back to index2022-01-20_Listener_Disagrees_With_Me
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Welcome to Radical Personal Finance, a show dedicated to providing you with the knowledge, 00:00:04.120 |
skills, insight, and encouragement you need to live a rich and meaningful life now while 00:00:08.120 |
building a plan for financial freedom in 10 years or less. 00:00:12.060 |
Just recently on a Friday Q&A show, I had a caller who called in and asked what I thought 00:00:16.760 |
about the idea of joining the military reserves, the army reserves, or the National Guard with 00:00:23.640 |
the goal of gaining some experience, with the goal of having his career enhanced by 00:00:31.920 |
I gave my opinion, which was a quite vigorous and strong no, that I didn't think it was 00:00:36.760 |
A listener named Brian chimed in and said, "Whoa, I think, Joshua, you made a few decent 00:00:40.880 |
points, but I think there's more to the story, especially in that situation. 00:00:44.800 |
Joshua, I think you missed a few important things." 00:00:48.320 |
I wanted to bring him on and give him a chance to talk about it so we can give better, more 00:01:09.000 |
The army is made up of three different components, the active duty that everyone knows, the reserves, 00:01:13.800 |
which is a federal reserve force, and then the National Guard, which are primarily state 00:01:19.160 |
I've spent time in both the active component and the National Guard of the state, and in 00:01:26.520 |
You feel like this has been a helpful experience for you, and you think that it's actually 00:01:31.560 |
a very strong and valuable thing to consider. 00:01:37.240 |
I think it can be very valuable and useful depending on what exactly you're looking for 00:01:42.000 |
and what you're trying to get out of your military service. 00:01:45.600 |
If you just want money for college and you're trying to do the least amount possible to 00:01:48.640 |
just get access to federal benefits, yeah, there are other ways to do it other than the 00:01:54.360 |
That doesn't mean that you can't do it, but that might not be the best motivation for 00:02:00.880 |
If you want to work in particular areas where it is difficult or illegal to do so in a civilian 00:02:07.600 |
capacity, then there are certainly options that are available to you through military 00:02:11.600 |
or federal service that are not available to those who are not part of that service. 00:02:19.200 |
No, what would be some examples of things where you literally couldn't get the job if 00:02:23.720 |
you weren't involved in the National Guard or the military reserves? 00:02:30.240 |
Some of these areas include, particularly, fields where you need security clearances. 00:02:35.160 |
Those are very difficult to get outside of military service. 00:02:38.080 |
It's not impossible, but it is certainly more difficult and more time consuming. 00:02:41.760 |
It is far easier if you're looking to work in a field that deals with classified information 00:02:46.360 |
to do that via your military affiliation first. 00:02:51.000 |
The colleague that was a defense contractor, I don't know exactly what he does, but if 00:02:55.280 |
he has a need or an area where he would like to work in a certain field, or he needs a 00:03:00.560 |
different or upgraded version of a security clearance, it will be much easier to do that 00:03:06.800 |
through a military affiliation than through your private contractor affiliation because 00:03:13.320 |
If you're doing it through your military affiliation, it's much, much easier. 00:03:16.200 |
That's a pretty niche application, but it is one of the circumstances that could affect 00:03:22.760 |
Yeah, and because he mentioned—that caller mentioned that he was already working as a 00:03:26.080 |
defense contractor, that could be a very important detail for his personal situation. 00:03:32.400 |
How else have you personally benefited significantly by your involvement with the National—with, 00:03:43.520 |
So from a personal perspective, I should have started off with all opinions expressed are 00:03:50.960 |
They do not represent the views or positions of the Army, the National Guard, or the Department 00:03:57.280 |
So from my own personal point of view, I have found the mission and the work that we get 00:04:02.120 |
to do to be much more satisfying than what I did in the private sector. 00:04:08.040 |
I got out because I was a frustrated junior officer, much like Mr. Reid. 00:04:12.720 |
I did make sure to go back and read some of his articles. 00:04:19.960 |
I was actually a supply chain manager of a large facility. 00:04:23.840 |
I was making good money, but I did not find the job filling. 00:04:28.440 |
