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2020-10-18 Better Sacrifice Better Worship


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | Good morning.
00:00:04.380 | If you can turn your Bibles with me to Hebrews chapter 11.
00:00:08.100 | We're going to be reading from verse 1 through 4.
00:00:11.200 | And main text today is going to be on one verse, verse 4.
00:00:14.780 | Again, I promise we are going to be going faster than just one verse a week.
00:00:19.220 | It's just that we want to make sure that we cover this and set the right foundation before
00:00:22.860 | we get to the other heroes of the faith.
00:00:27.100 | So Hebrews chapter 11, verses 1 through 4.
00:00:29.880 | I want to read all four verses before we get started this morning.
00:00:34.800 | Reading out of the NASV.
00:00:36.160 | Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.
00:00:40.600 | For by it the men of old gained approval.
00:00:43.440 | By faith we understand that the worlds were prepared by the word of God, so that what
00:00:47.880 | is seen was not made out of things which are invisible.
00:00:51.200 | By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain, through which he obtained the testimony
00:00:56.400 | that he was righteous.
00:00:58.120 | God testifying about his gifts and through faith, though he is dead, he still speaks.
00:01:03.320 | Let's pray.
00:01:04.720 | Heavenly Father, we pray for your anointing over this time.
00:01:08.360 | May your word have its effect on us.
00:01:11.200 | Help us, Lord God, to hear from you and to glean from this verse, this passage, what
00:01:16.200 | it is that you have desired.
00:01:18.240 | I pray that you would give us eagerness, Lord God, to hear from you, that we may apply all
00:01:23.760 | that you have to say.
00:01:24.760 | In Jesus' name we pray.
00:01:25.760 | Amen.
00:01:26.760 | All right, again, I want to apologize if you are not a Lakers fan.
00:01:30.760 | I'm going to mention this just for today, okay, just for today and then next week maybe
00:01:36.040 | consider it again.
00:01:37.040 | Okay, but again, as you guys know, Lakers won their 17th championship, tying the record
00:01:43.840 | for the Celtics.
00:01:45.360 | So now they're tied, so next year they'll break it, I'm assuming.
00:01:49.280 | Okay, but after every game that happens, and obviously, like, they'll put up the banner
00:01:54.960 | up there, it's the 17th championship banner, and then they'll have the Hall of Famers,
00:01:58.400 | who, jerseys have been retired, and obviously, Kobe's was retired, and then, you know, eventually
00:02:03.480 | other people will get retired.
00:02:04.480 | And the reason why they do that is obviously to venerate, you know, just to kind of honor
00:02:09.320 | that these are the teams that win, won the championship team, and the new people that
00:02:13.360 | have come and that they put, retired their jersey and put it up there to inspire people,
00:02:17.560 | right?
00:02:18.560 | When they look up, this is what Lakers is about, this is what you should aspire for.
00:02:22.760 | But obviously, you can look at that and the new players coming in, maybe get intimidated
00:02:26.400 | and think, "I will never be able to live up to that."
00:02:29.200 | Now, obviously, these guys are Hall of Fame basketball players, so it's not assumed that
00:02:34.260 | every basketball player, in fact, more than 99% of the players that come in and play for
00:02:39.480 | Lakers are not going to have their jerseys retired like that.
00:02:42.060 | But the reason why they do that is not simply to intimidate, but to inspire.
00:02:46.360 | So they're kind of like the Hall of Fame, or, you know, the heroes, basically, of Lakers,
00:02:52.000 | if you're a Lakers fan.
00:02:53.920 | I say all of this because Chapter 11 is a Hall of Fame for people of faith.
00:02:59.920 | And so everything that the author has been saying has been leading up to Chapter 11,
00:03:04.240 | saying that not to drift, but here's some examples of people who live by faith and what
00:03:09.360 | does this faith look like.
00:03:10.520 | And then after he does that, starting from Chapter 12, he's going to point back to them
00:03:13.880 | saying, "Considering the cloud of witnesses, this Hall of Fame people who live by faith,
00:03:19.960 | that we ought to follow that example and continue to persevere in our faith."
00:03:24.360 | So today is the first person in the Hall of Fame, so he's like the first, you know, first
00:03:29.320 | retired jersey that we're looking at today, right?
00:03:32.280 | So we're looking at verse 4, and it starts out of the story between Abel and Kane, how
00:03:38.720 | Abel's offering was acceptable and Kane's offering was not.
00:03:45.600 | Just to kind of, before we even jump into it, that we understand what's going on.
00:03:51.560 | The story of Kane and Abel is the first generation of people who were born into sin.
00:03:58.360 | Now Adam and Eve were not born into sin.
00:04:00.640 | They fell because they chose to sin.
00:04:03.280 | So the first generation of people, the first fruits of Adam and Eve after they fell was
00:04:08.640 | a murderer.
00:04:09.640 | And it is not by accident.
00:04:13.640 | The stories that we see in the Old Testament and New Testament are not a collection of
00:04:16.920 | random things that happen, and just kind of telling us this is what happened.
00:04:21.240 | So whenever we study the Bible, you know, we're doing inductive study of 1 Thessalonians,
00:04:26.340 | one of the key things that we have to constantly ask is, how does this fit into the context?
00:04:31.480 | Not only the context of the immediate text of the letter of the Old Covenant and New
00:04:37.160 | Covenant, but in his redemptive, in the meta-narrative of the Bible, in the redemptive history, where
00:04:43.080 | does this fit?
