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E144: Biden targets Elon, BRICS challenges the West, Tiger hit piece & more


Chapters

0:0 Chamath's big poker trip
4:32 Addressing the "in the arena" comments
7:16 Biden administration targets Elon's businesses, quick GOP polling hit
21:58 Tiger Global claims disgruntled ex-employee circulated fake hit piece
27:51 BRICS adds six new members, Sacks breaks down some potential advantages of the new group
40:46 BRICS ultimate goals, India's key position
51:54 How energy independence plays into the future geopolitical order
60:22 All-In Summit party talk!

Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | You want to see something?
00:00:01.000 | Look at my eyes.
00:00:02.280 | Look at his eyes.
00:00:04.240 | It's fucking contagion over here.
00:00:05.760 | Broski, what happened?
00:00:06.520 | You have conjunctivitis.
00:00:07.600 | Yeah. Double I got it from my
00:00:09.440 | daughter. He got something in his
00:00:11.040 | eye. And then I got this like
00:00:11.960 | fucking allergic reaction to it.
00:00:13.480 | It is. I'm just messed up, dude,
00:00:15.080 | for two days now. I haven't been
00:00:16.180 | able to see.
00:00:16.720 | OK, well, let me tell you about
00:00:17.960 | this weekend, which was
00:00:19.960 | the most motherfucking exhausting
00:00:21.400 | weekend of my life.
00:00:22.200 | I mean, where do I even
00:00:24.100 | start? OK, here's here's where I
00:00:25.320 | start. So I fucking fly home
00:00:27.360 | for mentally from Italy.
00:00:29.720 | Get back in the air and thirty
00:00:30.920 | five thousand feet.
00:00:31.920 | I decide to troll the mids.
00:00:33.520 | Oh no. We'll talk about that
00:00:35.900 | later. But anyways, I'm sitting
00:00:37.660 | a beautifully chilled white
00:00:39.200 | burgundy by trolling the mids.
00:00:40.860 | You mean that you were occupying
00:00:42.480 | their airspace,
00:00:43.560 | flying at the level of commercial
00:00:46.200 | jets to fly by.
00:00:47.420 | It's a forty five thousand feet.
00:00:48.700 | I said a forty five thousand feet.
00:00:50.160 | I went down where the public
00:00:51.860 | airlines fly. And I was like,
00:00:53.120 | blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
00:00:54.020 | Made me came back.
00:00:58.920 | Let your winners ride
00:01:00.120 | Rain Man, David Sack.
00:01:02.960 | And it's said we open sources
00:01:07.480 | to the fans and they've just gone
00:01:09.000 | crazy.
00:01:10.000 | We know.
00:01:11.800 | I land in L.A.
00:01:15.740 | and I go straight
00:01:17.040 | house.
00:01:18.380 | I land it like, you know, I get
00:01:19.900 | there like one thirty or two thirty
00:01:21.480 | or something, three o'clock,
00:01:22.340 | something on there in the morning.
00:01:23.780 | I take it in the afternoon, take an
00:01:25.300 | ice bath and boom, we start
00:01:27.180 | playing at four o'clock.
00:01:28.300 | OK, we start playing for this.
00:01:29.480 | That is not a big deal.
00:01:30.360 | It's like one day of poker.
00:01:31.560 | We play poker.
00:01:32.320 | We finish at like three or four in
00:01:33.720 | the morning. We're exhausted.
00:01:34.720 | Kevin shows up in a wheelchair
00:01:36.360 | because he had pulled his
00:01:38.120 | fucking abdomen.
00:01:39.400 | Kevin Hart, Kevin Hart in a race
00:01:41.380 | with Stephen Ridley hit a 40 yard
00:01:43.000 | dash with Stephen
00:01:44.000 | pulled off his muscles like
00:01:46.760 | I think you need a 40 inch
00:01:48.480 | dash if it was Kevin Hart.
00:01:49.800 | That's a 40 inch dash.
00:01:51.160 | Anyways, Kev, Kev pulls all these
00:01:52.800 | muscles, more legs, door in the car
00:01:54.480 | opens and wheelchair
00:01:55.760 | comes, wheels himself
00:01:57.560 | to the table.
00:01:58.560 | And so that was the beginning.
00:02:01.160 | I was like, this is like this is an
00:02:02.540 | odd way to start poker.
00:02:03.680 | We play till four in the morning,
00:02:05.540 | go to bed, wake
00:02:07.460 | up, do our thing,
00:02:09.120 | start the game again Thursday at
00:02:11.100 | four.
00:02:12.100 | OK, we play again
00:02:14.460 | till fucking three or four in the
00:02:15.540 | morning.
00:02:16.540 | Wake up, we go to Burbank at 10 and
00:02:18.560 | we fly to Porto Vallarta for
00:02:19.780 | bachelor party. It's unbelievable.
00:02:22.620 | OK, 10 bedrooms, huge
00:02:24.500 | compound on the beach, the whole
00:02:26.180 | nine yards.
00:02:27.800 | We start gambling on the plane.
00:02:29.360 | I just want you guys to know that we
00:02:31.940 | slept nine hours and four days
00:02:33.800 | and we just kept playing and playing
00:02:37.320 | and playing at one point said,
00:02:39.320 | and this is exactly how the
00:02:40.440 | interaction with said, hey,
00:02:42.180 | guys, maybe we should go to the
00:02:43.780 | St. Regis for it.
00:02:45.280 | And then as soon as he's about to say
00:02:46.720 | dinner, I was like, shut up, keep
00:02:48.460 | playing.
00:02:49.480 | The point is that we played
00:02:52.200 | from the plane in
00:02:53.680 | the car, we played on an app,
00:02:56.240 | then we played in the house.
00:02:57.440 | The food was served buffet style.
00:02:59.440 | It all decorum just
00:03:00.840 | went away. We didn't do anything.
00:03:03.520 | We didn't leave that house.
00:03:04.760 | We didn't walk on the beach.
00:03:05.800 | We didn't fucking nothing.
00:03:07.200 | You didn't put your feet in the
00:03:08.180 | ocean.
00:03:08.940 | I played until
00:03:09.940 | I landed in Moffitt on
00:03:12.840 | Monday afternoon.
00:03:13.840 | Can you fucking believe it?
00:03:16.160 | It's so it's like almost like, you
00:03:17.400 | know, six days straight of
00:03:19.180 | poker. I will say this.
00:03:20.240 | It's an incredible house.
00:03:22.000 | The food was incredible.
00:03:23.160 | I really wish I could have seen more
00:03:24.720 | than my bedroom and the poker table.
00:03:26.280 | I wish I could tell you that the
00:03:29.680 | Pacific Ocean was nice.
00:03:31.280 | I have no fucking idea.
00:03:32.720 | You put in a bucket.
00:03:33.880 | You can even see the bathrooms in
00:03:34.960 | this house.
00:03:35.960 | No, I had the doors open
00:03:38.200 | so that I could run to my room and
00:03:39.740 | pee and come back.
00:03:40.560 | I mean, it was a waste time.
00:03:42.160 | You know, it was the most D.
00:03:44.360 | Jen weekend I've ever been a part
00:03:45.980 | of. And then all of us, by the way,
00:03:47.640 | we're so exhausted.
00:03:48.640 | We slept for fucking 10 hours a day
00:03:50.680 | for the like the last three days.
00:03:51.940 | Oh, and by the way, so smart.
00:03:53.920 | You know, you think it's a bachelor
00:03:55.080 | party. It's like there'll be girls
00:03:56.240 | or nothing.
00:03:57.160 | Not even the housekeepers were
00:03:58.560 | women. Everybody was mad.
00:03:59.960 | No distractions.
00:04:02.240 | Literally no distraction.
00:04:04.280 | It's just all dudes, dudes, cleaning
00:04:06.480 | the house, dudes cooking, dudes,
00:04:07.960 | dudes doing this, dudes.
00:04:09.200 | Our one attempt to go off site to
00:04:11.740 | go to a dinner was like, no,
00:04:13.160 | sit down.
00:04:14.320 | The best. He's the best.
00:04:15.320 | That should pay for some tequila
00:04:16.700 | research.
00:04:17.600 | He's the best.
00:04:18.460 | My Lord. I just want to I don't
00:04:20.280 | want to make this into tequila
00:04:21.240 | part two, but my email is filled
00:04:23.480 | with 8000 word tequila
00:04:26.040 | missives and overviews from
00:04:28.800 | Friedberg and every tequila
00:04:30.260 | producer in the world.
00:04:31.280 | And my Twitter, my
00:04:32.280 | axe is filled with posts
00:04:35.200 | about Chabot's man in the arena
00:04:36.680 | comments. They have set off
00:04:37.920 | an absolute fury
00:04:40.120 | as Chamath was alluding
00:04:42.160 | to. So the man in the arena tweet.
00:04:43.880 | I don't know the timestamp here.
00:04:45.960 | It looks like 1022 a.m.
00:04:47.920 | I don't know what that is.
00:04:49.880 | Italian time. But Chamath decided
00:04:51.560 | to say, I'm in the arena trying
00:04:52.840 | stuff. Some will work, some
00:04:54.040 | wound, but always learning.
00:04:55.200 | You're anonymous and afraid of
00:04:57.040 | your own shadow. Enjoy the
00:04:58.200 | sidelines. And this, of course,
00:04:59.160 | was to somebody who is
00:05:00.640 | criticizing a SPAC or
00:05:02.400 | something. And I think this
00:05:03.840 | person had eight followers.
00:05:05.280 | And let's just go through the
00:05:06.800 | memes here. Here, somebody with
00:05:08.440 | the AI revolution has made a
00:05:10.200 | Chamath version of Gladiator,
00:05:12.160 | who is Russell Crowe and
00:05:14.200 | Chamath's DNA being mixed.
00:05:16.000 | Friedberg, I didn't know this
00:05:17.360 | was possible in DNA today, but
00:05:19.200 | I guess there is a new
00:05:21.200 | actor storming Hollywood and
00:05:22.960 | it's Chamath Crowe. It's
00:05:25.800 | Russell Polly hoppity. Beautiful.
00:05:27.920 | I mean, what a great job that
00:05:29.320 | is. It looks like you. So great
00:05:31.840 | job to whatever mids did that
00:05:33.720 | in whatever mid software.
00:05:35.080 | Do you want to actually talk
00:05:36.080 | about the man in the arena
00:05:37.120 | comment and what the context of
00:05:38.760 | it is? Can we talk about that?
00:05:40.200 | Actually? Yeah, I think people
00:05:41.560 | got upset because what I said
00:05:43.400 | was the truth. And this is no
00:05:45.920 | different than when I've said
00:05:47.080 | stuff before that's become a
00:05:48.280 | huge meme and a huge moment
00:05:50.160 | cultural moment. Telling the
00:05:52.200 | truth, especially when it's so
00:05:53.720 | clear and so obvious, sometimes
00:05:56.040 | can really touch a nerve. And
00:05:58.320 | what I said is basically the
00:05:59.680 | following, which is that there
00:06:02.200 | are all these people, the four
00:06:03.680 | of us are examples who are
00:06:05.560 | constantly doing things. And
00:06:08.240 | then we come into x and we
00:06:10.160 | don't confuse x with the arena.
00:06:11.880 | You know, we don't do stuff in
00:06:13.720 | the in x, we talk on x. But
00:06:17.200 | then you go back and you
00:06:18.120 | actually do things you start
00:06:19.480 | companies, you invest in
00:06:20.560 | businesses, you incubate ideas,
00:06:22.240 | you help founders get their
00:06:23.600 | businesses off the ground.
00:06:24.800 | Those are meaningful things and
00:06:26.840 | success is never guaranteed.
00:06:28.480 | But there is a small strain of
00:06:30.520 | people who just violently either
00:06:33.680 | hate themselves, or hate the
00:06:36.520 | fact that you're doing things,
00:06:37.880 | and then that you talk about
00:06:39.160 | them. And I think what this
00:06:41.400 | touched was just that, in a
00:06:42.960 | simple nutshell, it forced
00:06:45.320 | people to confront the fact
00:06:46.520 | that, hey, hold on a second, am
00:06:47.680 | I this anonymous rube on the
00:06:49.160 | sideline that just throw shade
00:06:50.880 | or I'm actually doing stuff
00:06:52.640 | here, I just wanted to take an
00:06:54.040 | actual direct line of attack on
00:06:55.720 | people who are constantly
00:06:58.120 | blaming others for everything.
