back to indexWhat's the Difference Between Deep Work and Deep Life Buckets?
Chapters
0:0 Cal's intro
0:40 Cal listens to a question about buckets
1:55 Cal gives a book update
13:15 Working within constraints of an idea
15:55 Cal explains buckets
17:40 Cal talks about Keystone Habits
21:20 When to care about Deep Work
00:00:07.880 |
we got a question about the deep work buckets 00:00:23.600 |
I'm wondering if you could explain the difference 00:00:28.680 |
between deep work and the roles that you play 00:00:33.680 |
and your buckets and your Keystone habits in those. 00:00:39.920 |
I'm assuming you have other things you do in the buckets 00:00:44.040 |
and I'm just not clear how you see the relationship 00:01:04.360 |
the philosophy that includes the buckets and deep work, 00:01:10.760 |
Jesse, let me ask you though, right off the bat, 00:01:13.280 |
I sort of stumbled into this terminology of buckets 00:01:19.200 |
through the deep life and now we're kind of stuck with them. 00:01:21.920 |
You think this is a good thing or a bad thing? 00:01:24.600 |
- You've talked about the buckets for a while 00:01:29.160 |
I like the terminology and I remember you mentioning it 00:01:36.720 |
I use it when I explain it to certain people, 00:01:43.920 |
Let me do, by the way, let me do an update on the book 00:01:57.100 |
I've gone through six versions, had a hard time with it. 00:02:00.080 |
This is the first version that I actually sent off 00:02:06.700 |
I think I might be ready to write a proposal. 00:02:10.800 |
Let me give you the latest update on the potential book 00:02:21.440 |
So here's what was struggling with me before. 00:02:25.540 |
I was struggling before when I was thinking about this book 00:02:28.660 |
because it was important to me that for this subject matter, 00:02:33.660 |
that the book was, for lack of a better word, smart. 00:02:37.800 |
I didn't wanna tackle something as philosophically resonant 00:02:48.400 |
and now here's the seven steps and here's bullet points 00:02:52.060 |
and here's lazy writing, which in the nonfiction space, 00:02:58.740 |
when a lot of rhetorical questions enter the scene. 00:03:07.300 |
for what you need to craft good writing about. 00:03:20.520 |
was trying to come up with a table of contents for the book, 00:03:24.400 |
I was putting all of the necessity to make the book smart 00:03:35.680 |
because it's like, well, I want the structure itself 00:04:03.380 |
of showing the philosophical depth of this topic. 00:04:15.900 |
it's me, it's early pandemic, this topic arise, 00:04:28.600 |
We have our own moment where we're kind of re-appraising 00:04:36.180 |
a prologue that is just grounded in a place and a time 00:04:51.580 |
I mean, I've pretty much simplified it in my own thinking 00:04:55.820 |
is you radically align, radically aligning your life 00:05:00.820 |
to be in alignment with things that you really value. 00:05:03.820 |
So it's about not just aligning elements of your life, 00:05:06.560 |
but being willing to make radical changes to your life 00:05:09.940 |
I think just, let's just give the definition. 00:05:16.180 |
Well, it's hard to figure out what changes to make. 00:05:17.660 |
We have this bucket system we'll talk about in a second 00:05:19.260 |
that can help, but like, there it is, just one chapter, 00:05:24.020 |
not dragging this out, not going whatever, just boom. 00:05:27.020 |
And then the whole rest of the book, I have five chapters. 00:05:34.820 |
you might radically align as part of building a deep life, 00:05:44.420 |
So you have this prologue, you have this prepare chapter, 00:05:46.700 |
and then it's right now, the terminology I have is move, 00:05:51.180 |
quit, serve, train, wonder, it's the current list. 00:05:56.180 |
And the list might change, but one word, one verb, 00:06:01.300 |
Like let's get down to the essence of a Cal Newport book. 00:06:08.500 |
Let's look into how you implement the solution, 00:06:13.820 |
And I'm gonna follow my own journey through these chapters. 00:06:15.780 |
I'm a character in this, they're gonna be asymmetrical. 00:06:28.500 |
It's gonna be, some chapters be different than others. 00:06:36.340 |
Take these different elements of building a deep life 00:06:38.540 |
and really go try to understand why do they resonate? 00:06:51.340 |
So that's where I am now, a very simple structure. 00:06:57.160 |
