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2019-10-20 God Meant It


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | As many of you guys know, before coming back to Borean, we spent about five and a half
00:00:09.760 | years working in Korea.
00:00:12.440 | And during my time in Korea, I attended about a half dozen funerals.
00:00:18.220 | And funerals in Korea are done a little differently from how they're done in the States.
00:00:23.860 | After the service, which is often held at the chapel in one of the wings of the hospital,
00:00:29.020 | the body is transported in a casket to a crematorium about an hour or so away.
00:00:36.140 | And the mourners, they will ride a special bus with a casket underneath, and then they
00:00:43.280 | will go.
00:00:44.800 | And one thing I found extremely traumatic about the way Koreans send off their dead
00:00:50.780 | is that immediate family members have to stand in front of this window.
00:00:54.580 | And as a casket is being put into the cremation chamber, the immediate family actually has
00:01:01.440 | to observe and watch that.
00:01:03.380 | And that was such an unpleasant experience for me, watching the families watch the box
00:01:10.060 | go in.
00:01:12.400 | After the body is cremated, the ashes are placed in a small box, and then they're carried
00:01:17.280 | to a place called a columbarium.
00:01:19.500 | I never heard that word before, but that's where urns and stuff are kept because Korea
00:01:23.780 | land is sparse, and so usually most of the dead are cremated.
00:01:30.340 | And they're placed in urns and then housed in viewing cases and shelves.
00:01:34.180 | So from the time the body is transported from the hospital to the time it is placed in an
00:01:38.680 | urn in the columbarium, every single person is fully aware at all times where that body
00:01:45.380 | is or where the box with the ashes is.
00:01:49.960 | And every person there probably has the deceased person heavily on their minds.
00:01:56.060 | And if someone's bones or ashes travel with you, you're gonna wonder who that person is.
00:02:03.520 | So you would ask, "Who was he?" or "Who was she?"
00:02:06.920 | And the person would have to be of significance if we were to carry around these bones.
00:02:12.060 | So wherever the bones were moved, the people would be aware.
00:02:18.580 | Well throughout the entire wilderness wandering, Joseph's bones traveled with the Israelites.
00:02:23.340 | I'm not sure if you knew that.
00:02:25.720 | So everyone was aware of where his bones were.
00:02:29.380 | Every young child was likely made aware of the person of Joseph the moment he or she
00:02:34.860 | asked about those bones.
00:02:37.740 | And we often call Hebrews 11 the Hall of Faith, as many of the Hebrew heroes are commended
00:02:42.700 | in it for their act of faith.
00:02:45.700 | Joseph's bones were very symbolic and they were very important in the wilderness wandering.
00:02:51.220 | So in fact, they were so important that they're just about all that is mentioned about Joseph
00:02:55.980 | in Hebrews 11.
00:02:58.740 | It says, "By faith, Joseph, when he was dying, made mention of the exodus of the sons of
00:03:04.680 | Israel and gave orders concerning his bones."
00:03:08.740 | And allow me to walk you briefly through the biblical record of Joseph's bones.
00:03:13.060 | You've probably never heard a sermon introduced this way in your life, but just allow me to
00:03:18.300 | go through this.
00:03:19.300 | Genesis 50, 25 to 26.
00:03:21.620 | "Then Joseph made the sons of Israel swear, saying, 'God will surely take care of you,
00:03:27.020 | and you shall carry my bones up from here.'
00:03:29.640 | So Joseph died at the age of 110 years, and he was embalmed and placed in a coffin in
00:03:34.660 | Egypt."
00:03:36.200 | So Joseph makes it clear that he does not want his bones to be buried in Egypt long
00:03:40.960 | term.
00:03:41.960 | Exodus 13, 19.
00:03:44.000 | "Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for he had made the sons of Israel solemnly
00:03:48.280 | swear, saying, 'God will surely take care of you, and you shall carry my bones from
00:03:52.120 | here with you.'"
00:03:54.600 | These bones were of such importance that Moses, even in haste to lead the people in the exodus
00:04:01.040 | from Egypt, made sure he got Joseph's bones out of the coffin and took them with him.
00:04:08.160 | And if you read Joshua 24, 32, which is about 50 years after the exodus from Egypt, "Now
00:04:14.520 | they buried the bones of Joseph, which the sons of Israel brought up from Egypt."
00:04:19.600 | So these are significant.
00:04:21.820 | So we see from the time of exodus all the way to the conquest and the settling in of
00:04:26.440 | the promised land, Joseph's bones were always with this ginormous caravan.
00:04:32.840 | So in fact, the book of Joshua, which details all of Israel's conquests, pretty much closes
00:04:39.160 | with the Israelites' burial of the bones.
00:04:42.480 | So this begs the question, this is not in any of the children's Bibles, right?
00:04:47.040 | But this begs the question, why were Joseph's bones so important to the Israelites in the
00:04:53.840 | wilderness wandering?
00:04:56.300 | Why were Joseph's bones so important?
00:04:59.120 | As you guys know, Joseph, the son of Jacob, perhaps, is the most celebrated, one of the
00:05:04.120 | most celebrated in all of the scriptures.
00:05:06.880 | And there are very few individuals found in the scriptures like Joseph.
00:05:12.000 | He's got so much written about him, and yet it's amazing that there is almost no mention
00:05:17.120 | of a glaring character flaw, a sin, or a lapse in judgment.
00:05:22.440 | And I'm not sure if you guys just were ever aware of this, but Joseph's story takes up
00:05:28.280 | more than a quarter of the book of Genesis.
00:05:32.040 | And if you've been here at Berean with us for a length of time, you know that the more
00:05:37.320 | ink or detail something gets in the Old Testament, usually the more important it is to the original
00:05:43.720 | audience, 25%.
