back to index585-Credit_Cards_Are_An_Incredible_Tool
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Welcome to Radical Personal Finance, a show dedicated to providing you with the knowledge, skills, insight, and encouragement you need to live a rich and meaningful life now, 00:00:37.160 |
while building a plan for financial freedom in 10 years or less. 00:00:39.960 |
My name is Joshua. I am your host. And no, I am not dead. No, I am not sick. 00:00:44.600 |
And no, we did not fall off of a mountain. So thank you for your concern. 00:00:49.340 |
I have been busy the last couple of weeks putting the finishing touches on a new course that I'm launching to you on Monday. 00:00:56.020 |
A course on credit cards. The title is "How to Borrow Money Safely and Never Pay Interest Using Credit Cards." 00:01:02.220 |
And as with many of my projects, I find that my creativity is about five times bigger than my ability to actually implement anything. 00:01:10.360 |
And everything takes about five times longer than I think it should. 00:01:13.100 |
So the projects that I schedule a couple of weeks for, well, in this case, it's wound up being two months. 00:01:18.680 |
And the problem's exacerbated by all kinds of various things. 00:01:22.640 |
But it is almost entirely ready, and it will be fully ready by Monday. 00:01:26.940 |
And so in today's show, I'm going to give you just some thoughts and some ideas that I think you'll really find interesting. 00:01:31.180 |
And part of this will be to help get your mind thinking about the subject of credit cards, hopefully in some ways that are unique. 00:01:37.760 |
Over the next couple of weeks, I'll be dripping out some information for you, a couple of audio excerpts from the course, etc., to incentivize you to buy it. 00:01:45.440 |
There'll be a discount period, which will save you some money. 00:01:48.060 |
And I hope that this course that I've prepared will really serve you effectively in something that's unique. 00:01:54.440 |
And I believe that it will have a wide appeal for a number of reasons. 00:02:00.000 |
First, this will help you if you are currently in debt. 00:02:03.960 |
If you owe any money of any kind, this particular course will help you. 00:02:08.280 |
Because I'll help you develop the strategies to borrow money safely and not pay interest with credit cards. 00:02:14.760 |
Which means, and I think you should give serious thought to even refinancing some of your debt using some of the strategies that I will outline for you in the course. 00:02:23.160 |
But if you're not in debt, this course will help you to make sure that if you ever are in debt in the future, 00:02:29.560 |
you've set up the infrastructure to make sure that you borrow money safely and never pay interest. 00:02:34.600 |
And also, if you are wealthy, you're not in debt, you're never going to be in debt, 00:02:38.760 |
then I think some of the ideas that I present in this course will help you to help others who are in debt. 00:02:43.840 |
Because this particular project of mine has come from a place of experience, my own personal experience, the lessons that I have learned, 00:02:51.360 |
and also a place of concern, because I get sick and tired of seeing people abused by the credit card system. 00:02:56.720 |
And usually, the people who can least afford to be abused are the ones who are the most frequently abused. 00:03:03.880 |
I would like to see those of us who are in a strong place help the people who are frequently and often abused by the systems that are out there. 00:03:12.960 |
And many people have a very tough situation with credit cards. 00:03:18.160 |
And I want to give you some strategies and ideas that will help you to avoid these problems for you. 00:03:25.160 |
So also, real quick, as I begin today's show, I've also published an announcement. 00:03:30.680 |
I'm hosting a special Q&A call specifically on the subject of credit cards. 00:03:35.440 |
If you currently have credit cards, if you have credit card debt, if you have any questions about credit cards, 00:03:40.200 |
if you want to discuss any aspect of credit cards, I would love for you to join me for the call-in show on Friday, October 5. 00:03:47.720 |
I have published a separate audio file with the call-in details of that. 00:03:57.720 |
We need to begin, of course, with the obvious discussion of debt. 00:04:07.560 |
And usually, this subject of debt and credit cards is one of the more divisive arguments in personal finance. 00:04:14.200 |
And people often take a couple of extreme perspectives. 00:04:18.240 |
And almost everybody agrees on the idea that you shouldn't be in credit card debt. 00:04:24.080 |
Now, of course, reality, the actual data that exists on the number of people that are in credit card debt, 00:04:28.840 |
shows that that argument might be common in the personal finance world. 00:04:32.720 |
But in general, many people have credit card debt. 00:04:38.800 |
My position is that credit card debt is actually some of the safest and lowest cost debt when compared to other options. 00:04:46.880 |
And in a moment, I'll give you examples as to why I would say that. 00:04:51.000 |
But many people would say, "Well, credit card debt is the worst form of debt. I don't buy it. 00:04:56.720 |
I think that credit card debt is potentially very dangerous. 00:04:59.680 |
It can be very risky, depending on how we measure this term "risky." 00:05:04.080 |
But it also can be extremely safe, depending on how we measure the term "safe." 00:05:07.840 |
If I were to ever go into debt in the future, 00:05:10.280 |
one of my primary choices would be to use credit card debt as my financing source versus other forms of debt. 00:05:18.120 |
And I'll explain in the audio today and in forthcoming episodes, little excerpts from the course that I'll share with you, 00:05:27.600 |
Not in an absolute sense, not that credit card debt is always the first form of debt. 00:05:32.080 |
