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2018-04-08 Qualities of Biblical Love Part 7


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | If you can turn your Bibles with me to Romans chapter 12, we're going to be reading from
00:00:08.960 | verse 17 to the end of the chapter.
00:00:10.800 | Romans chapter 12, verse 17 to the end of the chapter.
00:00:16.800 | We're continuing our series, our seventh series on qualities of biblical love.
00:00:23.000 | Verse 17, reading out of the ESV, "Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do
00:00:28.200 | what is honorable in the sight of all.
00:00:30.680 | If possible, so far as depends on you, live peaceably with all.
00:00:34.240 | Beloved, never avenge yourself, but leave it to the wrath of God.
00:00:37.920 | For it is written, 'Vengeance is mine, and I will repay it as the Lord.'
00:00:41.680 | To the contrary, if your enemy is hungry, feed him.
00:00:44.780 | If he is thirsty, give him something to drink.
00:00:47.000 | For by doing, you will heap burning coals on his head.
00:00:50.280 | Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."
00:00:54.920 | Let's pray.
00:00:56.880 | Father, we pray for your blessing over this time.
00:00:58.960 | May your word go forth and not return until it has accomplished its purpose.
00:01:03.280 | We pray for soft hearts and open ears, Lord God, and a committed will to follow all that
00:01:10.240 | you have given us.
00:01:11.240 | We entrust this time to you, Lord.
00:01:12.240 | In Jesus' name we pray.
00:01:13.240 | Amen.
00:01:14.240 | How do you measure maturity?
00:01:19.120 | I think if we were to pose that question to different people in this church, or even outside
00:01:24.840 | the church, you may get various answers.
00:01:28.080 | So if you're in certain circles, they may answer that question by saying, "Well, true
00:01:32.420 | maturity are people who really care for the poor."
00:01:36.040 | And so based upon how much time and effort and money they give to the poor and serve
00:01:40.320 | for social justice, that's how we measure Christian maturity.
00:01:45.040 | Some people may say about evangelism, that if we're making disciples and we're preaching
00:01:49.180 | the gospel to the lost, that that's the measure of maturity.
00:01:53.360 | Some people will say that you can only measure maturity by how much scripture they know.
00:01:59.280 | Do they know the scripture?
00:02:00.440 | Can they dissect the word of God?
00:02:01.860 | How much theology or how much theological books have they read?
00:02:06.480 | Now we don't have to guess, even though there might be discussions as to how to come to
00:02:10.600 | this conclusion, we don't have to guess because Jesus made that very clear.
00:02:15.000 | He said that the measure of a believer is his love.
00:02:20.020 | The world distinguishes us and the non-Christian world with love.
00:02:24.080 | He doesn't say theological accurateness, and all of these things are important things.
00:02:28.400 | These are overflow of things that we ought to have.
00:02:31.640 | But at the backbone of Christianity is love, and not just any kind of love, because the
00:02:38.400 | whole world practices love.
00:02:41.960 | Even the worst of criminals, they practice some kind of love.
00:02:44.560 | He's not talking about any kind of love.
00:02:45.760 | He said, "If you love as I have loved you, specifically agape love that we've been talking
00:02:51.380 | about, that's the measure of maturity.
00:02:53.500 | That's how you know if someone is truly a believer or not believer."
00:02:57.260 | In fact, one of my favorite books, if not the most favorite book that I've ever read,
00:03:04.380 | is the book from Jonathan Edwards called Religious Affections.
00:03:08.940 | The context of that book is there was a great awakening that happened with his preaching
00:03:13.300 | and George Whitefield's preaching, and a revival was breaking out all over the United States.
00:03:20.900 | It caused a lot of debate whether that was genuine or not, because even in Jonathan Edwards,
00:03:27.140 | a committed Presbyterian preacher who is known to be giving dry sermons with just heavy theologically
00:03:34.020 | based sermons, and people would break out into singing and praising, maybe sometimes
00:03:39.220 | even in convulsion.
00:03:40.220 | There was a lot of people who were looking at that and saying, "That's not genuine."
00:03:44.620 | There was a debate going on whether this awakening was a true awakening from God, or was it just
00:03:49.780 | hysteria.
00:03:51.700 | Jonathan Edwards writes this book, Religious Affections, to deal with that matter.
00:03:56.180 | He begins the first half of the book identifying false affection.
