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2022-05-01 Preparation for His Coming


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00:00:00.000 | If you can turn your Bibles with me to Luke chapter 1.
00:00:11.080 | I'll be reading from verse 5 through 10 this morning.
00:00:13.840 | Luke chapter 1 verse 5 through 10.
00:00:25.320 | Luke chapter 1 verses 5 through 10.
00:00:28.040 | In the days of Herod king of Judea, there was a priest named Zacharias of the division
00:00:32.440 | of Abijah, and he had a wife from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.
00:00:38.000 | They were both righteous in the sight of God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments
00:00:41.900 | and requirements of the Lord.
00:00:43.980 | But they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both advanced in years.
00:00:48.840 | Now it happened that while he was performing his priestly service before God in the appointed
00:00:52.560 | order of his division, according to the custom of the priestly office, he was chosen by law
00:00:57.200 | to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
00:01:00.360 | And the whole multitude of the people were in prayer outside at the hour of the incense
00:01:04.640 | offering.
00:01:05.640 | Let's pray.
00:01:10.240 | Gracious Father, we thank you for this morning.
00:01:12.160 | We pray, Father God, that your word would really speak to us, allow us to hear your
00:01:18.560 | voice, Lord God, and not just words of men.
00:01:23.440 | Help us, Lord, to be illuminated, to not only know your thoughts, but your own heart.
00:01:29.480 | We pray that we would get a glimpse of who you are, that we may learn to love you, to
00:01:36.880 | honor you, to obey you in all things.
00:01:38.840 | In Jesus' name we pray, amen.
00:01:42.720 | You know, oftentimes when various things happen in our life, we don't have a complete answer
00:01:51.240 | as to why is this happening, because we're not able to see the big picture.
00:01:54.680 | We don't see the past.
00:01:56.200 | We don't see what this is going to lead to.
00:01:59.640 | So we oftentimes just trust that God is sovereign.
00:02:02.960 | We don't know where this is going.
00:02:05.280 | And typically we will read verses like Romans 8, 28, says, "We know that God causes all
00:02:10.120 | things to work together for good, to those who love God, to those who are called according
00:02:15.080 | to his purpose."
00:02:16.080 | And so we use that verse to encourage one another, to encourage ourselves, to remind
00:02:19.780 | us that God is sovereign.
00:02:23.400 | But oftentimes we don't know exactly where this is headed.
00:02:25.880 | And so when we look at redemptive history, we're able to see the fruition of these passages.
00:02:33.240 | What does he mean by this?
00:02:34.520 | What has God been doing behind this scene?
00:02:37.240 | Galatians 4, verse 4 says, "But when the fullness of time came, God sent forth his
00:02:40.640 | Son.
00:02:41.640 | Born of a woman, born under the law, God waited for the perfect time."
00:02:46.480 | What made it the perfect time?
00:02:48.720 | And I remember thinking early on, and you hear maybe other people saying, "It made
00:02:53.680 | a perfect time because the Romans, you know, they came into power and they created all
00:02:58.640 | these roads.
00:03:00.440 | So that if you were going to go evangelize to the remotest part of the world, that would
00:03:04.680 | have been the perfect time because all the roads have been created so that they can pretty
00:03:08.720 | much get anywhere they needed to go."
00:03:11.220 | Or it was a perfect time because the language was united.
00:03:14.960 | The Greeks did such a great job of bringing people together, all of a sudden they were
00:03:19.480 | able to communicate.
00:03:20.480 | They had the local language and then they had Greek language.
00:03:24.040 | And so because of that, now they were able to communicate with one another.
00:03:27.320 | Politically, Romans conquered so much of the land that they were able to move from place
00:03:31.920 | to place and didn't have much problem.
00:03:35.120 | Now, all of these things may be true, but none of that is mentioned in the Bible.
00:03:41.740 | Those are just speculations that, yes, it was an ideal time.
00:03:44.920 | But what the Bible does mention is that God waited until the law exposed sin to be utterly
00:03:52.720 | sinful.
00:03:54.400 | He allowed sin to have its full effect.
00:03:58.680 | In fact, when you study the book of Romans, Romans begins by telling us this very thing.
00:04:05.160 | And if you've studied the book of Romans, if you were with us a while back, and Romans
00:04:10.320 | chapter one was a long time ago.
00:04:12.680 | But if you look at Romans chapter one, it's clear that the reference that he's making
00:04:17.640 | to specifically is to the nation of Israel.
00:04:20.880 | Even though it has ramification to all the nations, he specifically says the nation of
00:04:25.080 | Israel, for even though they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks.
00:04:31.980 | But they became futile in their speculations and their foolish heart was darkened, professing
00:04:36.360 | to be wise, they became fools and exchanged the glory of God for the incorruptible God,
00:04:42.600 | glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible man and of birds
00:04:47.060 | and of four-footed animals and crawling creatures.
00:04:49.200 | Now again, this can be applied to all mankind, but specifically it's in reference to how
00:04:54.160 | God has given them the law.
00:04:56.560 | He showed his glory.
00:04:58.640 | He performed miracles.
00:04:59.760 | And yet, though God made it very clear to them who he is, showed them the glory, they
00:05:04.800 | chose to continue to chase after idols.
00:05:08.320 | And this basically is Israel's history.
00:05:10.800 | So it says in verse four, all the way down to verse 28, three separate times he mentions,
00:05:15.720 | therefore God gave them over.
00:05:18.400 | Verse 24, therefore God gave them over in the lust of their hearts to impurity so that
00:05:23.440 | their bodies would be dishonored among them for they exchanged the truth of God for a
00:05:27.040 | lie, worshipped and served the creatures rather than the creator who is blessed forever.
