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Berean Community Church Bible Study 9/29/2021 Titus 1:10-12


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:00:02.980 | All right.
00:00:26.840 | Finish up your thought.
00:00:27.840 | I'll give you 30 seconds.
00:00:28.840 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:00:31.840 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:00:34.840 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:00:37.840 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:00:40.840 | All right.
00:01:06.200 | Can I start us off with prayer?
00:01:08.600 | [SIDE CONVERSATION]
00:01:11.600 | Father, we thank you for giving us an opportunity
00:01:19.440 | to share and discuss the things that we've gleaned and learned.
00:01:23.800 | I pray that as we just supplement that
00:01:26.560 | with a little teaching time, I pray
00:01:28.840 | that you would cause us just a hunger for more.
00:01:32.160 | And so we thank you for this evening, this opportunity
00:01:35.680 | for us to gather together to study.
00:01:37.960 | And we pray just for your spirit to really provide
00:01:42.880 | for us greater insight.
00:01:45.960 | In Jesus' name we pray.
00:01:48.360 | So you never want to take a passage just in isolation.
00:01:55.480 | So if you guys remember from the last several weeks,
00:01:59.840 | what we covered was the elders need to be above approach.
00:02:04.720 | And we looked at in the yellow, there are five ways--
00:02:09.720 | these are five negative traits that an elder is not
00:02:12.080 | supposed to be, six positive traits,
00:02:14.680 | and an adverb saying that he will
00:02:17.600 | be able both to exhort in sound doctrine
00:02:19.840 | or refute those who contradict.
00:02:23.200 | So teaching sound doctrine, refuting those who contradict,
00:02:28.440 | that's going to be a very common theme.
00:02:31.120 | Two ways, offensive, where you have to feed the sheep,
00:02:33.920 | defensive, where you actually have to fight off the wolves.
00:02:36.600 | And that's going to come up again several times.
00:02:39.720 | And we're going to also learn, not just today,
00:02:42.160 | but in chapter three, how do we go about doing these things?
00:02:45.960 | Because it does say show every consideration, right?
00:02:49.000 | How do we silence?
00:02:50.200 | And those are some of the things that we're going to look at.
00:02:52.740 | But the first thing I do when I take this whole context
00:02:55.880 | is I break it up in the flow of thought
00:02:59.160 | so my eyes can see it easily.
00:03:02.440 | If you look at the leftmost column, you'll see that.
00:03:07.760 | For there are many rebellious men.
00:03:10.560 | They must be silenced, so reprove them severely.
00:03:15.000 | And you speak the things which are fitting for sound doctrine.
00:03:18.840 | That's what's important.
00:03:20.960 | Do you guys see how I kind of organize it this way?
00:03:25.280 | There are bad people messing up the church inside, right?
00:03:30.160 | They got to be silenced.
00:03:32.160 | So two things-- reprove and speak.
00:03:38.560 | Do you guys see this little couplet again?
00:03:42.000 | Exhort and refute.
00:03:45.560 | So refute those who contradict, exhort in sound doctrine.
00:03:49.200 | And when I kind of break it up this way,
00:03:51.640 | it's easier for me to just track along in my mind
00:03:53.960 | so I don't get lost in the woods.
00:03:56.680 | And the greater context of this chapter
00:03:58.680 | is Titus has a couple tasks that he has to do.
00:04:02.360 | One is to set in order and appoint elders.
00:04:07.320 | If you guys remember that from a few weeks ago,
00:04:09.600 | he's got a couple things he has to do
00:04:11.800 | is there's a little bit of a chaos.
00:04:14.360 | He's got to set it in order and appoint elders.
00:04:17.120 | This is a tall task.
00:04:19.840 | Why?
00:04:21.560 | There's chaos.
00:04:22.280 | There are factious men who are upsetting whole families
00:04:25.400 | and hurting the church.
00:04:28.240 | So and what are these people doing?
00:04:31.520 | Titus 3 gives me a little bit more context.
00:04:34.360 | But avoid foolish controversies and genealogies and strifes
00:04:37.400 | and disputes about the law.
00:04:39.600 | They are unprofitable and worthless.
00:04:41.680 | So it gives you insight into the men of circumcision,
00:04:44.000 | what they're doing.
00:04:45.440 | So it gives you a little bit of insight there.
00:04:48.200 | Reject a factious man after a first and second warning.
00:04:53.560 | Knowing that such a man is perverted
00:04:55.200 | and is sinning, being self-condemned.
