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2020-5-31 KING PRIESTHOOD OF CHRIST


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | All right, again, we're eagerly anticipating for the church to come back, and I think if
00:00:12.360 | there's any, you know, one good thing that came out of all of this or is coming out of
00:00:17.080 | all of this is a greater thought about the corporate gathering of the church.
00:00:22.280 | And I know because of the internet, many of the churches have been wrestling with the
00:00:26.640 | idea of going online and how to minister to people and reach out to people online.
00:00:32.440 | But along with that came the challenge of the loss of the importance of the physical
00:00:38.200 | corporate gathering of the church, and more and more people have been just kind of nonchalantly
00:00:42.800 | taking the corporate gathering.
00:00:44.200 | And I think this has at least caused the conversations to happen to take a deeper look into what
00:00:49.120 | the corporate worship really means.
00:00:51.380 | Why do we need to have to get together?
00:00:53.680 | What is the purpose of the Sabbath?
00:00:55.120 | What is the difference between having service in your own living room versus the physical
00:00:59.600 | gathering of the church?
00:01:01.240 | And hopefully when we gather together, not only in our churches, but other churches,
00:01:06.640 | that that may be restored and a high view of God and high view of worship may be restored
00:01:10.540 | in the churches.
00:01:11.540 | We're going to be jumping into Hebrews chapter 7 again, and I'm just going to read the first
00:01:17.920 | verse before we jump in this morning.
00:01:20.240 | And I'm going to take some time, usually I don't talk about political things, but this
00:01:25.120 | morning I'm going to jump into a bit before we get into the text itself.
00:01:32.400 | Because of many things that are going on around the world right now.
00:01:34.600 | So let me read verse 1.
00:01:36.640 | For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the most high God, who met Abraham as he
00:01:41.720 | was returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him.
00:01:45.800 | Let's pray.
00:01:47.600 | Father, we thank you so much for who you are.
00:01:52.480 | None of us are worthy to call you Abba Father by our own merit.
00:01:58.480 | We are here, Lord God, as sinners who are forgiven.
00:02:03.240 | We are here, unworthy Lord God, to be in your presence.
00:02:08.080 | And yet we come to your throne with boldness because of the blood of Christ.
00:02:13.000 | I pray that that truth would convict us.
00:02:17.400 | Renew our faith, renew our passion, renew our love, and whatever it is in our thoughts,
00:02:22.440 | our emotions, in our lives, Lord, that we have been entangled with.
00:02:27.440 | I pray, Father God, that that truth may deliver us.
00:02:31.440 | May our focus be you and you alone.
00:02:33.480 | In Jesus' name we pray, amen.
00:02:38.740 | I think all of us know what's going on to a certain degree.
00:02:44.080 | Some of you guys may be following what's going on in the news probably more closely than
00:02:49.800 | other people.
00:02:50.800 | And obviously we had the COVID-19 fear, which we're not out of the woods yet.
00:02:54.440 | It seems like it is getting better.
00:02:56.240 | But as a result of that, the churches have shut down.
00:03:01.620 | Many people who are in businesses, some of you have been furloughed.
00:03:05.360 | Maybe some people lost their jobs permanently.
00:03:08.800 | And so there's a lot of stuff that's going on behind the scenes.
00:03:12.160 | Politics, whose fault is it?
00:03:14.480 | Who did what was wrong?
00:03:15.480 | Who is doing right?
00:03:16.720 | And every day we have, especially in this country, we have two parties who are eager
00:03:21.680 | to blame each other and point fingers, thinking that maybe the solution is in their party.
00:03:27.040 | We have financial crisis, international affairs.
00:03:30.380 | We have issues with what's going on in China, with Iran, with North Korea.
00:03:36.040 | There's problems going on even between China and India.
00:03:40.740 | And so if you're watching the news carefully, it almost seems like it's just ready to blow.
00:03:47.840 | And then on top of all of that, you know very well what's been going on around us in Los
00:03:53.840 | Angeles and even in Irvine today, I heard news that there's going to be a protest happening
00:03:58.680 | at the civic center.
00:04:00.480 | And so again, we want to caution you not to drive in that area because they have planned
00:04:05.280 | protests in that area.
00:04:08.160 | What happened this week with the racial tensions, the killing of Ahmaud Arbery and George Floyd,
00:04:15.960 | I think we've all seen videos, and I haven't talked to a single person who wasn't outraged
00:04:23.280 | of what they saw.
00:04:25.160 | If what they are saying is true, it must stop.
00:04:30.720 | Protests are a good thing, again, within reason.
00:04:34.760 | We're not talking about like burning down buildings, but again, to make sure that some
00:04:39.840 | of these things that are happening, that policies need to be changed, there needs to be accountability.
00:04:45.960 | And I think we are all in agreement with that.
00:04:49.360 | But we must not conform to the pattern of this world.
00:04:55.920 | Romans chapter 2, 12 verse 2, it says, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed
00:05:01.600 | by the renewing of your mind, so that you may prove what the will of God is, that which
00:05:06.720 | is good and acceptable and perfect."
00:05:09.560 | So when he's talking about not to conform to the pattern of this world, he's not simply
00:05:13.520 | talking about pornography and murder and killing.
00:05:18.440 | It's just the way what we value, how we respond to things, how we react to things, that we
00:05:24.080 | don't react and think and implement things just like the world because our values are
00:05:30.320 | different.
00:05:31.540 | What is important is different.
