back to indexEveryday Educator - Character Study: What We Learn from Fictional Characters
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and I'm excited to spend some time with you today 00:00:19.280 |
that make homeschooling the adventure of a lifetime. 00:00:27.000 |
or deep into the daily delight of family learning, 00:00:31.360 |
I believe you'll enjoy thinking along with us. 00:00:35.340 |
But don't forget, although this online community is awesome, 00:00:40.200 |
you will find even closer support in a local CC community. 00:00:54.980 |
Well, listeners, I'm excited to welcome you to this episode. 00:01:07.520 |
but something that we as parents are very interested in. 00:01:24.320 |
And why is it important to read books as a family 00:01:33.400 |
And what can you do when you're talking about books, 00:01:50.000 |
when you dive into the characters that you love 00:01:57.720 |
and try to pick apart what you can learn about yourself, 00:02:02.720 |
about human nature and about making better decisions 00:02:16.120 |
and has been thinking about them for a long time. 00:02:38.400 |
- You always like to talk about books, I know. 00:02:40.640 |
I can always count on you to have a good perspective 00:02:45.020 |
So I'm excited for our listeners to hear from you today. 00:02:49.320 |
I want you to tell me, you might have to go back, 00:02:52.600 |
not as far back as some of us would have to go, 00:03:10.680 |
- You have been reading books for a really long time, I know. 00:03:13.920 |
- Yes, and I don't really remember not knowing characters 00:03:17.960 |
because books were such a part of just, you know, 00:03:24.960 |
I can say that I remember Betsy in the Betsy Tacey series. 00:03:32.200 |
- And Laura from "Little House on the Prairie" 00:03:43.240 |
and "Jessie and Violet" really stuck out to me. 00:03:46.400 |
So I don't know if I could give you a first character, 00:03:49.640 |
you know, when I was three or four, but Betsy, 00:04:02.400 |
you met the first characters that you remember 00:04:05.560 |
when somebody else was reading to you, is that right? 00:04:12.560 |
I was having this thought as you were asking me 00:04:17.260 |
that the characters that stuck out to me the most 00:04:21.160 |
which is interesting because in modern movies and books, 00:04:25.840 |
I don't tend to love the female characters as much, 00:04:37.900 |
that maybe the characters are just better developed, 00:04:43.000 |
more than any of the modern female characters. 00:04:52.360 |
I want you to talk about why great literature, 00:04:55.280 |
what is it that we learn from great literature? 00:05:03.120 |
I love that Betsy from the Betsy Tacey books. 00:05:35.160 |
a really little girl all the way up through her marriage. 00:05:49.120 |
at the church library when I was a little girl. 00:05:53.760 |
Okay, so what did you think about these characters? 00:06:00.720 |
and about Laura from Little House on the Prairie? 00:06:31.080 |
you can think, "Oh yeah, I would have done that as well." 00:06:39.960 |
because they reminded me a little bit of me, I think. 00:06:47.040 |
better than me in ways that I just was noticing. 00:06:57.040 |
just the daily tasks that they were asked to do 00:07:02.320 |
I felt she had a really important role in her family 00:07:05.840 |
and that was something that I could aspire to 00:07:18.960 |
because in that first book, the kids are on their own. 00:07:22.240 |
And so they have to figure out how to get food 00:07:32.280 |
- Those were things that were inspiring to me. 00:07:40.760 |
so that I could have something to reach toward. 00:07:53.560 |
because probably in some of the stories that we'll tell, 00:08:09.600 |
when she was being introduced to some of these characters. 00:08:15.320 |
is that I can remember when you read the Boxcar Children 00:08:29.400 |
You played that with everybody who came to the house 00:08:45.160 |
So the Boxcar Children made their beds of pine straw. 00:08:49.040 |
And I mean, that was a staple in our games for years. 00:08:56.840 |