00:04:00.980 | In identifying that, he dissects like a surgeon that you can be at church and give a lot and
00:04:07.700 | have false affection.
00:04:09.480 | You can read the scriptures and be theologically astute, all for the wrong reason.
00:04:14.580 | He just goes down the list of everything that we can imagine what a good Christian should
00:04:18.820 | do, and he says all of that can be faked.
00:04:22.860 | Then he begins to rebuild what a true Christian looks like, and at the backbone of his argument
00:04:28.160 | is affection.
00:04:29.380 | You can tell if someone is a genuine believer in Christ, and if this revival is real, it
00:04:35.340 | will ultimately lead to true affection for the Lord, which will lead to theological astuteness,
00:04:42.180 | which will lead to serving the church, but at the backbone is this agape love?
00:04:45.980 | Is there evidence of this agape love?
00:04:49.500 | This morning when we're looking at verse 17 to 21, there's three things that we are told
00:04:53.220 | not to do in describing what this religious affection, this true affection for God looks
00:04:58.900 | like.
00:05:00.520 | First one, we're taught not to repay evil for evil.
00:05:05.760 | Not to repay evil for evil.
00:05:08.440 | Our natural inclination is to retaliate, and it's not just some people, all of us.
00:05:15.240 | I realized early on in my marriage with Esther that both of us have something in common,
00:05:20.840 | and that commonality was we loved movies with vengeance.
00:05:25.240 | We loved that.
00:05:26.240 | You know what I mean, where somebody is oppressed, and you get bullied, and then at the end,
00:05:31.920 | they rise up, and then they overthrow these bad guys, right?
00:05:35.560 | There's some satisfaction you get when coming out of those kind of movies.
00:05:37.920 | I think that's why some of you guys may remember the Rocky movies, the series of Rocky movies.
00:05:43.640 | Yeah, that movie.
00:05:46.680 | Maybe some of you guys watched it, didn't watch it, but that movie was always about
00:05:51.040 | the underdog who was oppressed.
00:05:52.480 | They didn't get the fair chance, and they're going against a giant, whether it's a heavy
00:05:56.880 | champion or whether it's a Russian guy, and they're all mocking him because he has no
00:06:02.000 | chance, and then he gets beat up for half the round, and all of a sudden, he wakes up,
00:06:05.480 | and he beats them.
00:06:07.360 | And basically, that's the premise behind every single movie, but every single movie, we know
00:06:12.320 | what's going to happen, but it's awesome.
00:06:15.680 | At the end of the day, when the little guy beats up the big guy for bullying him.
00:06:22.120 | Now that's our natural inclination, but for God to say, "When you are repaid evil, to
00:06:31.960 | not to repay evil," it goes against our very instinct.
00:06:37.960 | There's a satisfaction of repaying somebody who did you wrong, but he says not to repay
00:06:42.960 | for it.
00:06:43.960 | In fact, he goes even further than that.
00:06:44.960 | He says, "But give thought and do what is honorable in the sight of all."
00:06:49.720 | Not only to not to repay, but to carefully consider.
00:06:53.240 | In James chapter 120, it says, "Anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God."
00:06:58.160 | How often do we give full vent to our anger because we think that we have righteous indignation.
00:07:03.040 | You are wrong, and I am right, so therefore, you deserve this.
00:07:07.960 | So in James chapter 120, it says, "Our anger does not produce the righteousness of God."
00:07:13.700 | He goes even further than that in verse 18.
00:07:15.200 | He says, "If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all."
00:07:20.240 | It's important that you recognize that verse when he says, "If possible," meaning that
00:07:25.280 | there may be certain situations that is beyond you, that you want to reconcile, but the other
00:07:30.000 | person does not.
00:07:31.000 | You are trying to do your best, but the other side does not reciprocate.
00:07:36.920 | But when he says, "As far as it depends on you," he's not saying, "Do what you can, and
00:07:42.000 | if they don't respond, then give them your full vengeance.
00:07:44.920 | You're free from this obligation."
00:07:46.520 | He's basically saying, "Do your part."
00:07:50.320 | You don't have to repay evil for evil.
00:07:52.400 | Take time and don't react, and take some time to consider how to respond in an honorable
00:07:59.240 | way to live at peace with all.
00:08:03.780 | That sounds like an impossible task, but there's a reason why he wants us to live this way
00:08:09.080 | and to practice this agape love.