00:07:00.560 | And if you aren't trying and
00:07:02.920 | iterating, you're a fucking
00:07:04.480 | loser, go out and try
00:07:05.920 | something. And whether it works
00:07:08.120 | or not, x is a great place to
00:07:10.040 | then go and talk about it.
00:07:11.280 | That's the cycle.
00:07:13.120 | Sachs, your thoughts on the man
00:07:14.760 | in the arena?
00:07:15.320 | Well, look, I think speaking of
00:07:17.640 | crazy, politically motivated
00:07:19.480 | witch hunts, did you see this
00:07:20.640 | latest story today? That now
00:07:23.680 | there's a new government
00:07:24.600 | investigation of Elon, they're
00:07:26.520 | investigating him for
00:07:28.320 | supposedly Tesla was going to
00:07:29.920 | build him a glass house. Which
00:07:34.480 | he said is ridiculous. It's not
00:07:36.520 | true. So the administration, you
00:07:39.680 | know, I guess to turn a phrase
00:07:41.320 | people who live in glass houses
00:07:42.560 | shouldn't be investigating glass
00:07:43.840 | houses. You have the Biden
00:07:45.480 | administration. Now the latest
00:07:46.960 | revelations is that Biden was
00:07:49.440 | using a pseudonym in 5000 emails
00:07:52.760 | and he was emailing hunter Biden
00:07:55.080 | under the name Robert Peters. Why
00:07:58.440 | would you do that about barisma?
00:08:00.560 | So this is how they're
00:08:01.600 | communicating first. Biden said
00:08:03.800 | he said,
00:08:04.160 | level.
00:08:06.040 | Yeah. Well, first, remember, at
00:08:08.680 | Yahoo.com. First Biden said, I
00:08:11.400 | don't know anything about my
00:08:12.160 | son's business. Then it turns
00:08:13.640 | out, based on the sworn
00:08:15.000 | testimony of Devin Archer, who
00:08:16.960 | is hunter Biden's partner, that
00:08:18.680 | Biden participated in over 20
00:08:20.200 | phone calls where he would call
00:08:21.760 | in when they're in the room with
00:08:23.680 | clients to quote be the brand.
00:08:25.520 | And now we find out that Biden
00:08:27.600 | was communicating with hunter
00:08:28.840 | about recently using a pseudonym
00:08:31.200 | account, basically a burner
00:08:32.440 | account under the name Robert
00:08:34.080 | letters. Allegedly, allegedly.
00:08:35.520 | Okay, but this is what the
00:08:37.000 | Comer investigations turned up.
00:08:38.480 | It's certainly not looking good.
00:08:39.800 | And as you said, my point is
00:08:41.440 | people are living in glass
00:08:42.400 | houses shouldn't be
00:08:43.000 | investigating glass. Here's the
00:08:44.480 | thing, like, if you're going to
00:08:47.040 | evaluate, and listen, obviously,
00:08:48.840 | I'm biased. But if you're going
00:08:50.800 | to investigate Tesla over this,
00:08:53.200 | like, people can buy and trade
00:08:56.040 | the stock however they want.
00:08:56.920 | Like, there seems to be some
00:08:58.480 | Biden administration, you know,
00:09:01.080 | like jihad against Elon, they're
00:09:02.640 | going after him for this. And
00:09:03.960 | totally
00:09:04.600 | a week or two ago,
00:09:06.720 | summit, I mean, it's all I think
00:09:09.560 | that's where the whole thing
00:09:10.280 | started is that they wouldn't
00:09:11.800 | invite them to the summit because
00:09:13.120 | they're not a union shop. And
00:09:14.480 | then Elon spoke out about that
00:09:16.760 | member, Biden introduced the CEO
00:09:19.400 | of GM giving her credit for
00:09:20.960 | launching the whole EV
00:09:22.000 | revolution. So Elon criticized
00:09:24.480 | administration for that. But I
00:09:25.480 | think the main reason why they
00:09:26.600 | don't like him is because what
00:09:27.560 | he's done with free speech on
00:09:29.240 | Twitter, Twitter, yeah, this
00:09:30.960 | glass house investigation is the
00:09:32.560 | second one. The one that happened
00:09:34.240 | last week is they're
00:09:35.240 | investigating SpaceX for
00:09:37.240 | supposedly screening out foreign
00:09:39.520 | nationals in the hiring process.
00:09:41.080 | They they are saying, wait a
00:09:42.800 | sec, the DOJ is alleging that
00:09:45.200 | SpaceX was hiring too many
00:09:47.000 | Americans, and they need to hire
00:09:49.120 | more refugees, my head spinning.
00:09:51.080 | Even though even though there's a
00:09:53.520 | lot of nationals, not refugees,
00:09:55.360 | no, no, no refugees, refugees, a
00:09:58.200 | refugee is somebody fleeing a
00:09:59.920 | country, Nick, because of my
00:10:01.840 | political persecution. What What
00:10:04.360 | where did the term refugees come
00:10:05.640 | from? No, it is a term. A refugee
00:10:08.600 | is somebody fleeing a country
00:10:10.560 | because of political person
00:10:12.000 | persecution. Why would they use
00:10:13.120 | that term?
00:10:13.600 | The DOJ sued SpaceX, basically
00:10:16.280 | for DEI footfalls. They said that
00:10:18.680 | there was not enough refugees and
00:10:21.120 | asylum seekers that were being
00:10:22.680 | adequately considered and being
00:10:24.040 | hired by SpaceX. The problem with
00:10:26.720 | that, as it turns out, is that the
00:10:28.920 | DOJ is not even allowed to hire
00:10:31.200 | asylum seekers.
00:10:32.520 | I mean,
00:10:33.600 | SpaceX is governed under the same
00:10:36.280 | laws, because it's a rocket
00:10:38.000 | company as advanced weapons,
00:10:39.880 | contractors, and they and the
00:10:42.040 | whole industry has been under the
00:10:43.560 | belief for many years that they
00:10:45.480 | could only hire American citizens
00:10:48.440 | and green card holders for these
00:10:50.120 | very sensitive jobs. And what
00:10:52.760 | happened is earlier in the year,
00:10:55.680 | the Biden administration released
00:10:57.760 | what they called a clarification
00:10:59.080 | here, I'll post this, Nick, can
00:11:00.440 | you pull this up? So the US US DOJ
00:11:03.280 | civil rights division released
00:11:04.600 | this, again, what they call the
00:11:06.000 | clarification how to avoid
00:11:07.280 | immigration related
00:11:08.160 | discrimination when complying
00:11:09.480 | with us export control laws. The
00:11:11.680 | export control laws is what
00:11:13.240 | governs rocket companies and
00:11:15.600 | weapons contractors. It's
00:11:17.280 | basically the companies that are
00:11:18.400 | involved in these sensitive
00:11:20.160 | national security areas. Until
00:11:22.480 | now, the government was pretty
00:11:23.720 | clear that you were only supposed
00:11:26.040 | to hire US citizens and green
00:11:28.680 | card holders.
00:11:29.280 | Explain to me
00:11:31.800 | because they have this crazy idea
00:11:34.560 | that that these companies, these
00:11:36.920 | national security companies
00:11:38.080 | should be hiring more refugees
00:11:40.520 | and asylum seekers, really, even
00:11:42.560 | though this is the definition of
00:11:44.520 | a national security risk. But
00:11:46.160 | they're really crazy thing. So
00:11:47.280 | first of all, I think this this
00:11:48.640 | update that they issued this is
00:11:49.920 | lawmaking. Okay, they called it a
00:11:51.640 | clarification. But this is a
00:11:53.000 | Biden administration making new
00:11:54.280 | law through Yeah, that's not the
00:11:56.360 | process. agency. I think this is
00:11:58.680 | a crazy law. It's really the
00:12:00.800 | opposite of what we should want,
00:12:01.840 | which is more Americans getting
00:12:03.440 | jobs. Saks can answer your
00:12:04.720 | question. But what they've done
00:12:05.720 | with this lawsuit is they're
00:12:06.640 | going back and remember, the
00:12:07.880 | key here is that that was only
00:12:09.200 | issued in April of this year.
00:12:10.760 | They've gone back and said that
00:12:12.240 | from 2008 to 2022. SpaceX is
00:12:16.120 | governed by this new
00:12:17.200 | understanding. So they're
00:12:18.080 | basically making it retroactive.
00:12:19.480 | Okay, putting aside this legal
00:12:21.840 | lease here for a second, I just
00:12:22.800 | want to talk first principles.
00:12:23.920 | If you were a foreign government,
00:12:26.480 | and you wanted to infiltrate some
00:12:29.040 | company like SpaceX or Andrew or
00:12:31.720 | whatever, would it not be easier
00:12:34.120 | to send a quote unquote refugee
00:12:37.080 | to America, especially to get in
00:12:38.960 | versus flipping an American who
00:12:40.640 | already works there? It should be
00:12:42.040 | a much easier process, especially
00:12:44.080 | because all sense,
00:12:45.280 | right, because especially since
00:12:46.920 | all you have to do is go to the
00:12:48.520 | hole in the wall in Yuma, Arizona
00:12:50.520 | as RFK Jr. showed, and you just
00:12:52.760 | mentioned the word asylum, like
00:12:54.680 | the cartel has taught you to. And
00:12:56.720 | all of a sudden, you're a refugee
00:12:58.120 | you're in, they give you a piece
00:12:59.560 | of paper that tells you you're
00:13:00.400 | going to be in court in three
00:13:01.280 | years, but you're in 1000s of
00:13:03.040 | people 10s without millions of
00:13:04.320 | people have done this.
00:13:05.080 | Also, another pragmatic question
00:13:06.720 | for you, how many people who are
00:13:08.200 | coming in as asylum seekers have
00:13:10.400 | the advanced degrees or
00:13:13.600 | background to work at Andrew
00:13:15.400 | spacex? I don't know, pick a pick
00:13:17.000 | an aerospace weapons based
00:13:18.120 | company. Like what percentage of
00:13:20.080 | refugees do you think coming
00:13:21.560 | across the southern border or
00:13:22.640 | whatever border they're coming in
00:13:23.800 | would actually have those
00:13:24.680 | qualifications. So anyway, this
00:13:26.000 | seems insane.
00:13:27.080 | Well, and so Jake, you raised an
00:13:28.360 | interesting point, because I
00:13:29.360 | think one of the really unusual
00:13:30.600 | things about this DOJ lawsuit
00:13:32.360 | against SpaceX is that the
00:13:35.760 | remedies are seeking are
00:13:37.040 | unprecedented. What they've said
00:13:38.240 | is, anybody who was screened out
00:13:41.040 | as part of this process, was
00:13:43.600 | entitled to back pay lost wages,
00:13:46.760 | since they were screened out. So
00:13:48.240 | in other words, it assumes that
00:13:49.840 | every single one of those people
00:13:51.000 | would have been hired
00:13:51.720 | gotten the job when they got the
00:13:53.040 | job, they hire one out of 1000
00:13:54.600 | or one out of 100 applicants gets
00:13:56.080 | hired.
00:13:56.360 | If they could have gotten a job
00:13:58.200 | at SpaceX, as we all know, their
00:13:59.600 | bar for hiring is incredibly
00:14:01.080 | high, they probably didn't have
00:14:02.480 | damages because they could
00:14:03.240 | probably get jobs at 10 other
00:14:04.280 | companies as well.
00:14:05.520 | Oh my god, the Biden
00:14:06.840 | administration is just like
00:14:07.800 | self inflicted wounds here. This
00:14:09.160 | is so dumb. What a stupid
00:14:11.400 | approach
00:14:12.440 | is the glass house thing, a
00:14:14.040 | misallocation of funds claim
00:14:15.840 | like it's a securities issue. Is
00:14:17.320 | that what
00:14:17.520 | it's a securities issue that it
00:14:18.760 | was improperly disclosed and that
00:14:21.480 | they may not have filed the
00:14:23.320 | proper taxes because it would
00:14:24.560 | have been a paid benefit to
00:14:25.920 | Elon. Right? Right.
00:14:27.400 | But I mean, don't you feel like
00:14:28.760 | this is a stretch? I mean, they
00:14:30.640 | are stretching every law they
00:14:32.480 | can to go after this guy, it's
00:14:33.760 | getting to be a little bit
00:14:34.680 | trump to bring it up.