00:04:44.360 | Why is this story here?
00:04:45.920 | Other than to just tell us that Adam and Eve had children and they ended up, you know,
00:04:51.680 | the first one ended up murdering.
00:04:53.640 | Well, we're going to see here what he says here is really foundational to our faith.
00:05:00.960 | What he says in this one verse really sets the table of how we understand the rest of
00:05:07.600 | redemptive history.
00:05:09.420 | And so hopefully we will be able to unpack that together this morning.
00:05:12.640 | So I want to look at verse 4 again, just verse 4, and then we're going to deal with two things
00:05:18.200 | that he says here this morning.
00:05:20.040 | Verse 4, "By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain."
00:05:25.160 | So that's the first point we're going to look at.
00:05:26.920 | It was a better sacrifice.
00:05:28.940 | What made this a better sacrifice?
00:05:30.760 | And then 2, "Through which he obtained the testimony that he was righteous."
00:05:36.520 | Through the better sacrifice, Abel became righteous.
00:05:40.480 | God testifying about his gift and through faith, though he is dead, he still speaks.
00:05:46.720 | What is it about his testimony?
00:05:48.960 | What is it about him becoming righteous that is still speaking to us today?
00:05:53.340 | So that's the second part we're going to be looking at.
00:05:55.120 | Okay, so let's look at the first part.
00:05:57.280 | He says, "Abel offered a better sacrifice."
00:06:00.880 | So in order for us to better understand what is going on here, it's good for us to understand
00:06:05.520 | what is a sacrifice.
00:06:07.040 | Another way of saying a sacrifice is an offering, right?
00:06:11.200 | Now, in our modern-day worship, we don't use the word sacrifice.
00:06:14.080 | Typically, when we say sacrifice, we're talking about giving up something that is valuable
00:06:18.080 | to us.
00:06:19.080 | But here, in the context of sacrifice, it's talking about offering.
00:06:24.320 | An offering is what is given in the context of worship.
00:06:29.120 | So another way to say this is God looked at the offering that Abel gave and he says, "Abel's
00:06:36.480 | offering was a better offering."
00:06:38.960 | "Abel's offering was a better offering."
00:06:42.960 | So what is laid here basically is telling us, through the story of Cain and Abel, what
00:06:48.880 | worship is acceptable and what worship is not acceptable.
00:06:53.280 | And the reason why this is so foundational, the Bible says that we are created for the
00:06:58.640 | purpose of worship.
00:07:01.520 | So if our central identity, central identity, is not what nationality, what language you
00:07:09.080 | speak or your economic status, right?
00:07:13.160 | Our first identity was as a worshiper.
00:07:16.920 | God says he created us in his image, to bear his image.
00:07:21.200 | In other words, we were to reflect his glory.
00:07:25.760 | And so when he says to Adam and Eve that this is acceptable worship, this is not acceptable
00:07:31.040 | worship, he's laying the foundation for sinners to be able to come to him.
00:07:36.320 | Again, this is why this is so important.
00:07:39.360 | Worship is at the core of who we are.
00:07:43.840 | Now in order to better understand what worship is, again I'm going to use the analogy of
00:07:47.960 | sports, right?
00:07:49.600 | If you are a casual fan, let's say if you're, I would say I'm not a fanatic, I would say
00:07:54.240 | I'm a fan.
00:07:55.240 | You know, I enjoy watching Lakers, but I don't, my car is not purple and gold, I don't have
00:07:59.600 | purple and gold underwear, I don't have purple and gold socks, you know, and you see some
00:08:03.840 | fanatics when you go to the arena, I mean they are fanatics, they'll paint their face,
00:08:08.640 | you know, they'll take off their shirt, they'll have their favorite, you know, favorite player's
00:08:13.080 | number printed on their chest, there's no shame, right?
00:08:16.520 | And we would say they're not just fans, they're not just casual fans, they are fanatics.
00:08:20.920 | If you go into their room, their room is painted purple and gold, right?
00:08:24.120 | And they know the shoe sizes of every player, they know when they got married, how many
00:08:29.160 | children they have and their stats, and they know everything, right?
00:08:33.400 | So a fan is somebody who just casually enjoys it from a distance, and if they happen to
00:08:38.440 | be in championship, we get kind of get on board and we find excitement in that, but
00:08:42.920 | a fanatic is day and night, 24/7, that's what he does.
00:08:49.480 | So the difference between a fan and a fanatic, a fanatic, that's his primary thing that brings
00:08:54.880 | him the greatest joy.
00:08:58.080 | That's it, that's what brings him the greatest joy.
00:09:01.360 | He's willing to become a fool, he's willing to spend a lot of money.
00:09:05.760 | In fact, most fanatics, their friends will actually tell them to calm down, right?
00:09:13.520 | Most fans are like, yeah, you know, we're going to get together and watch, you know,
00:09:17.720 | watch basketball together, but if you're a fanatic, you probably have some friends that
00:09:22.240 | are concerned about you, you know, you're spending too much money, you're, too much
00:09:26.520 | time, too much energy in that.
00:09:29.920 | See, in the context of worship, God did not call us to be fans.
00:09:39.000 | He called us to be fanatics, because the Bible says, what is the greatest commandment?
00:09:44.800 | To love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength.
00:09:50.920 | He says what God is looking for, people are going to worship him in spirit and in truth.