00:05:31.560 | Amen.
00:05:32.760 | And then again in verse 26, for this reason God gave them over to degrading passions.
00:05:38.080 | For their women exchanged the natural function for that which is unnatural.
00:05:41.680 | And in the same way also the man abandoned natural function of the women and burned in
00:05:45.080 | their desire toward one another, men with men committing indecent acts and receiving
00:05:50.000 | in their own persons the due penalty of their error.
00:05:55.000 | Again in verse 28, and just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God any longer, God
00:05:59.400 | gave them over to depraved minds to do those things which are not proper.
00:06:04.040 | So three separate times in chapter one he says wrath of God is being revealed and even
00:06:09.640 | though he made who he is through natural revelation, specifically to the Jews through special revelation
00:06:15.920 | through the law, and yet they continue to chase after idols, reject him, and he says
00:06:22.040 | God gave them over, God gave them over, God gave them over.
00:06:25.720 | So Israel's history is a repeating cycle of a rebellion against God and as a result
00:06:32.960 | of that falling into sin and then God allowing this sin to bear the fruit that it's supposed
00:06:38.980 | to bear.
00:06:40.840 | The reason why I say all of this is because Luke breaks into this darkness.
00:06:46.800 | And so it's important for us to first recognize why, what made this the fullness of time?
00:06:51.960 | Why at this time was Jesus coming?
00:06:55.280 | Why couldn't he have come 400 years before?
00:06:57.280 | Why didn't he come 400 years later?
00:07:00.080 | It's almost as if God was waiting for whatever it is that they were chasing after to have
00:07:05.720 | its full effect so that when Christ comes and he turns the light on, the people who
00:07:13.080 | are in darkness would recognize immediately that must be Christ.
00:07:18.480 | There's three people that are mentioned here that I'm going to go over that on the surface
00:07:22.200 | kind of seems random, right?
00:07:24.680 | Because Luke started by saying that he's going to make an orderly account, a careful
00:07:29.960 | account.
00:07:30.960 | He's going to interview eyewitnesses and he's going to present it probably in a chronological
00:07:35.040 | manner at least to the best of his ability and to present to Theophilus so that he may
00:07:40.640 | be convicted about things that he's already heard of, right?
00:07:44.840 | So typically in other Gospels they'll either start right off with Jesus or they'll jump
00:07:50.120 | into John the Baptist shows up and he does ministry and he gets baptized and boom they
00:07:55.200 | go into ministry.
00:07:57.320 | Here he spends quite a bit of time in chapter one of something that seems almost insignificant,
00:08:04.760 | right?
00:08:05.760 | At least on the surface.
00:08:08.840 | Initially he starts by saying Herod the Idrimian was the king of that time.
00:08:12.800 | Now superficially that's how they dated things at that time, right?
00:08:17.400 | Today if we want to keep a record of something we would say on this particular day, on 9/11/2001
00:08:24.800 | this happened, right?
00:08:26.460 | And we know exactly when that happened.
00:08:28.360 | Well at that particular time in order to date something they would date it based on who
00:08:32.840 | was the king at the time.
00:08:34.560 | This is the third year of king so and so or the fourth year or the beginning year of this
00:08:39.800 | and that's how they knew exactly when this happened.
00:08:42.200 | But in the Gospels it has greater significance than just dating when this happens.
00:08:49.240 | Because if you look at Israel's history it's filled with God pleading with the nation of
00:08:55.760 | Israel to turn from their sin and warning them that if they do not a foreign nation
00:09:01.360 | is going to come and dominate over them.
00:09:05.060 | He warns prophet after prophet after prophet that if you do not turn from your sin that
00:09:11.000 | the Assyrians are coming, that the Babylonians are coming, that they will come and take away
00:09:16.880 | your strongmen, your wives, your children and you will no longer be a nation.
00:09:25.400 | Well that's exactly what happens.
00:09:27.200 | The Assyrians come in 900 BC and they take the northern kingdom into captivity.
00:09:32.920 | All ten of the tribes are taken into captivity never to be restored again.
00:09:39.680 | In 587 BC the Babylonians come and they take the southern kingdom, Judah and the Benjamites
00:09:45.520 | and then they go into captivity.
00:09:47.560 | And so for over 900 years Israel's history is one oppression from a foreign nation, from
00:09:54.400 | a pagan nation after another.
00:09:57.440 | Assyrians come in, the Babylonians come in, after that the Persians come in.
00:10:02.200 | During the Persian era God raises up a pagan king, King Cyrus and softens his heart and
00:10:10.360 | he allows the nation of Israel to return back to their land to rebuild their temple.
00:10:15.620 | But by that time Israelites have forgotten and have been moved so far away from God that
00:10:22.540 | even though they had every support that they needed to go back and rebuild the nation,
00:10:26.200 | only a very small remnant returned, drop in a bucket.
00:10:30.520 | Which means majority of them have already forgotten about the covenant.
00:10:35.520 | Whatever promises that God made, they've already forgotten about it because their life has
00:10:40.760 | become so easy in Babylon.
00:10:43.880 | They've integrated into Persia.
00:10:46.720 | It's in the middle of this that Malachi is sent as a prophet and he's the last prophet
00:10:53.660 | and after him there's 400 years where God no longer sends a prophet.
00:10:58.360 | Malachi 3.1 says, "Behold I am going to send my messenger and he will clear the way before
00:11:03.000 | me.
00:11:04.680 | And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to his temple and the messenger of the covenant
00:11:08.800 | in whom you delight, behold he is coming says the Lord of hosts."