00:08:11.960 | The second prohibition is given to us in verse 19, where he says, "Do not avenge yourself.
00:08:18.880 | Do not avenge yourself.
00:08:20.000 | Leave room for the vengeance of God, for I will repay."
00:08:26.760 | Those of you who've known me for a long time, you know that I've told a lot of stories.
00:08:31.560 | I've been giving sermons to some of you guys for 15 to 20 years, and you've heard every
00:08:36.360 | single story that I can possibly tell you.
00:08:40.400 | Esther can literally repeat even before I say it.
00:08:43.920 | She probably knows what I'm going to say already right now.
00:08:46.600 | I used to tell a lot of stories about how I used to get into a lot of fights when I
00:08:51.000 | was younger.
00:08:52.000 | My parents moved around ridiculously.
00:08:55.440 | I actually counted.
00:08:56.440 | I went to, I think, 11 or 12 different schools between kindergarten to 12th grade.
00:09:01.200 | And then after we came to the United States, being a new kid in every single year of school,
00:09:06.600 | almost every single year, and then being Asian, I was in the East Coast, and then lived in
00:09:12.600 | the Midwest, and then went to the South, went back to Korea.
00:09:15.840 | We moved around a lot.
00:09:17.400 | So being the new kid, and then being Asian, a lot of times we were the only Asians.
00:09:23.440 | Me and my brothers were the only Asians in that school.
00:09:25.960 | And then on top of that being small in stature, you had three strikes.
00:09:30.160 | So everywhere I went, the way I responded to that was by fighting.
00:09:35.720 | That's the only way that I felt like I needed to survive.
00:09:37.880 | And Esther knows, even to this day, I feel uncomfortable leaving the house with slippers
00:09:41.600 | on.
00:09:42.680 | And it's ridiculous.
00:09:43.680 | I mean, this is like 30, 40 years removed.
00:09:46.720 | And in my mind, I'm always thinking, what if something happens?
00:09:51.040 | That's my thinking.
00:09:52.040 | So what if something happens?
00:09:53.040 | I need to be ready.
00:09:54.040 | I need to have proper shoes on.
00:09:58.720 | And so the reason why I stopped telling these fight stories is because I recognize how much
00:10:04.200 | I enjoy telling them.
00:10:08.400 | And the reason behind it-- so I'm going to tell you one story today, OK?
00:10:16.360 | Because it fits the context.
00:10:19.200 | So every single year, I would start out-- somebody would always start something, and
00:10:24.920 | then I would fight back, and then I would make bad friends.
00:10:27.240 | And then that's usually how it was until we moved to another school, start over.
00:10:31.240 | I remember this one particular place that was even more than normal.
00:10:36.200 | And it was in Atlanta, Georgia.
00:10:37.440 | It was fourth grade.
00:10:39.360 | And we went there, and it's back down in the South.
00:10:41.720 | There's no other Asians there.
00:10:42.840 | And right off the bat, from the first day, that taunting, the racism, and just started
00:10:48.680 | in your face.
00:10:49.680 | Being a new kid, you try as hard as you can to kind of hold it in as much as you can.
00:10:55.040 | But I remember this one kid who kind of was an outcast in that class.
00:10:59.880 | He befriended me.
00:11:00.920 | And I really appreciated his friendship, because he was the first one who came to me,
00:11:04.120 | and we became good friends.
00:11:05.940 | But I remember one day during-- I believe it was lunchtime-- I was walking out to see
00:11:11.920 | where he was, and I saw a group of kids, maybe about three kids, who was surrounding him,
00:11:17.840 | pushing him around and bullying him.
00:11:20.840 | And so obviously, he's a good friend of mine.
00:11:22.240 | So I was starting to go over there to see what was going on.
00:11:24.880 | And then as I got close, they pushed him to the ground.
00:11:28.900 | So I snapped.
00:11:30.540 | So I went over instinctively.
00:11:32.360 | I went over there, and I pushed one guy.
00:11:35.080 | I punched another guy, and I grabbed the other guy.
00:11:40.120 | And fully thinking that I'm going to get jumped, too.
00:11:42.480 | That I'm going to get jumped.
00:11:43.680 | We're both going to get beat up.
00:11:45.280 | But I think that they're watching a lot of kung fu movies.
00:11:49.120 | Maybe Bruce Lee was really popular.
00:11:51.720 | They got afraid.
00:11:53.540 | So they backed off.