00:05:47.640 | So when most people think of the book of Genesis, they think of creation, of Adam and Eve, and
00:05:51.320 | perhaps of the flood in Babel.
00:05:54.400 | But the book of Genesis is more about God's selection of the Hebrew race than it is about
00:06:00.200 | creation.
00:06:02.140 | And that is why more than a quarter of the book is devoted to Joseph, and just two chapters
00:06:07.600 | are devoted to the creation account.
00:06:09.400 | So remember, the original recipients of the book of Genesis were the second generation
00:06:13.740 | Israelites wandering in the wilderness.
00:06:16.740 | So Joseph is very much the person of interest for them.
00:06:21.580 | So to this generation of Israelites, he may actually be much more important to them than
00:06:27.320 | even Abraham.
00:06:29.420 | So I'd like for us to read today's text, which is a very important section of Scripture,
00:06:35.020 | Genesis 50, verses 15 to 21.
00:06:37.100 | It'll be up on the screen for you.
00:06:41.320 | When Joseph's brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, "What if Joseph bears
00:06:47.760 | a grudge against us and pays us back in full for all the wrong which we did to him?"
00:06:52.660 | So they sent a message to Joseph saying, "Your father charged before he died, saying, 'Thus
00:06:57.620 | you shall say to Joseph, 'Please forgive, I beg you, the transgression of your brothers
00:07:02.440 | and their sin, for they did you wrong.
00:07:05.880 | And now please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.'
00:07:10.220 | And Joseph wept when they spoke to him.
00:07:13.840 | Then his brothers also came and fell down before him and said, 'Behold, we are your
00:07:17.840 | servants.'
00:07:18.840 | But Joseph said to them, 'Do not be afraid, for am I in God's place?
00:07:24.860 | As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, in order to bring about
00:07:29.740 | this present result, to preserve many people alive.
00:07:33.460 | So therefore do not be afraid, I will provide for you and your little ones.'
00:07:37.720 | So he comforted them and spoke kindly to them."
00:07:41.400 | I want to give you a visual timeline of Joseph's life.
00:07:46.440 | So if you look on the screen, Joseph is 56 years old when Jacob dies.
00:07:54.380 | And Joseph lives another 54 years after the text that we just read together.
00:08:00.760 | And between Genesis 50 verse 21 and the rest of the chapter, the rest of the book, 54 years
00:08:08.380 | pass before Joseph gives instructions concerning his bones.
00:08:12.840 | So only five verses are devoted to the rest of, the half of Joseph's life.
00:08:18.420 | So the book of Genesis pretty much ends with Joseph still having half his life to live.
00:08:24.820 | So why is the story of Joseph's forgiveness of his brothers just about the last major
00:08:29.460 | thing mentioned in the book of Genesis?
00:08:33.600 | Because it's of supreme importance to the original audience.
00:08:39.340 | There's something about this event that God wants them to remember at all times, every
00:08:45.140 | time they saw the bones.
00:08:48.700 | The book of Genesis is more descriptive than prescriptive.
00:08:53.540 | And it was written primarily to remind the Israelites of something.
00:08:57.660 | So the book of Genesis is actually more informational than it is instructional.
00:09:03.540 | So when you're doing your quiet time, you got to be careful not to misapply some of
00:09:09.460 | the things that we see in the book of Genesis.
00:09:12.120 | So the second generation of wanderers, they're about to enter the promised land.
00:09:18.200 | And what is it that God wants them to remember about this famous patriarch?
00:09:23.860 | What is it that they want them to learn?
00:09:25.320 | The first thing, Joseph's forgiveness demonstrated absolute trust in God's goodness and sovereignty.
00:09:34.280 | And if you guys have your app, all of the stuff that's on the slides are already on
00:09:37.340 | there for you, so you don't have to do a mad scramble to write.
00:09:40.200 | First point, Joseph's forgiveness demonstrated absolute trust in God's goodness and sovereignty.
00:09:47.340 | Verse 20 to 21, "You meant evil against me, but God meant it for good in order to bring
00:09:53.320 | about this present result, to preserve many people alive, so therefore do not be afraid."
00:10:00.620 | So what was this evil that the brothers meant?
00:10:03.300 | If you guys have grown up in the church, you've heard a lot of Joseph.
00:10:08.000 | But for the sake of those who haven't, let me walk you through Joseph's evil brothers.
00:10:14.380 | Joseph had 10 older brothers who were jealous of him because he was daddy's favorite.
00:10:19.300 | These 10 brothers actually are a bunch of irresponsible, spoiled brats.
00:10:25.980 | If you don't believe me, go read for yourself.
00:10:28.260 | Okay, the 10 brothers, they're disobedient to their father and they actually go to Dothan,
00:10:34.940 | very far away from where their father had told them to go, and where they're partying
00:10:38.420 | it up.
00:10:40.300 | And Jacob sends Joseph to crash this party, to check up on his brothers.
00:10:44.500 | And Joseph goes there and they put him in a pit to kill him.
00:10:51.900 | But then they decide, "You know, we can make some money off this guy."
00:10:55.540 | So they decide to sell him off instead.
00:10:59.060 | And they rip up Joseph's coat of many colors.
00:11:02.020 | You guys may have heard Technicolor, but that's actually not the case.
00:11:04.740 | Joseph had a coat of many colors.
00:11:06.380 | They rip it up, they lather it with animal blood, and then they tell their father at
00:11:11.340 | home, even though they know it's going to break his heart, they tell him, "Perhaps
00:11:15.940 | your son was killed by a wild beast."
00:11:18.340 | These guys are evil.
00:11:21.340 | So this is the evil that Joseph acknowledges his brothers have done.
00:11:26.700 | But in a sense, when you read this passage, Joseph is saying, "God did this.
00:11:31.820 | He purposed this.
00:11:33.900 | He deliberated this."