00:14:36.240 | Let's be clear. Here's what's
00:14:37.240 | happening. I think that when
00:14:39.120 | Elon bought Twitter, what
00:14:42.640 | effectively happened is the
00:14:43.880 | biggest psyops organization for
00:14:45.960 | the Democratic Party was taken
00:14:47.720 | away from them. And I think that
00:14:50.480 | they are increasingly feeling
00:14:52.600 | like if it really does, if
00:14:54.040 | Twitter or x becomes a town
00:14:55.800 | square, that's really bad for
00:14:57.920 | them. And so they can't shape
00:15:00.480 | people, they can't amplify the
00:15:02.600 | victimization, they can't
00:15:03.840 | amplify the government's going
00:15:06.520 | to save you narratives. And so
00:15:08.960 | this is the sort of death by 1000
00:15:11.440 | cuts approach that the blob has
00:15:14.360 | of trying to bring him down. And
00:15:16.560 | so you see a DOJ lawsuit over
00:15:19.960 | here, it's, you know, nominal,
00:15:21.760 | but whatever, then you're going
00:15:22.800 | to see, you know, the SEC
00:15:25.400 | investigation over $50,000 of
00:15:28.400 | glass, I mean, the guy is worth
00:15:30.560 | a quarter of a trillion dollars,
00:15:32.120 | and we're sweating the $50,000
00:15:33.800 | glass purchase. But the point is,
00:15:35.760 | the goal is to tie him up, and to
00:15:39.120 | distract him. And to basically
00:15:41.480 | take resources away his mind
00:15:44.120 | share from working. Now, we all
00:15:46.080 | know him. So he's going to do the
00:15:47.560 | exact same work. Not gonna work.
00:15:49.760 | Alex Spiro is going to have a job
00:15:51.320 | for the rest of his life. That's
00:15:52.400 | his lawyer from Quinn Emanuel.
00:15:53.680 | And Alex is going to beat these
00:15:55.400 | things back. And generally, Alex
00:15:57.840 | will win most lawsuits. I say
00:16:00.400 | most. But not all. But anyways,
00:16:06.600 | the point is that the point is
00:16:08.400 | I think you're exactly right
00:16:12.880 | about what's motivating this and
00:16:14.400 | what's going on. But I'll tell
00:16:15.720 | you when it all began is that
00:16:17.160 | Biden has a press conference,
00:16:18.720 | where he said that Elon needed to
00:16:20.600 | be looked at. Do you remember
00:16:22.000 | this? Yeah, Biden said, Well, I
00:16:25.160 | don't know that he wants to do
00:16:25.960 | anything wrong. But I think we
00:16:27.280 | need to look at his relationships
00:16:28.920 | with other countries. So this
00:16:30.360 | was the signal to all of the
00:16:33.160 | ambitious apparatchiks in our
00:16:36.400 | law enforcement agencies, looking
00:16:39.760 | for advancement, that he's the
00:16:41.800 | target go after him find
00:16:43.520 | something. Now, in fact, they
00:16:45.880 | couldn't find anything. So they
00:16:47.840 | look at his relation with other
00:16:48.880 | countries. And what you would
00:16:50.000 | expect is that maybe he hired
00:16:52.640 | some foreign nationals he
00:16:53.760 | shouldn't have. But it was the
00:16:55.560 | exact opposite. They didn't hire
00:16:57.600 | foreign nationals. The crime
00:17:00.000 | will get you. It reminds me of
00:17:02.120 | the whole Alvin Bragg thing where
00:17:03.600 | Alvin Bragg made that case, that
00:17:06.040 | Trump was required by campaign
00:17:09.200 | finance laws to pay Stormy
00:17:10.560 | Daniels using donor money. But
00:17:14.920 | you know, you know that if they
00:17:16.800 | had found that Trump paid Stormy
00:17:18.360 | Daniels with donations, they
00:17:20.040 | would have charged him with that.
00:17:21.760 | It's like investigating the guy
00:17:23.360 | finding he did nothing wrong, and
00:17:25.040 | then charging him with the
00:17:26.040 | opposite. What do you know
00:17:26.800 | equivalency between these and
00:17:28.720 | Trump's behavior, but
00:17:30.080 | it's the weaponization of the
00:17:31.200 | justice system. It showed me the
00:17:32.920 | man and I'll show you the crime.
00:17:34.280 | Now, incorrect with the last two.
00:17:36.160 | I mean, he committed a lot of
00:17:37.760 | crimes, but we'll leave that off
00:17:38.600 | the docket for now. We're going
00:17:39.640 | to read a disagree on that one.
00:17:40.840 | Okay. Just very interesting media
00:17:45.360 | related story and find you're
00:17:46.800 | giving Robert Peters too much
00:17:47.960 | credit. I mean, Joe Biden.
00:17:49.600 | I'm listening. Biden's got to go.
00:17:53.120 | Trump's got to go. We need a new
00:17:55.880 | platform. I have announced that I
00:17:58.000 | am supporting Nikki Halley and
00:18:00.160 | Chris Christie slash Revec.
00:18:01.440 | Vivek. That would be my ideal
00:18:04.160 | ticket right now. I want the only
00:18:05.560 | person freeberg who brought up
00:18:07.320 | spending in either party. Nikki
00:18:11.520 | Halley.
00:18:11.760 | I let's just agree. I'll move on.
00:18:13.800 | But I just want to also say we
00:18:15.800 | were wondering who won the debate
00:18:17.760 | last week. Biggest increase Nikki
00:18:19.480 | Halley. So I didn't see the
00:18:22.240 | tribune. What's it look like?
00:18:23.760 | I think she went from two to nine
00:18:25.880 | seven to nine in different in
00:18:28.680 | different polls. So it's
00:18:30.760 | somewhere between she tripled
00:18:32.040 | was not a huge bounce. I think
00:18:33.280 | you went I think you're right.
00:18:34.200 | She went to nine to seven.
00:18:35.960 | There was one two to seven one
00:18:37.680 | two to nine but putting it aside
00:18:39.000 | the Trump people are actually
00:18:40.200 | promoting it because they want
00:18:42.000 | Trump to be up against a bunch.
00:18:43.920 | They want to be up against a
00:18:45.720 | bunch of kids. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
00:18:47.960 | Three people at 10 to 15% is
00:18:50.320 | better than one at 30. I was
00:18:51.880 | probably correct.
00:18:52.920 | Could I just ask because I haven't
00:18:54.320 | followed it this week. What was
00:18:55.640 | the set? What like after it
00:18:58.040 | settled after the bounces and the
00:18:59.600 | spikes? saxipoo? What? Where?
00:19:01.800 | Where are we at now in the
00:19:02.840 | Republican race after this past
00:19:04.920 | week and having people having a
00:19:07.040 | chance to really figure out what
00:19:08.680 | happened in the debate? Yeah,
00:19:09.640 | exactly. Yeah,
00:19:10.120 | I think the consensus view just
00:19:11.600 | about is that the biggest
00:19:12.600 | beneficiary of the debate was
00:19:14.600 | Vivek Ramaswamy. By far. Yes,
00:19:17.000 | Nikki Haley did get a little bit
00:19:18.320 | of a bounce, but Vivek got a
00:19:19.840 | much bigger one. He's much
00:19:20.960 | better known to the base now.
00:19:22.680 | And I think that it's Vivek and
00:19:26.440 | DeSantis are now more or less
00:19:28.640 | neck and neck for number two.
00:19:29.880 | Haley might be number three at
00:19:31.680 | this point. But I think it helped
00:19:34.240 | Vivek the most. Now. It's also
00:19:36.880 | true that he got a lot of
00:19:38.160 | criticism. But I think that's
00:19:40.360 | kind of where he wants to be. I
00:19:42.480 | mean, you want to be the center
00:19:44.040 | of attention. And the people who
00:19:45.960 | are attacking him now are all
00:19:47.160 | these neocons. It's basically
00:19:48.960 | the whole military industrial
00:19:50.320 | complex. It's all the bond paid
00:19:52.400 | for politicians and think tanks
00:19:54.800 | who, you know, want America to
00:19:56.640 | be in these forever wars. So I
00:19:58.760 | think he's being attacked by the
00:19:59.720 | right people. And that's going
00:20:00.520 | to help him. Yeah.
00:20:01.960 | So sacks you you see him like
00:20:04.280 | basically, it's going to be
00:20:05.760 | Trump versus Vivek, if this
00:20:07.920 | continues.
00:20:08.600 | Well, it's hard to say. I mean,
00:20:12.480 | I think the census is still in
00:20:14.240 | the mix. I think it's noteworthy
00:20:15.720 | that the top three candidates
00:20:17.240 | all have expressed significant
00:20:20.640 | either misgivings or opposition
00:20:22.520 | to our involvement in Ukraine.
00:20:25.520 | Trump, Vivek and DeSantis with
00:20:28.440 | varying degrees of strength have
00:20:30.600 | basically all opposed Biden's
00:20:31.800 | policy. And they are the leading
00:20:33.480 | candidates in the Republican
00:20:34.520 | primary. I think that's telling
00:20:35.600 | you something very important.
00:20:37.320 | Haley, Christie, Pence, Tim
00:20:41.440 | Scott, they all would like to do
00:20:43.800 | even more in Ukraine. And that
00:20:45.400 | is not where the party is. So
00:20:47.040 | some of the country is nobody's
00:20:48.920 | there. One other piece of
00:20:50.400 | debate fallout that I thought
00:20:51.720 | was really interesting was that
00:20:53.520 | they interviewed Oliver Anthony.
00:20:55.040 | Remember the the guy who sings
00:20:57.120 | that song? The Richmond North
00:20:59.000 | Richmond, because Fox News made
00:21:01.640 | the first question about his
00:21:02.640 | song. And he clarified what the
00:21:05.760 | song was about what he said is,
00:21:07.320 | the Richmond he's talking about
00:21:08.880 | North Richmond are the people in
00:21:10.520 | DC. It's the blob. And with the
00:21:12.400 | same people on the debate stage.
00:21:13.680 | Yeah. Well, but what he said
00:21:15.640 | specifically was it was the it
00:21:17.560 | was the people who got us into
00:21:19.400 | all these endless wars when I
00:21:20.920 | was growing up. It was the
00:21:22.440 | Republicans who did specifically
00:21:24.000 | he was talking about Bush Cheney
00:21:26.440 | Republicans, neocons. He made
00:21:28.920 | that explicit and clear. I'm
00:21:30.640 | singing more about like a lot of
00:21:33.240 | the older super conservative
00:21:34.680 | politicians that brought us into
00:21:36.640 | endless war through my entire
00:21:38.880 | childhood. Those are Bush era
00:21:41.480 | neocons. He said the people on
00:21:43.080 | that stage is who I'm talking
00:21:44.160 | about. Don't use my song. This
00:21:45.560 | song is not a left or a right
00:21:46.920 | song. It's about the people. It
00:21:48.400 | was a song about his
00:21:50.000 | contemporaries is what he said.
00:21:51.200 | Not and he's talking about both
00:21:53.000 | parties. And he said, specifically
00:21:54.160 | if the people on that stage I'm
00:21:55.400 | talking about, don't use my song
00:21:56.560 | again. Okay, let's go on to the
00:21:57.680 | next story. There was a leaked
00:21:59.680 | document. And we had this come up
00:22:01.600 | last week, the leaked document was
00:22:03.840 | sent to Chamath. And it was about
00:22:06.720 | Tiger Global's struggles. It had
00:22:09.240 | a line at the top that said this
00:22:10.680 | was a spiked or a draft of a New
00:22:13.440 | Yorker story. And a draft is the
00:22:14.920 | way they said it. And we had a
00:22:18.200 | little conversation about here,
00:22:19.280 | we decided not to publish it, we
00:22:20.800 | had a little discussion, because
00:22:23.160 | we did not think in our private
00:22:25.160 | discussion, that this was a real
00:22:27.840 | story, high star grammatical
00:22:29.200 | errors in it. SAC said, we really
00:22:31.640 | can't publish something like this
00:22:32.800 | because it's slanderous, and we
00:22:34.920 | don't know the provenance of it.
00:22:36.480 | And on Friday, Tiger sent a letter
00:22:39.520 | to its LPS in response to the
00:22:40.800 | document. They wrote that they are
00:22:43.040 | being targeted, quote targeted
00:22:44.680 | with a series of misinformation
00:22:46.120 | attacks, anonymously using a
00:22:47.640 | cryptic messaging platforms like
00:22:48.920 | signal we strongly believe these
00:22:50.640 | were written by a disgruntled
00:22:52.840 | form employee with whom we parted
00:22:55.120 | ways unlike the anonymous coward
00:22:56.800 | spreading this false narrative on
00:22:58.000 | the internet. You know who we are.
00:22:59.600 | And we are here and ready to
00:23:01.240 | answer your questions. Rest
00:23:02.720 | assured, our team remains highly
00:23:04.080 | focused on our core business,
00:23:05.280 | which has been forming this year.