Very simple structure, one word chapter titles. 00:07:04.860 |
let the writing do what the writing needs to do. 00:07:14.280 |
when you were trying to make the book seem smart 00:07:17.600 |
and you were developing the table of contents, 00:07:26.460 |
that it was the writing that was gonna be the smart work? 00:07:37.980 |
is I was getting too cute with the structure. 00:07:40.260 |
Well, I think the last time I talked about on the podcast, 00:07:44.740 |
like here are the four main paths that people follow. 00:07:55.860 |
I wanted to be more concrete, so that seemed too complicated. 00:07:59.220 |
And then I had a form where each chapter was a setting. 00:08:06.560 |
I'm at this like writer's retreat or something like this. 00:08:13.060 |
it's not clear to the reader, why are we at this setting? 00:08:20.260 |
where I just like, I have these kind of reflections 00:08:27.940 |
and then I had more complicated traditional structures 00:08:34.020 |
on like what's needed to prepare for the deep life. 00:08:40.740 |
So I just simplified it down to these one word chapters 00:08:43.380 |
and I sent it off just for my agent to look at. 00:08:45.900 |
But I was like, the structure should make a lot of sense. 00:08:48.740 |
Here's my standards, I've just simplified it. 00:08:50.980 |
But the writing is gonna do what the writing does. 00:08:57.620 |
And it was more for me, I just felt a clarity. 00:09:00.740 |
And I felt like a book like this needed a lot of clarity. 00:09:04.060 |
like I know what you're up to, let's get into it, 00:09:13.500 |
Like you submit a version every month or is it? 00:09:35.000 |
is you have to develop the taste to recognize good things. 00:09:38.360 |
And it can be frustrating because then you know 00:09:40.260 |
when you're doing stuff that's not hitting that level. 00:09:43.880 |
So I know what I'm looking for and I'm very empathetic. 00:09:48.780 |
So I put myself into the head of a potential reader 00:10:06.940 |
If I'm talking to someone, like every little nuance 00:10:09.120 |
about their state of mind and how they're feeling, 00:10:15.280 |
It has some social implications that aren't great 00:10:16.920 |
but it's good for writing because I can simulate the mind 00:10:22.560 |
And so I really began working on this in earnest in July, 00:10:30.040 |
I would sit with it and it was just a feeling. 00:10:41.080 |
And I would sit on it and I'd just say, this is not right. 00:10:46.520 |
And I would try again, but it's not quite right. 00:10:48.180 |
So it's really, for me, it's all this intuition. 00:10:59.080 |
It's all about pressing the buttons I wanna press. 00:11:05.960 |
Like you have the sense of I'm gonna change something 00:11:09.960 |
and there's a whole sense that I'm going for. 00:11:12.720 |
And so I've been sitting with this one for a while 00:11:17.760 |
- Were you influenced at all by your friend Ryan Holiday's 00:11:25.400 |
Did that influence at all with the one chapter? 00:11:30.000 |
Yeah, so Ryan, I think Ryan is a great example of this, 00:11:46.660 |
If we're gonna be really highfaluting about this 00:11:53.080 |
I went through this phase of reading a lot about film, 00:11:58.340 |
And technically you could think about what I'm interested in 00:12:06.540 |
So in film, when you look at Fellini and auteur theory, 00:12:14.260 |
a well-established genre and then they would work 00:12:18.500 |
within the constraints of that genre to create art. 00:12:21.400 |
And it was actually in the tension of their work 00:12:23.560 |
against the constraints that you would subvert this 00:12:30.660 |
that somehow that there was something to this 00:12:40.260 |
working within the constraints of the Western 00:12:42.260 |
and visually and storytelling-wise working with it, 00:12:59.440 |
And then comparing that, for example, to Terry Malick, 00:13:03.960 |
"I'm gonna construct this thing from scratch. 00:13:06.280 |
"This movie, it's gonna be whatever it's gonna be." 00:13:08.880 |
The auteur theory, you work within the genre. 00:13:13.480 |
I think it's an incredibly self-important way 00:13:18.420 |
but at least it gives me some sort of motivation. 00:13:33.300 |
Here's my original idea about what to do about it. 00:13:39.920 |
Then a journey to understand how to implement it, 00:13:58.520 |
Let's just distill it down to one word, incredibly simple. 00:14:03.120 |