00:11:11.880 | So the last prophet, the last thing that he says is that once all this period that God
00:11:18.880 | has ordained because of your sin, after that period is done, he will come.
00:11:25.520 | The messenger is going to come, John the Baptist is going to come and he's going to prepare
00:11:28.960 | for the Messiah to come and that's the last prophecy that was given to the nation of Israel.
00:11:34.480 | And then there's 400 years of silence.
00:11:38.160 | No prophet is sent.
00:11:41.160 | Now for 400 years, even though there was no prophet, it doesn't mean that there was nothing
00:11:47.200 | going on.
00:11:48.880 | After that the Greeks take over and they Hellenize everybody.
00:11:53.200 | If the Babylonians and the Persians made it easy to integrate into the pagan nation, the
00:11:59.560 | Greeks made it much easier.
00:12:00.800 | I mean they even given them a name for some people who were Hellenized.
00:12:06.480 | Meaning they integrated so well that they began to lose their culture and even their
00:12:10.840 | language.
00:12:11.840 | They said they were Hellenized Jews.
00:12:15.320 | They were Jew by heritage but in everything else they were Greeks.
00:12:18.720 | That's how good of a job that the Greeks did.
00:12:21.200 | And more and more people start to drift away from who God is.
00:12:25.480 | And then after the Greeks leave, they have turmoil during that period.
00:12:29.560 | There's some hope during the Hasmonean rebellion but that is almost immediately crushed.
00:12:37.160 | And then the Romans come in and they completely dominate.
00:12:42.560 | Romans conquered so much of that modern nation that they had to put puppet figures all over
00:12:50.640 | it.
00:12:51.640 | You know kind of like what's going on with Russia and Ukraine right now.
00:12:54.280 | The Russia came into Ukraine because they want to set up a puppet president that they
00:12:59.520 | can control.
00:13:00.800 | So they can make sure that that area is going to benefit them.
00:13:05.080 | Well that's exactly what happened with Israel.
00:13:07.920 | So King Herod of this time was a puppet king whose main job was to suppress rebellion from
00:13:17.080 | the Jews and to appease the Romans.
00:13:21.040 | So who he was on the surface is pretty obvious by what he did.
00:13:27.720 | Remember the temple that Jesus comes in and he cleanses the temple right?
00:13:32.880 | And he does that twice during his ministry.
00:13:35.080 | That temple was built by this king, King Herod.
00:13:38.680 | Now you look at that and you say, "Wow he must have cared about his religion.
00:13:42.120 | He must have clearly had some affection for God."
00:13:45.660 | But this same king who made the temple, that same king also made dozens of pagan temples.
00:13:57.440 | So this guy wasn't the king of Israel.
00:13:59.600 | He was just a politician who's trying to appease both sides.
00:14:05.000 | Now that in and of itself just kind of gives us a historical background of what's going
00:14:09.280 | on but this king was so paranoid that his own family members would usurp his authority
00:14:16.600 | that anybody that he considered a threat he just murdered.
00:14:21.240 | Kind of like what's going on in North Korea right?
00:14:24.940 | Anybody that Kim Jong-un thinks is a threat they're gone.
00:14:27.340 | And that's basically what this king did.
00:14:29.980 | So if that wasn't enough, it's made very clear in Matthew chapter 2, 16 to 17, this king
00:14:37.020 | was so paranoid that, let me just read it for you in verse 16 it says, "Then when Herod
00:14:42.380 | saw that he had been tricked by the Magi, he became very enraged and sent and slew all
00:14:50.340 | the male children who were in Bethlehem and all its vicinity from two years old and under
00:14:56.200 | according to the time which he had determined from the Magi."
00:15:00.980 | Imagine if you were a young family of that time and you had a child under the age of
00:15:05.940 | two.
00:15:07.500 | And this king who wasn't even a Jew, he was an Edomite, who was a traitor to his people
00:15:14.180 | and he was basically a politician setting up pagan nations, pagan temples, now came
00:15:20.020 | and killed one of your children.
00:15:22.440 | Simply because he was afraid that one of those children were going to be usurping his authority,
00:15:28.160 | that he was going to be the king of the Jews, the true king of the Jews was coming.
00:15:32.940 | And just for that alone, he went and slaughtered all the children under the age of two.
00:15:40.020 | Imagine the frustration, the anger, the bitterness, the sadness that Israel was under at this
00:15:46.380 | time.
00:15:47.900 | And they had no power.
00:15:50.240 | And if they didn't submit, they would have come and completely destroyed them.
00:15:52.940 | So there was constant turmoil among the Jewish nation.
00:15:56.280 | And so mentioning Herod the Edomite, just knowing the background, the context of which
00:16:03.960 | he says it, and all of this is to emphasize for us that this has become a dark period
00:16:09.920 | in Israel's history.
00:16:11.240 | Sin has become utterly sinful as a nation.
00:16:15.840 | God gave them over to their lust, God gave them over to their passion, God gave them
00:16:19.200 | over to what they pursued in their rebellion, and as a result of that, this is the fruit
00:16:24.240 | of the nation of Israel.
00:16:27.480 | But along with that, we have two other people mentioned here that on the surface doesn't
00:16:31.280 | make any sense.
00:16:32.960 | Zacharias.
00:16:33.960 | Now, we know he's a significant figure simply because he's in the Bible.
00:16:39.160 | Why is Zacharias even mentioned?
00:16:42.440 | Like President Biden today, he was a vice president for eight years under Obama.
00:16:50.480 | What did you know about President Obama or President Biden today when he was vice president?
00:16:57.440 | Almost nothing, right?