But when considering all the different forms of financing that are available, 00:05:36.480 |
I think credit card financing is a really compelling form of financing, 00:05:40.640 |
if you have the right infrastructure in place and if you know what you are doing. 00:05:47.000 |
So I don't take that extreme position, even though that's the normally agreed upon discussion of credit cards. 00:05:51.760 |
Now, there are other discussions on credit cards. 00:05:54.320 |
For example, many people say, "I'm never going to borrow money, 00:05:57.400 |
and I'm not going to have any credit cards because credit cards are very dangerous." 00:06:02.040 |
I respect that argument, and I entirely fine with people who take that position and follow through on that position. 00:06:12.120 |
That's a position that I have held in the past. 00:06:17.400 |
Earlier I said that I had gone and I had all this massive amounts of credit card limit available to me, $100,000 when I was in college. 00:06:24.880 |
Well, after college, when I got out of debt, I canceled every credit card I had, and I went from $100,000 credit limit to zero. 00:06:34.960 |
I've held to that particular position as well. 00:06:38.000 |
And I think that is probably the safest position. 00:06:40.760 |
I have no problem whatsoever with somebody who says, "I don't borrow money. 00:06:46.840 |
I'm never going to borrow money, and I'm going to forestall and preclude the possibility of borrowing money by even having credit cards available to me." 00:06:56.640 |
And if somebody is fully committed to that position, then I think then I respect that. 00:07:02.480 |
I love that position, as I'll talk about in a moment. 00:07:04.480 |
I want to talk about my own personal antipathy towards debt. 00:07:07.440 |
But what I have learned is many people who state that subsequently change their position. 00:07:14.800 |
I have heard again and again and again from people in my own personal life, clients, et cetera, people who say, "I don't borrow money." 00:07:22.080 |
And I take them at their word, and I believe them, except then a few years later, I find out that they did borrow money. 00:07:28.800 |
Now, each of us has to navigate this particular road. 00:07:34.080 |
I have no problem with somebody engaging in the borrowing of money if that's a decision that they choose. 00:07:40.400 |
I believe that it is morally wrong to default on debt. 00:07:44.400 |
So thus, if you pledge your hand and you make an agreement to borrow money, I don't think it's morally wrong to make that agreement. 00:07:51.600 |
But it is morally wrong for you to not follow through on that. 00:07:55.600 |
And you wind up putting yourself in a hazardous position where by making a pledge that you will do something, especially if it's to borrow money, you open yourself up for a moral hazard of not being able to do it through circumstances that are outside of your own hand. 00:08:12.720 |
That opens you up to the possibility of sin if you don't follow through on that. 00:08:20.400 |
But what I've learned is many people borrow money, even though they said they wouldn't. 00:08:25.520 |
Now, of course, there are other circles and people who say, "Well, yes, I don't carry a balance, but I use credit cards for everything because it gives me good consumer protection. 00:08:33.920 |
It gives me good airline miles, bonus points." 00:08:38.480 |
Many of those things are strong arguments, and there are good counterarguments as well. 00:08:41.680 |
But my focus is different because I want to talk to you about credit cards as a safe form of financing and as a cheap form of financing. 00:08:51.680 |
Because in the times that I have been in credit card debt in the past, I've learned that I've gotten out of that world much cheaper than many other people. 00:08:59.280 |
So let's talk just for a moment more on debt and then also on credit cards specifically. 00:09:14.800 |
I don't owe anybody a dime, and I intend to never owe anybody a dime for the rest of my life. 00:09:23.440 |
I've learned not to make absolute statements. 00:09:25.680 |
You'll notice I didn't say I never will because in the past, my absolute statements, I've often found that life decisions change certain things, and then I have to rethink some of those things. 00:09:38.640 |
And I can't imagine the circumstances that would ever cause me to want to be in debt in the future. 00:09:44.080 |
And there are two reasons for that for me personally. 00:09:46.800 |
Number one, my highest financial priority is freedom. 00:09:56.720 |
And every form of being in debt will diminish my financial freedom, including credit cards. 00:10:07.360 |
If you are ever in debt, you will lose some of your financial freedom. 00:10:13.600 |
Now, you might have compelling reasons why you're willing to give up that freedom. 00:10:21.600 |
We often find compelling reasons to give up freedom. 00:10:27.280 |
Entering into marriage lowered my personal freedom, but I gained a whole other swath of benefits that made it worth it. 00:10:35.120 |
Some people go and they join, go to a university. 00:10:38.160 |
Well, in going to the university, you're going to give up some of your personal freedom, 00:10:45.360 |
Some people go and join military organizations. 00:10:47.840 |
Well, in so doing, you're giving up a significant amount of freedom, but some people still believe 00:10:54.480 |
Some jobs that you take, if you go and take a job, you are giving up a measure of personal freedom, 00:10:59.680 |
but yet you're also getting certain benefits. 00:11:04.160 |
The unemployed person on Monday morning can do whatever they want to do, 00:11:10.000 |
Whereas the employed person needs to report for work at 9 a.m. on Monday morning, 00:11:13.840 |
but they get other benefits such as a paycheck. 00:11:16.080 |
So, the appeal to freedom is not an absolute appeal. 00:11:19.920 |
And many times people go into debt and they give up a measure of freedom because of the other things that they gain. 00:11:26.560 |