00:04:57.640 | So these are the kinds of men that are there.
00:05:00.280 | And Titus, in the context of this group of people,
00:05:03.560 | is supposed to set them in order and appoint leadership.
00:05:09.840 | So I'm going to just go through these verses,
00:05:12.240 | just highlight a few things.
00:05:13.680 | There are many rebellious men.
00:05:16.440 | The word rebellious is anupotaktoi.
00:05:22.400 | So if you guys have studied this before, hypotaso means to
00:05:25.120 | submit.
00:05:25.680 | It's like a military term.
00:05:26.960 | Submit, get an order, the commander says something,
00:05:29.240 | all the soldiers hypotaso.
00:05:31.680 | This is the opposite of that.
00:05:33.120 | Anupotaktoi, which means they're insubordinate
00:05:38.280 | to the faithful word.
00:05:39.640 | So these guys refuse to submit to the gospel truths,
00:05:44.280 | the church, and the apostolic authority.
00:05:46.960 | So they refuse to submit.
00:05:49.600 | And this is actually also something
00:05:51.000 | that the elder's children are not supposed to be,
00:05:54.440 | if you guys remember, not accused of rebellion,
00:05:57.640 | and dissipation.
00:05:59.160 | So that might give you an insight going backward
00:06:01.360 | a little bit to verse 6.
00:06:03.280 | Empty talkers, mataiologoi, a logai.
00:06:10.320 | Greek is not my first language, I'm sorry.
00:06:13.080 | And we're taught to read and interpret.
00:06:15.040 | We're not taught to verbally read.
00:06:17.720 | So it really literally means they talk about stuff
00:06:21.520 | that has no meaning.
00:06:22.800 | Empty, just senseless babbling.
00:06:26.320 | And deceivers, this is the only time this is used
00:06:28.920 | in all the New Testament, this word.
00:06:31.160 | Phrenapatai, phrenapatai, phrenapatai?
00:06:36.840 | Phrenapatai, okay?
00:06:40.680 | So when I do it in the English, it makes it a little harder.
00:06:42.480 | Misleader, conniver, seducer.
00:06:45.440 | Why would such people be so persuasive?
00:06:49.160 | If there's a false prophet who is clearly a false prophet,
00:06:53.720 | he sucks at being a false prophet, right?
00:06:58.360 | Why are false prophets so effective?
00:07:03.480 | Because most of what they will tell you is truth,
00:07:07.040 | with a slight perversion.
00:07:08.320 | And I always use this for the children's ministry,
00:07:10.720 | but rat poison, I don't know if this is scientific,
00:07:13.280 | but this has been passed down in illustrations
00:07:15.840 | for many, many years, is 98% of rat poison is food.
00:07:20.400 | 2% is poison.
00:07:22.000 | With that 2%, what does it do to the rat?
00:07:24.520 | It kills.
00:07:25.880 | So the false teachers that are among the churches now,
00:07:30.280 | most of what they will say is true.
00:07:32.760 | Circumcision, does that sound like something
00:07:36.400 | that comes from the Bible?
00:07:37.720 | Yeah.
00:07:40.880 | Does adhering to the Mosaic law sound like something
00:07:45.480 | that comes from the Bible?
00:07:47.080 | Yeah, but why is that considered rebellion?
00:07:49.280 | So these false prophets, they're probably
00:07:53.800 | very gifted people who are very good at lying
00:07:57.240 | and twisting and conniving,
00:07:58.840 | and they're probably very charismatic.
00:08:00.840 | So be very careful not to be wowed and wooed
00:08:07.040 | by talented speakers, gifted writers, celebrated pastors.
00:08:13.880 | And that's why you need to watch not just their doctrine,
00:08:16.040 | but their life.
00:08:16.880 | But why do people follow empty talkers?
00:08:20.520 | 'Cause they're pretty good at empty talk.
00:08:22.560 | First Timothy says they pray on weak-willed women.
00:08:26.320 | I don't know if you guys did a little cross-reference.
00:08:29.640 | One of the reasons why it's so easy to,
00:08:33.840 | Christianity has become a gimmick today.
00:08:37.440 | So a lot of people, their Christianity is not coming
00:08:39.360 | from the word of God, it's coming from culture.
00:08:41.960 | And so it's easy to kind of manipulate that.
00:08:44.720 | All right?
00:08:45.560 | Now, why are these guys so successful?
00:08:50.000 | I'm gonna read a couple sections of this for you.