00:16:59.480 | Because usually what happens is if the president comes out and you do a piece on the president,
00:17:05.280 | and you may do a little side piece on the vice president, because his whole job is if
00:17:09.680 | he dies, he'll step in.
00:17:13.040 | So unless there's a danger of Obama dying, usually they'll just say, oh, this guy's a
00:17:17.960 | politician, these are his views, and then they move on, right?
00:17:22.640 | They don't do a piece about his mom, his dad, and even Hunter Biden, what's going on.
00:17:28.560 | All of that was revealed because he's a president, but while he was vice president, nobody really
00:17:33.000 | cared.
00:17:36.120 | Remember President Bush, right?
00:17:39.600 | Remember his vice president?
00:17:40.600 | Remember who he was?
00:17:42.960 | Most of you, many of you probably already forgot, right?
00:17:47.640 | Dick Cheney.
00:17:48.640 | Do you remember his wife's name?
00:17:53.240 | Mrs. Cheney, right?
00:17:58.120 | We don't know.
00:17:59.440 | You don't know anything about Dick Cheney's wife or husband, not husband, but mom or dad.
00:18:06.720 | You don't know because he was just a side piece, right?
00:18:11.240 | Just in case Bush dies, but we don't know much about him.
00:18:14.440 | So imagine if the president is, you know, they're running for president, they do a piece
00:18:19.080 | about the vice president, not only the piece about the vice president, but his mom and
00:18:23.000 | dad.
00:18:25.140 | You would never do that.
00:18:27.420 | But that's exactly what happens here.
00:18:29.080 | He says he's going to give an orderly account, and he starts with John the Baptist, who's
00:18:34.520 | supposed to go six months before him, and then spends almost a whole chapter talking
00:18:39.480 | about Zacharias and Elizabeth.
00:18:44.360 | But we have to ask, like, why is he, why are they in here?
00:18:46.840 | What's the purpose?
00:18:47.840 | Why is he being highlighted?
00:18:48.840 | Clearly there must be a purpose.
00:18:51.880 | Zacharias' name literally means God has remembered again.
00:18:59.880 | Just by the name, you know what's going on.
00:19:03.480 | His name means God has remembered again.
00:19:07.020 | Not God has remembered, not God has forgotten, but God has remembered again.
00:19:13.520 | And the reason why this is significant is because all throughout Israel's history is
00:19:17.400 | a repeat cycle over and over again.
00:19:21.000 | You know, many people study the book of Hosea, and they come out and say, well, it's a great
00:19:24.540 | love story between God and sinful nation, and how God is so patient.
00:19:29.580 | God tells Hosea to marry this prostitute, basically, who continues to commit adultery
00:19:34.960 | against him, and God continues to chase after him, and he illustrates this between the relationship
00:19:40.480 | with Hosea and Gomer.
00:19:43.800 | And typically we come out saying, well, what a beautiful story of God's unconditional love
00:19:48.960 | towards sinners.
00:19:51.000 | Now that may be true, but if you study the book of Hosea carefully, Hosea is actually
00:19:55.480 | a rebuke to the nation.
00:19:59.080 | It's not just saying, oh, look how much God loves us.
00:20:01.440 | All that is true.
00:20:02.600 | But if you study it, the end result is because God has given you chance after chance after
00:20:08.280 | chance after chance, and you continue to commit adultery, that the Assyrians are coming, the
00:20:16.520 | nations are coming, and you're going to be under their bondage.
00:20:20.520 | And for 900 years this happens.
00:20:24.640 | But along with the judgment against the nation of Israel, almost every prophet that brings
00:20:30.740 | judgment upon Israel, God always ends, almost always ends, with a glimmer of hope.
00:20:38.040 | That hope is mentioned in Hosea chapter 14, 4 through 6, is I will heal their apostasy.
00:20:43.640 | I will love them freely, for my anger has turned away from them.
00:20:46.960 | I will be like the dew to Israel.
00:20:49.080 | He will blossom like the lily, and he will take root like the cedars of Lebanon.
00:20:53.320 | His shoots will sprout, and his beauty will be like the olive tree, and his fragrance
00:20:57.240 | like the cedars of Lebanon.
00:20:59.360 | Can you imagine if you heard everything that Hosea was saying, and the captivity actually
00:21:04.960 | happens exactly like Hosea said, they would be holding on to this passage and say, when
00:21:10.960 | is this going to happen?
00:21:14.360 | We get it, we sinned, we made a mistake, we want to repent, but when is this going to
00:21:19.040 | happen?
00:21:20.040 | They waited 900 years for the fulfillment of that prophecy.
00:21:25.840 | Now God initiated it, the final fulfillment will happen at the end, but this is what they
00:21:33.160 | were waiting for, and so when Zacharias appears, God has remembered again.
00:21:40.800 | Despite your sins, God has not forgotten.
00:21:43.440 | Again he will remember you.
00:21:45.720 | Zacharias it says was a priest of the order of Abijah, and Elizabeth is a descendant of
00:21:51.360 | Aaron himself, and so they were priests together, and again to better understand what's going
00:22:01.520 | on here, there were 18,000 priests at that time.
00:22:06.880 | Of 18,000 priests, and obviously they're not, you know, you don't need that many people
00:22:11.600 | to go in and out of the temple, so they divided into 24 orders, and so he was under one of
00:22:16.560 | those orders, Abijah, and so if your group happened to be chosen, you came and served
00:22:23.400 | one, two weeks out of the year, whole year, and out of that they would throw lots, and
00:22:29.400 | whoever gets chosen, one priest would represent and go into the holy, holies, not the holy
00:22:34.880 | of holies, and then they were able to light the candle representing the prayers of the
00:22:39.920 | nation.