I didn't find making money for other people and working that nine-to-five job to be meaningful 00:04:36.760 |
So after several years of doing that, I looked for ways to get back into doing the military 00:04:48.400 |
I definitely prefer the fields where the work that you're doing has impacts on a national 00:04:56.520 |
And that's something I find hard to do through the private sector. 00:04:59.960 |
Again, that's not going to impact most people, but I have found that work to be much more 00:05:05.120 |
>>Steve: So obviously I said some pretty things that could be inflammatory with regard to 00:05:12.560 |
the mission, the activities of many of the branches of the military, my frustration with 00:05:20.000 |
military actions around the world, undeclared wars, questionable moral foundations for some 00:05:27.280 |
So my goal was not to be inflammatory with those things, obviously, but to state my perspective. 00:05:33.680 |
But I think there is—but you, however, you feel like there is a higher purpose. 00:05:39.040 |
You're gaining a significant sense of satisfaction from your work, and that's actually actively 00:05:46.640 |
why you chose to go back into the armed forces. 00:05:52.240 |
And your positions, I don't think you're inaccurate. 00:05:55.880 |
I mean, there have been many undeclared wars. 00:06:01.200 |
In a blue sky scenario, I would much rather have Congress reassert its authority to declare 00:06:09.080 |
And if we're talking blue sky, then yes, I would also prefer a very small standing army 00:06:15.320 |
with minimal—and the U.S. has minimal overseas commitments compared to what we do now. 00:06:20.560 |
But we can't snap our fingers and make that happen, and we are in the world that we are. 00:06:25.740 |
And in that world, there are lots of places that being in the service allows you to impact 00:06:32.500 |
things that you can't do from the outside as well. 00:06:35.660 |
You see in the news different events going on in Ukraine and China and other places, 00:06:41.580 |
and you get to have some impact, depending on your job, in how those events play out 00:06:46.740 |
and how you inform the leadership that does exist in the military and the political classes 00:06:52.220 |
and helps inform their decisions that they make. 00:06:54.820 |
And hopefully, you can turn some of those decisions to be better than they would if 00:06:58.140 |
you were not participating in that situation. 00:07:01.660 |
No, there's no question that—and this is kind of the classic moral conundrum, and 00:07:08.500 |
You're welcome to say anything that you would like to say publicly. 00:07:11.380 |
I'm trying to be careful in a public context not to ask you too many questions along these 00:07:16.980 |
lines that could just potentially be difficult for you. 00:07:19.940 |
But again, you're welcome to share any opinions that you have. 00:07:24.340 |
The thought that I have on it is certainly, you want the good guys to be involved. 00:07:31.940 |
And so if you take the tack that I advocated, which was basically to abandon the "don't 00:07:40.820 |
go and be involved in the military," then there is a risk that the entire organization 00:07:46.780 |
is abandoned to people who may not have our best interests at heart. 00:07:56.260 |
The problem is, I guess, it's always a judgment of where are we in that cycle, right? 00:08:03.540 |
Same thing happens in any company, any church, any relationship, right? 00:08:08.060 |
You look at it and you say, "Okay, I can be involved here, and is there an opportunity 00:08:14.300 |
for me to make a difference in a positive direction?" 00:08:26.260 |
And obviously, that's a personal assessment that everyone has to make. 00:08:29.100 |
And you and I would probably make different assessments. 00:08:31.900 |
You're saying, "I believe I can impact things properly here." 00:08:35.060 |
And from an outside perspective, my having zero experience inside the trenches, I'm looking 00:08:42.300 |
And I want to be faithful to raise as many good questions as I can so that you and others 00:08:49.780 |
who are involved on the inside will look at it." 00:08:51.700 |
But I look at it and I just don't see how the inertia seems too strong to me. 00:08:59.140 |
So that's, I guess, just a difference in judgment. 00:09:01.540 |
Do you want to comment on anything I said there or add any personal opinions on those 00:09:08.380 |
Well, just to start with, I don't find what you're saying to be inflammatory in terms 00:09:15.900 |
There are examples of everything you've said that mostly, largely accurate. 00:09:21.180 |
There are, the military is made up of humans. 00:09:25.540 |