00:05:33.160 | Our answer, what we believe to be the answer to human problem is different.
00:05:39.080 | Politics isn't going to solve it.
00:05:40.080 | Just because you change laws, it doesn't change the heart of men.
00:05:45.100 | So this racial tension that has been simmering for years, probably decades, you know, it's
00:05:53.400 | beginning to explode.
00:05:55.120 | Tinder has always been laying there, but what has happened in the last few weeks has basically
00:06:00.000 | put that into flames.
00:06:04.200 | Let me make this very clear.
00:06:06.760 | And there's a few things that I want to say about racism, and this isn't completely disconnected
00:06:11.120 | with what we need to talk about this morning about Melchizedek.
00:06:15.560 | Racism is sickening.
00:06:17.880 | Is sickening.
00:06:21.200 | You know, I think all of us, to some degree, no matter what national background you're
00:06:26.400 | from may have experienced some of that, some more than others.
00:06:30.640 | I remember when I first came to the United States, we were so excited because Korea was
00:06:34.200 | a third world country in the 70s.
00:06:36.680 | And so we barely ate meat.
00:06:38.960 | You know, I could remember a few times where we had candy, you know, at least that's what
00:06:44.360 | I remember.
00:06:45.360 | You know, eating fruit was a huge treat in the 70s.
00:06:49.440 | And so coming to the United States basically meant that we thought we were coming to heaven
00:06:54.360 | on earth.
00:06:56.000 | We moved, my parents moved to Philadelphia, and my earliest memories of Philadelphia was
00:07:03.760 | my parents working their tail off, coming home at 10, 11 p.m. at night.
00:07:08.440 | And me and my brothers, basically, we were latchkey kids, you know, and my younger brother
00:07:12.560 | Phillip coming home, walking home from school when he was five years old and losing him
00:07:17.040 | one day.
00:07:18.040 | So, you know, all of these things are memories of my childhood.
00:07:21.860 | And we also moved to Kansas.
00:07:23.160 | And I remember being in Kansas, we were so weird in Kansas.
00:07:27.720 | Not only were we the only Asians, we were the only minorities, period.
00:07:31.320 | So we had three Asians in the school, me, my two brothers, and that was it.
00:07:35.820 | And I remember back then, because she couldn't pronounce my Korean name, my teacher would
00:07:40.880 | actually call me China Boy.
00:07:43.160 | And so it wasn't weird because it's like, oh, China Boy, I'm the only China Boy in the
00:07:47.680 | class, so she must be referring to me.
00:07:50.040 | And again, as a third grade student, didn't think much about it, you know, that's just
00:07:55.200 | the way it is.
00:07:56.200 | And then we moved to Atlanta, Georgia.
00:07:58.800 | In Atlanta, Georgia, in the South, in the 70s, I mean, racism was blatantly out in the
00:08:04.400 | open, not just the teachers, but even the students.
00:08:07.400 | And I remember every single day, somebody calling me chink.
00:08:12.320 | And so, unlike my brothers, I didn't just absorb it.
00:08:17.200 | So I got into fights, you know.
00:08:19.360 | And so every day I went to school, I thought, maybe today I'm going to lose it.
00:08:24.600 | So even to this day, I don't like wearing slippers outside.
00:08:29.080 | Because mentally, mentally, even though those are decades and decades and decades ago, mentally,
00:08:35.240 | I think maybe something's going to happen today.
00:08:37.680 | So I don't want to be wearing slippers.
00:08:40.400 | Even though it's irrational, that's embedded, yes or no.
00:08:43.520 | I don't like wearing slippers outside, right?
00:08:46.040 | For that reason, just in case something goes down.
00:08:48.440 | When my parents decided to go back to Korea, I thought, okay, finally, we're going to go
00:08:53.840 | back to my home country where I belong.
00:08:55.720 | Because clearly, I don't belong here.
00:08:58.080 | And I was made very aware of that when I went back.
00:09:01.960 | But I realized that I didn't belong there either.
00:09:03.880 | That short time that I was here in the United States, about four or five years, I was Korean
00:09:08.120 | American.
00:09:09.120 | I wasn't Korean anymore.
00:09:10.120 | And so I remember being in Korea, constantly being told to go back to my country.
00:09:15.320 | My country.
00:09:16.320 | Where is my country?
00:09:17.320 | Because I thought I was in my country.
00:09:19.400 | And that's when I realized that I didn't have one.
00:09:21.720 | I didn't belong there, and I didn't belong here.
00:09:24.560 | And right around that time, I was about 12, 13 years old, and going through an identity
00:09:30.200 | crisis.
00:09:31.200 | And when my parents decided to come back to the United States, I came back kicking and
00:09:35.240 | screaming because it wasn't going back to heaven on earth anymore.
00:09:39.440 | I knew exactly where I was going back to.
00:09:41.040 | I was going back to a place where I didn't belong, where I'm going to have to fight just
00:09:46.800 | to be a part of a school wherever my parents went to.
00:09:50.120 | So even to this day, when I see racism, it reminds me of all of that.
00:09:57.400 | And if there's one thing that I hate, one sin that I truly, truly hate, is racism.
00:10:04.280 | Because it scarred me deeply when I was young.
00:10:07.260 | But when I say that, I'm not talking about just anything.
00:10:11.760 | Because sometimes the way that we call racism cheapens that sin of racism.
00:10:16.960 | There's a difference between people being insensitive.