00:22:40.920 | That's why all the priests are sitting, standing outside praying for the nation, and that one
00:22:44.840 | priest that was chosen would go in and light these candles representing the prayers.
00:22:50.600 | You have to understand for a priest, that's like winning the lottery, because majority
00:22:54.880 | of them would never have this privilege.
00:22:58.880 | Now John the Baptist was prophesied, right, 400 years before he came, so Zacharias is
00:23:10.000 | the father that was necessary for the son to come, yet all of this happens on the surface,
00:23:17.800 | seems like by chance.
00:23:20.640 | Even his choosing, you would think that, you know, Zacharias, there's some angel would
00:23:23.680 | appear and say, Zacharias, you come inside.
00:23:26.080 | Instead, a lot takes place, and then just randomly, it's like rolling dice.
00:23:31.280 | It falls on him, and he wins the lottery, and he goes in to light the candle.
00:23:37.480 | What seems chaotic and random on the surface is never random, because we believe in a sovereign
00:23:43.440 | God.
00:23:45.920 | In Proverbs 16, 32, it says, "The lot is cast into the lap, but every decision is from the
00:23:52.160 | Lord."
00:23:54.240 | Even the lot casting.
00:23:55.240 | Remember in Acts chapter 2, after Judas betrays, there's only 11 apostles left, and they need
00:24:00.840 | to fill the number 12, and so they decide that they have some parameters, that they
00:24:05.800 | need to be somebody that was with the Lord and saw his life, and was there when he was
00:24:10.920 | resurrected, and they break it down to two people, Matthias and Barsabbas.
00:24:17.160 | Now both of them qualified, but now they needed to choose one, and they cast lots.
00:24:23.840 | This is the 12th person of the apostles, who's going to have an eternal position, and yet
00:24:33.000 | it was cast by lots.
00:24:34.960 | You know, you say the other 11, you say, well Jesus chose me.
00:24:38.800 | Right, and you're going to eternity, and Matthias, how did you get here?
00:24:42.400 | It's like, oh they cast lots.
00:24:44.560 | Jesus didn't choose you?
00:24:46.560 | It's like, well he kind of did, but through the apostles, through the lots, right?
00:24:51.600 | So it seems so random that a 12th person of the apostles will be chosen in that way.
00:24:58.040 | But God says, again, he didn't just randomly choose anybody, he said he met the criteria,
00:25:02.600 | but God chose him through the lots.
00:25:05.080 | So again, my point is, on the surface it seems like nothing, it seems random, but clearly
00:25:10.160 | God has a purpose.
00:25:12.360 | He's breaking into the darkness through this man to remind the nation of Israel that the
00:25:18.960 | Messiah is coming.
00:25:21.640 | The rest of the time I want to spend on what's happening with Elizabeth.
00:25:26.160 | It says in verse 6, and you really have to pay attention to this, because this is really
00:25:31.240 | the main point of what he's trying to say here.
00:25:33.800 | They were both righteous in the sight of God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments
00:25:38.240 | and requirements of the Lord.
00:25:39.440 | Let me stop right there.
00:25:41.440 | Clearly he's not talking about judicially he was innocent before God.
00:25:45.320 | The whole reason why Jesus came is because all have sinned and fall short of the glory
00:25:48.640 | of God.
00:25:50.040 | He's saying that in their walk, just like Apostle Paul says in Philippians chapter 3,
00:25:54.520 | that according to the law he was blameless.
00:25:57.720 | He was perfect.
00:25:59.520 | Meaning that he lived his life to fulfill the law and to obey to the best of his ability.
00:26:05.120 | It doesn't mean that he was innocent before God.
00:26:08.760 | The reason why I mention that is because I hear a lot of times people saying that there's
00:26:12.160 | nothing we can do to please God or displease God once we're justified.
00:26:18.520 | No.
00:26:20.520 | The Bible makes it clear.
00:26:21.960 | You can live a life that displeases God.
00:26:25.640 | You can live a life that honors and pleases God.
00:26:29.160 | That's clear in the scripture.
00:26:31.000 | And that's what he's referring to.
00:26:32.440 | That Elizabeth and Zachariah lived an honorable law abiding to the point where God was pleased
00:26:42.560 | with them.
00:26:43.680 | But the point that he's trying to make is in the commandment and requirements of the
00:26:48.200 | law, but they had no child.
00:26:52.360 | But they had no.
00:26:53.360 | Why does he say it like that?
00:26:55.320 | They had no child because Elizabeth was barren and they were both advanced in years.
00:27:00.360 | Now again, understand these are John the Baptist's parents.
00:27:04.880 | John the Baptist was prophesied 400 years ago that before the Messiah comes, John the
00:27:09.160 | Baptist has to come.
00:27:10.360 | Yet his parents couldn't bear children.
00:27:16.200 | In fact, it says they were advanced in years.
00:27:19.680 | The reason why they contrast their barrenness and their righteousness is because at that
00:27:26.440 | time if you had any kind of physical ailment, they attached it to some spiritual defect.
00:27:33.600 | We see that clearly in John chapter 9, 1 to 3.
00:27:36.960 | When they're walking by and they see a blind man, it said he saw a man blind from birth
00:27:41.640 | and his disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he would be
00:27:47.880 | born blind?"
00:27:49.040 | Jesus answered, "It was neither that this man sinned nor his parents, but it was so that
00:27:53.520 | the works of God might be displayed in him."
00:27:56.800 | You see the prejudice that they had toward him?
00:27:59.400 | They just automatically assumed that he must be blind because he must have deserved it
00:28:05.240 | or maybe the parents did something, they deserved it.
00:28:08.240 | And this was a common prejudice against anybody who had some sort of a physical defect.