00:11:56.240 | So I rescued my friend, and it felt good for a minute.
00:11:59.800 | So me and him, we're walking back into class.
00:12:02.920 | And then those three kids got the biggest friend that they had, and they decided to
00:12:07.720 | come and get me.
00:12:11.060 | So we're walking back, and he's, oh, this is the kid who did this.
00:12:13.600 | This is the kid.
00:12:15.140 | And as I'm walking, a huge crowd started to form behind him.
00:12:19.720 | And as I'm walking, he's, you dumb chink, what are you going to do now?
00:12:22.400 | What are you going to do now?
00:12:23.400 | So he's poking me at the back of the head, pushing me, poking me, taunting me.
00:12:27.040 | I'm trying my best to hold it in.
00:12:28.800 | And this is a big guy.
00:12:30.520 | I didn't even think I could reach him if I was to swing.
00:12:34.080 | So I'm trying to hold it in and hold it in, and he just pushed me too far.
00:12:38.120 | And so as I was walking in, there was a step that I needed to take to get up to the classroom
00:12:43.600 | or to the building.
00:12:45.480 | And it was just enough.
00:12:46.480 | And as I was stepping up, he poked me in the back of the head just one too many times.
00:12:50.560 | And I just snapped, and I turned around, and I punched him as hard as I could.
00:12:55.760 | And in my mind, again, I wasn't calculating.
00:12:57.200 | I wasn't thinking.
00:12:58.520 | I just like, he just pushed me too far.
00:13:01.680 | And I hit him, and of course, behind him, the whole school's standing behind this big
00:13:06.760 | kid thinking like, I'm going to get killed today, right?
00:13:11.440 | But after I punched him, you could see in his eyes that there was fear.
00:13:21.000 | So instead of punching me, there was like a dead silence.
00:13:23.320 | As soon as I punched him, there was a, "Oh," like you're going to die, right?
00:13:27.040 | And then as soon as I punched him, he paused for a second, and he looked at me like, "Maybe
00:13:33.480 | this kid's crazy."
00:13:36.620 | And he just walked away.
00:13:38.160 | That was one of my favorite memories of childhood.
00:13:43.840 | I have a lot of stories, but that's my favorite.
00:13:52.280 | I probably told that story to Esther at least once every month when we first met.
00:13:57.040 | She's like, "Okay, you hit him, and he went, "Okay, we get it."
00:14:03.920 | So the reason why I share that story with you today is because it's very satisfying
00:14:11.600 | because he was clearly in the wrong, and it was a bully that got hit and embarrassed,
00:14:16.280 | and he walked away.
00:14:17.280 | Doesn't that make you feel good?
00:14:20.520 | That's why we watch vengeance movies, right?
00:14:23.880 | Our very nature...
00:14:24.880 | Again, this is part of the reason why I stopped telling these stories is because I get too
00:14:28.000 | much satisfaction thinking about vengeance.
00:14:32.640 | Our very nature requires we want justice.
00:14:37.360 | Even the perception that somebody wronged us, we want justice.
00:14:43.360 | And it is our very nature.
00:14:44.360 | In fact, the world will celebrate it if you did it.
00:14:46.840 | If somebody wronged you and you went and you took vengeance out on them, they would celebrate
00:14:51.240 | you.
00:14:53.200 | So for God to tell us not to repay evil for evil and not to take vengeance goes against
00:14:59.400 | our very nature.
00:15:00.600 | But the reason why he says you need to leave room for God's vengeance, there's four things
00:15:05.520 | that I want to share about why that's so important.
00:15:08.240 | Number one, because God is the only one who can truly have right judgment.
00:15:14.760 | 1 Samuel 16.7, "But the Lord said to Samuel, 'Do not look on his appearance or on the height
00:15:19.800 | of his stature, because I have rejected him.
00:15:22.640 | For the Lord sees not as man sees, but man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord
00:15:27.240 | looks on the heart.'"
00:15:29.040 | You and I only have the ability to see what we see with our eyes.
00:15:33.080 | We don't know what's happening before, we don't know what happened after, we don't know
00:15:35.800 | what that person is going through.
00:15:37.480 | All we know is you did something in my view was wrong, and I'm going to take vengeance
00:15:42.520 | out on that.
00:15:43.520 | But God says we don't even have the ability to know who that man is.
00:15:47.800 | He said, "Well, God looks at the heart."