00:11:35.860 | Joseph does not say, "God caused you to devise evil against me."
00:11:41.500 | But what he is saying here is, "God ultimately purposed this."
00:11:46.820 | God willed Joseph's being sold off into slavery.
00:11:49.980 | God willed the brothers lying to their father.
00:11:53.540 | God willed Joseph's being approached by Potiphar's wife.
00:11:57.420 | God willed Joseph's being wrongfully put in prison for 13 years.
00:12:02.020 | God willed Joseph's rise to power.
00:12:04.940 | God willed all of this, yet he did not cause sin.
00:12:11.180 | Now if you are a normal person, nod your heads if you are a normal—okay, good, most of
00:12:17.580 | you nodded.
00:12:18.580 | If you are a normal person, if you're paying attention, there should be some tension rising
00:12:23.780 | in your heart.
00:12:26.540 | Whenever the topic of God's perfect will and sovereignty versus man's free will is brought
00:12:32.180 | up, our finite minds start spinning in circles.
00:12:37.900 | It's nearly humanly impossible to fully grasp an all-powerful, sovereign God who hates sin
00:12:46.140 | and yet allows for sin.
00:12:49.180 | And if you let your theologically finite minds run a little bit, you will hit this tension
00:12:54.500 | if you're thinking.
00:12:57.220 | Why?
00:12:58.820 | Because God's sovereignty means this for you and me.
00:13:03.420 | Every single horrible thing that has happened in our lives, God has allowed.
00:13:10.820 | God has purposed.
00:13:12.920 | And in effect, God has ordained.
00:13:16.740 | Every single difficult, horrible thing, he's allowed.
00:13:21.940 | And yet, God is love.
00:13:24.500 | His will is perfect.
00:13:25.500 | He is perfectly good.
00:13:28.420 | And yet, he's not the one responsible for the evil that befell you.
00:13:31.780 | So like I said, it would be very strange if you didn't have any tension in your brain
00:13:38.460 | over these truths.
00:13:40.980 | Here in Genesis 50 and much of the rest of the first five books of Moses, Moses doesn't
00:13:46.940 | even try to explain this tension away.
00:13:50.060 | In fact, this tension is all over the first five books.
00:13:55.220 | Did God create Adam good?
00:13:57.460 | Yes.
00:13:58.460 | Did God give Adam free will?
00:14:01.060 | Yes.
00:14:02.060 | Did God foreknow that Adam would sin?
00:14:04.620 | Yes.
00:14:05.620 | Did God set him up to sin?
00:14:09.620 | No.
00:14:11.460 | Did God harden Pharaoh's heart?
00:14:13.660 | Yes.
00:14:14.660 | Did Pharaoh harden his own heart?
00:14:18.100 | Yes.
00:14:19.900 | Even the root of why the Israelites are wandering in the wilderness, there's this tension.
00:14:27.540 | If you only read through the book of Numbers, if you get past Genesis, Exodus, and you get
00:14:31.580 | to, past Leviticus, and you get to Numbers, if you read only the book of Numbers, you'll
00:14:36.900 | conclude that the Israelites are in the wilderness because of their sin, their disobedience,
00:14:40.100 | and their rebellion.
00:14:41.340 | That's what you would conclude, and you would not be incorrect.
00:14:44.860 | But if the only source of your information was the book of Deuteronomy, you would conclude
00:14:49.980 | that the Hebrews were wandering in the wilderness because God deliberately sent them there,
00:14:55.940 | and he sent them in there to protect them from their enemies.
00:15:01.340 | And that conclusion would not be incorrect.
00:15:03.300 | Numbers, they're in the wilderness because they sinned.
00:15:06.060 | They're in the wilderness because they disobeyed.
00:15:07.500 | Deuteronomy, they're in the wilderness because God set them there.
00:15:09.740 | They're in the wilderness because God put them there for their protection.
00:15:15.780 | He ordained this.
00:15:17.900 | God put them there for their good.
00:15:19.780 | So for the first five books of Moses, this tension is all over the place.
00:15:25.220 | And though you may want to, and though the unbelieving world may demand that you do,
00:15:31.460 | you don't need to explain this tension away.
00:15:36.420 | Does this make sense?
00:15:37.940 | We don't need to explain this tension away because we cannot.
00:15:42.340 | What we see in Joseph's response here in Genesis 50 is that he fully trusts in the goodness
00:15:48.260 | of God, and that trust enables him to forgive and repay with kindness and generosity.
00:15:55.340 | Now Joseph does acknowledge that his brothers meant evil, and his brothers, they did an
00:16:01.820 | evil, horrible thing.
00:16:03.580 | Okay?
00:16:04.580 | So he was 17 years old when he was sold off as a slave, and he's basically either a slave
00:16:09.020 | or a prisoner until he's 30.
00:16:13.080 | So he is robbed of 13 years at the prime of his life.
00:16:16.940 | But more than the physical hardship of the imprisonment, I'm sure it took an emotional
00:16:21.220 | toll on him as well because he loved his father and he loved his full brother Benjamin, and
00:16:27.220 | he couldn't see them anymore.
00:16:29.640 | And he was probably worried about them worrying about him.
00:16:33.880 | If I were to be taken away somewhere, my mind would immediately go to my wife, my kids,
00:16:40.500 | and my dad.
00:16:41.980 | I wouldn't want them to worry.
00:16:44.020 | And just imagining my wife and my kids not knowing what became of me is enough to make
00:16:48.460 | me kind of cringe, and even tear up a little bit.
00:16:53.980 | If I were to be taken away somewhere, or if I was killed and one of you had to go to my
00:16:59.020 | wife to tell her what had happened, just thinking about that would break my heart.
00:17:08.700 | And Joseph had all the time in the world to imagine and to think and to wonder and to
00:17:12.700 | grieve.
00:17:13.700 | 13 years in prison.