Rather, obviously, many people will borrow money to buy a house, 00:11:33.040 |
thus giving up some of their personal freedom. 00:11:36.480 |
They give up the freedom to change their residence without cost. 00:11:39.920 |
They give up their personal freedom in terms of the amount of things that they have to go along 00:11:43.360 |
with the ownership of that physical property, but they gain the benefit of living in a nice house. 00:11:48.960 |
But I think you should always acknowledge that if you ever go into debt, you give up freedom. 00:11:53.440 |
And for me, because freedom is a higher priority to me than almost anything else, 00:11:58.160 |
including lifestyle, including almost anything else, then I don't ever want to go into debt. 00:12:03.200 |
The other major concern I have about debt is always that debt brings the potential for moral hazard. 00:12:08.160 |
A moment ago, I talked about the fact that you wind up putting yourself in a hazardous position 00:12:12.640 |
if you pledge your – you give your word, "I will pay you according to these terms," 00:12:16.880 |
and then something happens outside of your control that causes you to fall through on that. 00:12:22.240 |
And now you have compromised yourself and you have not paid as agreed, which is morally wrong. 00:12:30.640 |
Another moral hazard is simply if you wind up deep in debt, 00:12:33.680 |
then it can cause you to make decisions where you're prioritizing money over something else. 00:12:38.240 |
You're deeply in debt and you know you should take a stand for what's right and what's true 00:12:42.160 |
and what's righteous, but yet, "Oh, I can't do that because then all of a sudden my affairs 00:12:46.080 |
will be exposed and I'll lose my house or I'll lose my car or something, so I have to just keep 00:12:50.880 |
the job and I have to keep doing something that's unethical. I have to keep doing something that's 00:12:54.560 |
morally wrong." Or you might expose yourself to the potential for blackmail or some other form of 00:13:00.240 |
of that type of situation. So being in debt can bring a significant form of moral hazard. 00:13:08.640 |
So I don't like being in debt, but I also recognize that debt can be useful and debt 00:13:14.400 |
can also be used in different ways. People have different understandings of what it means to be 00:13:19.760 |
in debt. So some people when they say, "I'm in debt," let's say you have no money and you have 00:13:24.160 |
no money, no assets, and you owe $10,000 on student loans, are you in debt? 00:13:29.280 |
Or are you not in debt? Well, it should be obvious that you're in debt. Now, let's say that you have 00:13:33.920 |
$20,000 in the bank and you owe $10,000 on student loans and you're choosing, because of the low 00:13:39.360 |
financing terms, to simply keep those payments as they are and not to take money from your bank 00:13:45.760 |
account to pay off student loans. Are you still in debt? Well, there are, of course, obviously yes, 00:13:51.520 |
and in some ways, no. Many people say, "Well, I'm not in debt," but yet they have a mortgage. 00:13:57.200 |
Well, what if you're using these different tools and they're useful as financing tools, 00:14:01.120 |
but you're not behind? Some people use the term being in debt to mean not making a payment as 00:14:07.760 |
agreed, not making a time payment as agreed, and I think that's a fair argument. So these terms 00:14:13.920 |
have different meanings. So my point about all of this is to try to appeal to you. If you have 00:14:18.880 |
uniquely strong opinions or uniquely strong convictions, to appeal to you to consider them 00:14:26.640 |
and to consider what's right for you, filter everything through your own personal convictions, 00:14:30.320 |
but to think about how you can set things up to help you and to help others. Now, credit card debt, 00:14:34.720 |
back to the specifics of credit card debt. Credit card debt is unique because for most people, 00:14:40.160 |
credit card debt is a major curse in their life because most people have no plan as it relates 00:14:46.640 |
to credit card debt. In the course content, the actual specific course content, I make it very 00:14:52.080 |
clear that the only way to win at the credit card game is to make sure that you have a plan for 00:14:57.360 |
eliminating your credit card debt balances completely and getting out of debt. And that 00:15:03.200 |
is true. The only way to win at the credit card game is to have a plan for completely eliminating 00:15:08.000 |
your balances. But most people have no plan whatsoever, not even a plan for getting out of 00:15:12.400 |
debt, but not even a plan for how they're using credit card debt. The way that people assemble 00:15:16.320 |
their credit card portfolio is fairly thoughtless. They usually just bumble into it. The mailboxes 00:15:21.760 |
shows up with a credit card offer from the bank and they say, "Oh, this sounds good." They sent 00:15:24.800 |
me a check and they sign up for the credit card. They're at their local retail store and local 00:15:28.720 |
retail clerk says, "Hey, would you like to sign up for our credit card and save 5%?" "Well, sure. 00:15:32.240 |
Sounds good." And they don't ever put together a thoughtful portfolio that's designed to serve 00:15:36.960 |
them or that's designed with safety in mind. And then what happens is people wind up in a 00:15:42.160 |
situation where they desperately need access to money, need access to financing, and they wind up 00:15:46.320 |
borrowing money from really unwise sources because they didn't put in place the infrastructure for 00:15:51.600 |
it far in advance, especially the infrastructure related to credit cards. I want to give you a 00:15:56.720 |
couple of examples because my hope, as I stated earlier, hope is that you will benefit from this 00:16:03.040 |
particular educational content for your own life, whether you're in debt, out of debt, if you're in 00:16:07.520 |