00:10:20.520 | There is a huge difference between people being ignorant.
00:10:24.280 | They don't have evil intent.
00:10:26.260 | It's just that they haven't been around other people who are different than them.
00:10:29.880 | And so they say things that they would say with their race or the people that they're
00:10:33.920 | familiar with, and they don't realize that this may be offensive to somebody else.
00:10:38.920 | And I don't consider that racism.
00:10:41.560 | Not just being ignorant.
00:10:42.560 | You know, oftentimes being very insensitive.
00:10:46.440 | Racism is sickening at the core when it is true racism.
00:10:51.200 | But racism is also universal.
00:10:52.840 | It's not local.
00:10:55.340 | Racism doesn't just exist in one group of people.
00:10:59.840 | Because at the core of it, it's prejudice.
00:11:03.000 | And every single one of us is prejudice.
00:11:04.400 | So if I say Chinese people are, or Koreans are, black people are, Mexicans are, we have
00:11:13.640 | certain thoughts.
00:11:15.400 | Some of us are careful not to express it.
00:11:18.160 | But we all have certain thoughts.
00:11:20.440 | People in Irvine are.
00:11:22.240 | People in Santa Ana are.
00:11:24.760 | People who are short are.
00:11:26.040 | People who are big are.
00:11:28.400 | We all have certain prejudices that we have inwardly, and we know how to temper that because
00:11:34.920 | we know how it will be perceived.
00:11:36.600 | But at the core of prejudice, or racism, it's prejudice.
00:11:41.240 | And every single one of us is guilty of that because the sin of prejudice resides in all
00:11:45.400 | of us.
00:11:46.400 | Because at the core of prejudice, we elevate ourselves above other people.
00:11:51.480 | And at the core of human rebellion is wanting to have glory.
00:11:56.640 | That's why we work hard to be better than other people, to get better jobs, to have
00:12:00.320 | better houses, to better career, better schools.
00:12:04.520 | And all of that innately feeds into, if we're not careful, at the core root of our rebellion.
00:12:12.360 | And prejudice is a byproduct of every human being that is trying hard to be better than
00:12:19.800 | other people.
00:12:21.840 | It's just racism is just the fastest way to get there.
00:12:25.080 | And that is not isolated in certain people, certain parts of the country.
00:12:30.440 | It's everywhere, universal.
00:12:31.960 | All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
00:12:34.080 | So I want to ask you to be careful to not to react to racism as if we are completely
00:12:42.000 | exempt.
00:12:44.120 | That if we legislate and we get rid of those people, and if we isolate those people, that
00:12:51.120 | we will be free from prejudice.
00:12:56.160 | Racism is in us.
00:12:57.440 | And we have to be careful that in the way that we deal with racism, that we ourselves
00:13:02.000 | don't become racist.
00:13:04.800 | That we don't just make blanket statements.
00:13:08.240 | When somebody says white people are racist, that's also racism.
00:13:14.360 | When those people are like this, that's also racism.
00:13:18.820 | So we need to be very careful and precise.
00:13:21.520 | You know, one of the things that I noticed of, again, doing church ministry for so many
00:13:25.120 | years is that people come to church, and if they have a bad experience with a few people,
00:13:33.080 | they will leave the church and they will say, "Berlin Community Church is like this."
00:13:39.400 | And if you sit and talk to them, usually it's because they've had a bad experience with
00:13:43.320 | one or two people.
00:13:45.720 | But our tendency is when we're hurt, when something negative happens to us, we're not
00:13:50.520 | precise with our criticism.
00:13:53.160 | We usually throw bombs.
00:13:54.900 | Just kind of like what's happening with the riots.
00:13:58.240 | Why are they burning down buildings?
00:13:59.600 | Why are they looting people, especially in their own neighborhood?
00:14:02.720 | But we have a tendency, when we're angry about something, when we're hurt and we feel injustice,
00:14:07.720 | our tendency is to throw bombs.
00:14:10.200 | We don't have to participate in riots physically to be rioting in our hearts.
00:14:15.440 | Because when we're hurt, our natural tendency is to, they're like this, even between husband
00:14:20.120 | and wives.
00:14:21.120 | When we're angry, we don't say, "Why don't you help me with dishes?"
00:14:26.120 | We say, "How come you never help?
00:14:30.040 | How come you're always like this?"
00:14:31.600 | Because that is our natural tendency.
00:14:32.920 | When we are upset and when we're hurt, we have a tendency to throw bombs.
00:14:37.000 | So we need to be careful that in the way that we deal with racism, that we ourselves don't
00:14:44.560 | do more damage than good.
00:14:48.760 | But fourth and finally, racism, the answer to racism is always Jesus, is regeneration.
00:14:57.360 | Because at the root of racism is our human rebellion.
00:15:02.260 | At the root of racism is our sin.
00:15:06.920 | And so as much as we want to cry out and say, "We don't want what happened to that black
00:15:13.920 | brother.
00:15:14.920 | From what I heard, he was a Christian."
00:15:15.920 | To ever allow that to happen again.
00:15:21.560 | That in our protest, I pray that the Christians will see the proclamation of the gospel as
00:15:30.600 | more important.
00:15:32.920 | That we don't just simply point out what is bad.
00:15:36.540 | That we don't just get outraged and say, "If we just change the law, if we just lock up
00:15:40.240 | a few people, this would be a better society."
00:15:44.120 | You and I are here because we believe that that is not the case.