00:17:16.260 | And one thing that we don't get in the book of Genesis is the conversation that he may
00:17:20.020 | have had in those 13 years with God.
00:17:23.820 | I can't but imagine that there were times where I'm sure he was upset, he was bitter,
00:17:27.260 | he was confused, but cool thing is we don't have those prayers at our access.
00:17:35.020 | But what we do have is Joseph's trust in God's goodness and sovereignty in the face of evil.
00:17:40.520 | And this trust frees him to forgive.
00:17:43.660 | So first thing that we are to learn, Joseph's forgiveness demonstrated his absolute trust
00:17:48.180 | in God's goodness and sovereignty.
00:17:51.020 | Joseph's forgiveness puts God's faithfulness to his covenant promises on display.
00:17:57.780 | Joseph's forgiveness put God's faithfulness to his covenant promises on display.
00:18:03.020 | In Genesis 12, two to three, a lot of you guys already know this because this is the
00:18:06.300 | blessing toward Abraham.
00:18:08.220 | And I will make you a great nation and I will bless you and make your name great so you
00:18:14.020 | shall be a blessing.
00:18:15.740 | And I will bless those who bless you and the one who curses you I will curse.
00:18:19.540 | And in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.
00:18:23.420 | So we see throughout the book of Genesis the beginning of God making good on his promises.
00:18:27.880 | So the promises here in Genesis 12, two to three, will ultimately be fulfilled in the
00:18:33.140 | person of Christ in the future.
00:18:35.440 | But we get a little snapshot here through Joseph's rise to power in Egypt.
00:18:41.260 | But God meant it for good.
00:18:45.940 | Joseph is handpicked by God to practically save the world from hunger.
00:18:50.180 | Joseph rises to power and uses his wisdom and skill to prepare for the seven years of
00:18:54.180 | famine that would come on the Mediterranean world.
00:18:58.100 | All the nations were coming to Egypt to buy food.
00:19:01.860 | Many lives were preserved.
00:19:03.820 | Millions were preserved.
00:19:05.820 | So the nations were indeed saved from death because of Joseph, the man of God.
00:19:12.340 | And Joseph proved to be exceptionally wise and the entire Mediterranean world benefited
00:19:16.940 | from his wisdom.
00:19:17.940 | And he's only 30.
00:19:20.860 | But think for a moment with me.
00:19:24.780 | Imagine the scene with his brothers.
00:19:28.860 | Would Joseph have been in the wrong if he paid his brothers back in full?
00:19:35.880 | Would he have been in the wrong to bear a grudge as they had feared?
00:19:41.380 | No.
00:19:43.980 | Joseph had every human right to be vindictive and no one would have blamed him since everyone
00:19:48.780 | in Egypt saw him second only to Pharaoh who they saw as a god.
00:19:54.960 | So justice would have been served if he just kicked them out.
00:19:58.380 | But here in Genesis 50, we see that Joseph could have single-handedly rebelled against
00:20:03.160 | God's plan by exacting justice.
00:20:05.860 | He could have just kicked them all out.
00:20:07.680 | Every extended member of his family, if he kicked them out of Egypt and focused solely
00:20:11.820 | on his two sons because there would be less competition, right?
00:20:15.380 | If he focused only on his two sons.
00:20:18.820 | But he didn't do that and God only knows why.
00:20:23.500 | So Joseph's forgiveness proved faithful, the declaration of God to Abraham in Genesis 15,
00:20:28.340 | 13 to 14.
00:20:29.340 | I'm going to read that for you.
00:20:33.180 | God said to Abram, "Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land
00:20:37.060 | that is not theirs, where they will be enslaved and oppressed 400 years.
00:20:42.340 | But I will also judge the nation whom they will serve and afterward they will come out
00:20:47.860 | with many possessions."
00:20:52.140 | Joseph's forgiveness of his brothers displayed God's faithfulness to his covenant promises
00:20:55.220 | and later the Israelite slaves walk out of Egypt with most of their wealth.
00:21:04.580 | They plundered the Egyptians.
00:21:06.940 | Third, Joseph's forgiveness gave testimony to the benevolent character of the Messiah
00:21:12.500 | to come.
00:21:14.780 | Joseph's forgiveness gave testimony to the benevolent character of the Messiah to come.
00:21:22.020 | In Genesis 50, if you read closely what comes out of Joseph's mouth, Joseph closely resembles
00:21:28.520 | the person of Jesus Christ.
00:21:31.020 | His compassion, love, mercy, and kindness here, they mirror the character of Jesus Christ.
00:21:37.460 | And I noticed five parallels between Joseph and Jesus the Messiah, and I'm going to have
00:21:40.620 | them up there for you.
00:21:42.380 | First, like the Messiah, Joseph was the sovereign with all authority given to him.
00:21:50.060 | He was a sovereign in the land, second only to Pharaoh himself.
00:21:54.500 | See I have set you over all the land of Egypt.
00:21:57.900 | When Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his hand and put it on Joseph's hands and
00:22:01.660 | clothed him in garments of fine linen and put the necklace around his neck, he had him
00:22:05.540 | ride in a second chariot and they proclaimed before him, "Bow the knee," and he set him
00:22:10.180 | over all the land of Egypt.
00:22:13.420 | So every Egyptian bowed the knee to Joseph.
00:22:17.880 | So any attack, any slight, any offense given to Joseph was akin to the attack on Pharaoh
00:22:24.900 | himself.
00:22:26.060 | And I'm sure that during the 17 years prior to their father's death, Joseph's brothers
00:22:31.140 | watched every knee bow to their brother.
00:22:35.500 | So they were right to be fearful of him.
00:22:38.780 | Second, like Jesus the coming Messiah, Joseph learned humility and he learned to submit
00:22:45.860 | to God the Father through hardship and suffering.