debt, I'll help you get out of debt faster and at lower cost. If you're out of debt, I hope you set 00:16:12.560 |
up something as a good, useful reserve fund for yourself. And I hope that you'll take this and 00:16:16.960 |
use this to teach to other people, because I get really frustrated with the people who are the 00:16:20.640 |
most frequently abused by the systems that are out there are frequently the people who can't 00:16:25.840 |
afford to be abused. They're usually not very learned and they're not very connected and they 00:16:33.440 |
wind up being the most deeply abused. Let me talk for an example of what I mean with related to 00:16:37.680 |
credit cards for somebody who is financially destitute. Let's say that I were financially 00:16:42.400 |
destitute. I had no money, I had no job, and I desperately needed a job. But my living circumstances 00:16:50.400 |
meant that I had to have some form of transportation to get to my job and I couldn't figure out a 00:16:55.040 |
solution that was different from my buying a car. Well, in that circumstance, I think it makes sense 00:17:02.000 |
to buy a car. If I need a car to get to work, as many poor and destitute people need, 00:17:08.560 |
I need to have some way of, that's a valid decision. Now, here are some problems that 00:17:14.720 |
many people face when they buy cars, especially the people who are the poorest. 00:17:17.840 |
Reasonably priced cars, good quality, cheap used cars are not traditionally financeable. 00:17:26.880 |
You can't go and get an auto loan for a $2,000 beater from your bank. You can't go and get an 00:17:35.440 |
auto loan for a $2,000 beater from a mainstream auto financing company. The only place you can 00:17:42.640 |
get an auto loan for a $2,000 beater is from a buy here pay here place. 00:17:48.080 |
And I'll get to the problems of that in a moment. So what frequently people find out is they have 00:17:54.320 |
to go down to Toyota financing department or Ford motor company financing department or whatever, 00:17:59.120 |
and they have to borrow money for a new car or a mostly new car. Well, that's a problem because 00:18:05.920 |
a poor person, a destitute person cannot afford a new car. You cannot afford when you're broke 00:18:10.880 |
to be driving around on a $30,000 car that's going to cost you $4,500 in depreciation this year. 00:18:17.680 |
You need a $2,000 car in that circumstance. So this financially destitute person figures that 00:18:25.600 |
they have no option except to buy the new car. Years ago, I did financial counseling for this 00:18:29.760 |
lady. She was a Spanish lady, immigrant, didn't speak English and did house cleaning for commercial 00:18:37.520 |
cleaning. And she was driving around a very nice Honda Element, but she had to buy it mostly new 00:18:43.520 |
for the same problem. Now, she was at her wits end. She had no ability to, she was completely 00:18:50.240 |
financially broke. She couldn't figure out how to get out of her problems. And the problem was that 00:18:54.320 |
she had this stupid expensive car with an expensive car payment. And so I pleaded with her, I said, 00:18:59.200 |
"Sell the car." But she couldn't sell the car because the car was worth less than she owed, 00:19:03.680 |
and she didn't have the money to get out. Sound familiar? You ever known anyone in this situation? 00:19:08.160 |
So you have this stupid circumstance where a person who is totally broke is driving this 00:19:12.880 |
fancy car around, but they're totally stuck because they borrowed money using the car. 00:19:18.320 |
Now, here's the problem. Let's say this destitute person, they got to have a car. They don't have 00:19:22.160 |
any money. They don't have anybody who can give them a car. They can't figure out a solution. 00:19:25.520 |
So they got to borrow the money. So we see the problems with buying a new car because you can't 00:19:31.520 |
get financing for it. So you say, "Well, let's say I go and buy a cheap car." Well, the only way you 00:19:35.440 |
can buy a cheap car on credit is to go to a buy here, pay here car dealership. Well, what happens 00:19:40.480 |
in that situation? Well, first, the car itself is sold at a very high retail price. And whereas this 00:19:47.760 |
person, if they had $1,500 in their cash, could go on, in their pocket, they could go on Craigslist, 00:19:52.160 |
pull out the $1,500 and buy a perfectly reasonable car off Craigslist or off the side of the road, 00:19:57.040 |
they will pay at the buy here, pay here place $3,500 for that same vehicle. When you're broke 00:20:02.800 |
and poor and destitute, you can't afford to pay $3,500 for a $1,500 car. But because the buy here, 00:20:09.280 |
pay here place will finance a $3,500 car, they feel like they have no other option. 00:20:14.800 |
What else? What about the financing rate? Well, same thing. Financing rate is very, 00:20:19.920 |
very high with the buy here, pay here place. And here's what's worse. Let's say that this 00:20:25.360 |
person goes out and signs up for the car. They go and they get the $3,500 car that's actually 00:20:32.160 |
worth $1,500, but they paid $3,500 for it. Now they have wheels. And something happens because 00:20:39.280 |
they're living so close to the razor edge. Something happens and they can't make a payment. 00:20:46.480 |
And then they can't make another payment. What happens? The repo man literally comes 00:20:55.200 |
picks up the car from their driveway or comes to their place of work and picks up the car from the 00:21:02.000 |
parking lot and hauls it away. And that person who is living on the razor edge has to sit there 00:21:08.800 |
and endure the humiliation of watching their car be dragged out of the parking lot because they 00:21:15.120 |
missed two months payments. Most of the times when you buy a car from a buy here, pay here place, 00:21:20.000 |