There's no universal brush that says all military folks are all heroes and they never do wrong 00:09:33.220 |
And I don't think most people in uniform would agree with that. 00:09:35.700 |
So it's perfectly okay to have positions that are not 100% raw, raw support groups. 00:09:47.500 |
So with regard to other benefits, what other, so I actually, after I answered that question, 00:09:56.260 |
One of the things that I have admired over the years, I have thought that even from the 00:10:00.660 |
perspective of early retirement, the military, and I guess the more traditional way that 00:10:08.300 |
the pensions are structured, et cetera, can provide a remarkable foundation for the right 00:10:13.700 |
I have outlines in my notes of a show that I've never done, but basically how to use 00:10:18.900 |
the military for the purposes of basically building a foundation under yourself. 00:10:31.060 |
You have a very interesting job for the right personality. 00:10:34.580 |
I personally think I would love to be in the military in terms of sense of camaraderie, 00:10:39.780 |
working with my buddies towards a common project, all working together. 00:10:45.180 |
And so you have in many ways a very rewarding job mixed with a unique set of benefits, financial 00:10:52.180 |
benefits, pension benefits, access to other programs like VA programs, lifelong health 00:11:00.420 |
I think there are some compelling ways that you could structure that kind of approach 00:11:07.700 |
Comment and give my listener that was considering, give him the strong case of ways that you've 00:11:13.620 |
benefited by that and how he might benefit from considering joining even the Guard or 00:11:20.660 |
Well, if you want to go with a just straight financial calculations, and I know you've 00:11:26.940 |
done the math on what a military retirement is worth, depending if you come in as an enlisted 00:11:31.260 |
member or an officer, your pension figure is well in excess of seven figures between 00:11:37.620 |
the time that you're likely to retire and the amount that you're likely to collect before 00:11:43.580 |
And following that, half of it transfers then to your spouse who is, you know, women are 00:11:48.260 |
on average, it's more likely to be a man joining the military. 00:11:53.620 |
So your spouse is then taken care of with a half of your pension until they pass away. 00:11:58.820 |
So from just a strictly retirement or remuneration, it is very, very valuable. 00:12:04.580 |
Beyond that, by and large, we are well compensated for the most grades and most locations at 00:12:10.300 |
this point, grade being your rank in the military. 00:12:15.100 |
At this point, I am a more senior officer, and I feel that I am quite well compensated 00:12:23.220 |
And most folks along the way, junior folks do definitely have a tighter budget, no doubt 00:12:31.420 |
But for the most part, your day to day monthly pay is quite good. 00:12:35.060 |
You have a housing allowance, you have a food allowance. 00:12:37.500 |
If you're an enlisted member, there's a clothing allowance to help pay for uniform and equipment 00:12:45.580 |
On top of that, like you said, there are many other benefits, including education is always 00:12:50.660 |
So you've got what's called federal tuition assistance, which will pay for classes while 00:12:54.540 |
you're in uniform and you can go to school at nights. 00:12:57.440 |
If you get out, you then have new GI Bill, which is very, very generous. 00:13:01.700 |
That includes full tuition at schools and basically a stipend to cover living expenses. 00:13:14.420 |
And then from an insurance perspective, again, very valuable. 00:13:18.300 |
I'll talk about it from a traditional drilling guardsman perspective for a second. 00:13:23.620 |
You can get private health care through your employer because as a drilling reservist or 00:13:28.020 |
guards member, you're only performing about one drill per week, one weekend per month 00:13:34.060 |
I know that's heavy on the ish because there are some additional commitments that can come 00:13:39.580 |
But you can purchase that health insurance through your private employer and pay the 00:13:46.420 |
Or you can purchase what's called a tri-care reserve select plan, which is now I don't 00:13:53.300 |
So forgive me because I'm sure they're going to be slightly off, but around $200 to $250 00:13:57.940 |
a month for full family coverage, which is a pretty darn economical choice. 00:14:04.660 |
But those are some of the major incentives monetarily that do draw people into service. 00:14:12.260 |
- If you were going to choose to get out, what would be the things that would drive 00:14:21.020 |
What are those things that are at the back of your head where you think, "Okay, listen, 00:14:24.060 |
