And then goes on to say that, "Fill me with your spirit, you all shall see Christ only, 00:56:54.820 |
That is what I strive to do where I am, and when you are transparent, when you are honest, 00:57:03.500 |
and when you are really, really doing what the Holy Spirit ministers you to do, it's 00:57:09.500 |
just amazing how, what a great impact that you can have around the people that surround 00:57:19.060 |
So I have no question, but just to tell you, but just to tell you that you are truly an 00:57:44.900 |
We both work at Cal State San Marcos and we met in the social work program. 00:57:49.920 |
We both provide administrative support to faculty in that department. 00:57:55.700 |
And until Debbie started working with me about a year ago, I was silent in my views in meetings, 00:58:05.540 |
department meetings, which were very different from my own. 00:58:09.940 |
And since Debbie came to work at the university, the first day I met her, she prayed with us 00:58:17.460 |
at lunch and there was a faculty member there and I was just shocked, you know, like, and 00:58:23.100 |
also very convicted because I hadn't been sharing my faith. 00:58:27.540 |
And so we have walked around the campus and prayed together for students and we see these 00:58:34.580 |
students struggling with mental health issues while in a mental health program, right? 00:58:40.860 |
Learning to counsel other people and it's pervasive. 00:58:47.940 |
And we see that the views that they're being taught and modeled and we're concerned. 00:58:56.020 |
So since you've been department chair and faculty, what would you say to your staff 00:59:01.740 |
members who want to share their faith in a university that's very liberal? 00:59:08.700 |
How would you, what are your thoughts on that? 00:59:10.780 |
I mean, I think there are many opportunities. 00:59:14.780 |
I have to say like in a department meeting or larger groups, these meetings for some 00:59:22.700 |
other purpose, I don't tend to share my faith in that. 00:59:25.740 |
But certainly on one and one, I mean, there are many opportunities for one-on-one. 00:59:31.140 |
And as I was thinking, you know, people see you as someone that they can trust or maybe 00:59:37.180 |
they might look up to, they will come to you one-on-one and these are perfect opportunities 00:59:45.940 |
And that's the key way, but there are also little things that happen. 00:59:51.300 |
I remember one time we were reviewing graduate applications and one of the students in their 00:59:59.260 |
statement of purpose said that they want to go to graduate school to share their, this 01:00:08.660 |
And I did not say this actually, there was another Christian faculty in my department 01:00:13.620 |
said, and they were saying, oh, you know, the other faculty, well, we don't like this. 01:00:17.940 |
And I said, well, he said something to the effect that I think there's certainly other 01:00:22.940 |
things that we can be concerned about in this application. 01:00:28.780 |
So just sometimes one person to speak up about a specific topic, I think can be very effective. 01:00:38.060 |
And I've seen many little examples like that, but certainly one-on-one. 01:00:41.900 |
And like I say, I share my faith to large groups when asked to speak about my career 01:00:46.940 |
journey, because I cannot share, it's impossible for me to share a career journey without sharing 01:00:53.540 |
my personal and faith journey, it's impossible. 01:00:57.140 |
So it's a natural setting, I've never had any issue. 01:01:01.940 |
The only time I ever had an issue in my career was these faculty ads I mentioned. 01:01:08.860 |
And when I was at the University of Florida, every faculty member had a bulletin board 01:01:14.020 |
outside their office door, and people put all manners of things on there. 01:01:19.040 |
So I posted the ad, and I had one faculty complain about the ad not being there. 01:01:27.440 |
And I called up, I think it was Heritage Foundation or something to see if I was legally fine 01:01:36.160 |
And my department chair, who was not even a Christian, supported me to have that there. 01:01:42.840 |
But I prayed about it, and after a while, I decided to take it down, even though I didn't 01:01:49.300 |
But that was the only time that I've ever had any issues with sharing in different contexts. 01:02:01.440 |
So I think there are opportunities in a secular environment to do it.