00:22:50.080 | We read in Hebrews chapter five, verse eight, "Although he was a son, he learned obedience
00:22:55.180 | from the things which he suffered."
00:22:56.340 | Third, Joseph was betrayed by his brothers, by his kinsmen, by his own, and still like
00:23:05.220 | the Messiah who would come about 1800 years later, he did not cast them out and he was
00:23:11.900 | not ashamed to call them brothers.
00:23:16.740 | For both he who sanctifies, Hebrews 2, 11 to 12, and those who are sanctified are all
00:23:20.900 | from one father for which reason he is not ashamed to call them brethren.
00:23:24.980 | I will proclaim your name to my brethren.
00:23:28.060 | Fourth, he suffered as a criminal though he was innocent.
00:23:32.860 | He suffered as a criminal though he was innocent.
00:23:35.980 | And fifth, he was indeed wronged, but he repaid the wrong with kindness, provision, and protection.
00:23:46.700 | Joseph choosing not to exact vengeance or retribution would have been an incredible
00:23:52.740 | act of mercy in and of itself.
00:23:55.620 | But for 54 future years, he provides.
00:24:02.100 | And his provision and kindness and encouragement for the next 54 years is an act of pure and
00:24:08.620 | baffling, mind-boggling grace.
00:24:12.740 | So there are five parallels that you see between Joseph and Jesus the Christ.
00:24:17.460 | The only difference perhaps is verse 19.
00:24:21.940 | When his brothers come and bow down before him, Joseph says, "Do not be afraid for
00:24:25.780 | am I in God's place?"
00:24:28.940 | In the Egyptian context, actually he could have said, "Yes, I am in God's place."
00:24:34.660 | But Joseph does not because he understood that Yahweh alone is God.
00:24:41.300 | So I asked in the beginning, why are Joseph's bones so important?
00:24:46.420 | Because the person of Joseph represented the perfect sovereignty of God and the preservation
00:24:52.620 | of his people through mercy.
00:24:55.300 | The people of God in the wilderness needed this symbol of God's sovereignty and preservation
00:25:01.540 | of mercy everywhere they went.
00:25:08.140 | The people of Israel would not be who they were and where they were had it not been for
00:25:11.340 | the kindness of Joseph.
00:25:13.500 | If there ever was a man who could have messed up God's plan, it was him.
00:25:18.540 | Imagine if he said, "Dad's dead.
00:25:21.900 | Off with you guys."
00:25:22.900 | It would have been it.
00:25:24.940 | But praise God that that did not happen.
00:25:28.740 | Joseph submitted himself to the sovereign purposes of God.
00:25:33.480 | So God was pleased to let Joseph suffer as an innocent man to preserve many people alive.
00:25:45.260 | Hallelujah.
00:25:48.420 | Jesus submitted himself to the sovereign purposes of God and God was pleased to crush him and
00:25:58.620 | to let him suffer as an innocent man, Isaiah 53.10, also to preserve many people alive.
00:26:07.780 | Hallelujah.
00:26:10.340 | Joseph's forgiveness demonstrated his absolute trust in God's goodness and sovereignty.
00:26:14.420 | Joseph's forgiveness put God's faithfulness to his covenant promises on display.
00:26:18.100 | Third, Joseph's forgiveness gave testimony to the benevolent character of the Messiah
00:26:22.540 | to come.
00:26:24.980 | So what is it when you read through Genesis and you're learning, okay, this is more informational
00:26:29.640 | than instructional, but what is it then that we can learn from Joseph's life, especially
00:26:35.040 | from this episode in chapter 50?
00:26:37.080 | What is it that we can learn and apply into our lives?
00:26:40.500 | First, God is sovereign.
00:26:43.540 | He is good.
00:26:45.100 | He is working out every single detail of your life, either for good or for your good.
00:26:50.980 | Amen?
00:26:51.980 | In Genesis 8.28, God is sovereign and he is working out every detail for the good of those
00:26:59.820 | who love him.
00:27:03.660 | So you can trust him.
00:27:07.440 | No matter how bleak the circumstance, no matter how long the hardship, you can trust him.
00:27:15.820 | First thing we learn from Joseph's life.
00:27:17.380 | Second thing we can learn, God's plan has always been to bless his people in order to
00:27:23.700 | bless through his people.
00:27:27.700 | God's plan has always been to bless his people in order to bless through his people.
00:27:33.140 | And more often than not, we see the means by which he blesses, it's sacrifice and suffering.
00:27:41.980 | The ultimate vehicle of blessing would be the cross of Christ.
00:27:46.420 | And you and I are invited that if we would follow after him to deny ourselves, to take
00:27:52.860 | up our cross and to follow because he will bless through our suffering.
00:28:03.220 | And one other lesson that we can glean, forgiveness naturally lends itself to the sharing of the
00:28:08.700 | gospel of Jesus Christ.
00:28:13.220 | Were you guys not blessed in recent weeks watching the video of 18-year-old Brent Jean
00:28:18.220 | forgiving and extending the love of Jesus toward his brother's killer?
00:28:22.060 | Pastor Peter mentioned this two weeks ago, but I'm gonna bring it up again.
00:28:26.140 | I doubt that Brent Jean foresaw his act of forgiveness, his request for a hug, and his
00:28:32.220 | tears will be broadcast to the world.
00:28:37.300 | He was hoping primarily to give hope to the cop who killed his brother, but he ended up
00:28:43.780 | blessing millions.
00:28:46.540 | And the internet trolls, they were stunned and they had nothing to say.
00:28:51.580 | Scroll through all those videos.
00:28:53.580 | There aren't many trolls that can say anything.
00:28:57.780 | And I will not be surprised if Amber Geiger puts her faith in Christ if she hasn't done
00:29:05.500 | so already.