00:09:56.120 | He said, you will seek me and find me if you seek for me with what?
00:10:01.080 | With all your heart.
00:10:05.120 | God is commanding us to be fanatics of who he is.
00:10:10.120 | Now when we look at that, because typically when we think of a fanatic, we think about
00:10:13.580 | somebody who went too far.
00:10:16.280 | But the reason why he commands and desires fanatics of who he is, is because he is the
00:10:23.920 | author of life.
00:10:26.440 | And the moment that we are separated from him, there we find death.
00:10:31.720 | So the only way that we can truly experience true life is to reconnect with the author
00:10:36.480 | of life.
00:10:38.540 | So his commandment, to love him with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, is really
00:10:43.880 | for our benefit, because that's what he created us for.
00:10:49.160 | In the church, it doesn't take much to make fans.
00:10:54.880 | If we have enough people your age, with similar interests, if there's nice people on our welcome
00:11:00.880 | team, if the leaders aren't too boring, and they have an embezzled money, and it's like,
00:11:05.760 | "Ah, we can follow that," and they're somewhat interesting, it doesn't take a lot to make
00:11:09.360 | fans of people.
00:11:12.160 | But a fanatic is not something that you can create, unless that person really finds the
00:11:17.440 | greatest joy in this.
00:11:20.400 | Only an individual who has genuinely encountered this God will become a fanatic.
00:11:26.720 | And that's the struggle that we have in our generation, because there seems to be no distinction
00:11:33.180 | between a fan and a fanatic.
00:11:34.680 | In fact, every once in a while, there is somebody maybe who takes it too far and says, "You
00:11:38.960 | should go into ministry.
00:11:41.180 | You should become a missionary, because you're not like the rest of us."
00:11:45.640 | Without realizing that that person may be doing exactly what God has called all of us
00:11:49.920 | to do.
00:11:54.680 | You can become a fanatic of pretty much anything.
00:11:57.620 | If you are a fanatic of making money, you are willing to do whatever it takes to make
00:12:03.280 | money.
00:12:04.280 | If you're a fanatic of friendship, if you're a fanatic of prestige, if that's where you
00:12:09.460 | find your greatest joy and greatest life, you're willing to sacrifice anything.
00:12:13.040 | You're willing to become a fool.
00:12:16.720 | Years ago, when we first started going out to India, and I remember the very first year
00:12:20.400 | we went, even our missionary friends were telling us, "Don't go there, because there's
00:12:23.920 | not a lot of support out there."
00:12:25.720 | And there's a few of us that went there that first year, and we literally went into the
00:12:30.280 | boonies.
00:12:31.280 | We got off in Bangalore, and we took five hours to drive out to Bellary, and then from
00:12:35.400 | Bellary, we had at least about two hours to drive to the village, and it really felt like
00:12:40.040 | the boonies.
00:12:41.040 | I would say about a third of the road was paved, and the other two thirds was like dirt
00:12:45.840 | road.
00:12:46.840 | And we were going hours and hours into the countryside, and we were thinking, "Man,
00:12:50.840 | if anything happens here, we would be completely lost."
00:12:53.880 | Well, once we got there, obviously, we're the only foreigners.
00:12:57.400 | You don't see anything familiar there, and typically, whenever you travel, the first
00:13:02.080 | thing that you look for is either McDonald's or Starbucks, because there's some familiarity,
00:13:06.240 | or at least some English, something that you're familiar with.
00:13:09.000 | First year we went there, we saw nothing.
00:13:12.080 | But as the years went by, we started seeing the roads being paved.
00:13:16.520 | In fact, now, I would say more than two thirds, maybe about 90% of the road has been paved.
00:13:22.400 | And now, the same hotel that we go to, we will see foreigners hanging out there.
00:13:26.280 | So the first time I saw a foreigner like us, my initial thought was, "The only reason why
00:13:31.700 | anybody would be out here is the same reason we're here, is to share the gospel."
00:13:36.280 | But we realized that through the years that India is starting to rise in their economy,
00:13:41.120 | so the more and more business people are coming into that area.
00:13:43.920 | It's a mining town.
00:13:45.240 | Hyundai came in and set up a huge factory out there, and that's part of the reason why
00:13:48.720 | the roads got paved.
00:13:50.440 | But I can imagine the first group of people who came out there to make money, they had
00:13:56.520 | to do the same thing we did.
00:13:57.840 | They had to come to a foreign place that they weren't familiar with, eat foods that they
00:14:01.360 | weren't familiar with, leave their family behind for a period to establish all that.
00:14:07.320 | Now it's becoming more and more foreigner-friendly, but there were people who came out there and
00:14:12.200 | did the same thing that we did, all for the purpose of making money.
00:14:18.800 | People all over the world will sacrifice, leave their families behind, sometimes even
00:14:23.360 | ruin their marriages because they are fanatics of money.
00:14:28.180 | And in a place like that, I can only say, either you are a fan of money or you're a
00:14:34.720 | fanatic of God.
00:14:35.720 | That would bring somebody out to a place like that permanently, although we're only there
00:14:41.360 | for a short period of time.
00:14:43.600 | See, God knows that if we are not a fanatic of God, most likely we are a fanatic of something
00:14:50.680 | else.
00:14:52.440 | Because God created us for the purpose of worship.
00:14:55.240 | You and I gain the greatest satisfaction in life when we live according to the way He
00:14:59.980 | created us.