they hold the financing. The car itself has a GPS chip in it. So even if you go and hide it 00:21:23.840 |
in your neighbor's garage, the GPS chip reports the location. And of course, people who are in 00:21:29.520 |
this situation don't read the paperwork. They don't understand it. They're not aware of the 00:21:33.200 |
fact that the car has a GPS chip and the financing company can do it at any point in time. 00:21:37.920 |
Now, what do you do? How do you solve that problem? Well, first, hopefully this is where 00:21:46.800 |
a network comes in. Hopefully this is where somebody who has an extra car notices somebody 00:21:53.040 |
who's destitute but who needs transportation and says, "I'll help you," and they give them a car. 00:21:58.080 |
Hopefully this is a situation where this person can find another solution, such as riding a bus, 00:22:03.120 |
so they don't go into debt. But if I were in that situation, here's what I would do. 00:22:08.800 |
I would get a credit card and I would get a cash advance on my credit card. 00:22:15.440 |
And I would use that cash advance on a credit card to go and buy a cheap, reasonable, used car 00:22:22.320 |
off of Craigslist or wherever I found one. And I would use the cash advance from the credit card 00:22:28.320 |
to pay that off. Now, what benefit do I get? Well, first of all, I finance the car, 00:22:34.240 |
which allows me to get to work to earn money, to pay off the loan, and to pay the other things that 00:22:40.560 |
I need to provide for my family. Secondly, because I've used a source of financing that wasn't 00:22:46.240 |
connected to the specific vehicle, I can shop the used market outside of the dealership, which means 00:22:52.160 |
I get the best possibility of getting a quality vehicle at a low price. So instead of paying $3,500 00:22:59.280 |
for the car, I can pay the $1,500 for the car. Third, because I'm using a source of financing 00:23:05.840 |
that wasn't just related to the sale of the car, I also can use additional money to fix up the car 00:23:10.880 |
or fix it if it breaks down. And I don't just have to make that monthly payment and figure out how to 00:23:16.480 |
also come up with the extra money. I can fix a lot of things on a $1,500 car by saving $2,000 00:23:23.440 |
on the purchase price. Fourth, if I get behind on my payments, there is no legal right for the 00:23:30.800 |
credit card company to send the repo man. So I've avoided the repo man. The credit card company 00:23:37.920 |
doesn't even know what I used the cash advance for on my credit card. They don't even know. 00:23:44.240 |
And so they can't send the repo man and they have no legal right to send the repo man. 00:23:49.200 |
And now if I get two months behind because I have some unavoidable financial 00:23:53.040 |
circumstance in my life, now if I'm two months behind, 00:23:56.240 |
I have plenty of time as the credit card company starts sending notices and letters and such, 00:24:03.520 |
I have plenty of time over the next year, two years, three years to work harder, save up the 00:24:08.720 |
money and pay them off before I ever wind up in court. And I still have the car the whole time. 00:24:14.160 |
So credit card financing is a much safer form of financing for somebody who's in this situation 00:24:18.800 |
than the auto loan is. You get a cheaper car, a better deal, and you have a safer situation. 00:24:26.080 |
Now, what about the interest on that cash advance? Because after all, what if I'm paying 18% for my 00:24:31.120 |
cash advance percentage rate versus a cheaper loan, a 7% loan from the car dealer? Yeah, 00:24:40.160 |
but I'm buying a car for $1,500. So if the numbers that I said are right, notice what I've done. 00:24:47.360 |
First, I've avoided buying the $35,000 car or the $30,000 car, which is saving me huge amounts 00:24:52.880 |
of money on the depreciation of that new vehicle. I don't have the money. I can't afford it. 00:24:56.080 |
Second, I'm buying it for $1,500 instead of $3,500 at the dealership because I don't need 00:25:02.000 |
this financing system that the dealership offers. 00:25:06.240 |
And if I do things right, very simply, I take a card, I take a cash advance, I apply for another 00:25:12.640 |
credit card because I have a good credit score and I build my credit score. I know what I'm 00:25:15.520 |
doing because I took Joshua's course. And I go and I get another credit score card. I may pay 18% 00:25:21.120 |
on that credit card for a month or two, but then I'll quickly do a balance transfer fee, 00:25:25.680 |
balance transfer with a 3% balance transfer fee, and I've dropped my effective interest rate to 3%. 00:25:32.800 |
So now I have a $1,500 car and a 3% loan instead of a $30,000 car or a $3,500 car and a very 00:25:43.200 |
expensive loan. And I have safety. So if I can't pay my loan as agreed, I can still keep the car 00:25:49.040 |
for long enough to give me time to fix my financial situation. That's an example of the power of 00:25:55.520 |
credit cards. But I've never met somebody who was destitute that understood the system so they could 00:26:03.680 |
put it in place in advance of when they need it. Unfortunately, the people who are destitute wind 00:26:08.560 |
up being abused by the system because they don't know how it works. Now, what about another person, 00:26:13.920 |
somebody who's getting out of debt? If you're getting out of debt and you are committed, 00:26:18.480 |
you're saying, "I'm getting out of debt. I'm paying off my credit cards. I'm paying off my 00:26:21.120 |
student loans. I'm paying off my car." Well, in that situation, you should lower your expenses 00:26:27.680 |
to the maximum degree possible, and one of your major expenses is your interest cost. 00:26:32.480 |
And you should always seek to improve your situation. 00:26:35.760 |
In the course, I talk a lot about the 0% credit card game. You should borrow money at 0% 00:26:42.640 |
any time that's cheaper and safer for you than borrowing money elsewhere at a higher percentage 00:26:48.240 |