that you learned how to do things from reading. 00:09:01.840 |
I remember when you came in and asked for aluminum foil 00:09:12.600 |
And I remember thinking, how do you know these things? 00:09:24.320 |
you seem to glean from the books that we read. 00:09:34.680 |
but I think I could have a chance at preserving ice 00:09:44.440 |
I think it's beautiful the way that reading can give you 00:09:49.440 |
scope for your imagination, as Anne Shirley would say. 00:10:06.480 |
So can you think of other memorable characters 00:10:12.480 |
And did you find yourself wanting to be like or not like? 00:10:17.480 |
Or maybe give us some characters you wanted to be like 00:10:20.960 |
and why, and some characters you did not want to be like 00:10:29.000 |
So interestingly, I think the characters that I wanted 00:10:31.560 |
to be like stick out to me more than the characters 00:10:35.960 |
I definitely have some in mind that I don't wanna be like, 00:10:38.120 |
but on the whole, I would say the characters that I did like 00:10:46.640 |
what's occurring to me is that most of the characters 00:10:49.360 |
that have stuck with me are either from books 00:10:55.200 |
or books that I got to study with a more fine tooth comb. 00:10:59.720 |
So either books that I read when I was like 14 years old 00:11:07.920 |
Those are the two categories that really stick with me. 00:11:14.400 |
but I also, funny that comes to mind is Beatrice 00:11:22.000 |
- And Beatrice is not even the main character. 00:11:24.320 |
She's like the sort of, she's the annoying older sister 00:11:37.320 |
So you probably had some of those same tendencies, 00:11:43.280 |
but I won't ask your sister if she found you annoying. 00:11:46.000 |
- Well, I think on the whole, I'm more of a Ramona, 00:11:53.280 |
That in the books that we read with our children, 00:12:12.440 |
- And then like older, I love Betsy and the Hiding Place. 00:12:20.680 |
I don't know how she managed to be both so good 00:12:26.920 |
and so likable, because a lot of times characters 00:12:30.280 |
that are really good to the nth degree are not likable. 00:12:33.640 |
They kind of, they remind us of all the things 00:12:35.520 |
that we're bad at, and we find them annoying. 00:12:42.520 |
who is being Christ-like, but in a way that's endearing 00:12:56.200 |
- He has a line that has stuck with me since challenge one 00:13:00.640 |
that he says, he realized that he needed in his life 00:13:14.000 |
And that just has stuck with me the whole time. 00:13:20.960 |
and maybe kind is a better word for me than pleasant, 00:13:32.880 |
And that's one thing I wanna encourage you, parents. 00:13:47.000 |
that might really change your thought patterns, 00:14:08.040 |
and you're in charge of developing our curriculum 00:14:12.440 |
and shepherding our families as we learn about 00:14:21.240 |
Why do we read so much in the challenge years? 00:14:27.760 |
I can remember having students come back and say 00:14:31.960 |
when they went to college that they talked to other peers 00:14:48.040 |
- Yeah, well, the sheer volume is partly because 00:14:56.000 |
I mean, we want to get a survey of some of the classics. 00:14:59.200 |
Reading a number of books also increases the chances, 00:15:06.400 |
that are like them or that resonate with them 00:15:26.000 |
which is something that we talk about a lot at CC, 00:15:54.880 |
Learning how to read things that are challenging 00:16:02.240 |
is a skill that you can apply for the rest of your life, 00:16:05.520 |
whether you're continuing to read challenging things 00:16:14.840 |
comes through what you're reading a lot of the time. 00:16:45.240 |
many of which are disquieting or even disturbing, 00:16:49.920 |
but we encourage those students to read those things 00:16:53.720 |
while they are in the shelter of their family, 00:17:05.240 |
for families to read together and discuss together 00:17:18.160 |
that are too hard for them or too heavy for them 00:17:26.000 |
We have Challenge B students reading about the Holocaust. 00:17:45.400 |