00:15:02.120 | So when we are not finding the satisfaction in life in Christ, and we are just casual
00:15:07.360 | fans, we are most likely fanatics of something else.
00:15:12.300 | You either watching Korean drama, K-pop, I don't know what it is, maybe going to new
00:15:18.140 | places or finding friends or community, whatever it might be, buying new things, whatever it
00:15:23.120 | might be.
00:15:24.420 | If we are not, if we don't find life in being a fanatic of Christ, whether you are aware
00:15:31.260 | or not aware of it, most likely you are a fanatic of something else.
00:15:34.980 | Fanatic of security, fanatic of success, fanatic of money, fanatic of reputation, whatever
00:15:42.020 | that may be.
00:15:43.020 | That you are willing to sacrifice, possibly cheat and lie in order to either hold on to
00:15:50.040 | it or to attain it.
00:15:53.860 | See what God is saying here about Abel's offering is really a statement not only about
00:15:59.620 | Abel, but He is distinguishing between a worship that will lead to life and a worship that
00:16:03.780 | will lead to death.
00:16:05.460 | See the background behind this, just so that we better understand what's going on here,
00:16:09.660 | in Genesis 4, 4-5 it describes Abel's offering.
00:16:12.380 | It says, "Abel on his part also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of their fat
00:16:17.820 | portions."
00:16:18.820 | Let me stop right there.
00:16:20.700 | That's verse 4.
00:16:22.420 | And then verse 3, it describes Cain's offering.
00:16:26.140 | So it came about in the course of time that Cain brought an offering to the Lord of fruit
00:16:31.740 | of the ground.
00:16:32.740 | I don't know if we can put the two verses together simultaneously, but if you notice
00:16:38.260 | the difference between the sacrifice that is given by Abel, he says on his part he brought
00:16:45.620 | a firstling.
00:16:46.620 | Firstling, meaning the very first, right, of whatever it is that he had, of the flock.
00:16:53.980 | And then it is the fat portion.
00:16:56.500 | So in those three descriptions, it's describing Abel's offering as the best of the flock and
00:17:03.820 | even of that, the most precious part of that animal.
00:17:08.440 | But of Cain's, look what it says, "It came about in the course of time that Cain brought
00:17:12.880 | an offering."
00:17:14.760 | Not a first offering, not the best offering, it just says, "An offering to the Lord of
00:17:18.780 | the fruit of the ground."
00:17:21.900 | When you read that casually, just kind of reading through the Bible, you may not catch
00:17:25.900 | that.
00:17:26.900 | But when we slow down and ask the question, "What made Abel's offering acceptable and
00:17:31.660 | what made Cain's offering unacceptable?" is the distinction between giving the best versus
00:17:38.160 | just giving.
00:17:39.660 | A fan versus a fanatic.
00:17:43.140 | Giving gave out of convenience.
00:17:46.020 | This is what he did for a living.
00:17:48.340 | So God required it, so I'm just going to give it to him.
00:17:51.740 | Where Abel also gave of the flock, and he was a herder, but he gave what was best.
00:17:56.740 | And even of the portion, he didn't keep the best portion to himself, but the fattest portion
00:18:00.220 | he offered it to God.
00:18:02.200 | And it is in that, that by at least the initial distinction is between their attitude and
00:18:06.860 | the way that they gave.
00:18:10.140 | It says in Isaiah 29 verse 13, "God has been saying this to the nation of Israel over and
00:18:16.260 | over and over again."
00:18:17.260 | It is the reason why they're going into captivity, it was because they kept on giving God defective
00:18:22.740 | worship.
00:18:23.740 | Isaiah 29 verse 13, "Then the Lord said, 'Because this people draw near with their words and
00:18:30.660 | honor me with their lip service, but they remove their hearts far from me, and their
00:18:35.980 | reverence for me consists of traditions learned by rote.'"
00:18:40.260 | Meaning habit.
00:18:41.260 | You just did it because it's Sunday.
00:18:44.500 | How often times do we come to worship simply because it's Sunday?
00:18:48.660 | How often do we come saying, "I'm going to worship God," or "I'm going to attend the
00:18:53.100 | worship."
00:18:54.620 | There is a difference between the two.
00:18:56.540 | See, we can attend worship by just getting up, being clothed, and coming and sitting,
00:19:01.860 | and then when the worship starts, you sit, and when the worship ends, you go home, and
00:19:05.660 | you say, "You attended worship."
00:19:08.700 | But there's a difference between attending worship and actually worshiping God.
00:19:13.700 | There's a huge difference between a fan and a fanatic.
00:19:16.820 | A fan may come on board when it's exciting, but when it's not exciting, you can't tell.
00:19:24.220 | Jesus says the same thing in the book of Matthew chapter 15, 8 through 9, "This people honors
00:19:28.580 | me with their lips, but their heart is far away from me.
00:19:33.140 | But in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the precepts of men.
00:19:37.300 | All they're doing is following rules."
00:19:41.100 | Rules that men made up.
00:19:42.100 | So, you know, our order of worship, we made it up.
00:19:46.220 | I made it up.
00:19:47.220 | Right?
00:19:48.220 | What do I think is the best way?
00:19:49.420 | You know, should we start first?
00:19:50.540 | Should we do the offering in the middle?
00:19:51.540 | Should we do it at the end?
00:19:53.260 | You know, should we have membership at church?
00:19:55.020 | How should we organize our Bible study?