00:08:52.200 | Second Timothy three, all who desire to live godly
00:08:55.160 | in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.
00:08:57.480 | But evil men and imposters will proceed from bad to worse,
00:09:00.120 | deceiving and being deceived.
00:09:01.960 | Many false prophets don't know that they're false prophets.
00:09:04.860 | Does that make sense?
00:09:07.700 | Yeah, is it possible for a false prophet
00:09:10.400 | not to know that he's a false prophet?
00:09:11.720 | Absolutely.
00:09:12.600 | Lord, Lord, did we not perform miracles
00:09:15.360 | and in your name, like, cast out demons?
00:09:19.080 | I never knew you, right?
00:09:20.140 | That's Matthew chapter seven.
00:09:21.600 | So they don't know.
00:09:22.880 | Second Timothy four, one through five,
00:09:26.200 | I'm just gonna read the blue part.
00:09:28.360 | This is why it's important to preach the word.
00:09:30.520 | For the time will come when they will not endure
00:09:32.400 | sound doctrine, but wanting to have their ears tickled,
00:09:34.680 | they will accumulate for themselves,
00:09:36.000 | teachers in accordance to their own desires,
00:09:38.040 | and will turn away their ears from the truth,
00:09:39.760 | and will turn aside to myths.
00:09:41.520 | People will hear what they wanna hear.
00:09:45.180 | Nod your heads if you understand that.
00:09:49.960 | People want their ears tickled.
00:09:53.660 | If I err on the side of legalism, give me some rules.
00:09:58.240 | You guys know people like this who are hardworking,
00:10:00.160 | who want to feel like they're very devout.
00:10:03.280 | You give them rules, they'll go crazy.
00:10:05.440 | That's how cults form, right?
00:10:07.520 | People who are in sin, who don't wanna hear it,
00:10:11.240 | they want you to emphasize the forgiveness of God,
00:10:13.560 | the love of God, the kindness of God, the sweetness of God,
00:10:15.880 | because they want to know that their sin
00:10:17.920 | is actually not that bad.
00:10:19.840 | So it's easy to prey on people who want to hear deception.
00:10:25.740 | So that's kind of the context,
00:10:29.120 | and the many rebellious men are preying on these things.
00:10:32.800 | So the next three weeks, or the next several sessions,
00:10:36.480 | we're gonna be looking at the rebellious people,
00:10:40.040 | and we had to break it up.
00:10:41.060 | Otherwise, you guys are going through
00:10:42.200 | like seven, eight verses at a time.
00:10:43.760 | So in order to make it more palatable,
00:10:46.000 | starting chapter two, we're doing five verses each week.
00:10:48.520 | We're breaking this up a little bit.
00:10:50.120 | So we're gonna be looking at, today, 10 to 12.
00:10:54.040 | It's gonna continue next week, 13 to 16,
00:10:56.880 | and then it's touched upon on how Titus
00:10:59.360 | is supposed to be different on October 20th.
00:11:02.120 | So I'm not gonna go over all of these today.
00:11:04.120 | I'll talk about this more next week.
00:11:06.380 | Now, those are the circumcision.
00:11:08.760 | Who are these guys?
00:11:10.360 | Okay?
00:11:11.200 | The Judaizers is what they're usually known as,
00:11:15.600 | and there's only one reference to the word Judaizer
00:11:20.160 | in Galatians 2.14, and this is where it comes from.
00:11:23.000 | When I saw that they were not straightforward
00:11:24.700 | about the truth of the gospel,
00:11:25.960 | I said to Cephas in the presence of all,
00:11:28.440 | if you, being a Jew, live like the Gentiles
00:11:30.920 | and not like the Jews, how is it that you compel
00:11:34.000 | the Gentiles to eudaizo?
00:11:38.880 | How do you tell them to live like a Jew?
00:11:41.820 | And this is Paul confronting Peter.
00:11:44.380 | Now, a couple background things that might be helpful.
00:11:48.100 | If you're studying through Genesis,
00:11:50.280 | you won't get the word Jew until you're almost done
00:11:54.580 | with the Old Testament.
00:11:56.220 | Have you guys ever thought about this?
00:11:57.340 | Why are they not the Jews?
00:11:58.860 | Why are they called the Hebrews?
00:12:00.620 | It's because Jew means of Judah.
00:12:04.640 | So 586, when the temple's gone and then they have no land
00:12:09.640 | and the people of God are driven into exile,
00:12:13.720 | they need to be recognized somehow.