And so to have students talk with their parents 00:17:51.320 |
through that is very important, I think, Stephanie. 00:18:02.000 |
than having to encounter them head on in their actual lives. 00:18:13.400 |
help our students consider the questions of human struggle 00:18:37.560 |
and then where our students can find themselves 00:18:42.600 |
And being able to talk about that in the family 00:18:49.960 |
I like that you say we are learning all of those things 00:18:58.000 |
during the challengers of all kinds of things. 00:19:09.880 |
What can good literature teach us about writing? 00:19:20.360 |
so I mean, painting, dancing, sculpting, sports, writing, 00:19:24.800 |
first start by observing the masters who came before them 00:19:32.600 |
So by reading and talking about great literature, 00:19:38.960 |
and stylistic devices that great authors used 00:19:45.080 |
And so doing that, honestly, with study and practice, 00:20:01.280 |
through the years at practicums and at other events, 00:20:07.240 |
"I don't know how I can help my child be a good writer 00:20:15.320 |
"I don't know how to help my child be a good writer." 00:20:18.280 |
So what you're saying is that we probably all can learn 00:20:54.640 |
writing isn't going to be it for every human. 00:20:59.600 |
somebody who expresses themselves clearly and accurately 00:21:12.400 |
'Cause you were read to pretty much constantly 00:21:37.040 |
- I think a lot of what I learned was unconscious almost. 00:21:48.280 |
And I can notice that the quality of my writing 00:21:51.880 |
is directly related to what I'm reading in my spare time, 00:22:09.400 |
I mean, I got a good grasp of basic things like grammar, 00:22:23.360 |
- The pacing and the elements that make up a good story, 00:22:37.800 |
that I hope to one day publish when I was 12. 00:22:43.760 |
I'm still working on it 18 or 19 years later. 00:22:46.640 |
But I actually still go back and reference that draft. 00:22:56.560 |
are things that I got more right as a 12 year old 00:22:59.240 |
when I was reading stories similar to my story. 00:23:18.080 |
it just sort of shapes your idea of what a story is 00:23:42.800 |
I don't remember if you were eight or nine or 10, 00:23:59.840 |
because I wanted you to read what I knew was good 00:24:03.440 |
and not just trite and trivial and not well done. 00:24:08.440 |
And so I remember the first time you really pushed back 00:24:35.360 |
you started reading as soon as we got back in the car 00:24:39.600 |
And when we got home, you went upstairs and you read. 00:24:42.280 |
And it probably was not even 30 minutes later, 00:24:45.160 |
you came back down and put the little book you had chosen. 00:24:48.800 |
And I don't know if it was like "Pony Girl Club" 00:24:55.640 |
And you stuffed it back in the library basket. 00:25:18.680 |
But I remember you telling me that it was not, 00:25:25.680 |
and you said, "No, you're not gonna finish it." 00:25:30.440 |
And you told me that the story was not very well told 00:25:52.080 |
and I just said, "Oh, okay, well just choose another book." 00:25:59.520 |
that you had been raised with enough good books 00:26:30.440 |
teaches us about words and emotions and places? 00:26:34.840 |
What does good literature teach us about human nature? 00:26:38.520 |
- Oh my gosh, this is like my favorite question to answer. 00:26:48.480 |
and almost anything you can learn in the real world, 00:26:56.680 |
And there's a little bit of storyteller in all of us 00:27:05.240 |
- And through stories, we can watch how decisions 00:27:30.280 |
And you realize that you've felt sadness before. 00:27:39.600 |
that you have already felt or certainly will feel 00:27:49.160 |
and help the main character sit with that sadness 00:27:54.240 |
And you see how the community helps the main character 00:28:03.600 |
And then when you feel sad in the real world, 00:28:09.520 |
And second, you have a model for a way to work through it. 00:28:25.560 |
experiences with political or natural disasters, 00:28:49.680 |
to learn about other time periods or cultures 00:28:53.600 |