00:23:07.840 | So Chamath, just your broad
00:23:10.720 | thoughts on the Tiger Global non
00:23:12.520 | story, fake faux story by a former
00:23:15.320 | employee. Chase is a incredible
00:23:18.680 | person. I've said this before, he
00:23:20.160 | helped me get into the business of
00:23:21.720 | investing, he seeded my first
00:23:24.240 | angel fund. I was pretty helpful,
00:23:29.240 | I think in getting them on the cap
00:23:30.840 | table at Facebook many, many years
00:23:33.600 | ago, which helped them get going
00:23:34.960 | as well. So I think that he's a
00:23:37.560 | wonderful human being. And I've
00:23:39.240 | had nothing but positive things to
00:23:40.520 | say about him. Scott Schleifer, I
00:23:41.880 | don't know as well. But he seems
00:23:44.960 | like clearly a hard charging
00:23:46.280 | person that's achieved quite a lot.
00:23:47.720 | And so I'm glad that we didn't
00:23:50.600 | publish it or talk about it. And if
00:23:53.800 | there is something to be said, the
00:23:56.480 | story will be validated and people
00:23:58.280 | will get to the bottom of it. What
00:24:00.280 | is crazy is I don't understand what
00:24:02.680 | this document actually serves,
00:24:05.640 | except exactly as you said, to a
00:24:09.520 | disgruntled person who has
00:24:10.680 | absolutely no economics, meaning,
00:24:12.480 | if you're an LP, you don't want
00:24:14.720 | this document to be out. If you're
00:24:18.120 | a partner that has carry, you don't
00:24:20.560 | want this out into the out in the
00:24:22.520 | wild either. If you're a portfolio
00:24:24.360 | company, you don't want this
00:24:25.960 | document out in the wild. I tend to
00:24:28.800 | believe that this is just a
00:24:30.200 | disgruntled person. Again, look,
00:24:31.360 | I've had this experience as well. So
00:24:34.360 | which is that there are all kinds
00:24:36.600 | of employees who work with you. We
00:24:39.840 | try our best as leaders of
00:24:41.200 | organizations to compensate them
00:24:43.120 | as well. But invariably, what I find
00:24:46.040 | are people overestimate their
00:24:47.920 | contributions. And people try to
00:24:51.080 | take way more credit. They try to
00:24:53.280 | take credit for deals that they've
00:24:54.760 | done that they didn't actually do.
00:24:56.960 | They try to take credit for all the
00:24:59.640 | internal workings. And then
00:25:02.440 | invariably, when the leadership
00:25:04.520 | decides that those folks aren't a
00:25:06.680 | good fit anymore, mostly for
00:25:08.240 | cultural reasons, and are exited,
00:25:11.840 | they have a bone to pick and an
00:25:13.120 | axe to grind. And they try to sort
00:25:16.360 | of distribute misinformation to
00:25:19.520 | other LPS to other GPS to
00:25:21.560 | portfolio company CEOs. It's
00:25:23.520 | happened to me. It's happened to
00:25:25.240 | chase. It's happened to Sequoia.
00:25:28.400 | It's happened to any of us that
00:25:29.840 | have been successful. So
00:25:30.960 | extra grind people, you know,
00:25:31.920 | it's just like, again, it's just
00:25:33.960 | another example of like, there are
00:25:35.880 | the people that are in the arena
00:25:37.320 | doing and then there are the
00:25:38.480 | people that kind of get kicked out
00:25:39.920 | and really upset and lose track of
00:25:44.560 | what's important. These people
00:25:46.560 | instead of writing these missives
00:25:48.200 | should be working.
00:25:49.360 | Yeah. I mean, how how disgruntled
00:25:52.720 | sacks does a former employee need
00:25:54.840 | to be to put in this kind of effort
00:25:57.160 | to write a 10 page faux New Yorker
00:25:59.960 | style expose and you were the voice
00:26:03.080 | of reason I think in our group chat
00:26:04.760 | and just saying like, I don't even
00:26:05.880 | think we should talk about it in a
00:26:07.040 | meta kind of way. We weren't going
00:26:08.360 | to cover the details of it. But
00:26:09.280 | we did have a discussion of it. You
00:26:10.960 | put the kibosh on which we would
00:26:13.440 | have been first like kind of
00:26:14.400 | highlighting this craziness, but
00:26:16.000 | you took a pretty hard stance and
00:26:17.440 | your thoughts on it.
00:26:18.280 | Well, it was written like it was
00:26:21.480 | some sort of journalistic article,
00:26:23.040 | but a journalistic article has a
00:26:25.160 | byline, you know, who wrote it, you
00:26:27.160 | know, who publishes it, it has
00:26:28.960 | provenance, you know, therefore, who
00:26:30.960 | is liable if it's slanderous. Yeah.
00:26:34.600 | This piece that was going around had
00:26:36.800 | none of those things. And therefore
00:26:38.520 | my view was that we shouldn't
00:26:40.160 | discuss it. And my view is we
00:26:41.840 | shouldn't even mention it because
00:26:43.440 | all you're then doing is drawing
00:26:44.880 | attention to something that again,
00:26:47.000 | you don't know the providence of
00:26:48.000 | and you don't know whether it's
00:26:48.800 | true or not. And you don't know
00:26:49.760 | who's standing by it. Now, what's
00:26:51.880 | happened in the last week is that
00:26:52.920 | Tiger has issued a statement about
00:26:55.360 | it. And that statement was covered
00:26:56.400 | by the press. So I guess we can
00:26:58.400 | talk about the fact that they've
00:27:00.200 | had to respond to this. I'm still
00:27:02.120 | not comfortable talking about any
00:27:03.080 | of the contents of it. Because
00:27:04.200 | again, we don't have nobody's put
00:27:05.400 | their name by it. So why even put
00:27:08.160 | a position of needing to respond
00:27:09.560 | to it? Yeah. Until somebody is
00:27:11.640 | willing to basically raise their
00:27:12.720 | hand and say, this is what I
00:27:14.280 | think. The piece that was
00:27:15.400 | circulated was a mix of both
00:27:18.440 | business criticism or business
00:27:20.240 | issues and personal slander. So,
00:27:23.360 | I mean, are there business issues
00:27:24.880 | in there that we could discuss?
00:27:26.280 | Yeah. I mean, then they would be
00:27:27.720 | interesting, but until we know
00:27:30.520 | that there's some authenticity to
00:27:32.120 | it, I don't feel comfortable
00:27:33.360 | giving any attention whatsoever to
00:27:35.160 | this thing. Personally, I think
00:27:36.360 | even talking about it now is still
00:27:37.960 | a waste of time.
00:27:38.560 | Freeberg, any thoughts on it just
00:27:40.160 | as we wrap here?
00:27:41.200 | No, it's clearly a disgruntled
00:27:44.600 | person trying to cast a negative
00:27:48.800 | light.
00:27:49.240 | Just get a job bro. All right.
00:27:51.120 | D dollarization corner bricks
00:27:53.040 | added six new members climbing to
00:27:55.360 | 11 total and bricks. Of course,
00:27:58.280 | everybody knows Brazil, Russia,
00:28:00.040 | India, China and South Africa.
00:28:02.600 | These four countries make up 40%
00:28:04.760 | of the world's population 25% of
00:28:06.440 | global GDP joining the bricks
00:28:08.600 | block are Saudi Arabia, Iran,
00:28:12.080 | Ethiopia, Egypt, Argentina and the
00:28:14.080 | UAE new bricks and it's kind of
00:28:16.360 | being set up as like an
00:28:17.840 | alternative to G seven g eight I
00:28:20.280 | guess new bricks makes up almost
00:28:22.920 | 50% of the global population with
00:28:25.920 | a third of GDP. This is the first
00:28:28.120 | expansion in 13 years since South
00:28:29.880 | Africa joined sacks. You've got
00:28:31.840 | some thoughts on the bricks and a
00:28:32.840 | little presentation here. Inform
00:28:34.440 | the audience.
00:28:35.200 | Alright, so Jake, like you said,
00:28:36.840 | they added six new members.
00:28:38.240 | Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran,
00:28:40.760 | Saudi Arabia and UAE. This on top
00:28:42.600 | of the original five members. Now,
00:28:45.240 | you've described this group of
00:28:47.680 | countries as mid I don't know what
00:28:50.080 | metric you're using to make that
00:28:52.640 | determination. If you look at share
00:28:55.720 | of global GDP in purchasing power
00:28:58.640 | parity terms, and we can debate
00:29:00.280 | whether that's the right method or
00:29:01.880 | not. But a lot of economists
00:29:03.080 | believe that PPP is the right way
00:29:04.920 | to look at it. The original bricks
00:29:06.840 | were 32% of global GDP, the new
00:29:10.080 | bricks bring it to 37%. And there's
00:29:12.600 | a couple dozen more countries have
00:29:14.000 | expressed an interest in joining
00:29:15.600 | bricks, which would bring it to 45.
00:29:17.800 | The G seven is only 30%. And that
00:29:21.920 | number has been declining over time
00:29:23.720 | back in 1995. It was all the way at
00:29:25.480 | 45%. Whereas the bricks were only
00:29:28.880 | about 17%. You can see that decline
00:29:31.600 | or shift here in this chart going
00:29:33.520 | all the way back to the 1980s.
00:29:35.080 | This is why I think a lot of
00:29:36.320 | Americans have this casually
00:29:37.680 | dismissive attitude towards the
00:29:39.640 | bricks is they're thinking that
00:29:40.920 | these countries are still living in
00:29:43.600 | the era of the 1990s of uni
00:29:46.520 | polarity. When the G seven was, you
00:29:50.520 | know, more than half of global GDP,
00:29:52.880 | but now the bricks are bigger than
00:29:55.400 | the G seven, again, in terms of PPP,
00:29:57.840 | the rest have risen, and it's become
00:30:00.760 | a very substantial part of the world
00:30:02.040 | economy. If you look at global oil
00:30:04.240 | production, the new bricks now have
00:30:06.720 | 54% of global oil production, it's
00:30:09.440 | almost double what the G seven
00:30:10.640 | produces, despite the US still being
00:30:12.840 | the number one producer of oil. We're
00:30:15.160 | not the biggest exporter because we
00:30:16.440 | use it all.
00:30:17.200 | Just to add to that point, oil is, of
00:30:20.120 | course, a declining commodity with
00:30:22.960 | renewables and nuclear and people
00:30:25.240 | don't rely on it less. So sure, I
00:30:27.320 | don't think renewables are anywhere
00:30:28.560 | close to be able to replace fossil
00:30:30.800 | fuels. If it's actually hold on, let
00:30:35.800 | me just answer to that. It's cheaper
00:30:38.000 | now, and Chamath can speak to this to
00:30:39.880 | install solar wind than it is to do a
00:30:43.080 | lot of the carbon based fuels. So it
00:30:46.440 | actually has tipped economically, where
00:30:48.840 | it's I think, cheaper and 80% of cases
00:30:50.920 | 85% of cases to install renewables. Is
00:30:53.520 | that correct? From broadly speaking,
00:30:55.040 | the cost of solar is effectively now
00:30:57.880 | the the cheapest form of energy, you
00:31:00.000 | know, on a kilowatt per hour basis.
00:31:01.480 | Great. Okay, continue.
00:31:02.520 | Well, this is a prevent journey from
00:31:04.880 | sliding into a massive recession
00:31:06.440 | because they're not able to get cheap
00:31:07.960 | energy anymore.
00:31:08.960 | Yeah, they turned out also, that also
00:31:11.600 | supposes that you have the actual
00:31:13.040 | supply. And to David's point, why
00:31:15.120 | Germany has such a difficult issues
00:31:17.360 | because they turned off that gas, they
00:31:18.640 | turned off the reactor, and there's
00:31:20.960 | just not enough solar installed right
00:31:22.760 | now. So, you know, you also think
00:31:24.320 | about a country. What I just meant was
00:31:26.560 | more the levelized cost of energy,
00:31:28.240 | which is if you had an installation
00:31:29.800 | here and an installation there of two
00:31:31.760 | different modes of energy generation,
00:31:33.520 | solar is cheaper. But Dave, David is
00:31:35.880 | right, like, you know, it's still
00:31:36.760 | going to take some time for the
00:31:37.960 | proliferation of solar
00:31:39.000 | agrees with that.
00:31:39.680 | Yeah, we all agree.