00:19:56.740 | All of these things are obviously ways for us to get to God, but these are just rules
00:20:01.140 | created by men.
00:20:02.840 | So if you go to another church, there's another set of rules.
00:20:05.420 | If you go to another church, they have another set of rules.
00:20:08.100 | And so he says, "All these people are doing is just following rules and attending worship,
00:20:13.860 | but they're not worshiping me."
00:20:16.700 | And that's a distinction that he's making.
00:20:19.320 | An offering that we give, let's say if you're giving a gift to a friend, right, and you're
00:20:23.980 | giving it to that person and you put some thought into it.
00:20:27.540 | You know, you sacrifice, you save that money, and the offering that you give to that person
00:20:31.100 | or the gift that you give to that person has a lot of meaning behind it because you pour
00:20:34.300 | your heart into it.
00:20:36.740 | I had a friend, and I mentioned this before, who would always carry around precious moment
00:20:41.580 | dolls in his car.
00:20:43.100 | He would always have three or four in his car because he would constantly forget anniversaries
00:20:48.600 | and birthdays, or maybe he said something dumb, you know, to his wife and his wife would
00:20:54.060 | be ticked off.
00:20:55.100 | And so he had an immediate way out.
00:20:56.840 | He would go to the back of his car, take out one of those precious moment dolls, and he
00:21:00.180 | would give it to her, right?
00:21:02.540 | So he figured out a way to appease her wrath.
00:21:06.380 | And that's all he's doing.
00:21:08.340 | He's not loving her, he's not taking care of her, that's self-centered.
00:21:12.500 | I want to eat breakfast tomorrow, and the only way that I'm going to do that is appease
00:21:16.380 | this wrath.
00:21:18.740 | And so he figured out a way, and she's okay, she's not happy with it, and she knew he was
00:21:23.460 | doing that, but he said, "Okay," you know, because she loved the doll so much, right?
00:21:28.900 | But that's not God.
00:21:30.460 | God is not in love with dead animals.
00:21:34.100 | He's not in love with singing.
00:21:35.980 | And he's actually looking for the offering that we bring in our hearts.
00:21:41.860 | And that's why he was constantly telling the nation of Israel that what you are doing is
00:21:46.860 | not worship.
00:21:47.860 | In fact, he actually says that assembly of God's people at the temple was a burden to
00:21:54.300 | him.
00:21:55.300 | He actually says, calls it an evil assembly.
00:21:59.500 | What he's, the distinction that he's making between Abel and Cain's offering is a distinction
00:22:03.980 | between life and death.
00:22:07.060 | You look, you can see what was going on in Cain's heart by the way he responded when
00:22:11.180 | God points that out to him.
00:22:13.900 | In fact, if you look at it carefully, God is actually very gracious to him.
00:22:17.220 | Look what he says.
00:22:18.220 | "Then the Lord said to Cain, 'Why are you angry?
00:22:21.940 | And why has your countenance fallen?
00:22:24.700 | If you do well, will not your countenance be lifted up?'"
00:22:29.420 | If you do well, basically meaning if you follow what I told you to do, if you did what Abel
00:22:34.660 | did, God is giving him an opportunity to repent.
00:22:39.220 | He's not saying you did it wrong so you're going to die tomorrow.
00:22:42.660 | He says no.
00:22:43.660 | He said your whole situation would change if you would just repent.
00:22:48.860 | Instead of being angry and jealous and having a serious countenance, if you do well, wouldn't
00:22:55.460 | your situation change?
00:22:57.140 | And if you do not do well, if you choose to remain on this path, he says sin is crouching
00:23:02.780 | at the door and its desire is for you, but you must master it.
00:23:07.540 | If your pride and anger and jealousy, if you embrace that and allow that to percolate and
00:23:13.100 | bear fruit, he says sin basically is going to master you.
00:23:17.980 | Either you repent and get it right and master it, or you allow it to percolate and bear
00:23:25.180 | fruit.
00:23:26.620 | And we know exactly what happens.
00:23:28.980 | Cain chooses to embrace this sin, and in his anger, he becomes the first murderer in human
00:23:35.980 | history.
00:23:38.140 | In fact, in the book of Jude, verse 10 and 11, it describes, God describes Cain's sin
00:23:43.500 | this way, "But these men revile the things which they do not understand, and the things
00:23:48.220 | which they know by instinct.
00:23:51.380 | Like unreasoning animals, by these things they are destroyed.
00:23:54.940 | Woe to them, for they have gone the way of Cain."
00:23:59.340 | What is the way of Cain?
00:24:00.580 | Like an animal.
00:24:02.140 | He just does whatever he feels.
00:24:04.780 | And that's the difference between an animal and a human being.
00:24:09.060 | He says he just does whatever.
00:24:11.820 | An unreasoning animal who knows by instinct, he just does whatever he feels like.
00:24:18.900 | Whatever comes easiest.
00:24:19.900 | I mean, animals don't have priorities.
00:24:23.820 | They don't sit down and make a list of these are important things that I need to get to
00:24:26.700 | today and these are not important things that I don't need to get to.
00:24:29.260 | These are things that I prioritize, these are things I don't need.
00:24:31.620 | They don't live like that.
00:24:33.060 | So something that they like, they want it.
00:24:37.140 | You know, they get excited about something, they run.
00:24:39.260 | They get scared, they stop.
00:24:40.780 | They get tired, they sleep.