and information does just tend to stick better 00:28:57.760 |
So like, that's true for the factual aspects, 00:29:04.520 |
Things just stick with us when they're through stories. 00:29:11.400 |
and we could probably talk for half a day about that. 00:29:16.880 |
that reading teaches us odd little bits of knowledge 00:29:21.880 |
that we don't even realize that we are gathering 00:29:30.040 |
I know if you play, if you read a lot and if you are, 00:29:34.680 |
you read lots of genres or you read about different places 00:29:56.880 |
from different time periods or different places 00:30:12.440 |
So yeah, you will gather odd bits of concrete knowledge 00:30:16.440 |
about the world as it is and the world as it was. 00:30:20.400 |
But I love what you said that we gain knowledge 00:30:30.520 |
and about possibilities and about human nature. 00:30:36.760 |
was that we build knowledge that surfaces when we need it. 00:30:55.560 |
and good characters and to talk about the situations 00:31:02.280 |
with their student, for you all to talk about the book 00:31:06.040 |
so that you can find what the character is learning 00:31:22.440 |
How can, if we've got listeners today who say, 00:31:35.080 |
and they really are, they're really a good student. 00:31:41.200 |
but I also want my child to be honorable and truthful 00:31:51.080 |
and a man or woman of perseverance and honor. 00:32:00.040 |
as teachable moments for building that kind of character? 00:32:22.080 |
And that's often more comfortable and less impersonal 00:32:32.080 |
maybe especially when you're a challenge age student. 00:32:34.960 |
So it is easier to talk about why a character's decision 00:32:40.960 |
the unwise decisions that you yourself have made. 00:33:14.840 |
Yeah, but I do think that establishing the pattern 00:33:25.840 |
in real life, establishing that habit of asking, 00:33:28.720 |
"Does this remind us of anything in literature?" 00:33:45.920 |
continuing to forge that trail of looking at literature, 00:33:49.560 |
does that remind you of anything in real life? 00:33:52.720 |
does that remind you of anything in literature? 00:34:08.040 |
I love that, part of your student's inner voice. 00:34:17.640 |
that when we're watching the struggles of a character 00:34:43.080 |
and maybe develop wisdom from that situation? 00:34:46.320 |
Talking about the character instead of your student 00:34:51.480 |
gives your student freedom to think their own thoughts 00:34:57.040 |
without feeling like they're under the microscope 00:35:05.920 |
If you make a practice of talking about the characters 00:35:18.960 |
Do you think if this situation happened again 00:35:30.360 |
Did they just become harder from the experience? 00:35:53.600 |
even if you're not putting it in bluntly personal ways. 00:36:06.080 |
or integrity of this character in this situation. 00:36:12.040 |
What situations is it hard for people of any age 00:36:33.440 |
How do we do this thing that you're talking to us about? 00:36:41.880 |
that we meet while we're reading in "Challenge." 00:36:46.360 |
Now, I know that you were a "Challenge" student. 00:36:51.360 |
You went all the way through the "Challenge" program. 00:37:01.360 |
and a facilitator of discussions about "Challenge" literature. 00:37:08.360 |
And so some of these, I know that you have still opinions 00:37:16.040 |
So what are some of the characters in "Challenge" literature 00:37:27.960 |
And then I have one other question that I want to ask you, 00:37:43.480 |
I also love Jane Eyre, and I have not talked about her yet. 00:38:03.720 |
Like, we all just, no one wants to be an Uncle Andrew. 00:38:08.440 |
- And then I also hate, it's a little less fun to hate, 00:38:13.280 |
but Reverend Demsdale from "Husband and Wife." 00:38:19.640 |
He's not just a straight, easily condemned character as much. 00:38:30.520 |
And at the time, I remember not liking Crispin, 00:38:34.640 |
but I haven't read that since I was very young. 00:38:44.400 |
and I just had stuck in my mind the initial Crispin, 00:39:02.520 |