00:12:15.520 | So the pagan world around them called them of Judah.
00:12:18.440 | You didn't.
00:12:19.680 | So from that point on, they're called the Jews.
00:12:21.720 | So Ezra and Nehemiah, you'll see the word Jews.
00:12:24.100 | Before that, no Jews.
00:12:25.960 | It'll be either Hebrew, Ephraim, and different words.
00:12:29.360 | Israel, but not Jews, okay?
00:12:31.300 | So they started getting called Jews after they got exiled.
00:12:34.380 | And early on in church history,
00:12:37.900 | before the early church was founded,
00:12:41.180 | many Gentiles converted to Judaism, okay?
00:12:45.580 | One of the early deacons was a proselyte.
00:12:48.020 | He was a convert.
00:12:49.660 | One of the seven original deacons.
00:12:52.500 | He was a convert to Judaism.
00:12:55.580 | And if you were a Gentile that wanted to become a Jew,
00:13:00.100 | you would have to do three things.
00:13:02.240 | One, you would have to be circumcised if you're a male.
00:13:05.780 | Second, you would have to do a ritual bath cleansing, okay?
00:13:09.700 | And the third, you would have to take the yoke of the law,
00:13:12.800 | it's called.
00:13:13.640 | You have to take the yoke of the law.
00:13:15.020 | There's 613 Mosaic laws
00:13:19.120 | and interpretations of the Mosaic law, okay?
00:13:22.580 | It's called the halakha.
00:13:24.020 | That's what I'm supposed to adopt.
00:13:25.800 | I'm supposed to do this.
00:13:28.160 | Sabbath laws, dietary laws.
00:13:30.040 | So those three things,
00:13:31.720 | if I really wanted to follow the Jewish God,
00:13:34.500 | I would have to do that.
00:13:35.820 | And there was money to be made there, okay?
00:13:38.600 | Can you imagine?
00:13:39.520 | Oh, you want me to perform your circumcision?
00:13:40.960 | $400.
00:13:42.600 | You want me to do your ritual bath cleansing?
00:13:45.240 | I'll give you discount, $300.
00:13:47.360 | And you wanna buy the 613,
00:13:49.360 | this scroll of the Mosaic laws?
00:13:53.520 | I'll give you even, make all three, even thousand.
00:13:56.840 | So there's sort of gain to be had there
00:13:58.840 | because people want to either be extra religious
00:14:03.840 | or they want to have free grace.
00:14:06.400 | And those are always two sides of the same coin, okay?
00:14:09.200 | So Gentiles converted to Judaism,
00:14:12.220 | early church, for the most part,
00:14:15.520 | all the apostles went to the Jews first.
00:14:17.720 | Do you guys know this?
00:14:19.320 | Okay, in Acts chapter one, it's like,
00:14:21.440 | go to Jerusalem, then to Judea,
00:14:23.000 | and then Samaria, and then the ends of the earth.
00:14:24.640 | Most of the apostles, all their ministry was to the Jews.
00:14:27.280 | Apostle Paul's first decade or so
00:14:29.560 | was also ministry to the Jews.
00:14:31.600 | So that's why you had a lot more Jewish Christians
00:14:35.200 | and culturally Jewish believers in the church, all right?
00:14:40.200 | And there were Cretan Jews at the Pentecost.
00:14:43.400 | And for these groups of people,
00:14:46.160 | belief in Jesus as a Messiah enhanced,
00:14:48.960 | but did not necessarily replace their Judaism.
00:14:51.480 | It's like a hybrid, okay?
00:14:53.880 | These are the woke folk of the day, all right?
00:14:57.680 | So the important question that they had was,
00:15:01.800 | must a Gentile first become a Jew
00:15:04.040 | in order to be a Christian?
00:15:05.580 | And the answer for the Judaizer is yes.
00:15:12.560 | That's who they are, okay?
00:15:17.040 | The Judaizer would answer that question,
00:15:19.000 | must a Gentile first become a Jew
00:15:23.360 | or some derivative of that in order to become a Christian?
00:15:28.360 | Yes, and that was a circumcision party, okay?
00:15:32.440 | And a lot of the Pharisees who converted to Christianity
00:15:36.000 | were in this, and you see that whole episode
00:15:38.420 | in Acts chapter 15, all right?
00:15:41.000 | And because there was a large group
00:15:44.400 | of this circumcision party,
00:15:47.380 | they started persecuting Gentile Christians.