00:28:15.640 | So I mean you could imagine like again, we live in a culture where we have all kinds
00:28:21.040 | of rules and even in the church, like the bathrooms have to be a certain height or you
00:28:25.800 | know, like you have to make the entrances a certain way and it's like all kinds of
00:28:31.040 | stuff that somebody who's in a wheelchair could have easy access, right?
00:28:35.040 | I mean at this particular time, not only did they have difficulty just live, people assumed
00:28:41.720 | that they were blind.
00:28:43.400 | How their life was like, in fact, not only did the culture view it that way, many times
00:28:50.480 | even the families thought that the only way to remove themselves from the curse is to
00:28:56.640 | remove that person from their own family.
00:28:59.040 | And if you know the story in John chapter 9, that's exactly what happens.
00:29:01.960 | After he opens his eyes, his parents wouldn't even stick up for him because they were afraid
00:29:06.280 | that they were going to be shunned by, shunned into the synagogue.
00:29:09.200 | So they said, "Well, I don't know."
00:29:12.080 | They could have easily said, "Clearly he was blind all his life.
00:29:15.520 | Clearly there was a miracle."
00:29:16.900 | But out of fear they said, "No, no, no.
00:29:18.120 | You talk to him."
00:29:20.400 | And that was the attitude of that time.
00:29:23.880 | So can you imagine the suffering, the shame that somebody who was barren at that time.
00:29:34.040 | Clearly something, something must be going on with them.
00:29:37.400 | In fact, in the Talmud, Talmud is basically the commentaries that the rabbis created to
00:29:43.920 | interpret the law.
00:29:45.160 | And in the Talmud, they said, "A man is no longer bound to his barren wife after 10 years
00:29:56.620 | if she does not bear a child."
00:29:59.920 | And he is by law, law that they created, that he can just dismiss her if she doesn't bear
00:30:09.640 | him a child in 10 years.
00:30:12.440 | And he is able to do that up to two times, right?
00:30:16.080 | Sorry, third time.
00:30:19.040 | I mean, so if you were barren at that time, not only do you have the pain of not being
00:30:24.520 | able to have a child, you have the law that's against you.
00:30:29.120 | You have your own family that's against you.
00:30:31.800 | And you have the shame that you have to live with.
00:30:34.640 | So he says, "They were born, they were both righteous in the sight of God, walking in
00:30:38.400 | blamelessness, but despite that, she couldn't have children."
00:30:46.400 | As painful as this must have been, God clearly has a purpose.
00:30:52.560 | Just like when Lazarus was dead, he said, "This is not going to end in death.
00:30:58.640 | This is for God's glory."
00:30:59.640 | And that's exactly what he does here.
00:31:05.320 | Just having children, bearing children, and not being able to have children, if you haven't
00:31:11.400 | experienced that, you don't know the pain that comes with that.
00:31:14.760 | Now, obviously, I have four children.
00:31:19.280 | But early on, when we first got married, Esther went through the first miscarriage.
00:31:26.640 | And then I had to go through the operation, and I could see how she was devastated.
00:31:31.560 | Went to the hospital and did some blood work, and they basically told her that you couldn't
00:31:36.200 | have children the normal way.
00:31:39.800 | And I remember going through that, and at that time, we were pretty young.
00:31:42.480 | So my thought was, "We'll adopt it."
00:31:47.480 | Or we won't have children, and we'll have plenty of time to do ministry, go out, become
00:31:52.840 | missionaries, plant churches, visit churches to go speaking.
00:31:55.920 | And so, okay, that's what I was thinking, the insensitive man.
00:32:00.860 | But in the back of my mind, I said, "Oh, they actually said she has some sort of a blood
00:32:05.680 | disorder that fights pregnancy, and she can't have children the normal way."
00:32:09.280 | Well, she got pregnant a second time.
00:32:12.360 | And I remember when she was pregnant, and we thought that maybe she was going to have
00:32:18.040 | another miscarriage.
00:32:19.980 | And right around that time, I went up to a retreat.
00:32:23.760 | And at the retreat, we had older people who were giving testimonies, and one lady who
00:32:29.040 | was about 10 years ahead of me in age, and she started sharing about her testimony.
00:32:34.360 | And in her testimony, she said that she had five miscarriages, and she still didn't have
00:32:39.760 | a child.
00:32:41.240 | And they've been married for a long time.
00:32:44.760 | But what really got me was, as she was sharing that, she was starting to break down, and
00:32:48.280 | she said by the time she had her fifth miscarriage, she said, by her own words, "I no longer feel
00:32:52.720 | like a woman."
00:32:55.600 | I remember when I listened to that, my heart ached for her, but at the same time, I was
00:33:02.400 | thinking, "Is this what Esther's going through?"
00:33:07.040 | I remember I came back from that, and I didn't really share this with Esther, but I started
00:33:10.880 | going to morning prayer.
00:33:14.040 | Every morning at 5 o'clock, I would go there, and that's all I prayed for during her pregnancy.
00:33:19.280 | I prayed, I prayed, "Lord, please answer this prayer.
00:33:22.080 | Please let her have this.
00:33:23.680 | Please, please, please."
00:33:26.400 | And then, sure enough, she had her miscarriage.
00:33:30.120 | If there's any one period in my prayer life where I was severely disappointed, it was
00:33:36.880 | during that period.
00:33:37.880 | I mean, there's a lot of things I prayed for a long time, but I can only think of a handful
00:33:44.360 | of things where I literally cried out to God and pled before God, and for several months
00:33:50.800 | prayed, "Lord, answer, answer.
00:33:53.600 | May this be for your glory.