00:15:47.080 | All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
00:15:50.120 | Police department, Asians, blacks, whites, Hispanics, all have sinned and fall short
00:15:57.880 | of the glory of God.
00:15:59.480 | Democrats, Republicans, all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
00:16:04.560 | Americans, Chinese, Korean, Indians, Mexicans, all have sinned and fall short of the glory
00:16:10.400 | of God.
00:16:12.200 | So the only remedy to sin that you and I believe is a regeneration that happens by the blood
00:16:19.560 | of Christ.
00:16:21.880 | So before we pour so much energy into changing the politics, again, I think we live in a
00:16:30.320 | free country where they give us the right to vote, right to protest, and so when we
00:16:35.400 | see evil, we should point that out.
00:16:39.480 | But in the process of pointing evil, that we make sure that we give the remedy along
00:16:44.500 | with pointing out the evil.
00:16:46.540 | That the remedy is Christ and Christ alone.
00:16:49.960 | You know, dealing with racism is very tricky, especially if you faced racism before.
00:16:57.160 | I remember years ago, I had an African-American friend who I was driving around town and I
00:17:04.920 | was in Buena Park.
00:17:07.960 | And he was sitting to my right and I was driving around, we were trying to look for something
00:17:12.240 | and I got pulled over by the police.
00:17:15.680 | And when we got pulled over, I was like, I wasn't speeding, you know, and I, or at least
00:17:19.720 | I didn't think I was, so what did I do wrong this time?
00:17:23.160 | So they pulled us over and they told my friend, his name was Michael, to get out of the car.
00:17:27.720 | And again, he was an African-American brother.
00:17:31.280 | He went out and I was sitting in the car and a police officer came over to me and asked
00:17:34.520 | me, are you doing okay?
00:17:35.520 | And I said, yeah.
00:17:37.200 | So what's this about?
00:17:38.760 | He's like, okay, we just have to ask some questions.
00:17:41.860 | So they had a list of questions that they asked him.
00:17:45.240 | Then I got out of the car, I said, because I began to realize what was happening.
00:17:49.720 | And so I got out of the car and I said, officer, did I do something wrong?
00:17:52.400 | He said, no, no, no, no, no, we just wanted to double check.
00:17:55.760 | And I asked him, what are you double checking?
00:17:57.840 | I just wanted to make sure that you're okay.
00:18:01.080 | So I said, what do you mean?
00:18:02.640 | He said, don't worry about it.
00:18:03.760 | And then asked him a few questions.
00:18:04.760 | He said, okay, you can go.
00:18:05.760 | And then we got back into the car.
00:18:08.680 | And so I realized the only reason that we were pulled over was because he was black
00:18:12.400 | and I was Asian and maybe it fit some profile.
00:18:15.920 | Maybe there was some report or they were looking for somebody.
00:18:18.320 | And I asked Michael, Michael, does that happen to you often?
00:18:21.280 | And he said, I'm used to it.
00:18:23.920 | That's what he said.
00:18:24.920 | Now, again, I'm also a minority, right?
00:18:29.600 | But I don't experience that.
00:18:32.400 | So he just kind of blew it off as like, I'm just used to it.
00:18:35.080 | And he didn't make much of it.
00:18:38.080 | I was upset for him.
00:18:41.920 | And I was also very confused because the officers pulled us over for my protection.
00:18:49.440 | They were doing their job.
00:18:52.360 | They pulled me over because their duty is to protect.
00:18:57.640 | And they thought maybe if this is not, maybe it fits some profile.
00:19:03.160 | And then they really was trying to protect me.
00:19:06.440 | So in one sense, I was thankful that they were doing their job, but I was also upset
00:19:10.500 | because of my friend.
00:19:14.720 | Problem with racism isn't black and white because it's not about policy.
00:19:23.640 | It's not about changing programs and getting rid of certain people.
00:19:30.920 | But all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
00:19:34.560 | The answer is not that simple, at least in the eyes of the world.
00:19:40.360 | You think, oh, if we can get Republicans to run four more years, we'll have a great country.
00:19:46.040 | If we can get the Democrats in office, things will get so much better.
00:19:52.040 | That is the lie that Satan tells year after year after year after year.
00:19:55.880 | And if you live long enough, you know, like the politicians that come and give all these
00:20:01.960 | promises, these are all promises.
00:20:03.600 | And if you've been watching politics, following for any period of time, you know that the
00:20:07.320 | politicians are not as powerful as they think.
00:20:12.080 | Now what does this have to do with the passage that we're looking at?
00:20:17.640 | The letter that is written to the Hebrews are drifting back to their old life because
00:20:22.880 | they took their eyes off of Christ and whatever problems that they were having in life, they
00:20:27.600 | thought it would be easier if they can just go back to the majority, if they went back
00:20:31.000 | to Judaism.
00:20:32.800 | And they weren't outright doing it.
00:20:35.120 | They were just kind of drifting back because that was the easiest path to take.
00:20:39.580 | And so the author is reminding them to be anchored in Christ.
00:20:44.480 | Have you forgotten your confession?
00:20:47.820 | Have you forgotten why you come to worship?
00:20:51.920 | Have you forgotten that Christ and Christ alone is your refuge?
00:20:57.160 | He's the only one who can change our hearts.
00:21:00.860 | No amount of hard work, no amount of discipline, no amount of discipleship is going to weed
00:21:05.660 | the sin that has corrupted our very being.