00:15:51.420 | And that's why you see the book of Hebrews
00:15:53.580 | trying to encourage them in their being persecuted
00:15:56.820 | to don't go back to the traditions of old.
00:16:01.620 | Hold on to the gospel, okay?
00:16:03.580 | And this is such a big problem in the New Testament
00:16:07.500 | that 2 Corinthians 11, all of Galatians,
00:16:09.640 | Philippians three, Colossians two,
00:16:11.180 | all the pastoral epistles, Hebrews, they all address this.
00:16:14.820 | And so what these Judaizers in Crete taught, I don't know.
00:16:19.820 | It's hard to know exactly, okay?
00:16:22.860 | But they were teaching things
00:16:24.200 | that were upsetting entire households or churches,
00:16:27.180 | depending on how you look at that,
00:16:29.420 | with things that they shouldn't teach for the sake of what?
00:16:32.620 | Sorted gain, because there's money to be made, okay?
00:16:37.160 | So that's, hopefully that gives you a little bit of insight.
00:16:42.500 | Many rebellious men, how do we silence them?
00:16:46.520 | And we had a good question in our group,
00:16:48.340 | are these rebellious men only
00:16:50.560 | that we're supposed to pay attention in our church,
00:16:53.100 | or are we supposed to call out
00:16:54.660 | false prophets all over the world?
00:16:56.740 | And now we can kind of do that, right?
00:16:57.880 | I can Facebook comment on some dude in Zimbabwe
00:17:00.780 | and be like, hey, you preaching health and wealth.
00:17:03.260 | Bad prophet, right?
00:17:04.460 | Like, I could do that now.
00:17:06.060 | Is that my job?
00:17:07.840 | To correct all of Christendom with sound doctrine,
00:17:11.980 | or my church?
00:17:13.080 | How do we silence them?
00:17:15.500 | Do we silence them, like getting into a Facebook wall war?
00:17:19.300 | Have you guys seen those before?
00:17:21.060 | Oh yeah, oh, yeah, new ones, blah, blah, blah.
00:17:24.300 | It's just, it's unproductive.
00:17:27.460 | That's why I don't engage in that,
00:17:29.620 | 'cause no one's ever been won over on Facebook.
00:17:32.420 | People just get angry, right?
00:17:35.620 | So you can kind of think, how do we silence these men?
00:17:39.300 | Little puberty.
00:17:40.340 | (audience laughing)
00:17:43.700 | So first, verse 13 is what we're gonna look at next week.
00:17:46.700 | Reproving them severely.
00:17:48.620 | And you're gonna be a little bit emotionally
00:17:50.340 | and spiritually constipated here
00:17:52.140 | when you're looking at this passage.
00:17:53.340 | Okay, reprove them severely.
00:17:54.860 | But later in chapter three, it'll be like,
00:17:56.420 | showing all consideration.
00:17:58.880 | Gentle.
00:18:01.460 | So, ugh.
00:18:03.140 | I know how to, some of you are like,
00:18:04.480 | dude, I know how to confront.
00:18:06.300 | My theme verse is Proverbs 27, five.
00:18:08.020 | Better is open rebuke than hidden love, right?
00:18:09.700 | I got this.
00:18:10.980 | But then I'm supposed to do that
00:18:11.820 | with consideration and grace and love?
00:18:14.220 | Right, so then it gets stuck.
00:18:15.500 | How do we silence these guys?
00:18:17.240 | Titus is told to speak the things
00:18:20.300 | which are fitting for sound doctrine,
00:18:21.820 | and raise up an army of people who will do this.
00:18:24.260 | Do you see why he's telling him to get elders?
00:18:27.780 | Raise up an army of folks whose life and doctrine
00:18:30.900 | will correct these buffoons.
00:18:32.540 | That's what he's saying.
00:18:34.540 | And actions that speak loudly
00:18:36.500 | of the power of the gospel of Christ.
00:18:38.460 | Let women, older women, younger women,
00:18:42.500 | older men, younger men, bond slaves,
00:18:44.780 | all of you guys, live in such a way
00:18:47.980 | where you cosmetic, cosmeo,
00:18:49.860 | adorn the doctrine of God, to silence these guys.
00:18:53.320 | So that's how we're gonna look into that in chapter two.
00:18:57.140 | In chapter three, verses eight and nine,
00:19:00.220 | you'll see that we're supposed to avoid
00:19:02.540 | foolish controversies and genealogies
00:19:04.480 | and strife and disputes about the law,
00:19:05.860 | because these are unprofitable and worthless.