00:24:42.780 | If they're tired of sleeping, they get up and they run.
00:24:47.100 | That's what he's describing the sin of Cain.
00:24:50.120 | He's living by his flesh, whatever satisfies him.
00:24:54.380 | The Bible describes the sin of Israel repeatedly over and over again in the same way.
00:24:59.660 | He says in the book of Judges, their primary sin, every time God would be gracious and
00:25:04.100 | bring revival, they would fall right back into that sin because everyone did what was
00:25:08.220 | right in their own eyes.
00:25:11.580 | Instead of following Christ or following God's precepts, everyone did what was right in their
00:25:18.300 | own eyes over and over and over again.
00:25:21.260 | The Bible describes man's rebellion as simply doing and following and chasing what we want.
00:25:30.020 | And most of the greatest temptations in life are not obviously sinful.
00:25:37.900 | It's just, that's what I want.
00:25:40.020 | That's what I desire.
00:25:41.020 | I'm going to give to God whatever is convenient to me.
00:25:44.160 | And beyond that, that's for the fanatics.
00:25:46.980 | So I'm satisfied with just being a fan of who he is.
00:25:50.220 | I'm going to give you another outdated song, Frank Sinatra.
00:25:54.500 | Right?
00:25:55.500 | Some of you guys, most of you guys probably know who he is.
00:25:57.420 | You guys know who Frank Sinatra is?
00:25:59.100 | Okay.
00:26:00.100 | So this guy is big enough that you guys would know.
00:26:02.900 | He has a song called "I Did It My Way."
00:26:05.540 | I'm not going to read the whole thing, but just the first verse.
00:26:07.780 | "And now the end is near, and so I face the final curtain.
00:26:12.180 | My friends, I'll say it clear, I'll state my case of which I'm certain.
00:26:18.060 | I've lived a life that's full.
00:26:20.340 | I traveled each and every highway.
00:26:23.580 | But more, much more than this, I did it my way."
00:26:30.860 | What he describes here in this song, the Bible describes as a way of destruction.
00:26:36.700 | It is broad, it is easy, it is convenient, and you just make decisions and you just do
00:26:42.340 | whatever comes natural to you.
00:26:45.620 | And what our flesh naturally desires is a road to destruction.
00:26:51.360 | In Proverbs 12-14 it says, "There is a way which seems right to a man, but its end is
00:26:56.660 | the way of death.
00:26:59.220 | Even in laughter, the heart may be in pain."
00:27:03.940 | You ever experience that, even as a Christian, where you know you're not walking right with
00:27:08.780 | God?
00:27:10.060 | And maybe you made some money, maybe your business did well, maybe your children were
00:27:13.860 | sick and then they became healthy, but even in the midst of that, you know that you are
00:27:17.980 | not walking the way God wants you to walk, and even in the midst of success, you experience
00:27:23.860 | emptiness and pain.
00:27:26.580 | That's what he's describing here.
00:27:29.660 | Because true life is only when we are connected to the author of life.
00:27:36.700 | So if you experience, if you're chasing after life outside of Christ, that's what he's describing
00:27:41.340 | here.
00:27:42.340 | And in the end, joy may be grief.
00:27:45.540 | That all your life, you experience one success after another success, after another success,
00:27:52.420 | and all your life, you can tell other people, "If you do what I do, you can be successful.
00:27:57.540 | You can make all the money."
00:27:58.580 | And your life may be written in a book, saying that, "If you really want to be successful,
00:28:03.940 | do this, because this is what I did."
00:28:05.860 | And at the end of that, he says, "It's grief."
00:28:10.580 | Because the only true life is found when we are connected to the author of life.
00:28:16.460 | The backslider in heart will have his fill of his own ways.
00:28:21.020 | A backslider in heart will have his fill of his own way.
00:28:26.380 | He will continue to make decisions and go after things according to what he desires,
00:28:32.340 | but a good man will be established or be satisfied with his.
00:28:37.660 | The distinction between Abel's offering and Cain's offering is a distinction between life
00:28:43.060 | and death.
00:28:45.140 | God warns Cain that sin is crouching at your door, that this temptation is going to overpower
00:28:51.180 | you and lead you to destruction.
00:28:54.820 | See, what we need to pay attention to here is faulty worship was what led to the first
00:29:04.340 | murder.
00:29:05.340 | Let me say that again.
00:29:08.260 | Faulty worship is what led to the first murder.
00:29:11.940 | Now you may say, "You know, that's kind of hyperbole.
00:29:15.260 | You're exaggerating."
00:29:16.260 | It's not directly connected.
00:29:19.280 | But I think that's exactly the point that he's trying to make.
00:29:22.960 | Because God created us for the purpose of worship, when we're not satisfied with the
00:29:27.380 | Creator, we end up chasing after the creation.
00:29:30.520 | And when we chase after the creation, there comes covening, there comes slander, there
00:29:34.420 | comes murder.
00:29:36.340 | All the other sins come as a result of forsaking the ultimate object of our worship.
00:29:45.740 | Whatever causes us to give defective worship is an open door to all kinds of temptations.
00:29:54.080 | We cannot give true worship on our terms.
00:29:59.020 | We do not come and reconcile by our terms and by whatever is the most convenient for
00:30:04.100 | us.
00:30:05.100 | But here's the second part.
00:30:09.300 | Abel's sacrifice left a testimony and speaks to us even to this day.