00:21:09.800 | That's why Jesus said to Nicodemus, "You must be born again."
00:21:13.920 | He didn't say, "You need to work harder.
00:21:15.640 | You need to go to the temple.
00:21:16.720 | You need to memorize more of the Old Testament."
00:21:19.880 | He said, "No, everything that you've done until you are born again is useless."
00:21:24.440 | "Well, how can a man be born again?
00:21:28.760 | How do I do that?"
00:21:31.060 | You can't.
00:21:32.060 | It's the work of the Holy Spirit.
00:21:35.240 | Where he comes, where he goes, no one knows.
00:21:37.120 | He's like the wind.
00:21:38.120 | In other words, we're completely helpless.
00:21:42.880 | We're completely helpless until Christ comes and saves us.
00:21:46.840 | And so that's the underlying tone of the whole book of Hebrews, to not to drift, to be anchored
00:21:53.460 | in Christ so that we would look to Him and not to run to the world.
00:21:57.740 | That's why he says in Hebrews 7.4, "Observe how great this man was to whom Abraham the
00:22:02.200 | patriarch gave a tenth of the choice's spoils."
00:22:06.980 | Observe means to intently look.
00:22:09.480 | And obviously, he's not saying to look at Melchizedek.
00:22:12.640 | He's saying to look at Melchizedek because Christ comes in the order of Melchizedek.
00:22:18.800 | Again, at the tail end of the book of Hebrews 12, you can say that summary of everything
00:22:25.920 | that he's been trying to say in chapter 12, verse 2, says, "Fix our eyes on Jesus, the
00:22:31.160 | author and the perfecter of our faith."
00:22:33.440 | Not only is he the one who begins our faith, he's the one who's going to continue to sanctify
00:22:37.440 | us.
00:22:39.120 | You don't just begin with Christ and end with hard work.
00:22:43.080 | You don't just begin by grace and then end with work.
00:22:47.360 | He says, "No, it is by grace you are saved.
00:22:49.760 | It is by grace you are sanctified.
00:22:51.000 | It is by grace that you will be glorified."
00:22:56.200 | So it humbles us that we are always desperate, whether you've been a Christian for one year,
00:23:02.480 | whether you've been a faithful Christian for 40 years.
00:23:06.760 | Until the day we die, we meet Christ, we are all desperately in need of Christ.
00:23:13.040 | He says, "Christ is different than the other kings.
00:23:17.360 | Christ is different than the other priests.
00:23:20.040 | Because he is a king priest."
00:23:23.720 | Now king priest doesn't sound like much, but if you know the Old Testament, it was prohibited
00:23:28.800 | for kings to be priests.
00:23:29.800 | Malchus in 7.1, it says, "Malchus is the king of Salem, priest of the Most High God."
00:23:37.480 | God prohibited the kings of Israel to be priests, and the priests were not able to be kings.
00:23:43.240 | And there's a specific reason for that.
00:23:45.160 | See, the kings of Israel had limited power.
00:23:48.040 | They're not like other kings.
00:23:50.020 | So if you were the king of Egypt, if you were the king of Babylon, king basically meant
00:23:55.440 | that you created the law.
00:23:57.760 | In fact, if anybody is immune to the law, it would have been the king because the king
00:24:02.000 | creates it.
00:24:03.000 | If you broke the law, you can say, "Well, today that's the rule."
00:24:06.240 | King of Israel did not have that kind of authority because there was a king above that king.
00:24:11.600 | And God made that very clear to the nation of Israel.
00:24:14.680 | Deuteronomy 17, verse 14 to 20, God was preparing the nation of Israel to get into the Promised
00:24:21.220 | Land, and He foretold that when you get in, one of your primary problems that you're going
00:24:28.100 | to run into is that you're going to put your hopes on the kings.
00:24:32.540 | So He gives them restrictions.
00:24:35.380 | Verse 14 to 20, "When you enter the land which the Lord your God gives you, and you possess
00:24:39.980 | it and live in it, and you say, 'I will set a king over me like all the nations who are
00:24:44.460 | around me.'"
00:24:45.460 | In other words, they were looking for leadership.
00:24:49.700 | We want what they have.
00:24:50.700 | And He says, "You shall surely set king over you whom the Lord your God chooses.
00:24:56.720 | Even the one you choose," He said, "No, I will choose him, one from among your countrymen
00:25:00.940 | who shall set as king over yourselves.
00:25:03.180 | You may not put a foreigner over yourself who is not your countryman."
00:25:06.900 | So even the selection of the king, God Himself said He's going to do it.
00:25:10.580 | In other words, there's a God above this king.
00:25:13.780 | Secondly, verse 16 and 17, "He shall not multiply horses for himself, nor shall he cause the
00:25:20.180 | people to return to Egypt to multiply horses, since the Lord has said to you, 'You shall
00:25:25.020 | not again return that way.'
00:25:27.260 | He shall not multiply wives for himself, or else his heart will turn away, nor shall he
00:25:31.460 | greatly increase silver and gold for himself."
00:25:34.260 | Let me stop right there.
00:25:36.780 | Well what's the benefit of being a king?
00:25:39.420 | I mean you would think that if you're the king of the world, king of the country, of
00:25:43.260 | course you're going to have wealth beyond everybody else.
00:25:47.900 | But God says, "You will not multiply your wife.
00:25:51.060 | You will not multiply the horses."