00:19:08.180 | So when I'm combating a false teacher,
00:19:12.580 | is my first go-to weapon, like loud,
00:19:17.580 | like fire with fire, equal footing,
00:19:20.660 | like bashing him for being so spiritually stupid,
00:19:23.060 | is that my role, is that how I combat it?
00:19:25.660 | Titus seems to suggest no.
00:19:27.580 | But how do I reprove them severely?
00:19:30.180 | Now that's a question that I need to ask, okay?
00:19:35.200 | So, and then the bottom part, for the sake of sordid gain,
00:19:38.260 | and ultimately it's those who love the church
00:19:42.860 | versus those who use the church.
00:19:44.560 | There are teachers who teach
00:19:48.200 | because they love the kingdom of God,
00:19:49.600 | they love the souls in the church,
00:19:51.420 | and then there are teachers who will teach
00:19:53.260 | because it makes them profit in one way or the other.
00:19:57.300 | And the sad thing is, from a distance,
00:20:01.700 | they look exactly the same.
00:20:03.980 | So actually when I do counseling to,
00:20:06.540 | it's usually for girls who are thinking,
00:20:09.020 | is this the right man for me?
00:20:10.500 | And if they're not dating,
00:20:13.800 | I'm a little bit more free to give this advice,
00:20:15.640 | 'cause once they're dating, it's a little harder,
00:20:17.220 | 'cause I don't wanna influence them too much
00:20:19.820 | in a reckless way.
00:20:22.740 | But before they start dating, I say, look,
00:20:25.180 | you need to find a man who loves the Lord.
00:20:27.580 | But if you find a guy who just loves the church
00:20:31.620 | without loving the Lord, then you're in trouble,
00:20:33.640 | because the guy who loves the Lord,
00:20:35.260 | five years from now, 10 years from now,
00:20:36.980 | will be more humble, will be more gracious,
00:20:38.460 | will be more Christ-like, but the guy who loves the church
00:20:40.820 | will be a grumbler, complainer, all the way through,
00:20:43.460 | and then you're gonna be attached, so be careful.
00:20:46.580 | Those who are fond of sordid gain
00:20:48.940 | are those who want to leech off of the church,
00:20:52.820 | and that's what you're supposed to avoid, okay?
00:20:55.900 | And that's why elders and leaders
00:20:58.860 | should be those not fond of sordid gain.
00:21:02.460 | All right, so that's something that we see.
00:21:05.280 | Verse 12, one of themselves, a prophet of their own,
00:21:10.760 | said, "Cretans are always liars,
00:21:12.360 | "evil beasts, lazy gluttons."
00:21:14.080 | And some of you guys have already done your research.
00:21:16.360 | This is Epimenides of Knossos, okay?
00:21:20.600 | I don't know if it's Knossos, probably not.
00:21:24.000 | Epimenides of Knossos, a philosopher of the sixth century,
00:21:28.680 | native of Crete, one of the seven great wise men of Greece,
00:21:31.560 | and the funny thing that he actually once said was,
00:21:34.600 | "The absence of wild beasts on the island
00:21:36.980 | "is supplied by its human inhabitants."
00:21:39.080 | So there are no wild beasts on this island, okay?
00:21:42.540 | But the people make up for that.
00:21:45.020 | And then in this context, long time ago,
00:21:48.100 | they used to use the word kretizo to mean lie, to cheat.
00:21:53.100 | So that's why it was a pretty bad city,
00:21:57.660 | where it's just a culture of lying, okay?
00:21:59.460 | I just thought that was interesting.
00:22:01.720 | Now, you guys might have skimmed over verse 12, all right?
00:22:05.640 | "Always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons."
00:22:09.000 | And as I'm trying to do my inductive study,
00:22:11.940 | and as I have the framework of all 46 verses in my head,
00:22:15.820 | I actually noticed something.
00:22:17.580 | Hey, everything that Titus is supposed to exhort
00:22:22.580 | amongst all the Christians in these churches of Crete
00:22:27.660 | go against lying, evil beasts, and lazy gluttons.
00:22:32.160 | You guys see this?
00:22:34.740 | Christians should not be liars.
00:22:39.180 | Instead, they should be dignified, teaching what is good,
00:22:41.320 | purity in doctrine, sound in speech.
00:22:44.040 | Evil beasts, self, no control?
00:22:46.980 | No, they need to be temperate, teaching what is good,
00:22:48.700 | reverent, sensible, sensible, sensible, sensible, sensible.