00:31:40.840 | The US is already roughly energy
00:31:43.520 | independent, we produce about 20
00:31:45.440 | million barrels of oil a day, we
00:31:47.400 | consume about 20 million. So we are
00:31:49.880 | roughly neutral. With respect to the
00:31:53.120 | world, we're neither a net importer or
00:31:54.400 | net exporter as of now. So I oil is
00:31:57.840 | still going to be a huge, it's the
00:31:59.360 | number one global commodity. If BRICS
00:32:02.640 | adds Venezuela, Algeria and Kazakhstan
00:32:04.880 | as they may do, as soon as next year,
00:32:07.840 | they'll control 90% of all oil and gas
00:32:10.320 | traded globally, you're going to have
00:32:11.880 | an OPEC plus BRICS sort of symbiosis
00:32:16.280 | because Russia and Saudi Arabia
00:32:17.480 | basically run OPEC plus new BRICS is
00:32:19.520 | also really strong in food production.
00:32:21.040 | Five of the world's six biggest food
00:32:23.120 | producers are now part of BRICS China,
00:32:25.720 | Brazil, India, Argentina, Russia. The
00:32:27.920 | only other one is the US. They have 46%
00:32:30.680 | of global population, 36% of global
00:32:33.200 | landmass. So my point is BRICS isn't
00:32:36.280 | just strong in global GDP, they're
00:32:38.880 | strong in the production of what are
00:32:41.600 | currently the two most important
00:32:43.760 | commodities in the world, which is oil
00:32:45.240 | and food. They also have influence over
00:32:48.280 | strategic trade routes. So if you look
00:32:49.920 | at where these countries are located,
00:32:52.040 | and I'm sure this went into the
00:32:53.520 | thinking of who they just admitted to
00:32:56.000 | BRICS, because they had a lot of
00:32:56.960 | choices, that's something like 26
00:32:59.200 | countries applied, and these are the
00:33:00.880 | first six they've added. So they now
00:33:03.840 | control the Arctic Sea route, which is
00:33:05.600 | basically as the polar ice cap starts to
00:33:08.720 | melt in the Arctic, you're seeing a new
00:33:11.120 | ability to create maritime routes north
00:33:14.400 | of Russia, basically, from Europe to
00:33:16.440 | Asia, it's a much faster route than
00:33:18.640 | going around the Horn of Africa or
00:33:19.880 | through the Suez Canal. You have this
00:33:22.200 | international north south
00:33:23.680 | transportation corridor, which is
00:33:25.600 | basically a combination of overland
00:33:28.160 | routes and some maritime that connect
00:33:30.720 | Russia, Iran and India. You've got
00:33:32.880 | Belt and Road, these east west
00:33:34.400 | corridors, you've got the Persian Gulf,
00:33:36.000 | the Red Sea and the Suez Canal, they're
00:33:37.960 | all now part of BRICS. And the point of
00:33:41.840 | that, I think strategically is to
00:33:43.160 | bypass choke points like the Strait of
00:33:45.360 | Singapore, the Strait of Malacca, the
00:33:47.240 | Bosphorus, and the Strait of Hormuz. So
00:33:49.920 | the point here is that the US Navy has
00:33:52.320 | very strategically over decades, been
00:33:54.520 | circling China with military bases on,
00:33:59.120 | you know, island chains around China,
00:34:01.200 | this is going to basically neutralize
00:34:03.640 | that whole strategy because China will
00:34:05.080 | have ways of securing its trade routes
00:34:08.400 | over land, or again, over sea going
00:34:12.600 | through the Arctic. So this has huge
00:34:14.840 | geostrategic implications. The other
00:34:17.200 | big thing that I think BRICS is doing
00:34:18.920 | is they have this five to 10 year goal
00:34:20.440 | of allowing BRICS members to sell
00:34:21.680 | trades and local currencies. I think
00:34:23.720 | that you guys may be seeing it the
00:34:26.200 | wrong way. The goal here is not to
00:34:28.240 | create a new reserve currency. It's
00:34:30.200 | simply to create a way to bypass the
00:34:31.960 | dollar complex. They're trying to break
00:34:33.960 | the petrodollar monopoly. This is not an
00:34:36.080 | offensive organization. And they're not
00:34:37.840 | necessarily trying to create a single
00:34:41.080 | alternative to the US dollar. They are
00:34:43.960 | trying to create a way to not have to go
00:34:46.880 | through the dollar complex in order to
00:34:48.800 | do their trade when they're trading with
00:34:50.680 | each other.
00:34:51.800 | And I would like to
00:34:53.160 | say China and Brazil are doing is a test
00:34:55.880 | case for this, where they are setting up
00:34:58.000 | a yuan clearing arrangement with Brazil.
00:35:01.400 | And the goal to be clear, Sax here is to
00:35:03.800 | have a voice versus the G seven, which
00:35:06.160 | they feel they've a lot of these
00:35:07.200 | countries feel they've been left out of
00:35:08.600 | and to maybe not have as much
00:35:11.560 | dependency on the West and form this
00:35:15.680 | block that has a bigger voice in the
00:35:18.040 | world, right?
00:35:20.880 | I go a little further and say this isn't
00:35:22.240 | just about them having a voice. It's
00:35:24.520 | about them having economic sovereignty.
00:35:27.440 | They do not want to be completely
00:35:29.640 | dependent on the United States to secure
00:35:31.880 | their economies. And the big driver of
00:35:34.640 | this has been the weaponization of the
00:35:36.720 | US dollar.
00:35:37.440 | And swept. Yeah.
00:35:38.880 | Yes. So in conjunction with this Ukraine
00:35:42.400 | war, the US sees Russia's foreign
00:35:44.640 | reserves, which were in dollars, they've
00:35:47.040 | widely imposed sanctions were now
00:35:48.640 | sanctioning dozens and dozens of
00:35:50.440 | countries. And we are tactically
00:35:53.240 | limiting who can use Swift as part of
00:35:55.400 | this. So if you are any of the BRICS
00:35:58.160 | countries, you're asking yourself, wait
00:35:59.920 | a second, when I am doing business with
00:36:03.200 | another member of BRICS, why should the
00:36:06.320 | US be any part of that transaction?
00:36:08.200 | Yeah, they do not want that
00:36:10.000 | transaction to be mediated by the US at
00:36:12.400 | in a way, it's like people buying crypto
00:36:14.240 | so that they don't have to deal with the
00:36:16.040 | US government. They have, you know, they
00:36:17.440 | have Bitcoin over here, and they're not
00:36:19.920 | subject to the rules of the US dollar,
00:36:22.240 | right? It's like a way of
00:36:23.320 | some independence. Yeah, I totally get
00:36:26.640 | They're willing to play by the US's rules
00:36:28.240 | when they're trading with the US. But
00:36:30.440 | they do not want to play by the US's
00:36:31.920 | rules when they're not trading with the
00:36:33.360 | US or the g seven. And this is about
00:36:35.800 | creating that independence.
00:36:36.840 | I think it's great that they have to
00:36:38.480 | moth that there is a competitor to the US
00:36:40.320 | dollar because it makes us be more
00:36:41.760 | thoughtful about our spending
00:36:42.920 | ultimately, and our balance sheet. What
00:36:45.000 | are your thoughts on all this?
00:36:45.720 | I have a couple. So if you go back to
00:36:47.400 | when the bricks was created, this is
00:36:50.120 | like 20 plus years ago, it was first
00:36:53.800 | just brick and with a small
00:36:55.400 | 2001. And, and then it became bricks
00:36:58.440 | with a big ass when they admitted South
00:36:59.920 | Africa, I think the the fact pattern in
00:37:02.080 | that organization is pretty poor. You
00:37:05.480 | know, when they first got organized,
00:37:06.960 | they tried to create a competitor to the
00:37:08.800 | IMF. I think it's called the IDB, the
00:37:11.920 | International Development Bank. That
00:37:14.920 | bank is not dispersed a single dollar.
00:37:17.680 | In 23 years, they tried to create a
00:37:20.680 | joint program to lay undersea fiber
00:37:22.840 | amongst these countries hasn't even
00:37:25.240 | started. So I think it's good that this
00:37:28.080 | organization is growing. I think the
00:37:31.240 | problem is that the actual amount of
00:37:33.760 | legislative coordination that these
00:37:36.320 | countries has been able to exhibit has
00:37:38.160 | been literally zero. And the problem now
00:37:41.640 | is that their regional rivalries are
00:37:44.560 | only growing. So China and India, which
00:37:46.880 | are the two anchor partners of bricks
00:37:48.280 | are literally in a land war. There's a
00:37:51.280 | border that they fight over with, with
00:37:53.880 | guns. You have a growing anti Chinese
00:37:57.640 | resentment inside of both India and
00:38:00.800 | Brazil, Nick, you can just throw up this
00:38:02.080 | little chart. In India, they've blocked a
00:38:04.120 | lot of apps, they're about to block a
00:38:05.800 | bunch of imports. But India sees China
00:38:08.640 | as as as an existential threat. The
00:38:11.760 | Brazilian population, this is just a
00:38:13.800 | poll that the economist put in. There's
00:38:16.720 | just a lot of anti Chinese sentiment. So
00:38:19.640 | it's very hard to see folks that are
00:38:23.640 | such polar enemies actually working
00:38:25.840 | together, even if they're part of an
00:38:27.120 | organization. So I think that the the
00:38:29.960 | odds of legislative coordination in the
00:38:32.040 | future are probably less than what they
00:38:34.600 | were even 10 years ago. So I expect even
00:38:37.320 | less and it's hard to expect even less
00:38:38.880 | when nothing has been done. And then the
00:38:41.320 | second is I just look at the data. And
00:38:42.920 | if you look at swift in July, you know,
00:38:45.760 | the swift volumes on us dollars was the
00:38:49.040 | largest ever. And so it's kind of one of
00:38:51.560 | these weird things where I think that
00:38:54.400 | it's good that that organization exists.
00:38:56.040 | Don't get me wrong, because I do think
00:38:57.640 | that if they could Oh, the other thing
00:39:00.280 | that I'll say about the BRICS, which is
00:39:01.640 | kind of odd is that unlike the g7, and
00:39:04.360 | unlike NATO, where you have democratic
00:39:07.040 | ideals that underpin the organizational
00:39:08.800 | framework. Here, it doesn't because you
00:39:11.920 | have China, Russia, Iran, which are total
00:39:15.480 | polar opposites to Brazil and India in
00:39:18.080 | terms of democratic governance. And I
00:39:20.720 | don't know enough about Ethiopia or
00:39:23.600 | Egypt to say anything. So if they
00:39:27.280 | don't get challenged states at a
00:39:28.880 | minimum, one that I'm just saying,
00:39:30.200 | they're not democratic the way like NATO
00:39:32.040 | and the g7 are all democratically
00:39:34.840 | elected countries. It's a very good
00:39:36.360 | point. They don't share the same
00:39:37.480 | operating system, the authoritarians and
00:39:39.360 | democratic nations put together. So then
00:39:41.120 | the last thing is, could you see a
00:39:43.480 | currency framework to compete against
00:39:46.600 | the US dollar. And I think the practical
00:39:48.280 | complexity is if you take all of these
00:39:50.000 | other issues, land wars, import controls
00:39:53.040 | and growing Chinese resentment, and now
00:39:55.480 | try to boil that into an exchange rate
00:39:57.560 | mechanism where the renminbi and the
00:40:01.760 | rupee and the Ray I can be
00:40:05.040 | interchangeable. I think it's very
00:40:07.920 | difficult to see because if you look at
00:40:09.360 | the last time that that happened, the
00:40:11.120 | Frank the lira, the pound sterling, the
00:40:14.200 | Deutsche Mark, that was possible
00:40:16.160 | because all of those other factors were
00:40:18.000 | not on the table, they were not fighting
00:40:19.680 | with each other. There wasn't this anti
00:40:21.560 | resentment in one country to another
00:40:23.400 | country, they roughly held the same
00:40:25.320 | democratic ideals. So I think my comment
00:40:27.920 | is, I think it's good that BRICS is
00:40:29.400 | growing. I think that if they can get
00:40:31.400 | some legislative or policy coordination
00:40:33.680 | wins, it'll be great. The track record is
00:40:36.680 | literally zero. And the setup doesn't to
00:40:40.800 | me mean much yet, but hopefully that
00:40:43.760 | something happens, who knows,
00:40:44.880 | Friedberg or that's, I think, the
00:40:47.640 | arguments about the pragmatism of non
00:40:52.400 | dollar denominated trade, and the
00:40:54.600 | progress that's been realized or can be
00:40:56.520 | projected to be realized from current
00:40:58.280 | policy can be debated. What I think is
00:41:02.800 | most important is the signal that's
00:41:06.840 | being given, which is that there is a
00:41:09.680 | desire by a larger percentage of global
00:41:13.160 | GDP than is represented by the G seven
00:41:15.720 | to de dollar eyes. And so while these
00:41:20.040 | intentions may be difficult to
00:41:21.960 | translate into policy in the near term,
00:41:24.040 | that signal says a lot about the
00:41:29.440 | influence, and perhaps the policy of the
00:41:33.440 | US in addressing and dealing with a lot
00:41:35.160 | of these countries and global economic
00:41:37.600 | actors, but I don't think they want to
00:41:39.200 | de dollar eyes. That's not part of their
00:41:41.120 | they want to increase trade is the
00:41:42.640 | stated mission and they want to
00:41:44.240 | collaborate on trade that that is that
00:41:46.880 | free state admission. Do you think the
00:41:49.120 | state admission is de dollarization? Or
00:41:50.880 | do you think the implicit outcome is
00:41:53.800 | de dollarization?