rate. And when you understand the safety of credit cards because of their unsecured status, 00:26:53.600 |
frequently, if I were trying to get out of debt, I would frequently want to be refinancing debt 00:26:58.960 |
that is less safe onto debt that is more safe. If you're paying 6% interest on your student loans, 00:27:07.040 |
think about paying 0% interest on a credit card and how that's superior. The student loan debt 00:27:18.160 |
is, thankfully, very stable in terms of its interest rate. Federally guaranteed student 00:27:23.200 |
loan debt is great. It's very stable. But you will never, no matter what happens, 00:27:26.960 |
you will never get out of paying that debt. It's not bankruptable. It only dies when you die. 00:27:35.600 |
Well, credit card debt is one of the most likely debts to be discharged in any form 00:27:43.600 |
of bankruptcy proceeding. And sometimes, if you have a good credit score and you put the systems 00:27:50.160 |
in place, you could borrow money cheaper on a credit card than you can even at 6%. 00:27:52.720 |
So if I had $20,000 of student loan debt, I would very diligently be moving that debt away 00:28:01.520 |
from student loan debt onto a credit card because it's a superior, it's a safer form of financing 00:28:09.440 |
as measured by the creditor's ability to collect on the debt no matter what. 00:28:15.040 |
So people who are getting out of debt, you should refinance your debt as much as possible. 00:28:22.080 |
Now, here's a simple example. So many times, I've worked with people who are getting out of debt. 00:28:27.520 |
They got five credit cards, $30,000 of debt, and they're trying to dig out from under it. 00:28:32.240 |
And so they get an offer that says, "Hey, we've got a 0% offer for introductory purchases for 18 00:28:38.320 |
months." And they look at that offer and they say, "No, I'm not going to use that because I'm 00:28:42.640 |
getting out of debt." Meanwhile, they're paying 17% or 23% over here on another card. 00:28:47.600 |
Look at them and say, "Are you kidding me? Take that 0% offer and now put every single expense 00:28:55.200 |
that you have onto that card and put every dollar that you were putting on that expense down on the 00:28:59.200 |
most expensive credit card and get this thing paid off." It materially improves your situation 00:29:04.000 |
because you can refinance. So if you understand how these systems work, you can use the different 00:29:12.160 |
offers that you get. Finally, what about somebody who just wants to have some form of financial 00:29:16.560 |
backup? See, those of us who are fairly conservative financially often face a problem 00:29:22.000 |
because when you're conservative financially, you put yourself in a situation where you can't often 00:29:27.280 |
always take advantage of the opportunities you'd like to take advantage of. Let's say you're 00:29:31.840 |
committed to saying, "I'm not going to borrow money." Well, in that case, you need to have 00:29:36.080 |
substantial cash reserves, substantial emergency funds. What's the problem with emergency funds? 00:29:41.040 |
Frequently, they pay you very low rates of return, very low interest. Stacks of $100 bills in your 00:29:48.960 |
closet simply don't pay any interest. Now, they're available, they're accessible, that's useful, 00:29:53.360 |
but they don't pay any interest. Money sitting in your savings account or a money market account 00:29:57.760 |
pays effectively no interest in today's interest rate environment. And so it's a little hard to 00:30:02.000 |
look down and say, "Man, I'm going to have $100,000 just sitting there, not paying any interest." And 00:30:06.720 |
yet you know you need it for some form of emergency. But yet, do you really? Does all of 00:30:13.600 |
the money have to be sitting there in a savings account? Or could you do something different? 00:30:18.880 |
Are there products and things that you could use? I maintain that there are. And most people, 00:30:27.920 |
rely on credit cards as their primary form of defense in a financial bind. 00:30:32.720 |
Now, I think that's a bad move. In the course, I have a segment called just "Why You Shouldn't 00:30:40.640 |
Use Credit Cards as a Source of Financing." One of the biggest problems with using debt, 00:30:47.120 |
especially credit cards, as a source of financing is simply that it's never easier to pay something 00:30:52.640 |
off later than today. It's always easier to cut now than pay off later. Think about this. 00:30:58.000 |
If you have a credit card and you lose your job, and your first inclination is to say, "Well, 00:31:02.160 |
I'm going to go and I'm going to just keep my normal lifestyle and put those normal expenses 00:31:05.600 |
on my credit card." That's what most people's plan is. You've got a problem. Because two years 00:31:11.600 |
from now, when you're employed again, you will have to pay double the payments. You have to pay 00:31:15.920 |
for your future two-year lifestyle and today's lifestyle. So now, instead of having one set of 00:31:22.080 |
monthly expenses, you have two sets of monthly expenses. It is always easier to cut now than 00:31:27.440 |
to pay off later. I recommend instead of going into credit card debt, just sell your house and 00:31:31.760 |
move or sell your car or move in with your family members or move into a tent in the forest or get 00:31:37.600 |
food from the food pantry or dump all your bills and go work from the library. These are all better 00:31:43.040 |
options, in my opinion, than going into debt. Because yes, you'll experience short-term pain, 00:31:48.880 |
but now your pain only goes forward for four months. And then four months from now, 00:31:52.640 |
when you're gainfully employed again, assuming you had no money, four months from now, when 00:31:55.680 |
you're gainfully employed again, you put yourself in a situation where the pain stops. You have a 00:32:00.720 |