00:29:08.540 | Forgiveness naturally lends itself to the sharing of the gospel of Jesus Christ.
00:29:14.940 | You're here because of someone's forgiveness.
00:29:19.420 | So for the original recipients of the book of Genesis, this account of Joseph's story,
00:29:24.340 | again, is more descriptive than prescriptive.
00:29:27.580 | It's not telling you to go do something.
00:29:29.520 | So there is no "therefore, go and do likewise" in Genesis 50.
00:29:33.460 | Does that make sense?
00:29:35.260 | The application here is not to go forgive.
00:29:38.860 | So I'm not going to go beyond the text to exhort you to forgive those who've wronged
00:29:43.260 | you.
00:29:44.860 | To be sure, forgiveness in other parts of scripture is absolutely commanded.
00:29:50.980 | Just read the parable of the unforgiving servant in Matthew 18 to see what Jesus has to say
00:29:54.980 | about those who are unwilling to forgive.
00:29:57.020 | In fact, there are many places in scripture that lead me to conclude that no genuine Christian
00:30:03.180 | can hold a lifelong grudge.
00:30:07.940 | I'll say this again.
00:30:11.220 | If you read the scriptures, you will conclude that no genuine Christian could ever bear
00:30:19.140 | a lifelong grudge.
00:30:23.060 | Genuine Christians cannot but forgive because that is the fruit of the Spirit of God working
00:30:27.600 | in the life of the saints of God.
00:30:32.300 | So this text, forgiving those who have sinned against us, is not our main application from
00:30:37.900 | here.
00:30:40.500 | The 12 tribes hearing this story of Joseph did not think, "Huh, maybe I should forgive
00:30:46.380 | my neighbor."
00:30:48.140 | They wouldn't dare to think that because the 12 tribes, when they hear the story of
00:30:52.820 | Joseph, they're like, "We are here because of Joseph's forgiveness."
00:30:56.700 | They would not put themselves in the place of Joseph ever.
00:31:00.860 | So when we read the scriptures, we want to first think, how would the original audience
00:31:07.460 | have applied this text that we just read?
00:31:10.160 | So forgiveness is not the main point in this passage.
00:31:15.340 | When you read this passage of Joseph's forgiveness, here's a litmus test.
00:31:22.100 | Do you see yourself as Joseph or do you put yourself in the brother's position?
00:31:32.880 | As you're hearing this story and you naturally put yourself in the place of Joseph, there
00:31:38.300 | is an arrogance in your heart.
00:31:43.580 | We are more all like his brothers.
00:31:46.260 | So as I get older and as I mature in my faith, I realize that I am just like Joseph's brothers
00:31:53.020 | in Genesis 50.
00:31:56.020 | There are many things that I've regretted over the years.
00:31:57.660 | There are many people that I've hurt.
00:31:59.100 | There are many impetuous, selfish, and rash things that I've done out of jealousy or selfish
00:32:04.500 | ambition or self-interest.
00:32:07.500 | I am way more like his brothers than I am like Joseph.
00:32:11.560 | And like his brothers, whenever I fall into a failure or I find myself with regret, I
00:32:18.620 | too fear the sovereign.
00:32:22.660 | And I cannot help but say, "I have no right to be here."
00:32:25.820 | "Behold, I am your servant.
00:32:29.220 | Do with me what you will."
00:32:32.120 | And I cannot help but feel utterly helpless because I know the wrong that I've done.
00:32:38.460 | But I know that I'm in good company because most of the heroes that I read about in the
00:32:41.520 | Bible also resemble Joseph's brothers more than they do Joseph.
00:32:46.060 | And I am comforted by this.
00:32:48.640 | Most of the heroes that I read about in the Scripture are deeply flawed like me.
00:32:51.580 | They have betrayed like me.
00:32:52.840 | They have tripped over themselves just like me.
00:32:57.380 | And one thing that I notice in Joseph's brothers is they have a hard time fully embracing forgiveness
00:33:02.660 | because they have so much fear.
00:33:05.240 | They doubt the benevolence of Joseph and are fearful of judgment and wrath.
00:33:09.300 | I mean, there's nothing they could have done to make amends.
00:33:14.420 | Genesis 50 is not the first exchange like this between Joseph and his brothers.
00:33:19.220 | A very similar exchange took place about 17 years before in Genesis 45.
00:33:26.140 | "Now, do not be grieved or angry with yourselves because you sold me here for God sent me before
00:33:32.860 | you to preserve life.
00:33:35.220 | God sent me before you to preserve for you a remnant in the earth and to keep you alive
00:33:40.180 | by a great deliverance.
00:33:41.940 | Now therefore, it was not you who sent me here, but God.
00:33:45.440 | Do not concern yourselves with your goods for the best of all the land of Egypt is yours."
00:33:53.260 | So perhaps this forgiveness felt too good to be true.
00:33:57.100 | Perhaps the brothers couldn't move past their shame and their regret.
00:34:00.740 | I can relate to this.
00:34:03.440 | What I see here is that even though Joseph had been nothing but kind to them for 17 years,
00:34:08.220 | they're worried that the kindness is now going to stop because their protection, their father
00:34:13.460 | is gone.
00:34:16.660 | The brothers of Joseph are normal human beings and as normal human beings, they are deeply
00:34:22.220 | flawed.
00:34:24.100 | And praise God that the scriptures are filled with examples of God using deeply flawed people
00:34:28.320 | to carry out his plan of salvation.
00:34:31.580 | So if you see a Joseph's brother in your life, take heart.
00:34:39.460 | And I will give you one example of a deeply flawed person that comes up in the scriptures
00:34:44.980 | and we will wrap up on that note.
00:34:49.820 | Apostle Peter.
00:34:52.780 | At the last supper, Apostle Peter arrogantly pledges to never abandon Jesus even to the
00:34:57.300 | point of death.