00:41:54.640 | No, the local currency support
00:41:56.600 | initiatives are implicit de dollar
00:41:59.000 | de dollarization. I don't hear anyone
00:42:00.800 | saying we got to destroy the dollar
00:42:02.000 | because they're all very important trade
00:42:03.640 | partners. Most of those countries are
00:42:05.800 | very important trade partners with the
00:42:07.280 | US and very dependent on on trade with
00:42:10.240 | the US. It seems less that it's about,
00:42:12.360 | hey, we've got to hurt the US and it's
00:42:14.680 | more about we have to be independent
00:42:16.240 | from the US. We have to be independent,
00:42:18.600 | implicit in that is independent from the
00:42:20.560 | US. So and I think that that tone that
00:42:23.040 | signal says a lot about US economic
00:42:26.440 | policy and US foreign policy, that
00:42:28.920 | there's something off with the
00:42:32.000 | unipolarity is a sax has pointed out
00:42:34.240 | that it's not de facto anymore, that
00:42:36.480 | there is intention here for there to be
00:42:39.280 | something different.
00:42:40.040 | Yeah, that's very healthy. That's very,
00:42:41.920 | very healthy. And I think that that
00:42:43.160 | opens up avenues and paths that we're
00:42:44.960 | not thinking about today. I know all of
00:42:46.760 | a sudden we'll wake up and we'll be
00:42:47.800 | like, whoops. And we need to be
00:42:49.520 | thoughtful about that.
00:42:50.320 | I think that's the most powerful part of
00:42:51.760 | sax is commentary is that it's a very
00:42:56.320 | firm establishment, even if of the
00:42:59.520 | lack of the non unipolarity of the
00:43:01.520 | world. But the thing that the bricks
00:43:04.040 | have to do is I would just encourage
00:43:06.120 | them book a quick win, there has to be
00:43:09.000 | some policy coordination that they
00:43:11.400 | could do to prove that there's
00:43:13.760 | something there that's more than just a
00:43:16.400 | get together once a year. And that's
00:43:19.000 | been missing for 22 years so far. And
00:43:21.800 | that would have a really important. I
00:43:25.560 | think effect. Yeah, I agree with you,
00:43:26.920 | David. I think that's the litmus test
00:43:28.680 | that hasn't happened yet.
00:43:29.600 | Let me partially agree with that. And
00:43:30.880 | then partially respond to what you're
00:43:32.920 | saying before tomorrow. So it's true
00:43:34.880 | that bricks does not have an impressive
00:43:37.240 | record of accomplishment to date. That's
00:43:40.600 | simply true. However, recent events, I
00:43:44.120 | think have provided the motivation for
00:43:46.160 | this group of countries to now try and
00:43:48.480 | get something done. In the past, it was
00:43:51.080 | just so phenomenally convenient to be
00:43:53.600 | based on the US dollar complex, because
00:43:56.720 | everything's priced in dollars, easy to
00:43:58.280 | transact in dollars. And when you run a
00:44:00.200 | trade surplus, the US has an open capital
00:44:02.800 | account, and you can just park the money
00:44:04.120 | in US treasuries. So there was never a
00:44:06.080 | reason for any of these countries to
00:44:07.440 | want to leave the US dollar complex
00:44:10.280 | until more recently, when again, US
00:44:12.960 | foreign policy has militarized and
00:44:15.800 | weaponized the dollar and to try and
00:44:17.880 | make it a course of instrument to get
00:44:20.280 | these countries to do what the US wants.
00:44:22.360 | And all those countries now are
00:44:24.240 | bristling at that and they want to
00:44:26.280 | maintain their sovereignty. And so now
00:44:28.760 | they have tremendous motivation to get
00:44:30.840 | this done. Now the thing they've
00:44:32.480 | already agreed to and done as part of
00:44:34.720 | bricks is that when you join bricks, you
00:44:36.880 | agree not to sanction any other member of
00:44:39.800 | bricks. That is a meaningful
00:44:42.240 | commitment. And obviously, it has a lot
00:44:44.320 | to do with this Ukraine war, and the
00:44:47.240 | fact that the US has been demanding it
00:44:48.560 | to the whole world sanctioned Russia,
00:44:49.960 | and most of the world has not been
00:44:51.520 | sanctioning Russia. And that's why the
00:44:53.120 | sanctions have not been effective is the
00:44:54.920 | US has not been able to get that done.
00:44:56.480 | The US will not be able to get it done
00:44:58.720 | in the future with respect to at least
00:45:01.560 | the countries who are members of bricks
00:45:03.400 | with regard to their trade with each
00:45:05.520 | other. And as we saw in the percentage
00:45:07.400 | of world GDP, bricks very rapidly once
00:45:10.080 | they add a few more members are going
00:45:11.160 | to be at about 50% of world GDP. So the
00:45:14.480 | US is only gonna be able to influence
00:45:16.200 | call it roughly that half a global GDP
00:45:19.320 | where the US or the G seven is a major
00:45:21.200 | trading partner. Now, what bricks will be
00:45:23.760 | lacking is the way on a technical level
00:45:27.360 | to bring about the sovereignty they want.
00:45:29.640 | So they need to have a way to settle on
00:45:33.920 | clear transactions. And they need to have
00:45:35.880 | a place to park the surplus that's
00:45:37.880 | created for net exporters. And they
00:45:39.880 | haven't quite figured that out yet. So
00:45:41.360 | for example, there's a recent news item,
00:45:43.200 | where Russia, which is selling a huge
00:45:45.920 | amount of oil to India right now, it was
00:45:48.920 | saying that they don't want to
00:45:49.800 | accumulate more rupees. So they've got
00:45:52.600 | to figure out what do we do with all
00:45:53.600 | these extra rupees. So there's a lot of
00:45:55.480 | pieces to figure out here. And that is
00:45:57.720 | why they're saying this is a goal they
00:45:59.320 | have over the next five to 10 years.
00:46:00.960 | It's not one to two year time frame is
00:46:02.920 | five to 10 years, but
00:46:04.080 | let them make they should make their own
00:46:05.600 | euro if they feel so strongly that
00:46:07.440 | they're a great voting block, make a
00:46:09.240 | euro, and then they could all put into
00:46:10.920 | it. And you can see what happens when a
00:46:12.080 | bunch of dictators and a long tail of
00:46:14.280 | failed states now share a common, a
00:46:17.000 | common currency, it's not going to work.
00:46:18.920 | These countries are all each other.
00:46:20.560 | Yeah, states who share
00:46:22.440 | very troubled states, by the way. Yeah,
00:46:26.400 | GDP has been going up like a rocket.
00:46:28.840 | J. Cal, that's the point. Inflation.
00:46:30.760 | Furthermore, their goal, we have to be
00:46:32.120 | democracy, human rights. Yeah, their
00:46:34.440 | goal is not to create a common currency,
00:46:36.840 | like the euro. And I'm just saying in
00:46:39.680 | India and Brazil are not going to
00:46:41.680 | replace you on and rupees with some
00:46:45.200 | sort of new euro like currency. Moreover,
00:46:47.760 | they're not trying to create a reserve
00:46:49.360 | currency that's going to be a currency
00:46:50.600 | for the man on the street. This is about
00:46:52.760 | settlement of global trade flows, and
00:46:55.440 | getting out from under the US dollar
00:46:56.880 | complex.
00:46:57.400 | My point just to be clear, freeberg is
00:46:59.000 | if you were to think of it as a thought
00:47:00.680 | experiment, these to Chamath point, these
00:47:03.280 | are culturally and strategically very
00:47:06.800 | different countries. And I think what
00:47:08.280 | they have in common is that they haven't
00:47:09.960 | been included in the G seven. And really
00:47:12.040 | America's reaction to this should be to
00:47:14.000 | get India out of this and get them into
00:47:15.920 | the G seven and make that strategic
00:47:17.960 | decision that India is the most important
00:47:20.240 | country for us to have strong
00:47:21.120 | relationships with. It's kind of hard to
00:47:23.000 | put Saudi Arabia and put you a in this,
00:47:25.240 | because they don't share the democratic
00:47:27.320 | principles of the rest of the G seven.
00:47:29.040 | But we should be trying to any democracy
00:47:31.360 | that's in the bricks, we should be trying
00:47:33.880 | to include in the G seven that that's the
00:47:35.280 | strategic chessboard that would make the
00:47:36.720 | most sense. And then you would just leave
00:47:38.000 | bricks as all authoritarian dictators.
00:47:40.600 | And they do not work well together. They
00:47:43.160 | always wind up
00:47:44.440 | growing. Brazil is still nominally a
00:47:47.080 | democracy.
00:47:47.880 | No, that's what I'm saying. Like getting
00:47:49.600 | Brazil, I just said getting anybody who's
00:47:51.440 | a democracy and moving them towards
00:47:53.200 | democracy and getting them into the G
00:47:54.800 | seven should be our stated goal. That's
00:47:56.800 | what the West should do.
00:47:57.760 | Lula, who's Brazil's president is one of
00:48:00.360 | the most ardent advocates for
00:48:02.760 | de dollarization. Here's his quote, every
00:48:05.320 | night I asked myself why all countries
00:48:07.600 | have to base their trade on the dollar.
00:48:09.400 | Yeah, they don't they can.
00:48:11.080 | So maybe you can change him. J. Cal,
00:48:13.240 | maybe the CIA will get rid of them.
00:48:14.480 | That's stupid. That's a stupid
00:48:16.320 | statement. Nobody's saying that I just
00:48:18.200 | said the exact
00:48:18.720 | there are people saying that, but
00:48:21.160 | oh, not me. Just to be clear, I get my
00:48:23.240 | mouth out of the exact opposite of what I
00:48:24.760 | just said. I said include my point is, my
00:48:27.400 | point is, this is not a simplistic
00:48:29.200 | dichotomy between dictators and
00:48:31.480 | democracies. Another way to
00:48:33.440 | assess. By the way, South Africa is
00:48:36.040 | just on a population basis. If you took
00:48:39.800 | India out and you got them into the G
00:48:41.120 | seven, it would be majority overwhelm
00:48:42.880 | majority percentage of citizens in the
00:48:45.720 | bricks living under authoritarian rule.
00:48:47.640 | But India,
00:48:49.040 | let me respond to that. And then also
00:48:51.120 | tomorrow,
00:48:51.400 | and it is the largest country in the
00:48:52.720 | world. Now, I mean, this is the that's
00:48:54.000 | the strategic, important piece here, in
00:48:56.040 | my mind,
00:48:56.360 | I think India and the US will pull
00:48:58.440 | tighter together in terms of security
00:49:01.160 | because of a mutual desire to balance
00:49:05.040 | the power of China. So I think tomorrow
00:49:06.680 | is right about that. However, India also
00:49:10.400 | has a very strong anti colonial impetus
00:49:14.160 | to their politics, and especially their
00:49:16.120 | foreign policy. They do not like being
00:49:18.320 | told what to do by the West and the
00:49:21.120 | United States. And in particular, they
00:49:23.240 | do not believe in many of their
00:49:24.280 | politicians said this, we don't see why
00:49:26.240 | we should have to sacrifice for you,
00:49:28.720 | we're going to do what's in the best
00:49:30.040 | interest of our own people. And that is
00:49:32.200 | why India has rejected enormous pressure
00:49:34.960 | from the US not to trade with Russia,
00:49:37.200 | India and Russia as bad as relationship
00:49:39.240 | is between India and China is the
00:49:41.840 | relationship between India and Russia is
00:49:43.640 | very strong. It historically always has
00:49:45.960 | been. And Russia right now is supplying
00:49:48.560 | half of India's oil. And India has
00:49:51.400 | adamantly refused to play along with the
00:49:54.680 | US sanctions, rightfully so. And
00:49:56.800 | rightfully so. Right. They should make
00:49:58.920 | their own best decisions. Right. So I
00:50:00.880 | think a lot of people are thinking that
00:50:03.320 | India is not here to be a bootlicker to
00:50:05.040 | the United States. But that exactly,
00:50:07.160 | exactly. So look, I think India will
00:50:09.320 | pursue its interests. I think when it
00:50:11.120 | comes to security, they will align with
00:50:12.960 | the US to balance the power of China.