00:25:54.580 | So this king was, in a sense, he was an under shepherd because it didn't belong to him.
00:26:02.780 | I mean, what king?
00:26:05.620 | What king has these kind of restrictions?
00:26:07.820 | If you're the king, you're the owner of the palace.
00:26:10.260 | If you're the king, you're the owner of every possession in that land.
00:26:13.340 | But he said to the king of Israel, "You shall not have many horses, or silver, or gold."
00:26:20.540 | So you know, people often ask, you know, look at King Solomon.
00:26:23.420 | He had many wives and God was not pleased with him.
00:26:28.660 | You have to be careful that we don't extrapolate things that are happening in narratives and
00:26:35.020 | say, "Well, God is okay with it."
00:26:36.580 | No, God clearly spelled out, "He is not okay with it."
00:26:40.340 | And part of Solomon's sin was he went astray and he disobeyed God.
00:26:45.940 | He goes on in verse 18, "Now it shall come about when he sits on the throne of the kingdom,
00:26:50.100 | he shall write for himself a copy of this law on a scroll in the presence of the Levitical
00:26:54.580 | priests."
00:26:56.620 | So even the law itself, the king didn't create the laws.
00:27:00.940 | God gave him the laws.
00:27:03.140 | So he couldn't will himself.
00:27:06.380 | He had to be chosen.
00:27:07.940 | He couldn't get many wives or he couldn't become wealthy for himself.
00:27:12.900 | And even the law, he couldn't create the laws.
00:27:16.260 | God would give him the laws.
00:27:18.980 | This doesn't even sound like a king.
00:27:21.760 | But he said the nation of Israel, "Because you're asking for a king."
00:27:26.300 | He said, "I'm going to give a king to you, but this king is going to be an under shepherd."
00:27:31.060 | And then verse 20, "The reason for all of this is that his heart may not be lifted up
00:27:36.860 | above his countrymen."
00:27:39.720 | Think about that statement.
00:27:42.260 | So that the king may remain humble like the rest of the subjects.
00:27:50.020 | The king.
00:27:51.660 | So that the king of Israel will not become proud and he thinks that he is somehow better
00:27:56.940 | than the subjects.
00:28:00.500 | Compare that to any other king.
00:28:03.260 | Even the king of the smallest country in the world.
00:28:08.940 | Even the most insignificant, a country that you've never heard of.
00:28:12.180 | If you say he's the king of that country, you would automatically assume he's the richest
00:28:16.860 | guy.
00:28:17.860 | He's the most powerful guy.
00:28:18.860 | He's the most honored guy.
00:28:21.620 | And yet the kingdom of Israel, he says, "So that your heart may not be lifted above his
00:28:25.660 | countrymen and that he may not turn aside from the commandments to the right or to the
00:28:29.460 | left so that he and his sons may continue long in his kingdom in the midst of Israel."
00:28:36.740 | So Israelites kingdom was unlike any other kingdom because there was only one true king.
00:28:44.540 | And all the other kings in Israel's history were supposed to represent the true king.
00:28:51.100 | And God put limitations on them.
00:28:53.660 | And one of the limitations that he put is that the king could not be a priest.
00:29:00.060 | He is not, he wasn't allowed to occupy both offices.
00:29:06.780 | We see in 1 Samuel chapter 13, King Saul breaks that commandment and as a result of that,
00:29:11.940 | he loses his kingdom.
00:29:13.720 | We also see that in 2 Chronicles chapter 26.
00:29:17.020 | King Uzziah, King Uzziah becomes a great king.
00:29:24.160 | And as a result of that, of all of his accomplishment, it says in chapter 26 verse 16 that he became
00:29:30.280 | powerful and that when he became powerful, he became proud.
00:29:34.400 | And as a result of this pride, he said his kingdom was going to be lost.
00:29:40.140 | Just like he said.
00:29:42.100 | In fact, we see a clear picture of what kind of king Israelites had in 2 Samuel chapter 12.
00:29:48.300 | Remember King David?
00:29:50.620 | He commits this horrendous sin.
00:29:53.180 | He commits adultery.
00:29:54.180 | He takes someone else's wife and in order to cover that up, he murders him.
00:29:58.560 | This is a man after God's own heart.
00:30:01.660 | Now in any other nation, any other king, that would have been perfectly fine.
00:30:09.900 | As outrageous as that may be, who's going to contest him?
00:30:14.780 | Who's going to call him out?
00:30:15.780 | He's the king.
00:30:17.560 | He could just come out and say, "You're my wife today," and that's it.
00:30:21.180 | Because he makes the laws.
00:30:23.500 | All the wives are going to be my wives.
00:30:25.740 | Who's going to say anything?
00:30:27.020 | He's the king.
00:30:28.420 | He could take their land.
00:30:29.740 | He could take their wives because he's the most powerful.
00:30:33.660 | But in the nation of Israel, the kings were not like the other nations.
00:30:39.140 | That's why when the prophet Nathan comes and confronts him about his sin in 2 Samuel chapter
00:30:44.980 | 12, David couldn't do anything other than repent because he recognized his sin.
00:30:54.020 | And what's interesting about the way he repents is Psalm 51 verse 34 says, "For I know my
00:30:59.220 | transgressions and my sin is ever before me."
00:31:02.740 | Because he knew that there was a king above him.
00:31:06.500 | "But you and you only, I have sinned and done what is evil in your sight."
00:31:12.660 | Now that seems like a completely immoral thing to say because he committed adultery.