00:15:49.760 | You and I don't have the ability, we don't have that omniscience to be able to know.
00:15:54.560 | So how much of our vengeance and anger is a perception of what we think may have happened?
00:16:01.120 | Or even if it is the right thing, we don't know the context.
00:16:04.520 | All we know is what we see.
00:16:07.040 | Imagine if every single movie was just the trailer.
00:16:12.160 | I mean, if you look at the trailer, every single trailer is a hit movie.
00:16:16.360 | You know that's not true.
00:16:17.600 | That's them presenting the best and trying to sell themselves to you.
00:16:20.240 | You know that's not true.
00:16:21.240 | You have to wait until it comes out and you see the reviews and you know what it's really
00:16:24.800 | like.
00:16:25.800 | But you don't judge movies by the trailer, but that's the problem.
00:16:28.880 | You and I only have the ability to know the trailers of people, of circumstance, what
00:16:34.880 | we see on the outside.
00:16:36.080 | So he says, first and foremost, we don't have the ability to make right judgment.
00:16:40.380 | So he says, leave room for the vengeance of God.
00:16:43.280 | How many times have you made a judgment and later on found out to be wrong?
00:16:48.320 | Maybe even righteous indignation, so angry, and then as time went by, a year went by,
00:16:53.000 | two years, three years go by, and you realize you were wrong.
00:16:57.740 | I tried to sit down and jot a list of things that I was wrong in my 50 years of life, and
00:17:04.520 | I wanted to share them with you, and I ran out of paper.
00:17:09.540 | How often we have so many things that we just think that we're right, and then when you
00:17:14.680 | see the bigger picture, you realize that that wasn't the case.
00:17:18.640 | So first, he says, to leave room for the vengeance of God, because only God is completely omniscient.
00:17:23.820 | Only God can see the whole circumstance, past, present, and future.
00:17:27.600 | Secondly, only God is righteous without fault, who is able to bring judgment.
00:17:32.900 | Only God is righteous without fault, who is able to bring judgment.
00:17:36.040 | Even if what happened is clearly wrong.
00:17:41.040 | The only way that you and I would have the right to take vengeance is if we are guiltless.
00:17:46.080 | The scripture says in Matthew 7, 1-5, "Judge not that you not be judged."
00:17:49.960 | And I'm not going to read the whole passage, and you know that passage where it says, "How
00:17:53.360 | do you point out the toothpick out of someone else's eyes when you have a log in your own
00:17:57.520 | eye?"
00:17:58.980 | And everybody who is tainted by his own sin, everybody who is struggling with his own pride,
00:18:05.980 | everybody who is easily offended when somebody says something that they don't want to hear,
00:18:10.360 | automatically is tainted in their vision of being able to determine right and wrong.
00:18:16.660 | And he is in no position to judge.
00:18:18.120 | So if you remember, in John 8, 1-11, there's a story of how these men bring this adulterous
00:18:24.800 | woman and lay her before Jesus.
00:18:27.800 | Basically they put him in a trap.
00:18:30.120 | The Mosaic law basically says that this woman needs to be stoned.
00:18:34.280 | The Roman law says that they don't have the right to bring capital punishment.
00:18:37.760 | So anything Jesus says would have trapped him.
00:18:40.240 | So it was a disingenuous question.
00:18:44.240 | But Jesus, being God, looks straight through that, and he tells them, "He who has no sin,
00:18:52.200 | let him cast the first stone."
00:18:53.520 | He doesn't say, "You can't cast a stone.
00:18:56.560 | She's not deserving of this."
00:18:57.560 | He doesn't say that.
00:18:58.560 | He says, "Are you in a position to judge her?
00:19:02.340 | He who does not have any sin, you cast your first stone."
00:19:06.900 | And they turn around because they knew that he was right.
00:19:10.460 | One, God is the only omniscient God.
00:19:12.900 | Second one, he's the only pure and holy, holy, holy God who's able to judge, who's able to
00:19:18.300 | sit in the seat of judgment.
00:19:21.180 | Thirdly, ultimately all sin and evil are rebellion against God.
00:19:26.860 | That's why in Psalm 51, verse 4, where David says in repentance about adultery and about
00:19:32.580 | murder that he carries out against you, "And you only have I sinned and done what is evil
00:19:37.900 | in your sight, so that you may be justified in your words and blameless in your judgment."