normal income, you have one set of expenses instead of two sets of expenses, and life is 00:32:06.160 |
better. I'd a whole lot rather suffer for four months than suffer for four years, which is what 00:32:12.000 |
most people who borrow money and credit cards when they get laid off wind up facing. So back to 00:32:18.000 |
somebody who's in the situation. So credit cards are useful because they give you dramatically 00:32:22.960 |
huge buying power with no current carrying costs. You can have $100,000 of credit limit available 00:32:30.720 |
to you on your credit cards, and it will cost you nothing. If you have cards with no annual fees, 00:32:35.200 |
it costs you nothing to have access to that money. Over time, you can systematically build 00:32:40.480 |
that number as high as you want to and as high as they will approve you for. Let's just say you 00:32:45.360 |
have $100,000 available to you. Now in an emergency, what do you do? You always keep some forms of cash 00:32:52.000 |
on hand available to you. But because you have quick access to paying ability with the credit 00:32:57.680 |
cards, you can now afford to adjust your other portfolio of financial products slightly 00:33:03.040 |
to give you forms of saving that are perhaps slightly less liquid, but are still pretty safe. 00:33:12.960 |
It's my best example here. One of the things I really love about traditional whole life insurance, 00:33:19.280 |
cash value life insurance, is the fact that it's a very, very stable asset, 00:33:23.680 |
which means that you can effectively move it into your cash column on your balance sheet. 00:33:30.000 |
It's equivalent to cash in many ways. Now it's not perfectly equivalent because you can't guarantee 00:33:36.480 |
that the money's going to be out. As a matter of practice, the insurance companies will send it to 00:33:40.160 |
you very quickly, anywhere from 24 hours and a wire transfer to a few days and a FedEx or a mail 00:33:46.640 |
transfer, or they'll send you a check. But contractually, they have a right to defer that 00:33:50.880 |
for many months. But as a matter of practice, they don't do that. But it gives you flexibility. And 00:33:57.360 |
so if you have a situation, let's say you keep $100,000 in your cash values and your life insurance, 00:34:02.080 |
I think that's a very reasonable number to put underneath your emergency fund. 00:34:08.160 |
But you wouldn't necessarily want to take it all out all of a sudden in an emergency. But what if 00:34:13.440 |
you also simultaneously have $100,000 available to you on a credit card? So now you wind up in 00:34:18.880 |
an emergency, you lose your job, something goes wrong, you have significant expenses. 00:34:22.800 |
Well, you can use the credit cards as your easy form of payment, your financing, you can then 00:34:28.320 |
apply for various credit card financing systems. And you can apply for those at 0% or whatever 00:34:33.760 |
you're able to get. And if you wind up in a situation where you need to pay the debt off 00:34:37.600 |
right a second, then you go ahead and take the money from your emergency fund and pay it off. 00:34:41.360 |
But if you're able to finance it using the credit card system with very low risk, 00:34:44.800 |
now you can keep your other money productive and use the credit card system. So even if you are 00:34:49.840 |
well-heeled, and you're not in debt, you still should think carefully about setting up your 00:34:55.600 |
access to debt in case you ever needed it. Yesterday, I recorded an interview for Aaron 00:35:01.680 |
Frankel's podcast, In the Rabbit Hole. And for that show, we talked about money and I just finished 00:35:08.160 |
disaster preparedness month here on Radical Personal Finance. One of the best things you 00:35:13.040 |
should always plan to do in a problem is leave. One of the best ways to avoid trouble is just 00:35:19.120 |
simply leave, leave in advance. So I told Aaron in that show, I said, "If there's an economic 00:35:24.400 |
collapse in the United States of America, if I can, I'm just going to leave. I'm going to buy 00:35:29.360 |
plane tickets for my family and we're going to go somewhere." Well, how do you pay for that? 00:35:33.440 |
Credit card. You can have backup sources of money, you can have international bank accounts, 00:35:37.440 |
you can have foreign currency, et cetera. But as a matter of practice, you go to the airport or you 00:35:41.920 |
go to whatever your online ticket buying service of choice is, and you buy plane tickets for your 00:35:47.920 |
family, you load your backpacks and your suitcases and you leave. When I travel, one of the things 00:35:54.640 |
you always should do when you travel is make sure that you have multiple credit cards available to 00:35:58.400 |
you. They're extremely safe as a backup form of financing. Because if somebody takes it and they 00:36:04.240 |
make fraudulent transactions, you're not liable, you're protected from that. And so when you go to 00:36:08.960 |
a foreign country, you should take significant amounts of physical currency, that's useful. 00:36:14.320 |
You should also take significant amounts of backup reserves. You might put a couple of gold coins in 00:36:19.600 |
your money belt or something like that. But the most practical, reasonable way to have backups 00:36:25.440 |
is to stash four or five different credit cards of Monavisa, Mono MasterCard, American Express, 00:36:30.400 |
depending on what's going to be accepted in different situations. And you stash those 00:36:33.600 |
around your luggage, you stash those around your person. So that if your luggage gets stolen or 00:36:37.360 |
your car gets stolen or your clothes get stolen, then you always have a backup form of financing 00:36:43.040 |
to get home. It's happened to me, I had suitcases stolen when traveling, had my car broken into. 00:36:48.400 |
And by making sure that you think ahead and secret some things away, you're in good shape. 00:36:54.240 |