Get the whole, here's the idea down to just one chapter. 00:14:07.480 |
at the New Yorker to be clear and well-crafted 00:14:13.440 |
So this is the self-important stuff I tell myself. 00:14:26.720 |
we can get Andrew from the previous call to be a character 00:14:31.160 |
- Yeah, I left that, yeah, I did leave that out, 00:14:44.160 |
and then a lot of details on rich data pipelines. 00:14:51.840 |
and then it's XML formats for maximum data portability. 00:14:55.920 |
That's, I think that's where the magic's gonna be. 00:15:02.440 |
- There's an actual question lurking in there, wasn't there? 00:15:09.520 |
You get this type of question a decent amount, 00:15:14.600 |
that people need to be continually coached, so. 00:15:23.560 |
We have this growing definition of the deep life 00:15:25.840 |
that I've been refining, where it's really about 00:15:36.920 |
maybe radical changes to where you live and work 00:15:43.200 |
you're comfortable missing out on other things 00:15:49.800 |
that really matter and radically align my life with it. 00:15:52.600 |
All right, so that's my vision of the deep life. 00:15:58.480 |
when I've been thinking about this potential book, 00:16:00.320 |
the hard part is, well, figuring out what that is. 00:16:05.920 |
There's some preparation that's actually required 00:16:12.640 |
that you have efficacy, that you can actually influence 00:16:33.960 |
beginning to build that muscle of aligning your life 00:16:45.520 |
And then once you're done with that preparation stage, 00:16:47.200 |
then you might actually make some more radical steps. 00:16:59.120 |
So I see now the buckets as a preparatory step 00:17:04.120 |
towards a more extreme push towards a deep life. 00:17:20.640 |
was craft, community, constitution, and contemplation, 00:17:32.000 |
identifying a keystone habit for each of these buckets, 00:17:43.960 |
So it's not, you know, I clap my hands twice, 00:17:46.880 |
but it's also not, I ran a half marathon every day. 00:17:52.480 |
that advances something you care about in that bucket. 00:17:56.200 |
The idea here is not that this will radically transform 00:17:58.480 |
your life, but that you begin to get used to this idea 00:18:02.640 |
of I intentionally prioritize each of these things. 00:18:10.120 |
Step two, then I recommend taking each of these buckets 00:18:14.080 |
in turn and giving it four, six, maybe eight weeks. 00:18:17.800 |
So I usually say average out four to six weeks 00:18:19.760 |
where you focus just on that area of your life 00:18:24.560 |
Like what more permanent changes do I wanna make? 00:18:35.720 |
that I'm extracting from it a good amount of value 00:18:39.160 |
And that takes some time and experimentation. 00:18:41.000 |
So that's why I say take at least four to six weeks 00:18:46.880 |
from the medieval Jewish practice of Musar, M-U-S-S-A-R, 00:18:55.800 |
on different virtues that you're trying to improve 00:18:57.840 |
and then you cycle back again, very into that idea. 00:19:06.080 |
And then when you're done with those overhauls, 00:19:16.920 |
and just getting in touch with those intimations 00:19:20.280 |
You've just spent a month thinking nothing about that. 00:19:30.160 |
that each of these buckets is being satisfied. 00:19:45.760 |
'cause now you really know what you're all about 00:19:59.600 |
that is cognitively demanding and you don't context switch. 00:20:04.660 |
Much more minor in the grand scheme of things. 00:20:08.560 |
Well, the craft, what I call the craft bucket 00:20:14.740 |
It also, by the way, can cover other things you produce 00:20:18.680 |
but any type of producing of things that are valuable. 00:20:22.180 |
If you're the actor, Nick Offerman, for example, 00:20:39.860 |
but definitely your professional life is covered there. 00:20:42.580 |
When you're considering craft, deep work matters. 00:20:49.140 |
that you have good time protected for deep work. 00:20:51.820 |
And you wanna work on the load of work in your life, 00:21:18.660 |
or whatever your equivalent is of the craft bucket, 00:21:33.020 |
And I'm trying to keep these separations more clear. 00:21:40.980 |
focusing on something hard without distraction. 00:21:44.940 |
to capture this broader goal of living a life 00:21:55.460 |
I'm breaking records here for length of answers 00:22:04.700 |
That one was 21 minutes probably, pretty close.