00:19:44.300 | He's not saying that he didn't sin against Bathsheba.
00:19:46.460 | He's not saying that he didn't sin against Uriah.
00:19:48.680 | He's saying in the grand scheme of things, every sin, every rebellion, every adultery,
00:19:54.460 | every murder ultimately is a rebellion against the holy, holy, holy God.
00:19:58.420 | And he recognizes that.
00:19:59.420 | And that's why it says in Romans 5, 9, "Therefore we have now been justified by his blood.
00:20:04.340 | Much more shall we be saved by him from the wrath of God."
00:20:09.700 | Our salvation ultimately is protection from his own wrath because he's the one who's offended.
00:20:16.220 | He's the one we rebelled against.
00:20:18.620 | He's the one who have every right to be angry.
00:20:21.020 | He's the one, the scripture says, who has wrath waiting for us if we're not covered
00:20:25.020 | by the blood of Christ.
00:20:26.260 | So ultimately, every sin is a rebellion against him.
00:20:30.960 | And fourth and finally, leaving room for God's vengeance is evidence of true faith.
00:20:38.020 | Only an individual who truly believes that a righteous judge will ultimately punish sin
00:20:45.100 | can leave room for his vengeance.
00:20:47.540 | In Nahum 1, 2-3, it says, "The Lord is a jealous and avenging God.
00:20:51.180 | The Lord is avenging and wrathful.
00:20:53.060 | The Lord takes vengeance on his adversaries and keeps wrath for his enemies.
00:20:58.540 | The Lord is slow to anger, great in power, and the Lord will by no means clear the guilty."
00:21:03.660 | If there's any vengeance or judgment that needs to be carried out, God will do it and
00:21:09.460 | he will do it perfectly without prejudice.
00:21:13.860 | But the reason why he calls us to do that in verse 7, it says, "The Lord is good.
00:21:17.020 | By stronghold in the day of trouble, he knows those who take refuge in him."
00:21:21.740 | Ultimately, leaving room for God's vengeance is taking refuge.
00:21:26.820 | Not that we're like a doormat being stepped on, not that injustice is just going to go
00:21:31.500 | free, but if there is justice to be carried out, the one who knows all things, the one
00:21:39.140 | who is guiltless, the one who was ultimately offended, he will carry it out perfectly if
00:21:45.420 | that is the case.
00:21:46.700 | And so we take refuge in him.
00:21:48.260 | It is not saying, "Well, we're going to be a doormat and be stepped on."
00:21:51.220 | He said, "No, we delay in it."
00:21:52.220 | He said, "If I made any kind of judgment that's wrong, leave it to him.
00:21:59.580 | But if anything needs to be done, he will do it much better than we can do it."
00:22:04.420 | So the question we have to ask ourselves, do we seek vindication from man or from God?
00:22:13.460 | That question will answer for us if this is even possible, if this is even something that
00:22:18.100 | we would even entertain.
00:22:20.940 | Do we seek vindication?
00:22:22.460 | Do we seek to be justified before men's eyes?
00:22:25.980 | Or are we ultimately seeking justification from him?
00:22:30.100 | Do we take refuge in him or do we give full vent to our anger when we think or feel that
00:22:36.020 | we've been wrong?
00:22:37.580 | But he goes even further than that.
00:22:39.020 | He doesn't just say, "Don't do this."
00:22:40.380 | He goes even further and says, "To the contrary, if your enemy is hungry, feed him.
00:22:45.100 | If he is thirsty, give him something to drink."
00:22:48.660 | I mean, it's one thing to not to celebrate vengeance.
00:22:54.940 | It's another thing to withhold your anger, but to go even a step further and he says,
00:23:00.780 | to feed him.
00:23:03.480 | If he is thirsty, give him something to drink.
00:23:07.100 | That passage that he's quoting is coming straight out of Proverbs 25, 21 through 22.
00:23:12.020 | Solomon first says this.
00:23:15.140 | He's not specific, at least in that context.
00:23:17.420 | He's not talking about the gospel.
00:23:19.020 | He's just talking about his observation in life.
00:23:21.580 | He says, "There's no way to win your enemy.
00:23:23.940 | The best way to win your enemy is to feed them and to, if they're thirsty, give them
00:23:28.140 | something to drink."
00:23:29.140 | Now, that sounds beautiful.
00:23:31.980 | That's something that we would all look at and say, "Wow, that's something to celebrate."