00:30:13.380 | It made him righteous.
00:30:14.380 | So we may look at that and say, "Well, maybe because Abel was smart and Abel gave what
00:30:19.580 | was best and he worked harder than Cain."
00:30:23.060 | That's not what he's pointing to.
00:30:24.060 | He says it made him righteous and it gave him a testimony which still speaks to us today.
00:30:31.220 | So what is it about that that points to speaking to us today and furthermore?
00:30:38.260 | It's pretty clear.
00:30:40.420 | Now we know that animal sacrifice, like there is no mention of that in Genesis chapter 3,
00:30:44.820 | saying like this is the only way of atonement.
00:30:47.260 | But in Genesis chapter 3, we have what's called the proto-evangelium, which translation means
00:30:53.180 | first gospel.
00:30:55.300 | As soon as they fall, God has a plan that the serpent is going to bruise the heel of
00:31:02.140 | the woman's seed and the seed is going to crush the head of the serpent.
00:31:05.860 | And that's the description of how Jesus is going to come and he's going to overpower
00:31:10.660 | the accuser.
00:31:12.700 | Now that's not explained, but when we know what's going on in the New Testament, we look
00:31:15.940 | back at that and say clearly he left evidence of that.
00:31:18.760 | And so when we get to chapter 4, he says Abel gives blood sacrifice, which is acceptable
00:31:25.060 | to him.
00:31:26.140 | It doesn't describe for us how much they understood what was going on.
00:31:31.340 | Even though we started through the book of Leviticus, Leviticus, all the offerings that
00:31:35.740 | were given in the book of Leviticus was not the first time they did that.
00:31:40.380 | You see it in Deuteronomy, you see it in Exodus, you see it all over Genesis, and you see it
00:31:45.020 | as early as Genesis chapter 4, that there was an understanding that is not explained
00:31:51.420 | to us.
00:31:52.420 | There was an understanding that blood sacrifice was necessary.
00:31:56.380 | And so when Abel gave his offering, not only was it the best, not only did he follow the
00:32:01.100 | prescription, his blood sacrifice pointed to something that was coming.
00:32:08.500 | And clearly we, you and I know what that is.
00:32:11.500 | In Hebrews chapter 9, 22, in Leviticus 17, 11 it says, "Without the shedding of blood,
00:32:17.180 | there is no forgiveness of sins."
00:32:20.260 | The only way that even with our best effort that we can reconcile with this God is through
00:32:24.860 | the blood sacrifice of Jesus Christ.
00:32:26.940 | Hebrews chapter 12, verse 24, "And to Jesus, the medium of our new covenant, and to the
00:32:31.580 | sprinkled blood which speaks better than the blood of Abel."
00:32:38.220 | Abel was just a precursor, a foreshadow of what he was going to do to reconcile people
00:32:44.540 | to himself.
00:32:46.900 | So right off the bat, in Genesis chapter 3 and chapter 4, God is foreshadowing a way
00:32:54.740 | for sinners to be reconciled to him from the get-go.
00:32:58.460 | So the gospel is not introduced to us in John 3, 16.
00:33:02.940 | The good news was embedded according to Ephesians when?
00:33:06.980 | Before even the creation of the world, before you and I could even understand.
00:33:10.700 | Even before this event, God had plans to reconcile sinners to himself.
00:33:17.720 | So chapter 4 is describing to us, or verse 4 in this passage is describing to us, a way
00:33:24.860 | for mankind to reestablish the worship.
00:33:29.660 | Because it is only when we become true worshipers of God, we truly live.
00:33:36.820 | So many people interpret John chapter 10, verse 10, when Jesus says, "I have come to
00:33:40.660 | give life and to give this life abundantly."
00:33:43.700 | And they wonder why, "If God came to give me life abundantly, how come I'm having such
00:33:47.380 | a hard time paying bills?
00:33:49.740 | How come I have such a hard time with my family?
00:33:52.580 | How come I have such a hard time to getting promoted at work because he said he's going
00:33:56.500 | to make my life abundant?"
00:33:59.820 | But the abundant life that he's referring to is not an abundant life here.
00:34:05.140 | It's only life that you can have when you are reconnected with the author of life.
00:34:11.260 | And only when you're reconnected with the author of life.
00:34:15.380 | So the greater of a fan, greater of a worship that we are of him, the more we experience
00:34:20.780 | this life.
00:34:21.780 | I don't know about you, but the happiest people that I know in this world are people who are
00:34:29.380 | crazy about Jesus.
00:34:33.220 | Most to the point like, "Hey, calm down.
00:34:37.380 | Calm down.
00:34:38.780 | Our worship's at 11.
00:34:39.860 | You don't need to show up at 10 o'clock.
00:34:42.540 | Calm down."
00:34:44.340 | Every new Bible comes out, they got to get the new one.
00:34:46.420 | They got to get to every conference.
00:34:48.180 | They're at every single conference.
00:34:49.700 | They're always at the front.
00:34:50.700 | They're always singing the loudest.
00:34:52.540 | Calm down.
00:34:54.140 | And there's a joy that exuberates that comes from them that is not fake.
00:34:57.020 | You can't fake that.
00:34:58.520 | You can get fans to show up on time if you are A students.
00:35:02.940 | You can get fans to open up the Bible, attend Bible study, and be responsible and become
00:35:07.380 | good citizens and attend, do this, and do everything that's expected.