00:50:14.880 | But I think when it comes to economic
00:50:16.200 | policy, India will pursue its own
00:50:18.400 | interest, which I think has to do with
00:50:20.160 | maintaining their economic sovereignty.
00:50:22.120 | 100 cheap oil, they need cheap oil.
00:50:24.360 | Yeah, they're developing country, right?
00:50:26.520 | They need they need oil. And that's the
00:50:29.240 | lowest priced oil.
00:50:30.000 | Another way to think about the framing
00:50:32.160 | is that the priorities for many of these
00:50:34.760 | countries for the last two decades have
00:50:37.440 | shifted going from a state of economic
00:50:40.760 | insecurity, civil insecurity,
00:50:42.920 | government insecurity. And as you
00:50:46.600 | obviously establish systems and
00:50:49.160 | certainty in certain elements, the
00:50:52.800 | dollar complex of sex frames it was
00:50:56.120 | very useful in helping them with that
00:50:58.080 | transition. But as they start to move
00:51:00.880 | from emerging market to developing
00:51:03.080 | market to developed market, the
00:51:05.720 | priorities start to shift. And then the
00:51:08.080 | priorities become much more about
00:51:09.880 | sovereignty, independence,
00:51:12.360 | institutional destiny, etc, that kind
00:51:14.400 | of start to make this more realistic
00:51:17.040 | that maybe they don't have their, their
00:51:18.760 | ducks in a row at this point. But
00:51:20.040 | there's certainly a conversation or a
00:51:21.280 | set of conversations that emerges when
00:51:23.080 | you're not worried about civil war, or
00:51:24.600 | you're not worried about economic
00:51:27.160 | strife. And you can now start to think
00:51:29.280 | on a global stage. And that's evidenced
00:51:31.240 | by the PPP data that that's actually
00:51:33.280 | where, you know, you've seen them
00:51:34.720 | become a much larger percentage of
00:51:36.440 | global GDP share over the past 10 or 20
00:51:38.800 | years, that's a good metric, or that
00:51:41.000 | general opportunity to say, hey, I'm
00:51:42.560 | going to shift my priorities now. And
00:51:44.520 | that's why maybe now's the time to
00:51:45.760 | start to pay attention to what's
00:51:46.800 | happening. And think about us policy to
00:51:50.280 | participate in, in some reconstruction
00:51:53.080 | that's necessary here.
00:51:54.000 | I tell you what the most important
00:51:55.480 | here is all this con all these
00:51:57.320 | conversations seem to come back to
00:51:58.640 | energy Chamath, cheap oil, Russian oil,
00:52:01.720 | Saudis, UAE all participating in BRICS.
00:52:04.400 | And then if you look at nuclear, we
00:52:05.800 | just had a bunch of I think it was
00:52:07.760 | senators signing a bill, I think you
00:52:09.880 | might have tweeted it Chamath of
00:52:11.320 | support of nuclear 21 nuclear power
00:52:14.160 | plants are being attracted at this
00:52:15.720 | moment in China, eight in India,
00:52:17.640 | United States only has one, which is
00:52:19.200 | kind of an extension in good
00:52:20.520 | Gerard, actually nuclear,
00:52:21.680 | good driving, just injured, India just
00:52:24.000 | turned on its first home built one. So
00:52:26.040 | just literally today, so big, big news
00:52:28.120 | in India. If we really want to have a
00:52:31.080 | great relationship with India, an
00:52:32.480 | incredible path and with some of these
00:52:33.840 | other countries would be for us to
00:52:35.520 | really invest in these what I don't
00:52:37.840 | understand reactors and help people
00:52:39.480 | build them and help them get energy
00:52:40.840 | independence from Russia's oil, we
00:52:42.560 | should be building 50 reactors in
00:52:44.480 | India, I don't know enough. I don't
00:52:45.840 | know enough to know whether that's
00:52:47.560 | true or not. And part of it is that
00:52:50.120 | would like whether we should be
00:52:52.560 | building those reactors in quotes,
00:52:56.160 | because I don't know what those means
00:52:57.640 | Gen two, Gen three, Gen four reactors,
00:52:59.920 | any small modular reactors, my big
00:53:02.360 | comment in my thread is just more that
00:53:04.760 | I think that the regulatory support in
00:53:07.040 | the United States for nuclear is so
00:53:08.920 | constipated that it's impossible to get
00:53:11.680 | it done. So you could have the
00:53:12.640 | greatest technology in the world. I
00:53:14.440 | just don't see how the laws change
00:53:15.960 | fast enough and the zoning changes
00:53:17.680 | fast enough and the nimby ism goes
00:53:20.600 | away to make these things viable. And
00:53:23.520 | so that's actually the real question. I
00:53:25.320 | don't know if you know,
00:53:26.320 | Freiberg States, what I'm advocating
00:53:28.280 | for here, Saks is, hey, what if the
00:53:30.160 | United States policy was we're going
00:53:31.640 | to help India and some other
00:53:33.480 | countries, they don't need our help.
00:53:35.080 | They don't need our help. They just
00:53:39.200 | turned on their own homegrown nuclear
00:53:40.840 | reactor. We haven't done one in 20
00:53:42.360 | years, but our new, I guess we call
00:53:44.360 | them Gen two, Freiburg. These these
00:53:46.840 | new reactors, would that not be a
00:53:48.760 | possible path if we're spitballing
00:53:50.320 | here to help them get more energy
00:53:53.240 | independence from Russia? Wouldn't
00:53:54.320 | that be a great long play?
00:53:55.800 | They don't need our help. I don't
00:53:56.920 | think you're understanding like it's
00:53:58.200 | like you're saying we're, we're like
00:54:00.280 | Michael Jordan, and we're about to
00:54:01.520 | teach some kid how to throw free
00:54:02.720 | throws. This is not what's happening.
00:54:03.960 | Any help would be helpful. I mean, if
00:54:06.240 | people are trying to build a large
00:54:07.720 | that's not correct. You don't you
00:54:09.080 | don't you don't need a numb nuts to
00:54:10.360 | come and help you build a product to
00:54:11.640 | you. You don't hire some two bit
00:54:13.080 | product manager to help you when
00:54:14.360 | something is scaling and working.
00:54:16.360 | India GDP is going to be 7% a year.
00:54:18.560 | They're off to the races. They're on
00:54:19.920 | a rock ship. They're doing everything
00:54:21.200 | right. What what what can we do? We
00:54:23.440 | can help them rewrite their laws to
00:54:25.480 | make them Byzantine so nothing gets
00:54:27.000 | done. So that zoning is possible. Okay,
00:54:30.080 | as a strategy, if we had the ability
00:54:32.600 | to build nuclear reactors in other
00:54:34.000 | parts of the world, which is exactly
00:54:35.640 | China's policy, that's the belt. I
00:54:38.320 | think I think you in a nutshell right
00:54:39.800 | now is summarizing why there's this
00:54:41.800 | dismissiveness, which is like we can
00:54:43.320 | help them. But what makes you think
00:54:44.840 | you're better?
00:54:45.400 | China is taking the same approach. I'm
00:54:47.960 | saying copy China strategy, which has
00:54:49.800 | been to go to other countries listen,
00:54:51.160 | India might need less help. Other
00:54:52.880 | countries might need more. But we have
00:54:54.920 | this capacity. So what if we want
00:54:57.600 | capacity do we have? We don't have any
00:54:59.040 | demonstrated capacity nuclear. We have
00:55:02.040 | plenty of companies building these new
00:55:03.480 | nuclear reactors freebirth. None of
00:55:04.640 | them work. None of them work. What are
00:55:06.200 | you talking about? What do you mean?
00:55:07.320 | None of them? None of them work. Okay.
00:55:10.520 | None of them work.
00:55:12.200 | When you talk to politicians in a lot
00:55:13.840 | of these countries, what you describe
00:55:17.000 | as Americans coming in and helping they
00:55:19.680 | describe as exploitation.
00:55:21.280 | They call exactly China strategy or
00:55:24.200 | neo imperialism.
00:55:25.320 | Yes, they call it neo imperialism or
00:55:26.960 | neo colonialism
00:55:28.000 | at it as collaborating on energy
00:55:30.240 | independence, broadly speaking. So
00:55:31.840 | you're being
00:55:32.200 | too dismissive. I'm asking you to think
00:55:35.000 | of what you want. Do you want the
00:55:36.960 | Zimbabweans to fly in and mutually
00:55:38.880 | collaborate with you to build
00:55:40.040 | something in America? Would you be
00:55:41.240 | trying to make jokes about me? I'm
00:55:43.720 | proposing a joke. I'm just making it
00:55:46.440 | your joke. I have a very viable
00:55:47.680 | strategy here is, which is to look at
00:55:49.440 | what China is doing. And what China is
00:55:51.000 | doing the Belt and Road strategy, which
00:55:52.520 | we've talked about here on this
00:55:53.400 | program, is trying to help other
00:55:54.960 | countries get more energy. How could we
00:55:57.040 | do that? We do
00:55:58.320 | listen to what Larry Summers said,
00:56:00.120 | remember, he said that when China goes
00:56:03.120 | abroad, they give money for
00:56:06.440 | infrastructure, bridges and hospitals.
00:56:08.400 | Yes. When the US goes abroad, we give a
00:56:10.080 | lecture,
00:56:10.680 | which is exactly
00:56:11.840 | stop this explosion of sanctions. We're
00:56:16.520 | now sanctioning dozens of countries.
00:56:17.920 | Stop weaponizing the dollar, stop
00:56:20.080 | militarizing the dollar, stop seizing
00:56:23.240 | other countries, reserves without any
00:56:26.360 | due process.
00:56:26.880 | Talking about Russia, right?
00:56:27.880 | They're entitled to due process of law,
00:56:30.000 | just like any other country,
00:56:31.240 | the country that invade their neighbor.
00:56:32.880 | So you get just get to steal their
00:56:34.800 | reserves.
00:56:35.440 | Oh, I think it's a
00:56:37.040 | rules based order.
00:56:39.400 | Oh, I think you can just sanctions are
00:56:43.040 | much better than Yeah, starting a war.
00:56:46.160 | Yeah, I think I can have sanctions.
00:56:47.480 | We're talking about we're talking about
00:56:49.200 | the seizing of another country's foreign
00:56:51.080 | reserves, which is what the US did.
00:56:53.360 | Yeah, I would say that's an extreme thing
00:56:56.280 | to do. Except in the case where people
00:56:58.720 | are invading other free countries, and
00:57:00.360 | then it's okay. So what you're doing
00:57:01.520 | right now is
00:57:02.280 | yet this is the way that the
00:57:03.800 | administration reacted. What you're
00:57:04.840 | doing right now is making up the rules.
00:57:06.640 | That's what the rules based order means
00:57:09.600 | to these countries, is that Americans
00:57:11.760 | will make up the rules. Two years ago,
00:57:14.640 | foreign reserves were something that was
00:57:16.800 | not part of American foreign policy.
00:57:19.320 | They were your reserves. Then this
00:57:21.440 | Ukraine war happens by says, Nah, you
00:57:23.680 | know, those are ill gotten gain and
00:57:24.880 | seize them. Those are the new rules. In
00:57:27.800 | other words, the rules base international
00:57:29.640 | order is whatever Americans say it is.