00:33:55.040 | May this be for your glory."
00:33:56.480 | And then when she had the miscarriage, I remember thinking, "Where are you?"
00:34:02.560 | I dedicated my life.
00:34:06.000 | We let go of material goods.
00:34:08.880 | We're willing to suffer for your kingdom, and you won't answer this prayer?"
00:34:12.720 | And I never shared this with anybody, but I remember the disappointment that I felt
00:34:16.600 | during that period.
00:34:19.120 | Third child comes along, pregnancy, and we already are thinking she's not going to have
00:34:24.680 | this child.
00:34:25.680 | She goes to the hospital, and the doctor says, "You had another miscarriage."
00:34:31.800 | And so, by that time, we've accepted it.
00:34:34.640 | She's not going to be able to have children the normal way.
00:34:38.520 | We didn't have enough money to think about adoption.
00:34:43.360 | We were just thinking, "Well, let's see what happens."
00:34:46.520 | So, after that initial appointment, she came back and just lived a normal life.
00:34:54.200 | And at that time, I was a youth pastor, so I remember taking the kids to Magic Mountain,
00:34:58.960 | and she rode the roller coaster and did all of that.
00:35:01.600 | Didn't take any medicine, nothing.
00:35:04.320 | Drank coffee, whatever you're not supposed to do, she did everything.
00:35:08.480 | And at the end of fifth month, she just went in for a checkup, just to see, just to make
00:35:14.220 | sure that everything has been moved from the body.
00:35:17.440 | And she came back, and the way she came through the door, I knew something was wrong.
00:35:22.360 | And she said, "The baby's living."
00:35:24.640 | And I thought, "What?
00:35:27.640 | They already told us that we lost him."
00:35:30.800 | And she came back with an ultrasound, and she's like, "Oops."
00:35:37.400 | So we don't know.
00:35:38.400 | I mean, maybe the doctor was just automatically assuming she's not going to be able to have
00:35:41.080 | a baby, so she maybe didn't examine carefully.
00:35:43.520 | But whatever happened was, we've already accepted that, and we knew the emotions behind all
00:35:48.600 | of that.
00:35:49.600 | And I can tell you, each one of our kids, we had some drama behind.
00:35:54.000 | And God allow us, at least emotionally, feel what it's like to possibly have a kid with
00:35:59.320 | Down syndrome.
00:36:01.220 | We had another kid that we thought was premature, and was in the incubator for a couple months.
00:36:07.240 | And then we had faith.
00:36:13.400 | Each one of us, I'm not going to go into all of that, but God allowed us to feel the emotions
00:36:18.480 | behind the heartache that many parents go through in different situations.
00:36:23.040 | But I can tell you that not being able to have a child, I understand.
00:36:31.740 | And I know there's a lot of people in our generation that, because of this desire, there's
00:36:37.600 | a temptation to compromise our Christian ethics, to do things against the will of God.
00:36:45.960 | I'm not going to get into that this morning, but I want to encourage you.
00:36:51.960 | Our God is sovereign.
00:36:55.080 | What's happening in your life isn't by mistake.
00:36:58.840 | It's not because of a satanic attack.
00:37:02.360 | Trust God.
00:37:04.120 | Whether you end up having a child or not having a child, trust God.
00:37:12.800 | You know what's interesting about this story?
00:37:16.520 | There's major markers in how God's covenant is being fulfilled.
00:37:22.560 | And each one of those markers, it comes through a barren woman.
00:37:27.840 | You remember Sarah?
00:37:30.240 | Had Isaac.
00:37:31.920 | She was barren.
00:37:33.640 | Rebecca had Jacob.
00:37:35.560 | She was barren.
00:37:36.760 | Rachel had Joseph.
00:37:38.720 | She was barren.
00:37:40.240 | Hannah had Samuel, and she was barren.
00:37:44.360 | This is not by accident.
00:37:47.740 | God is trying to convey something here.
00:37:49.960 | That doesn't mean that if you have a hard time having a child, that if you trust God
00:37:53.720 | that you're going to have four children.
00:37:56.640 | It doesn't mean that.
00:37:59.080 | But what it does mean is that our God is completely sovereign.
00:38:05.440 | That even in the most randomest and difficult and the darkest situation, God has not lost
00:38:11.080 | control.
00:38:13.880 | The reason why Elizabeth and this story is here, which seems random on the surface, is
00:38:20.200 | because God prophesied this.
00:38:23.520 | In Isaiah 54, 1 through 8, it says, "Shout for joy, O barren one.
00:38:27.360 | You who have born no child.
00:38:29.040 | Break forth into joyful shouting and cry aloud.
00:38:31.960 | You who have not prevailed, for the sons of the desolate one will be more numerous than
00:38:36.240 | the sons of the married woman," says the Lord.
00:38:38.640 | "Enlarge the place of your tent.
00:38:40.240 | Stretch out the curtains of your dwelling.
00:38:41.960 | Spare not.
00:38:42.960 | Lengthen your cords and strengthen your pegs, for you will spread abroad to the right and
00:38:46.960 | to the left, and your descendants will possess nations and will resettle the desolate cities.
00:38:51.560 | Fear not, for you will not be put to shame.
00:38:54.240 | Do not feel humiliated, for you will not be disgraced, but you will forget the shame of
00:38:58.280 | your youth and the reproach of your widowhood you will remember no more, for your husband
00:39:03.640 | is your maker, whose name is the Lord of hosts, and your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel,
00:39:09.320 | who is called the God of all the earth.
00:39:11.120 | For the Lord has called you like a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit, even like a wife of
00:39:15.520 | one's youth when she is rejected," says your God.