'cause it's pronounced St. John from Jane Eyre. 00:39:23.280 |
Bronte wanted to write a heroine who was not beautiful 00:39:34.280 |
and still have your character carry the story 00:39:37.560 |
and be so engaging is very interesting to me. 00:39:43.480 |
I mean, we're told that Jane is not beautiful, 00:39:58.560 |
and her insights in other people are fascinating to read. 00:40:15.080 |
She does sometimes straight up tell you about her character. 00:40:18.720 |
She says, "I am not this," or "I do not that." 00:40:27.720 |
and actually says to put together who she is. 00:40:35.400 |
and then also with conversations with other people. 00:40:44.520 |
because she is someone that I'm very passionate about 00:40:53.760 |
You know, I would agree with you that she's very engaging. 00:41:31.520 |
What, have any of the characters that you've encountered, 00:41:37.960 |
primarily in the challenge reading, but in any reading, 00:41:42.760 |
have any of the characters led to revelations about yourself? 00:42:03.000 |
And this revelation really happened to me in college 00:42:05.320 |
when I got to encounter the text for the first time. 00:42:14.040 |
Milton gives him a lot of the really good lines 00:42:31.840 |
- But I did want to analyze his character a little bit. 00:42:35.640 |
And so I began to analyze one of his soliloquies 00:42:45.800 |
the how of the speech, so to get at the literary devices. 00:42:53.160 |
for so long before you start the what he's talking about. 00:43:02.560 |
And I knew that, obviously Satan is in the wrong, 00:43:06.400 |
like he's Satan, but he'd been really articulate 00:43:12.640 |
But all of a sudden I noticed that his argument 00:43:28.800 |
because Satan wants freedom and God wants submission. 00:43:31.800 |
And so Satan's conclusion is that he says to himself, 00:43:38.280 |
And so he's gonna devote himself to evil instead. 00:43:45.680 |
He simply decides to make evil his master rather than God. 00:43:55.440 |
but he's choosing to submit to evil instead of God. 00:44:07.000 |
And so that's maybe a really big sort of lofty thing. 00:44:12.000 |
And I don't know if it's directly like about myself, 00:44:23.160 |
So it was just a really revelation moment for me 00:44:32.280 |
and making me think through something so big. 00:44:46.120 |
But then being allowed to see that the true way 00:44:48.840 |
of setting yourself free is through God was really cool. 00:45:00.400 |
I actually think that will give lots of our parents hope 00:45:22.440 |
you were able to use your knowledge of literature, 00:45:33.280 |
to learn something about God and about yourself. 00:45:44.680 |
- All right, let me ask you this one last thing. 00:45:48.240 |
There are lots of characters that we meet in literature. 00:46:02.240 |
We can either learn that we want to be like them 00:46:06.720 |
Maybe there's just one thing we learn from the character. 00:46:10.720 |
We learn resourcefulness from "The Sign of the Beaver." 00:46:28.720 |
and characters like Mary and Colin and Dickon. 00:46:37.960 |
a parent who struggles, but a parent who's good. 00:46:42.800 |
and man, we learned a lot about Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. 00:46:47.240 |
And even from Elizabeth's father, Mr. Bennett. 00:46:50.400 |
From "The Iliad," we can learn about Hector and Achilles. 00:46:58.800 |
that our students meet in challenge literature. 00:47:01.400 |
Tell us what might we learn from these characters. 00:47:11.640 |
Elizabeth Bennett and Mr. Darcy, like as a pair, 00:47:23.040 |
It's not just the main character who has to change. 00:47:30.040 |
- And they learned that they were both very similar 00:47:35.720 |
and very different in ways that needed to change. 00:47:40.840 |
either in one of the two characters or maybe both. 00:47:43.600 |
- Yes, depending on the circumstances, you're right. 00:47:46.320 |
- Yeah, because Elizabeth is, she's the prejudice 00:47:54.560 |
She makes up her mind about Mr. Darcy really early 00:47:57.600 |
and also he's rich and so he must be a little bit snobby. 00:48:09.680 |