00:57:31.920 | And then you run around saying no, no,
00:57:34.200 | no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no,
00:57:37.360 | I made this decision together to
00:57:39.160 | sanction Russia. It wasn't just the US
00:57:40.600 | characterizing that. And you know what,
00:57:42.520 | if Hitler was invading other countries,
00:57:44.320 | or Putin or any dictator, I do think
00:57:46.560 | it's fair game to seize their rest of
00:57:47.920 | the world does not buy into this
00:57:48.920 | narrative. 70% of the world does not buy
00:57:51.000 | into this narrative. They understand
00:57:52.640 | those are the US or
00:57:53.680 | and those are majority dictator
00:57:56.640 | countries. 70% of the world's
00:57:58.040 | population does not believe this
00:57:59.400 | narrative about the Ukraine war. They
00:58:01.640 | understand that the US is at least
00:58:03.840 | equally responsible for this war
00:58:05.880 | laughable to say the US is equally
00:58:07.920 | responsible. But that's what the rest
00:58:09.400 | of the country that is you are a
00:58:12.160 | spokesperson for Putin if you believe
00:58:14.040 | that that the US is responsible. Okay,
00:58:17.440 | you know what you can quote any
00:58:18.800 | polling you want. The US believe this
00:58:21.280 | the US is not 50% responsible for
00:58:23.640 | Putin invading Ukraine that is
00:58:25.040 | laughable and disgusting.
00:58:26.520 | Every country, every country that
00:58:30.560 | wants to believe the US is 50%
00:58:32.560 | responsible for Putin invading
00:58:34.160 | Ukraine. Unbelievable. It's not
00:58:35.640 | about what I believe. It's about what
00:58:36.960 | the last thing you what you believe
00:58:38.120 | you said it. So do you believe 50%
00:58:40.280 | were 50% responsible for Putin
00:58:42.480 | impending Ukraine? That's
00:58:43.480 | I don't know what percentages I would
00:58:45.480 | describe but I believe this war is
00:58:47.080 | easily you have 50% Can I finish my
00:58:50.560 | point? Go ahead.
00:58:51.720 | The way you're acting right now is
00:58:55.800 | exactly why all these countries want
00:58:58.480 | to create bricks. They don't want to
00:59:00.800 | be subjected to this virtue signaling
00:59:04.080 | foreign policy by the United States.
00:59:06.000 | We've discussed the ways many times
00:59:08.360 | the US could have avoided this war. It
00:59:10.120 | did it. Yeah, respectfully disagree.
00:59:12.280 | Putin's responsible for the war. This
00:59:14.480 | is why India does not want to be
00:59:16.680 | subject to the whims of people like
00:59:19.520 | Don't you don't see people like me, I
00:59:22.080 | think the West made the decision that
00:59:24.160 | we needed to take action against the
00:59:26.120 | US invasion. And listen, the West is,
00:59:29.040 | we don't get to make decisions for the
00:59:30.800 | UK and France and Germany. We don't
00:59:33.040 | get to make their decisions.
00:59:33.960 | Respectfully, they make their own
00:59:35.160 | decisions.
00:59:35.680 | That's not really true. Okay, the US
00:59:38.320 | runs. I think they're selling to you.
00:59:40.720 | The US runs NATO because we pay for
00:59:42.760 | it. All these countries go along with
00:59:44.240 | the US because they like the defense
00:59:46.160 | and security that we provide. The US
00:59:48.280 | calls the audience within the US
00:59:50.400 | calls the shots. So basically, a
00:59:53.360 | handful of people in the Biden
00:59:55.240 | administration, Biden, Newland,
00:59:57.640 | Blinken, Sullivan, that's who makes
01:00:00.520 | the policy. I do not and the rest of
01:00:03.080 | the world does not want to be subject
01:00:04.240 | to their whims.
01:00:05.200 | I respectfully I don't think Biden
01:00:06.920 | gets to choose with Germany and France
01:00:08.680 | and the UK do.
01:00:09.960 | Oh, I think Olaf Scholz is eventually
01:00:12.640 | gonna be voted out. And I think they
01:00:14.320 | should be voted out. I think there are
01:00:15.960 | people are waking up. But
01:00:17.640 | absolutely, they are the lapdogs, the
01:00:19.280 | United States.
01:00:20.080 | We would like to go on to any other
01:00:22.280 | topics.
01:00:22.800 | I want to talk about the summit next
01:00:24.320 | week. I'm really excited.
01:00:25.360 | Sure. Right. We're coming in hot to the
01:00:27.400 | summit
01:00:27.760 | kicks off next Sunday. Really excited
01:00:30.080 | for everyone that's going to join us.
01:00:31.160 | Obviously, we'll be putting out videos
01:00:32.520 | of the content as quickly as we can.
01:00:34.240 | J Cal has, I don't know, Saxon,
01:00:37.640 | Chamath, if you guys are aware, but he
01:00:39.320 | is in charge of the parties. And he
01:00:41.560 | has gone well, well beyond budget on
01:00:44.240 | these parties. They're going to be
01:00:45.640 | outlandish. They're going to be out of
01:00:47.680 | control.
01:00:48.360 | Show the three posters. Let me show you
01:00:50.320 | the posters explain everything. Night
01:00:52.960 | one is our double o seven party or our
01:00:55.600 | bestie Royale, if you will. And here is
01:00:57.600 | bestie Royale presenting on Sunday night
01:01:00.040 | bestie Royale where where your best spy
01:01:02.760 | outfit you could be Austin Powers, you
01:01:05.160 | could be Daniel Craig, you could be Sean
01:01:06.760 | Connery, you could be Charlie's Angels,
01:01:10.280 | any spy, you can be in here is bestie
01:01:13.000 | Royale coming at you on Sunday night. A
01:01:16.440 | little poker here is the closing night
01:01:18.480 | party we're going out of order bestie
01:01:19.960 | runner cyberpunk rave with the besties
01:01:22.080 | announcing grimes will be DJing so we
01:01:25.360 | will have grimes doing a set at the
01:01:28.680 | bestie runner price. Awesome. It's gonna
01:01:31.280 | be fun. And so where your best
01:01:34.720 | cyberpunk it could be fifth element, you
01:01:36.600 | could go with any side.
01:01:37.520 | We just say can I just say I give up
01:01:39.240 | right now because Claire's gonna win.
01:01:40.560 | Of course. Yeah, she's whatever. Okay,
01:01:43.160 | she's like, it's not even worth trying.
01:01:44.880 | Well, I'm just gonna come in a t shirt
01:01:46.920 | every day, Blade Runner every day. But
01:01:48.880 | we'll have some neon stuff for you to
01:01:50.400 | put on. Is it gonna be cold outside? No,
01:01:52.920 | this is inside and this is occurring at
01:01:55.160 | a film studio. So we have three
01:01:56.640 | warehouses at a film studio where we
01:01:58.200 | created part of the set of Blade Runner
01:02:00.480 | some incredible Asian street food will
01:02:02.360 | be done. That's awesome. It's gonna be
01:02:04.720 | great. And then Monday night is going to
01:02:06.880 | be absolutely blow the doors at it. Fast
01:02:09.600 | times at Barbie high. And here we are.
01:02:12.400 | Where your best Spicoli outfit, your
01:02:15.240 | best surfer outfit of any kind or sorry,
01:02:18.200 | will this be outside? This is going to
01:02:20.160 | be outside we have a tent for the VIP
01:02:22.680 | party. So the way it works is you
01:02:24.960 | should you should well we'll see what
01:02:26.520 | the weather is. It's gonna be warm. So
01:02:29.760 | you can wear your bathing suit if you
01:02:31.320 | want just wear a trench coat over it.
01:02:32.800 | Chamath if you're going to do a thirst
01:02:34.680 | trap live and in person and Mick will be
01:02:37.920 | DJing again. So the dance floor will be
01:02:39.760 | lit just because we went well over the
01:02:41.400 | budget. We brought in some sponsors to
01:02:43.280 | help us cover the costs. I want to thank
01:02:45.160 | those sponsors I connections which is
01:02:47.360 | actually running the app that we're
01:02:49.560 | using to coordinate the summit. Our law
01:02:52.240 | firm that does the legal work for us
01:02:54.120 | Cooley has agreed to sponsor and there's
01:02:57.360 | a group of entrepreneurs from South
01:02:59.680 | Africa started a company called house of
01:03:01.440 | macadamia as they make macadamia nut
01:03:03.120 | snacks delicious. There's they're
01:03:04.920 | sponsoring and they you know why they
01:03:06.560 | reached out because Chamath and I eat
01:03:08.880 | salt and vinegar pistachio so they made
01:03:10.760 | a salt and vinegar macadamia bag in our
01:03:13.080 | honor I love it. Oh,
01:03:14.120 | I'm just in vinegar like this episode.
01:03:15.760 | And then we've got a group called
01:03:17.480 | pavis which makes mineral based
01:03:19.880 | sunscreen. And obviously they heard us
01:03:21.920 | talking about sunscreen so they reached
01:03:23.320 | out and brew bird which makes a coffee
01:03:26.760 | brewing device came in and wanted to be
01:03:28.680 | a sponsor. So a lot of the sponsors came
01:03:30.640 | to us having heard about us talking
01:03:32.120 | about something on the show. And it was
01:03:34.600 | very helpful in helping us cover the
01:03:35.880 | cost of the event. So I want to say
01:03:37.040 | thank you to all of you guys. Thank
01:03:38.480 | thank you to all of your sponsors.
01:03:39.880 | Thank you.
01:03:40.280 | And then we're doing a high and low
01:03:43.240 | thing at where have incredible food
01:03:46.000 | trucks where we've elevated the food to
01:03:47.720 | like a higher level. And so we want to
01:03:50.800 | pair these food trucks with some nice
01:03:52.000 | wines. And so they sent you a list of
01:03:54.560 | all the different foods and then Bo is
01:03:56.280 | doing the steak at the first night.
01:03:57.760 | Roku sushi really great sushi place in
01:04:00.800 | LA is doing the sushi the first night.
01:04:02.200 | So we got some really great vendors and
01:04:03.840 | all the Asian street food in the
01:04:05.200 | Blade Runner party is gonna be great.
01:04:06.400 | So Asian the last night steak and sushi
01:04:08.440 | the first night and then these elevated
01:04:10.400 | food trucks. So what is my year to do
01:04:13.120 | this?
01:04:13.440 | You're 20.
01:04:15.200 | You're four. Yeah, I'm 24. You're 25.
01:04:18.360 | I'm just gonna tell you in advance that
01:04:21.560 | I'm taking full complete control. You
01:04:26.480 | all you will have to do is show up. I
01:04:27.840 | don't want any intervention. I don't
01:04:31.040 | need to be moved. Please after this year
01:04:32.440 | and last year, I'd please leave me out
01:04:33.960 | of it. Great. I'm taking the sacks
01:04:36.320 | approach. I'm showing up. Where are you
01:04:37.680 | going to do it? Jason? I have three
01:04:39.160 | areas. The biggest grift. Brooklyn.
01:04:41.360 | Exactly. Tokyo. Well, I'll take you
01:04:44.120 | through it. Brooklyn, my hometown is one
01:04:46.600 | so that's in my mind. My favorite city is
01:04:49.480 | Tokyo. You know, I love going to Japan.
01:04:51.200 | So that's in my short list. And then on
01:04:53.080 | the griff side, UAE might be great. I
01:04:55.760 | have some partners there. And so that
01:04:57.240 | could be amazing to do it in Dubai as a
01:04:59.960 | I would be nuts. Dubai would be kind of
01:05:02.120 | crazy. My friend Andrew Sassoon is in
01:05:04.080 | charge of opening. I think it's the
01:05:06.440 | winds casino there. He's in charge of
01:05:08.000 | all the entertainment and nightlife.
01:05:09.400 | That would be incredible. Sassoon can
01:05:11.280 | light it up in Dubai. I also took Europe
01:05:14.800 | off the table because I had the sense
01:05:16.800 | that you might pick
01:05:18.160 | no, I may I may not I may go to Oman I
01:05:21.720 | make but I'm going to go to do a
01:05:22.920 | destination thing which is going to be
01:05:24.680 | yeah, everybody will stay in the same
01:05:26.040 | place. It'll be a much smaller number of
01:05:28.440 | people and it'll be end to end curated
01:05:31.280 | and 750 500 people. There'll be clothes
01:05:36.120 | there'll be everything. Okay, for the
01:05:39.720 | Sultan of science with the sunglasses on
01:05:42.000 | the dictator and the architect. We'll see
01:05:46.720 | you all next time on all in pockets.
01:05:54.840 | Rain Man David
01:05:55.880 | we open source it to the fans and they've
01:06:01.840 | just gone crazy.
01:06:02.640 | Love you.
01:06:03.640 | West.
01:06:03.840 | I squeen of
01:06:04.640 | besties are
01:06:12.880 | dog taking a notice in your driveway.
01:06:16.840 | We should all just get a room and just
01:06:23.960 | have one big huge or because they're all
01:06:25.640 | just like this like sexual tension that
01:06:28.080 | they just need to release
01:06:28.960 | what you're about to be
01:06:32.160 | waiting to get
01:06:45.560 | Going all in