00:39:18.240 | "For a brief moment I forsook you, but with great compassion I will gather you.
00:39:22.600 | In an outburst of anger I hid my face from you for a moment, but with everlasting loving
00:39:27.380 | kindness I will have compassion on you," says the Lord, your Redeemer.
00:39:32.800 | What seems random on the surface is not random at all.
00:39:37.520 | When God says that He remembers every strand of hair on our head, He means it.
00:39:43.280 | You know, we're in a wedding season right now.
00:39:47.200 | We have almost a wedding every week.
00:39:50.400 | And so I was at one yesterday and I remember just sitting around with Waller, Bree, and
00:39:54.920 | some of them that I've known for almost 20 years.
00:39:58.440 | And we're thinking about how weddings used to be a long time ago, right?
00:40:02.160 | 15, 20 years ago when, was it 20?
00:40:05.480 | I forgot how long it was, but a while back, right?
00:40:08.000 | How many years were you married, Joe?
00:40:11.080 | 18.
00:40:12.080 | So 18 years ago.
00:40:13.080 | They were the first couple at our church, right?
00:40:15.840 | Back then, most people did not have wedding coordinators because I was their wedding coordinator.
00:40:22.080 | Because we had the whole church involved.
00:40:24.000 | So whenever they got married, you know, I'd gather up the people and say, "We need to
00:40:28.440 | shift.
00:40:29.440 | Their wedding's at four.
00:40:30.440 | We're going to show up at two o'clock and we're going to set up the tables and, you
00:40:32.760 | know, help serve the food."
00:40:34.040 | And then after the wedding was over, we would stay longer and clean up and we would say
00:40:37.920 | bye to them as they go and then we would stay behind and clean up for them.
00:40:42.260 | It was like that in the beginning because our church was smaller.
00:40:44.940 | And so every wedding was a huge celebration, right?
00:40:48.320 | It made all of us feel like grownups, right?
00:40:51.320 | Stuck around and it's like, "Oh, they're getting married."
00:40:53.160 | And so every event, they didn't even have to send out invitations because our church
00:40:57.840 | was small.
00:40:58.840 | It was just assumed, right?
00:41:00.800 | And so they would come.
00:41:01.800 | Like a lot of college students who had no idea who they were, they would just show up
00:41:04.360 | on Saturday because they had nothing to do.
00:41:06.260 | But that was all calculated into the meals and into the celebration.
00:41:10.020 | So we're just reminiscing about that and how it used to be and, you know, how every celebration
00:41:14.520 | when people had hardship, we were all there together, cried together, laughed together.
00:41:18.760 | But one of the difficulties now that the church is bigger, it's hard, right?
00:41:23.360 | You know, it's hard to even get to know everybody.
00:41:27.080 | And so that's one of the things that happens when the church is big.
00:41:31.000 | And I know there's some of you who were there like 20 years ago thinking, "Oh, you know,
00:41:35.400 | only if it was like that, only when it was a long time ago."
00:41:38.660 | But obviously we're growing because God is blessing us.
00:41:41.000 | There's people coming to hear the word and so greater things are happening.
00:41:46.320 | But sometimes when you think about it, it is a bit sad because I know people who are
00:41:50.440 | going through hardship and can't be there for all of it.
00:41:54.280 | A lot of you have gone through a lot of hardship in the last two years.
00:41:58.560 | There's things that you're celebrating and we can't make it there.
00:42:02.120 | Just yesterday we had two weddings on the same day.
00:42:06.840 | As we wrestle and struggle with that, as much as I would like to be there, I am not your
00:42:15.400 | true shepherd.
00:42:17.920 | I'm only an under-shepherd.
00:42:20.880 | What I cannot do, God does.
00:42:26.560 | God does.
00:42:28.680 | Whether you are 50, 500, 1,000, or 10,000, or a billion, our God is sovereign and He
00:42:38.600 | cares.
00:42:40.080 | Even for a barren woman in her old age, even for this old couple who may have lost all
00:42:48.040 | hope, that as He comes to save the world, He comes to this couple who would have no
00:42:59.240 | other hope than the love of Jesus Christ.
00:43:03.840 | That's the sympathetic high priest that we love, that we worship.
00:43:10.120 | And so as we continue to study the book of Luke, as I mentioned, as His humanity is presented
00:43:15.840 | to us, as His compassion we're able to see up close, that you would remember, He says,
00:43:23.080 | we have a high priest who sympathizes with our weaknesses.
00:43:28.520 | Therefore come to the throne of grace.
00:43:31.200 | Enter the throne with confidence to seek help in time of need.
00:43:38.000 | My prayer is that we would know this Jesus.
00:43:40.800 | That God would not just be some figurehead, some power up above who created the universe
00:43:44.560 | and just kind of disappeared from the background that we worship from a distance, but that
00:43:49.200 | we would see His love for us, that we would desire more than anything else to be near
00:43:55.040 | to this Jesus.
00:43:57.000 | Let's pray.
00:44:00.680 | God, what an awesome God you are.
00:44:06.040 | Lord, as we remember that you remembered Zacharias and Elizabeth, countless number of people
00:44:17.360 | who came before them, countless number of hurting and aching souls that came after them,
00:44:28.640 | all reminding us that you care for us, that you love us, that we are not insignificant
00:44:36.640 | in your sight.
00:44:40.160 | We pray, Father God, that you would soften our hearts, help us to see our sympathetic
00:44:47.040 | high priest, that we would love him as he loves us, that we would worship him as he
00:44:54.280 | deserves.
00:44:55.280 | May Christ and Christ alone be magnified.
00:44:58.640 | In Jesus' name we pray, amen.