I can deal with this, but this does kind of bother me. 00:14:27.660 |
And if this became worse, this is one of those things that would cause me to choose not to 00:14:35.060 |
- So I'm actually an officer, so we don't have enlistment contracts. 00:14:44.700 |
I mean, you got to give some notice and get your release orders, but you pretty much can 00:14:51.060 |
Enlisted members do sign contracts, which do last a specified amount of time. 00:14:56.220 |
Some of the things that would bother me would depend on what our military is being used 00:15:04.340 |
Now being in the Guard, we do lots of domestic response missions, most of which are quite 00:15:13.180 |
And I mean, from my day job, we help coordinate some of those things. 00:15:17.580 |
And I've got pictures of our helicopters pulling people out of a lake when everything around 00:15:23.340 |
And so there's a lot of good work that happens like that. 00:15:26.500 |
But if politicians start trying to use those military assets in politically motivated ways, 00:15:33.540 |
that would definitely be something that would be more or less a red line for myself and 00:15:41.300 |
Last question I have, and then I'll just give you an open floor to say anything else that 00:15:48.100 |
Is it true, so if I sign up, and I appreciate your clarification, I did not know that officers 00:15:54.660 |
did not have contracts in the same way that enlisted men do. 00:15:59.860 |
But is it the case that if I were to join, say, the National Guard, which for me was 00:16:06.660 |
When I looked at it, I didn't pursue it, but I looked at it and I thought, "Ah, I would 00:16:10.660 |
love to do this," when I was in my early 20s. 00:16:13.220 |
If I were to join the National Guard, and if I were to join as an enlisted man, and 00:16:18.420 |
I would have a contract, if I'm called up, including if I'm called up to go into combat, 00:16:27.220 |
that I have committed myself to do that, right? 00:16:33.580 |
And so I don't get to exercise the right of veto power. 00:16:38.060 |
My veto power is simply whether I choose to join or not. 00:16:41.820 |
And then if my commander calls me up, I have to go and do my job, regardless of my personal 00:17:00.020 |
So in the National Guard in particular, most of our deployments that come up, they're well-known 00:17:07.460 |
And folks that really don't want to go will be able to transfer out of those units to 00:17:15.420 |
I mean, say you have 70 or 80% of a unit that's more than happy to go. 00:17:19.620 |
That always means there's some that don't want to. 00:17:22.340 |
But for the most part, it is more or less voluntary in practice. 00:17:27.220 |
Not by the letter of the law, but in practice, most people in a unit that mobilize do want 00:17:33.820 |
So how's that for a wishy-washy halfway answer? 00:17:40.020 |
And as I was considering that question after the call, I thought, why would I-- I think 00:17:48.340 |
from observation, it would seem to me that the single most powerful thing that happens 00:17:53.460 |
in the military is you develop this sense of commitment to your unit. 00:18:00.120 |
These are guys that you've sweat with, you've bled with, you've served with, and you cannot 00:18:07.700 |
And it begins in the very beginning of training all the way through every single deployment. 00:18:12.400 |
You cannot help but form an incredibly tight bond with people, with others, with whom you 00:18:24.480 |
You go on a team-building weekend with your company, you build a tighter bond. 00:18:28.840 |
You go on a short-term mission trip and build an orphanage somewhere, you build a tighter 00:18:34.280 |
You go and you serve in hurricane relief, you build a tight bond. 00:18:37.440 |
You go and go to war, you build an incredibly tight bond. 00:18:42.080 |
And so you build this sense of dedication and loyalty to your unit, right? 00:18:47.720 |
The men that are around you to whom you owe your life and you owe them a duty of care 00:18:55.120 |
And so that would be an incredibly powerful thing. 00:18:57.520 |
And I think the degree of loyalty that I hear usually when I talk to people and just listen 00:19:05.320 |
is often to their unit, to their commanding officers that are close to them. 00:19:10.200 |
I guess at its core, I lack any confidence in the highest levels of military leadership. 00:19:19.560 |
I lack absolute, I lack confidence entirely in the commander-in-chief. 00:19:24.720 |
I lack confidence entirely in the highest levels of military leadership. 00:19:31.480 |
I don't think that these are not people that I admire. 00:19:35.400 |
These are not people that seem to me like they're chosen for their outstanding effectiveness. 00:19:40.600 |