Your vehicle, your vehicle should have backup forms of financing in it. You should have some 00:36:59.680 |
form of cash, some amount of currency tucked away. And you should have a couple of credit cards 00:37:04.560 |
stashed in your vehicle. So that if you guide up in a situation, you got to figure out how to pay 00:37:08.320 |
the tow bill. The credit card is the most reasonable, reliable way to do that. Now, 00:37:14.080 |
most of us I think would do that just knowingly. But you also want to make sure you have the system 00:37:18.640 |
in place. So if you wind up in that circumstance, you can continue to borrow the money cheaper. 00:37:24.960 |
So this is just an introductory discussion. And I simply wanted to actually record a show because 00:37:29.920 |
it's been about two weeks now. I wanted to record the show. I want to invite you to my Q&A show 00:37:33.600 |
tomorrow. And I just wanted to, I want to get your mind thinking about this. And I hope you'll buy 00:37:38.240 |
the course when I launch it on Monday. I think you'll really like it. I'm really proud of it. 00:37:42.080 |
The other course, this is my second course offering to you. The other course that I did was 00:37:47.040 |
a career and income planning course. Got great feedback from that. Many of my students, a bunch 00:37:52.720 |
of people signed up. Many of my students were satisfied. Number of people wasn't right fit. 00:37:56.400 |
That was a very high end, expensive and in-depth, exhaustive course. It was a beast. This one is 00:38:03.440 |
much shorter, quicker, and it'll be much less expensive. But I think it will really serve you 00:38:08.480 |
and will serve you with some ideas that I think are underrepresented in other places. And let me 00:38:16.480 |
give you just one final word on kind of my business model going forward. When I started Radical 00:38:21.360 |
Personal Finance, I had the idea, I had the dream, I had the idea that I was going to provide all 00:38:30.720 |
this useful information for free for people. And that was my goal. I had this dream of a 15-year 00:38:38.000 |
old kid in the hood finding my show and saying, "Wow, I can learn everything I need to know to 00:38:42.560 |
get out of the hood." That was my dream. And what I learned after doing the show for a few years, 00:38:48.880 |
and so in so doing, my goal was how can I provide everything I know for free 00:38:52.960 |
so that it's accessible to the most people? What I learned is my audience, 00:38:58.960 |
I have a few 15-year olds who are listening and I'm grateful for that. I'm so grateful for that. 00:39:04.480 |
But the majority of my listening audience is composed of successful, wealthy, well-educated 00:39:11.600 |
leaders. Now, here's the great thing about that. That means that, first of all, there's a causation 00:39:20.240 |
correlation to wealthy, successful people who seek out in-depth information because they need more, 00:39:25.920 |
or are they wealthy, successful because they've always sought out in-depth information? Well, 00:39:29.680 |
who knows? I'm inclined to say that people are wealthy and successful because they've always 00:39:36.480 |
made a habit of seeking out the best information. That's been my personal experience. 00:39:40.320 |
But perhaps more importantly, one of the problems you face as you go through life 00:39:44.480 |
is you develop more, you wind up with more money and less time. So in the beginning of life, 00:39:51.360 |
you have lots of time and not so much money. And as you get older, more effective, more successful, 00:39:56.480 |
bear more responsibility, you generally will wind up with less time and more money. 00:40:00.800 |
So the business model that I took in the first couple of years of radical personal finance, 00:40:05.280 |
of massively prolific verbal content that was minimally edited and just minimally edited, 00:40:14.720 |
is not a good fit for somebody who's wealthy and effective and successful. It's a good fit for 00:40:19.520 |
somebody who doesn't have any money, but it's not a good fit for somebody who's wealthy and 00:40:22.160 |
effective and successful. And so what I'm seeking to do is to change the paradigm, to give you more 00:40:29.760 |
useful, concise, carefully edited information that really serves you and to charge more for it, 00:40:36.880 |
because I think that will serve you better and it will serve me better. So instead of pursuing all 00:40:40.640 |
kinds of advertising, you'll notice that I've kept the show almost entirely advertising free. 00:40:45.920 |
Instead of spending my time going out and recruiting advertisers so that I can do that, 00:40:50.960 |
I'm going to continue to bring you good content, but I'm changing it and try to provide 00:40:55.120 |
extremely valuable educational products for you. That's my goal. Unique, valuable, pithy, 00:41:02.080 |
concise, useful educational products. And here's what I'm trying to do with that. I'm trying to 00:41:06.480 |
provide extensive personalization. So if you buy a product, you have a specific question, 00:41:11.120 |
I'll create specific answers to you in that. And then secondly, I'm seeking to, well, I always just 00:41:18.000 |
stand behind my words. If you ever have a question about something that you buy and you say, well, 00:41:27.120 |
I want to just try it, but I'm not sure about it. Always just try it. That's the great thing about 00:41:31.600 |
digital products is it's relatively easy for me to say, try it. And if you don't like it, 00:41:35.120 |
I'll give you your money back. And so try out the stuff that I'm bringing to you. I hope you like 00:41:40.080 |
it. So look for that on Monday. Join me for a live Q&A call tomorrow on Friday, and I'll be back with 00:41:45.120 |
you soon. Thank you for listening. With Kroger brand products from Ralph's, you can make all 00:41:49.520 |
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