00:31:18.560 | He killed a man who was faithful to him.
00:31:21.420 | And yet when he repents, he says, "You only, I have sinned and done what is evil."
00:31:27.060 | What are you talking about?
00:31:28.860 | You sinned against your kingdom.
00:31:31.300 | You sinned against Bathsheba.
00:31:33.900 | You sinned against her husband.
00:31:36.980 | What do you mean, "You only, I have sinned"?
00:31:39.740 | Now he's not saying that I'm innocent of his blood, I'm innocent of adultery.
00:31:43.420 | He's not saying that.
00:31:45.260 | But as the king of Israel, the only law that he broke is God's law because he was the king.
00:31:55.340 | And that's why he was saying, "I've broken your law."
00:31:59.860 | As a king, I could do whatever I want, but as the king of Israel, I've sinned against
00:32:07.260 | you.
00:32:08.260 | See, Israelites' kings were not like any other kings.
00:32:13.740 | God establishes kingdom.
00:32:16.980 | God established kingship and authority even in the secular world for the purpose of carrying
00:32:22.340 | out punishment for evil.
00:32:23.660 | That's what it says in Romans chapter 13.
00:32:25.940 | And that's why we are called to submit to those who are in authority.
00:32:28.780 | See, the priesthood was given in order to reconcile sinners to God.
00:32:34.340 | So the kings were to carry out the law.
00:32:36.980 | They couldn't create the law, but they were to carry out the law that God gave them.
00:32:41.220 | The priests existed so that when they broke the law, that there would be a remedy.
00:32:47.060 | And God said that these two offices cannot come together.
00:32:51.380 | Now why is that?
00:32:52.420 | Why did God do that?
00:32:55.260 | Now I'm going to get to that in a minute.
00:32:58.060 | But Jesus fulfills what he prohibited in the nation of Israel because the kings were under
00:33:05.300 | shepherds and the priests were also under shepherds.
00:33:08.780 | And he kept these two things separate because it was reserved for Jesus and Jesus alone.
00:33:16.180 | So when he says Jesus comes in the priesthood of Melchizedek, he's saying that Jesus is
00:33:21.660 | also king and priest, which was not allowed in the nation of Israel.
00:33:29.860 | When Jesus came and he said, "I did not come to abolish the law, but I came to fulfill
00:33:33.060 | the law."
00:33:34.060 | To fulfill the law means two things.
00:33:35.540 | One, he obeyed it completely.
00:33:37.720 | Whatever God told him to do, he did it completely.
00:33:39.900 | But secondly, what it means to fulfill is to take it to completion.
00:33:44.780 | That whatever God gave him the law, what his intent was, he said it pointed to him.
00:33:51.260 | And so he came to fulfill the prophecy that your Messiah is going to come as a king priest.
00:33:58.460 | So Jesus came to fulfill that law.
00:34:00.460 | In Zechariah 6.13, "Yes, it is he who will build the temple of the Lord and he who will
00:34:05.420 | bear the honor and sit and rule on his throne."
00:34:08.540 | In other words, he's going to be the king.
00:34:10.140 | "Thus he will be a priest on his throne, which other kings were punished for doing, but he
00:34:17.900 | said your Messiah is going to come as a priest on his throne."
00:34:21.060 | And the council of the peace will be between the two offices.
00:34:23.900 | In other words, he says when the Messiah has come, he's going to bring those two offices
00:34:28.060 | together.
00:34:29.740 | The only other place Melchizedek is mentioned in Psalm 110 verse 4, "The Lord has sworn
00:34:34.740 | and will not change his mind.
00:34:36.100 | You are a priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek."
00:34:42.740 | Now why is this so significant?
00:34:49.100 | And I think hopefully this will help out.
00:34:55.700 | Imagine if Jesus was just king and his role is to carry out justice.
00:35:05.180 | Where would you and I be?
00:35:09.420 | We wouldn't be here because we all broke the law.
00:35:15.700 | So if Jesus is king of kings and Lord of lords, you and I would be crushed.
00:35:22.360 | We have no opportunity.
00:35:23.360 | It is not a throne of grace that we approach.
00:35:26.420 | It's just the throne.
00:35:29.020 | And when you approach the throne, a God who is holy, holy, holy, just like everything
00:35:34.860 | in the tabernacle said, if you come with any sin, if you're tainted in any way, if there's
00:35:39.020 | any disobedience in you, you will be consumed by my holy wrath.
00:35:45.940 | If Jesus was only king, you and I have no hope.
00:35:52.380 | But he's not just king.
00:35:54.160 | He embraced priesthood and the purpose of priesthood was to reconcile sinners to God.
00:36:02.140 | But if priests, priests never, they didn't carry out the punishment.
00:36:08.460 | Priests did that because they were the ones who were in authority.
00:36:10.580 | The priests were always receiving the gifts and to reconcile.
00:36:13.060 | We're all reconciled.
00:36:14.060 | Your sins are forgiven.
00:36:15.940 | Now if Jesus was only priest, which many people forget that he is also king and we only see
00:36:23.540 | him as a mediator who's always mediating for us, one saved, always saved, and our sins
00:36:31.760 | are always forgiven.
00:36:33.480 | It doesn't matter what we do because all we see him as is a priest.
00:36:40.560 | And so because only see him as a priest, there is no lordship.
00:36:45.040 | It's not necessary because they don't know him as king.