00:34:58.300 | You guys are familiar with this, right?
00:35:01.280 | But Peter said to him, "Even though all may fall away because of you, I will never fall
00:35:06.700 | away."
00:35:07.700 | Jesus said to him, "Truly I say to you that this very night before a rooster crows, you
00:35:14.460 | will deny me three times.
00:35:16.820 | Here's the first time, Peter, but he denied it before them all second time.
00:35:21.160 | And again, he denied it with an oath third time.
00:35:24.260 | Then he began to curse and swear, 'I do not know the man.'
00:35:28.500 | And immediately a rooster crowed."
00:35:31.740 | So in the span of about 16 hours or so, Peter goes from pledging his life to fight for Jesus
00:35:37.660 | to denying Jesus even to the point of swearing curses upon himself out of fear and confusion.
00:35:45.300 | And don't you think that Peter felt that he committed an unforgivable sin?
00:35:49.660 | Do you not think he feels absolute shame and regret?
00:35:53.100 | He has betrayed the sovereign.
00:35:54.760 | He has betrayed the son of God.
00:35:56.700 | He has abandoned his beloved brother and teacher in time of need.
00:36:02.140 | And knowing that Jesus was going to go to trial and be executed as an innocent man,
00:36:10.820 | and knowing that he did nothing except deny him three times, probably messed Peter up.
00:36:19.700 | And that's why it says he bawls, he weeps.
00:36:24.500 | He denies him the third time and then the rooster crows.
00:36:28.380 | In Luke 22, 61, you actually, Luke writes, "And then Jesus looked at him right when the
00:36:33.860 | rooster crowed."
00:36:34.860 | I mean, imagine if you're Peter.
00:36:38.160 | You hear the rooster and at the same time you hear the rooster, you see Jesus' eyes
00:36:41.620 | just looking at you.
00:36:43.500 | That would kill you.
00:36:47.860 | I wonder what was going through his mind when he made eye contact with Christ.
00:36:52.340 | He had denied the son of God and in his moment of truth, proved himself a coward and a liar.
00:37:00.700 | So after Jesus' resurrection, he appears to his disciples several times, but you don't
00:37:05.220 | see Peter excited, okay, except the first time.
00:37:08.860 | But we find that initially, so they've all gone back to fishing as I would.
00:37:18.860 | If I had abandoned my Savior in time of need, I wouldn't go back to fishing because I didn't
00:37:25.500 | believe in him.
00:37:26.500 | I would go back because I feel like such a loser.
00:37:30.620 | I would be ashamed, I would be broken, I would be embarrassed and humbled and that betrayal
00:37:34.500 | would be on my mind at all times.
00:37:37.540 | So when Peter finds Jesus cooking breakfast for them at the seaside, Peter's probably
00:37:43.900 | more sad than he is excited.
00:37:47.060 | And I want to show you this account in John chapter 21.
00:37:52.340 | So when they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon, "Peter, Simon's son of John,
00:37:56.740 | do you love me more than these?"
00:37:58.340 | And he said to him, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you."
00:38:01.300 | He said to him, "Tend my lambs."
00:38:04.140 | And he said to him a second time, "Simon's son of John, do you love me?"
00:38:07.140 | And he said to him, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you."
00:38:10.800 | He said to him, "Shepherd my sheep."
00:38:14.220 | He said to him the third time, "Simon's son of John, do you love me?"
00:38:18.380 | Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, "Do you love me?"
00:38:22.980 | And he said to him, "Lord, you know all things.
00:38:25.320 | You know that I love you."
00:38:27.220 | And Jesus said to him, "Tend my sheep."
00:38:31.420 | Peter's hurt the third time Jesus asks him about his love and commitment.
00:38:35.340 | And I've highlighted the word love on there for you on the screen.
00:38:39.860 | In Greek, love that is unconditional, a love that a mother has for a child,
00:38:44.380 | the love that God has for the world is usually written agape love.
00:38:48.140 | And you guys who've grown up in the church have heard this word before,
00:38:51.340 | agape love, unconditional love.
00:38:55.580 | The Greek word for love that is more conditional, perhaps similar in warmth,
00:39:01.820 | but definitely not as loyal or fierce is the word phileo, brotherly love.
00:39:08.100 | And I want to show you something about this exchange between the Lord and Peter.
00:39:14.100 | First time, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon's son of John, do you agape me?"
00:39:20.540 | And Peter says, "Yes, Lord, you know that I, phileo, love you."
00:39:24.900 | And Jesus says to him, "Tend my lambs."
00:39:26.140 | He said to him a second time, "Simon's son of John, do you agape me?"
00:39:31.060 | And he said to him, "Yes, Lord, you know that I, phileo, love you."
00:39:35.020 | And he said to him, "Shepherd my sheep."
00:39:38.580 | And Jesus says to him the third time, "Simon's son of John, do you even phileo me?"
00:39:45.460 | And Peter's grieved because he said to him this third time, "Do you phileo love me?"
00:39:52.460 | And he said to him, "Lord, you know all things.
00:39:56.260 | You know that I, phileo, love you."
00:39:58.420 | And Jesus says to him, "Tend my sheep."
00:40:03.260 | Do you notice why Peter gets hurt?
00:40:05.740 | It's not because Jesus asks more than once.
00:40:09.260 | It's because the third time Jesus asks, it almost seems like he's questioning Peter.
00:40:14.140 | Do you really think you even phileo love me?
00:40:17.540 | And at this, Peter is broken.
00:40:19.580 | You see, before the arrest of Jesus, Peter in his mind had an agape love for Jesus Christ.
00:40:26.260 | But you see through this exchange that Peter no longer has confidence in his own heart.
00:40:30.980 | His love for the Son of God had to be first and foremost founded on the Son of God's love
00:40:35.220 | for him.