00:22:53.580 | Example of good deeds, not pilfering, showing good faith.
00:22:57.420 | And then lazy gluttons, no.
00:22:59.900 | Christians should be the hardest of workers.
00:23:02.180 | Dignified, sound in perseverance, not enslaved to wine
00:23:04.580 | because when you're addicted to Netflix or video games
00:23:09.380 | or alcohol or other things, you end up procrastinating
00:23:12.560 | the stuff that you're supposed to do.
00:23:13.900 | You work hard at play and you play at your work.
00:23:16.940 | No for the Christian, right?
00:23:19.340 | Not enslaved, working and building up homes.
00:23:22.340 | So that should give you insight into chapter two, verse five.
00:23:24.800 | Women, workers at home.
00:23:27.180 | Do you think the point is that they can't work
00:23:28.700 | outside the home?
00:23:29.540 | Or do you think the point really is,
00:23:33.260 | outside or at home, they need to work hard
00:23:36.620 | instead of being like lazy princesses, okay?
00:23:41.480 | Be subject and well-pleasing, hipotaso,
00:23:46.320 | versus the other one, rebellious, right?
00:23:51.500 | Be subject and well-pleasing, not argumentative.
00:23:55.280 | So are you guys following the logic here?
00:24:01.280 | Why does Paul quote a pagan, Cretan writer?
00:24:05.880 | Because he's saying the Christians
00:24:11.240 | in this pagan, Christian area
00:24:13.840 | need to be very starkly different
00:24:16.480 | so that the saying, Cretans are always liars,
00:24:20.260 | is actually refuted by the lives
00:24:21.800 | of the Christians that are there.
00:24:23.920 | You guys get that?
00:24:25.640 | So the next week, we're gonna be looking
00:24:28.160 | at the rest of this section.
00:24:30.160 | So kinda keep that in mind.
00:24:31.120 | Next week is a little harder
00:24:33.200 | because it almost seems like there's hope for the prophet.
00:24:36.840 | If I rebuke a false prophet,
00:24:38.800 | okay, I'm not gonna name anybody,
00:24:40.240 | but let's say I rebuke a health and wealth gospel guy,
00:24:43.800 | maybe I can win him over, right?
00:24:48.020 | That's what it seems like, okay?
00:24:50.480 | And then what's the, to the pure, all things are pure.
00:24:52.760 | What is that?
00:24:53.800 | So next week, you're gonna have to dig in a little bit.
00:24:57.040 | All right?
00:24:57.860 | And the passage actually, for me,
00:24:59.040 | ends in chapter two, verse one,
00:25:00.800 | but we're gonna just do up to the end of chapter one.
00:25:03.640 | Here's some application questions
00:25:04.960 | that you guys can discuss.
00:25:08.780 | What are the best ways for you
00:25:09.880 | to combat unsound teachers and teachings?
00:25:12.080 | I kind of stay away from online battles
00:25:17.360 | because I have a lot of, I went to Berkeley,
00:25:19.500 | and I have Berkeley and Stanford friends
00:25:21.460 | who are all 20, 25 years removed from college.
00:25:24.980 | A lot of them have a lot of money.
00:25:26.360 | A lot of them are very successful,
00:25:27.740 | and they think they are super wise.
00:25:30.820 | And they've all, and there's a lot of them
00:25:32.960 | that are saying all kinds of stuff
00:25:34.780 | about why churches are wrong,
00:25:36.260 | why Bible thumpers should, you know,
00:25:37.860 | they're not Christians, and all of these things.
00:25:40.060 | What churches should be for, and all of these things.
00:25:43.140 | And I don't engage.
00:25:44.720 | Why?
00:25:45.560 | It just goes in circles.
00:25:47.480 | So that's a personal conviction.
00:25:50.480 | I don't engage in that kind of a discussion.
00:25:53.200 | So how do I combat a false teacher?
00:25:57.940 | Do I make it public?
00:25:58.800 | Do I do it privately?
00:25:59.960 | And I don't wanna be like,
00:26:04.120 | who are the false teachers in my life?
00:26:05.640 | 'Cause that's a little bit more of a dangerous question,
00:26:07.040 | because it becomes apparent.
00:26:09.060 | But what are the best ways?
00:26:11.520 | And what are the ways that you can better pray
00:26:13.500 | for the spiritual leaders that are in your life?
00:26:16.720 | All right?
00:26:17.760 | So you don't wanna only use the past 12 verses
00:26:23.840 | to be like, huh, our seven leaders, huh?