00:36:49.920 | The Bible tells us that Jesus Christ came to fulfill that office that was reserved for
00:36:57.040 | him and him alone.
00:37:01.160 | He was king priest and he was king priest perfectly.
00:37:06.600 | In Psalm 110 verses 1-4, the Lord says to my Lord, "Sit at my right hand until I make
00:37:11.840 | your enemies a footstool for your feet.
00:37:14.280 | The Lord will stretch forth your strong scepter from Zion saying, 'Rule in the midst of your
00:37:19.440 | enemies.'"
00:37:20.440 | In other words, you're going to be established as the king.
00:37:23.080 | "Your people will volunteer freely in the day of your power."
00:37:27.120 | In other words, your kingship, you're not going to rule in fear.
00:37:34.240 | You're not going to rule in judgment.
00:37:35.440 | You're not going to carry out justice because you're going to slap them.
00:37:38.720 | He said, "They're going to come to you because you're also the priest."
00:37:43.480 | And he said, "They're going to offer up worship to you freely."
00:37:47.000 | So his kingdom is unlike any other kingdom.
00:37:50.160 | He's not just a king, he's also the priest.
00:37:52.940 | And the way he reconciled us to himself, he's absorbed our sins upon him before he sat on
00:37:59.600 | his throne.
00:38:00.600 | You know, I heard a great illustration this week about what happens.
00:38:07.100 | In order to make something clean, you have to make something unclean.
00:38:13.240 | Just like we're trying to sanitize everything and in order to do that, we have to pick up
00:38:16.680 | a rag.
00:38:17.680 | And you don't use dirty rags if you want to clean things.
00:38:20.300 | You take a clean rag and then you take the dirty surface and then you wipe it down.
00:38:26.020 | And so when you wipe it down, the surface becomes clean, but where's the dirt?
00:38:31.200 | It's on the rag.
00:38:33.140 | So the rag that was clean is made unclean in order to make the surface clean.
00:38:40.740 | The Bible describes our priest king in order to make us righteous so that we may dwell
00:38:48.800 | in his kingdom.
00:38:51.440 | He absorbed our sins upon himself.
00:38:55.260 | He who knew no sin became sin so that you and I may become the righteousness of God.
00:39:00.560 | That is his kingdom.
00:39:03.420 | Imagine why this king-priest office is so important.
00:39:08.980 | This may not be a perfect illustration, but imagine.
00:39:13.540 | Imagine if you got into trouble, right?
00:39:15.780 | Somebody got into trouble and you got taken to jail and the public defender comes and
00:39:23.740 | he wants to have a conversation with you and then somebody whispers in your ear and he
00:39:28.180 | says, "Hey, he's also the DA."
00:39:32.300 | Now you're confused.
00:39:37.540 | He's a public defender because public defender, I'm supposed to tell him what's going on so
00:39:40.700 | that he could defend me.
00:39:42.740 | DA is my enemy.
00:39:45.400 | If I tell him all my sins, I'm going to go to jail for a long time.
00:39:50.820 | But the guy who's defending me is also the DA.
00:39:57.140 | Now they will never let that happen.
00:40:00.540 | They will never let that happen because those two offices are contradicting because no human
00:40:08.700 | being can carry out the public defense and DA at the same time because we're going to
00:40:15.180 | be prejudiced in one way or the other.
00:40:19.500 | Either you're not going to do a good job as a DA and say, "You know what?
00:40:23.140 | I'm going to pretend like I never heard your sin and I'm just going to defend you and I'm
00:40:28.180 | going to do a great job.
00:40:29.180 | I'm going to let you go."
00:40:30.380 | Or you're a public defender and I heard all your sins.
00:40:36.020 | You told me everything.
00:40:38.840 | No human being is able to be a public defender and DA at the same time.
00:40:47.700 | Only a being who has perfect judgment, who has perfect knowledge, who himself is not
00:40:57.860 | tainted with prejudice himself, who is able to carry out perfect justice and perfect grace
00:41:06.360 | at the same time.
00:41:08.840 | And there is no human being that can ever be in that role.
00:41:14.760 | That's why it was prohibited for kings and the priests that those two offices would mix
00:41:20.840 | because no human being can carry that out.
00:41:24.760 | Only Jesus.
00:41:27.280 | Only Jesus can carry that out perfectly.
00:41:32.480 | A holy, holy, holy God who knows all things, who judges all things, loves us unconditionally
00:41:44.480 | because of the love of his son, Jesus Christ.
00:41:47.680 | His blood covers us.
00:41:51.680 | That's the king that we worship.
00:41:55.780 | That's the mediator that stands before us.
00:41:59.480 | Our DA, our public defender is the same person.
00:42:08.640 | Where he doesn't sweep our sins under the rug, he doesn't allow chaos to happen, he
00:42:14.560 | doesn't tolerate the sin.
00:42:16.920 | The kingdom that we are headed to is not anarchy where people do whatever they want.
00:42:23.340 | There is order, there is righteousness, but there's also peace, there's also grace.
00:42:30.840 | Because we have a king who comes in the order of Melchizedek.
00:42:38.160 | Why would we want to drift and replace him with anything else?
00:42:44.760 | Why would we want to go to any other kingdom?
00:42:47.040 | Why would we put our confidence in any other leader, in any other mediator?
00:42:54.180 | That's the point that he's trying to get to.
00:42:56.500 | And that's why this is the meat of Hebrews.