- So he had a lot of reasons, good-hearted reasons 00:48:13.920 |
for doing the things that appeared bad to Elizabeth. 00:48:20.880 |
And so they both have these big character struggles 00:48:24.440 |
and in the end, they work through both of those 00:48:28.440 |
and they meet in the middle with so much joy. 00:48:40.600 |
I love that to me, it's one of the really good love stories 00:48:45.120 |
and love stories are not like my favorite type of story, 00:48:50.480 |
And you learn how to be friends with somebody 00:48:53.760 |
and help them to sort of shave off those rough edges 00:48:58.480 |
and have your own rough edges shorn off a little bit. 00:49:02.880 |
So their relationship and the way that Elizabeth 00:49:05.040 |
handles things is mature in the end, I think. 00:49:10.040 |
And even the mistakes that she makes along the way 00:49:15.000 |
who does wildly ridiculous things that no one can relate to. 00:49:23.440 |
And that can remind us that the things that we do 00:49:33.080 |
There's so, and it makes for some really good discussions 00:49:46.200 |
Parents, when you're having literature discussions, 00:49:48.960 |
don't only put your student under the microscope, 00:49:56.760 |
- Yeah, I've made prejudice judgments just like that 00:50:01.400 |
before I've judged somebody by what they looked like 00:50:05.240 |
or what I thought they were going to act like 00:50:12.840 |
or asking some clarifying questions of that person. 00:50:21.640 |
to pick one of your favorite characters from "The Iliad," 00:50:31.640 |
about yourself, about life from one of those characters? 00:50:35.080 |
- Ooh, "The Iliad" is just all about human nature 00:50:39.240 |
and sort of through the gods as well, which is odd. 00:50:44.080 |
But I loved Hector when I read "The Iliad" and "Challenge." 00:51:18.800 |
And I'm very glad that I never named a kid Hector. 00:51:33.880 |
And now I want to go back and read my "Challenge" notes. 00:51:36.680 |
Like, where did I see the honorable, brave, charismatic? 00:51:41.680 |
I mean, there are some moments in "The Iliad" 00:51:52.680 |
well, I guess what I learned about human nature, 00:51:56.120 |
and it's going to look different at different times, kind of. 00:52:06.640 |
and want to make decisions that make them look good. 00:52:10.240 |
But also, human nature is change a little bit 00:52:31.120 |
from literature here is that you have to keep assessing 00:52:35.600 |
and keep paying attention to books and to life. 00:52:40.480 |
You need to keep your priorities in line with the truth, 00:52:50.200 |
as you hopefully become more Christ-like, so. 00:52:59.360 |
Why is a story such a grand vehicle for expressing truth? 00:53:04.360 |
You were just talking about aligning our lives 00:53:13.120 |
Why is story such a grand vehicle for expressing truth? 00:53:32.960 |
And it opens up the door for these conversations, 00:53:45.600 |
It's such a grand vehicle for expressing truth 00:53:50.200 |
all of the ways that make expressing truth effective 00:53:55.880 |
And that's why God speaks to us through the Bible 00:54:05.400 |
in the way that they can speak deeply to all people. 00:54:10.400 |
- Yeah, yep, they get at your heart in a way. 00:54:25.200 |
Stephanie, thank you so much for being with us today 00:54:28.280 |
and helping us to explore characters in literature 00:54:33.160 |
and how we can, as parents, have some really good, 00:54:37.560 |
deep, maybe life-forming discussions with our students. 00:55:00.520 |
the 2025 Practicum event that's coming close to you. 00:55:05.520 |
Classical Conversations leaders host Practicums every summer, 00:55:11.200 |
they're parent conferences that give an opportunity 00:55:19.400 |
to gather and learn and practice the classical arts. 00:55:23.360 |
If you are interested in an opportunity like that, 00:55:27.640 |
rubbing shoulders with like-minded home educators, 00:55:53.520 |
like we have enjoyed having today with Stephanie. 00:55:58.120 |
Listeners, I will look forward to talking to you next week.