00:40:39.020 | The Holy Spirit does a lot through the life of Peter.
00:40:44.580 | But why did Jesus Christ, the Son of God, in his sovereignty allow Peter to deny him?
00:40:53.940 | To remind Peter as he did the Israelites wandering in the wilderness, that there was nothing
00:40:58.080 | good in and of themselves.
00:41:01.820 | The twelve tribes in the wilderness had to learn that every single aspect of their relationship
00:41:05.940 | to Yahweh was all grace.
00:41:09.220 | And none of it was by their merit or their loyalty.
00:41:12.420 | So Peter, like the Israelites, needed to be humbled.
00:41:18.580 | But humility is a good thing.
00:41:20.160 | As A.W. Tozer writes, "Before God will use a man greatly, he will hurt him deeply."
00:41:28.340 | Before God will use a man greatly, he will hurt him deeply.
00:41:36.260 | What did Peter hear upon his denial?
00:41:40.600 | He heard a rooster.
00:41:44.580 | I find this ironic because there are roosters everywhere.
00:41:52.260 | That was probably Peter's alarm clock every single morning he woke up for the rest of
00:41:56.140 | his life.
00:41:58.940 | Maybe when he was being crucified upside down, he heard a rooster.
00:42:01.220 | Oh, the irony.
00:42:04.600 | Every single morning the Apostle Peter woke up, he woke up with the reminder of his betrayal.
00:42:09.420 | He woke up with the reminder of the surpassing goodness of this gracious God.
00:42:15.520 | And I'm sure that upon that rooster call, he was reminded of his charge to agape love
00:42:22.740 | the sheep.
00:42:26.120 | And Peter can now agape love the flock of God because the agape love of God the Father
00:42:31.920 | has both broken and restored him.
00:42:34.340 | So you see, humbled people, broken people tend to be a more grateful people and a more
00:42:42.820 | loving people.
00:42:43.820 | Would you guys agree with that?
00:42:47.360 | Humbled and broken people naturally tend to be more thankful, appreciative, and more loving.
00:42:55.560 | And being broken of our pride and being released from our fears and our guilt is a process
00:42:59.020 | and perhaps with each passing year, God is showing you more and more of the sin and frailty
00:43:03.900 | that is in your heart and in your flesh.
00:43:07.000 | And some of you, because of this process of seeing your failure again and again, may feel
00:43:10.980 | so just defeated and discouraged.
00:43:14.020 | Some of you are living your lives filled with shame.
00:43:17.080 | It doesn't mean that you're not believing in Jesus Christ, it just means that you feel
00:43:20.940 | like you're useless to an all-powerful God.
00:43:23.980 | Some of you may be feeling this way.
00:43:27.420 | And when you hear your spiritual rooster crow every day, one thing I want to remind you
00:43:33.880 | of is you're in very good company in the scriptures.
00:43:37.480 | God uses broken, messed up, flawed people to bring about his plan of salvation.
00:43:42.700 | Hallelujah to that.
00:43:45.420 | God knows our weaknesses, he knows our frame, he knows our limitations, he knows the offenses
00:43:49.460 | that we have already committed in the past, he knows the offenses that we will commit
00:43:53.380 | in the future, he knows the offenses that we're committing now, and yet he extends kindness
00:43:58.420 | upon kindness and grace upon grace.
00:44:01.060 | And like the song that we're going to sing in a little bit, "My sins, they are many,
00:44:04.980 | but his mercy is more."
00:44:10.480 | And God is the one who is at work in you, both to will and to work for his good pleasure,
00:44:14.060 | as we're learning in Philippians.
00:44:17.380 | So as God is working in you, one thing you'll look back in your life and just see progress
00:44:22.500 | and growth.
00:44:23.500 | You will see forgiveness.
00:44:24.980 | You will see trust developing.
00:44:27.340 | And you will see just a hatred, a healthy hatred toward yourself.
00:44:36.460 | God will use you in your brokenness.
00:44:39.460 | So what is the word of God teaching us today?
00:44:42.660 | I read up to Genesis 50, 21, but the chapter goes on for five more verses, and we learn
00:44:47.180 | that the next 54 years of Joseph's life, he's extending grace and showing kindness to his
00:44:52.700 | undeserving brothers.
00:44:55.740 | Jesus, who is exponentially more gracious, who is eternally unashamed, calls us brothers.
00:45:03.140 | What does it promise in Ephesians 2, 7?
00:45:04.740 | That he is going to spend eternity lavishing upon us kindness.
00:45:13.540 | And I'd like to close with both an invitation and a charge.
00:45:18.140 | First John 1, 9, "If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us
00:45:25.780 | our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."
00:45:30.340 | And later we'll read that there is no fear in love.
00:45:36.740 | And as we are being made righteous, 1 John 3, 23, this is his commandment that we believe
00:45:41.220 | in the name of his son, Jesus Christ, and God pay love to one another, just as he commanded
00:45:49.660 | us.
00:45:52.500 | Brothers and sisters, this morning, for you guys who belong to the Lord Jesus, I just
00:45:57.100 | wanted to remind you that you've been forgiven.
00:46:01.860 | And as forgiven people, let's worship in spirit and in truth the one who's forgiven us.
00:46:08.960 | And as we've been forgiven, let us live lives of forgiveness.
00:46:16.240 | Let us press on.
00:46:17.660 | Let us love one another.
00:46:20.860 | For by loving one another, what happens?
00:46:23.860 | By this, all men will know that you are my disciples if you love one another.
00:46:31.040 | May we worship the Lord because he is worthy.
00:46:35.260 | And may we grow in love for one another.
00:46:37.980 | That's the purpose of our life, to give glory to God and to build his kingdom.
00:46:44.740 | Amen?
00:46:46.380 | Let's pray.
00:46:46.660 | [BLANK_AUDIO]