00:26:26.320 | I don't know if they fit this.
00:26:27.360 | Oh, Pastor Peter Chung is pugnacious.
00:26:30.280 | Right?
00:26:31.280 | Like, that kind of stuff is legitimate.
00:26:33.420 | You can hold my feet to the fire and test my character,
00:26:36.680 | test our teaching.
00:26:37.880 | But if you love the leaders at this church,
00:26:41.160 | what should you do?
00:26:42.860 | You need to pray that we are above our approach next year.
00:26:47.060 | We're above our approach the year after.
00:26:48.940 | We're above our approach all the way to the finish line.
00:26:52.060 | 'Cause it's easy to start ministry well.
00:26:53.740 | It's hard to finish well.
00:26:55.620 | Right?
00:26:56.640 | And we're all getting stretched.
00:26:59.340 | And the first thing that happens when our churches
00:27:01.860 | get stretched and the leaders get stretched
00:27:03.620 | is we start praying less and depending on our own strength.
00:27:07.360 | So those are things you guys can pray for.
00:27:09.740 | Right?
00:27:10.580 | That we're not fond of sordid gain,
00:27:12.180 | not in terms of money, but maybe it's in terms of renown.
00:27:15.340 | Maybe we need to have a Berean,
00:27:17.400 | like everybody needs to know Berean.
00:27:19.840 | You don't think that temptation's gonna be there?
00:27:23.040 | Right?
00:27:23.880 | And the busier we are, you don't think there's a temptation
00:27:25.540 | to say no to family and yes to church?
00:27:27.700 | So all of those things that are stretching us,
00:27:31.820 | it should help you to pray that we don't become like this.
00:27:35.420 | And also that you guys all become very equipped
00:27:40.120 | and astute in the word of God so that you can
00:27:43.260 | take on a lot of discipleship role for new people
00:27:46.020 | in the church and not just pass them off
00:27:47.660 | to the pastors and elders.
00:27:48.980 | So you guys are seeing how I would apply this passage
00:27:52.680 | if I was a non-pastor.
00:27:54.660 | Right?
00:27:55.500 | One, how do I refute those that are around me
00:27:58.420 | who are negative?
00:27:59.300 | And two, negative as in like they're not teaching
00:28:02.060 | orthodox stuff.
00:28:02.900 | And two, how do I pray for the spiritual leaders around me?
00:28:06.300 | Right?
00:28:07.140 | How do I pray for Pastor Peter?
00:28:08.320 | How do I pray for Pastor Mark?
00:28:09.420 | How do I pray for Pastor Nate?
00:28:10.900 | How do I pray for the elders who are working full-time jobs
00:28:14.460 | and doing this on all their free time?
00:28:16.100 | Like how do I pray for everybody?
00:28:17.500 | And how do I pray for you to pray for us?
00:28:19.900 | So it becomes just a big, like we really need to be
00:28:23.180 | above approach, not just in our lifestyle,
00:28:25.180 | but in what we teach.
00:28:26.140 | Amen?
00:28:26.980 | Amen.
00:28:28.820 | Because our churchianity world is surrounded by
00:28:33.780 | all kinds of strange teaching that's coming
00:28:35.380 | into the churches.
00:28:36.620 | And we need to be alert and aware of how to combat that.
00:28:40.020 | Not being jerks, but severely reproving in love
00:28:44.180 | where we need to.
00:28:45.180 | So how do we do that?
00:28:46.000 | And that requires spiritual wisdom and discernment.
00:28:49.140 | All right?
00:28:50.500 | I'm gonna leave the rest of the time for you guys
00:28:52.820 | to just discuss this.
00:28:54.900 | Oh, that's for next week's homework.
00:28:56.720 | The application is this.
00:28:58.740 | Next week's homework is pretty much exactly the same.
00:29:00.900 | I just changed number one and the date.
00:29:02.740 | Okay?
00:29:03.580 | Wednesday 10/6 and Titus 1/13 to 16.
00:29:06.460 | Everything else, exactly the same.
00:29:08.960 | So maybe you guys can take some time to pray
00:29:10.820 | for the leadership, pray for each other.
00:29:12.460 | And if you have specific areas where you need wisdom,
00:29:15.340 | maybe now's the time to ask.
00:29:16.920 | Okay?
00:29:17.760 | All right.
00:29:18.580 | (papers rustling)
00:29:21.420 | (papers rustling)
00:29:24.260 | [BLANK_AUDIO]