Rather they seem like they're chosen for their political savvy. 00:19:43.520 |
And so at its core, being committed to a lifestyle of liberty, it's hard to imagine why I would 00:19:50.360 |
sign up and voluntarily surrender my liberty to men that I don't admire or respect. 00:19:59.240 |
And so I guess that, and since I'm unencumbered by the unit loyalty that is forged in the 00:20:07.000 |
fires of training and deployment, then it's relatively easy from an outside perspective 00:20:12.000 |
for me to see that like, why would I sign up for that? 00:20:14.820 |
But I think for a guy who's got some exposure to that, who has those relationships, that 00:20:20.720 |
>>JAMES: I see your position and for a lot of people, that's the right answer. 00:20:27.040 |
Not everyone should be trying to join the military and the question of who should and 00:20:35.120 |
But in terms of that situation, political leaders are going to make good and bad decisions. 00:20:41.920 |
And if I could make all political leaders make decisions I like, well, then I'd be king 00:20:48.440 |
But assuming that they will make decisions that will send my people into harm's way, 00:20:55.720 |
would they be better off with me sitting on the sidelines or doing everything I could 00:21:00.000 |
to help make sure that they come out the other side of it as well as possible? 00:21:05.320 |
And that's really the, I think that's a motivating factor for most people that are in positions 00:21:09.960 |
of leadership because you care about those junior people and you want to make sure that 00:21:15.680 |
they get the best care that's possible in terms of leadership, whether that's in combat 00:21:24.600 |
>>JAMES: May I comment for one moment on some of the senior military folks that you mentioned? 00:21:31.480 |
>>JAMES: So I'm currently stationed out in the DC area and I've met and interacted with 00:21:37.200 |
some of those folks that you've mentioned, like some of the members of the Joint Chiefs 00:21:41.480 |
And for the most part, and this is not speaking for all of them uniformly, but for the most 00:21:46.560 |
part, they are very intelligent people and very capable people. 00:21:52.520 |
And for the most part, not politically motivated. 00:21:56.440 |
Now beyond that, when we get to the political classes, that can be a very different thing. 00:22:00.360 |
But in terms of the senior military leaders, most are pretty decent. 00:22:04.840 |
So levels of confidence, notwithstanding from your perspective, that's fine. 00:22:12.120 |
But I don't know, most of the interactions I've had with them have been more or less 00:22:19.160 |
Well on this particular subject, Ryan, I hope that I am more wrong than right. 00:22:24.000 |
And I hope that there are many, and I'm glad and I really appreciate hearing your perspective. 00:22:28.800 |
I'm so grateful that there are so many men and women who are serving with duty, with 00:22:33.960 |
loyalty, with a clear moral compass, who are interceding and seeking to interpose on behalf 00:22:42.760 |
Is there anything else that you'd like to say here on a public platform as we wrap up? 00:22:47.720 |
>>ANDREW: No, Josh, many of the things you brought up are true. 00:22:53.440 |
There are bad incidents that happen and there are good and bad people in the military and 00:22:59.600 |
Everyone's individual experience will be different. 00:23:03.000 |
You have to, if you're going to join, you have to look at what is the right kind of 00:23:06.200 |
service and component for what you're looking for and what you'd like to get out of your 00:23:12.400 |
For me, I did the active duty army thing for a while and I found my real home in the Army 00:23:19.320 |
That's the mission set and the people and the work that I... 00:23:27.760 |
I think it depends a lot on each individual and what is going to be the best fit for them. 00:23:36.440 |
Well, Brian, thank you so much for reaching out to me. 00:23:38.400 |
I love that you did it and thank you for coming on and being willing to do this quick interview. 00:23:44.280 |
By the way, for any other listeners, I love to be challenged. 00:23:52.960 |
>>STEVE: I'm just going to mute you for a second here, Brian, while I finish up. 00:23:57.480 |
If you disagree with anything that I have said, I always welcome you to respond back. 00:24:02.840 |
I always welcome you to let me know what you think. 00:24:08.080 |
Share your perspective and I'll frequently invite you, as you've been invited, Brian, 00:24:14.920 |
Thank you for your service and I pray that God would protect you and your men and may 00:24:19.480 |
you be a force for righteousness in the world and a positive force for all of us.