00:35:13.500 | But a fanatic, fanatic of Christ is not something that you and I create.
00:35:21.340 | That's something that happens because we encounter this God.
00:35:24.940 | See, the Apostle Paul was a fanatic.
00:35:27.980 | He didn't become who he was because Jesus spent a lot of time with him, telling him
00:35:31.460 | right and wrong and telling him the good word.
00:35:34.180 | No, he encountered the glory of Christ.
00:35:40.300 | And it became rubbish.
00:35:42.140 | He wasn't discipled to think rubbish.
00:35:44.220 | It became rubbish.
00:35:46.460 | And from that point on, he was willing even to give his life to tell other people about
00:35:51.980 | this, because whatever comes after this, meeting Christ, is way better than whatever it was
00:35:57.620 | that he was pursuing.
00:35:59.740 | See, he's calling us to be fanatics, to come deeper.
00:36:07.420 | And that's why he says the door has opened.
00:36:09.740 | He says, "Come to the throne of grace with confidence," because the whole purpose of
00:36:14.220 | salvation is in that statement.
00:36:17.180 | The whole purpose of salvation is in, "Now you're no longer condemned.
00:36:22.100 | Do whatever you want."
00:36:23.100 | That's not the gospel.
00:36:25.260 | The gospel is because of what he has done.
00:36:27.740 | The door has been opened.
00:36:29.020 | "Now come.
00:36:31.620 | Come to me, all who are weary and heavy laden, so I can give you rest.
00:36:36.460 | Come to the throne of grace with confidence."
00:36:40.980 | That's the good news of the gospel, that the door to life has been opened.
00:36:45.380 | "Now come."
00:36:47.020 | Not to simply admire it, not to simply write about it, not to simply take pictures and
00:36:52.100 | put it on the wall, but to come.
00:36:56.380 | Because true life is found in Christ, in Christ alone.
00:37:03.980 | That's what Cain and Abel's offering was pointed to, that speaks to us to this day.
00:37:09.300 | Hebrews 9, 13-14, "For if the blood of goats and bulls and ashes of hypher, sprinkling
00:37:14.860 | those who have been defiled, sanctify for the cleansing of the flesh, how much more
00:37:19.260 | will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish
00:37:23.740 | to God, cleanse your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?"
00:37:28.700 | How much more?
00:37:30.460 | And then finally, 1 Peter 1, 18-20, "Knowing that you are not redeemed with the perishable
00:37:34.540 | things like silver or gold from your feudal way of life, inherited from your forefathers,
00:37:40.100 | but with the precious blood as of a lamb unblemished and spotless, the blood of Christ."
00:37:47.980 | You know, it almost seems like a contradiction or an oxymoron to say that the way of life
00:37:53.660 | is Abel's offering, because Abel died.
00:37:59.500 | Cain was the one who murdered, and he lived.
00:38:03.500 | He got to live long life.
00:38:06.340 | Abel gave the right offering, and he died.
00:38:10.580 | So how can you say that this leads to life?
00:38:13.980 | From a worldly perspective, if all we know is here, then what a tragedy.
00:38:20.160 | The guy who was right before God, the guy who gave his best, the guy who gave the blood
00:38:23.900 | sacrifice, he's the one who ended his life early.
00:38:28.940 | When we see it from a man's perspective.
00:38:32.220 | But from God's perspective, from an eternal perspective, we can say that Abel died with
00:38:38.740 | life.
00:38:40.420 | Cain lived in death.
00:38:44.940 | Living a long life.
00:38:47.780 | There's a lot of people who don't want to be here, because that's their personal testimony.
00:38:53.220 | Living a long life is not a blessing in and of itself.
00:38:58.500 | Existing in this fallen world with all the depravity, with all the chaos, with all the
00:39:02.940 | hurts, with all the families that are broken up, with all the past pains that they have
00:39:07.580 | to live with, living a long life is not a blessing in and of itself.
00:39:13.500 | God did not call us so that we can live long.
00:39:18.900 | God called us so that we can live, truly live.
00:39:21.740 | Zoe in him.
00:39:23.700 | And the only path that causes us to do that is the path of Abel.
00:39:29.300 | By faith, he offered up a better sacrifice, which caused him to be righteous.
00:39:36.220 | And this righteousness and the blood sacrifice and right worship of Abel speaks to us even
00:39:42.420 | to this day, even when we die.
00:39:45.940 | That's the gospel message.
00:39:49.260 | So as we look at the other people in Hebrews chapter 11, if we miss this point, you may
00:39:56.860 | study the book of Hebrews and say, "Oh, if I just believed, if I had more faith, I can
00:40:00.500 | conquer enemies and I can do all this."
00:40:02.500 | And you will miss the whole point.
00:40:05.420 | Because the point of this, there's the first part of it, what will teach us that God used
00:40:10.440 | them and delivered them and did all of this stuff.
00:40:12.500 | And then the second part will come out, but some of these people died early, were tortured,
00:40:16.540 | were beaten, but all of it did it because they believed.
00:40:22.420 | They believed that life was in God, that promised land was not a physical land, but a land that
00:40:27.300 | he will bring.
00:40:29.260 | So I pray that as we look at this foundation, that that would embed into our hearts.
00:40:33.700 | And again, and I'm going to say this over and over again, as I've always been saying,
00:40:37.940 | and his point is the same, fix your eyes upon Jesus, the author and the perfecter of our
00:40:45.620 | faith.