00:23:37.060 | But to actually practice that, think about if you've ever been bullied or somebody took
00:23:46.380 | advantage of you, how often you fantasize about feeding him.
00:23:54.580 | I was given that opportunity again.
00:23:57.180 | I would just give him some drink.
00:23:59.300 | Have you ever fantasized about that?
00:24:02.100 | I'll bet you, you stay up late at night.
00:24:04.260 | Every once in a while, something will trigger.
00:24:05.620 | It's like, "Man, if I went back there."
00:24:09.460 | You go to the gym and you're working out and your muscles are bulked up.
00:24:11.860 | You look in, everybody's like, "Dude, you're yoked."
00:24:14.980 | You go home thinking like, "Man, I wish I was yoked in seventh grade."
00:24:17.940 | Because I remember that kid and thinking like, "If you give me another chance."
00:24:26.020 | How we fantasize about taking vengeance out on people who have wronged us, but to take
00:24:30.780 | us this far, not only to not to take it out on them, but to consider to feed them.
00:24:39.580 | If we don't have any power to do it, it's frustrating.
00:24:41.580 | It's like telling a kid who's maybe five feet three, "If you want to play in the basketball
00:24:44.820 | team, you have to dunk this ball."
00:24:46.620 | He's in the gym every day, trying hard and jumping up and down.
00:24:51.540 | He was about two feet away.
00:24:54.140 | Now he's 23 inches away.
00:24:58.060 | The hardest he's worked and he's building up his calf muscles and he comes no closer
00:25:04.620 | than maybe another inch or two inches.
00:25:08.380 | It's a cruel, cruel joke to think that we're called to pride.
00:25:14.660 | Who does this?
00:25:15.940 | Who even thinks about this?
00:25:19.260 | Who even considers when somebody is wrong to go home and think like, "I got to do good
00:25:24.980 | to this person."
00:25:26.780 | We don't.
00:25:28.660 | And the reason why he calls us to do this, he says in verse 20, he says, "For by so doing,
00:25:33.900 | you will keep burning coals on his head."
00:25:38.700 | You may look at that and say, "Well, it sounds like, well, take some coal, shove it up his
00:25:43.460 | head and throw it down and give it to him."
00:25:47.020 | It's like, obviously that's not what it's saying.
00:25:48.420 | It doesn't fit the context.
00:25:49.940 | He said to be merciful, feed, to be gracious, and then he says, "And then burn coals on
00:25:53.980 | his head."
00:25:54.980 | Right?
00:25:55.980 | So obviously that's not the meaning of this text.
00:25:58.940 | It's a very cultural word.
00:26:00.260 | It's an idiom of that time, an Egyptian idiom.
00:26:04.420 | Basically it's to demonstrate public contrition.
00:26:07.500 | So an individual who a public sign of repentance would carry on his head a plate of burning
00:26:13.460 | coals to represent that he has been shamed and he is repenting.
00:26:18.860 | So in other words, what Paul is saying is when your enemy comes to attack, show him
00:26:22.940 | kindness in reverse and shocking him to repentance.
00:26:29.020 | That's basically what he means.
00:26:31.100 | And the reason why he is doing this ultimately is not so that you can be a good person, although
00:26:37.840 | obviously this would be a very virtuous person, but ultimately he's showing us a way to win
00:26:44.360 | the world.
00:26:47.440 | Because the natural instinct in our flesh is eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth.
00:26:52.380 | And you guys know that law, eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth in the Old Testament is
00:26:56.260 | given in the context of civil law.
00:26:59.620 | He's trying to restrain people from going too far.
00:27:02.780 | If you know the laws of the cities of refuge, the cities of refuge, God creates six cities
00:27:10.500 | scattered all throughout Israel, and they're on the top of the mountains, on the hills,
00:27:15.860 | and all the best roads in Israel all led to the cities of refuge.
00:27:19.700 | And ultimately, obviously, it points to Christ.
00:27:22.580 | But the reason why the cities of refuge was created is in case an Israelite kills somebody
00:27:28.660 | by accident, a deliberate murder would not be allowed into the city.
00:27:35.500 | Only somebody who commits a murder by accident, maybe working, you're swinging an axe and
00:27:41.260 | you hit somebody, and that person, assuming his family members are going to take vengeance
00:27:47.500 | on that person, to protect somebody who killed by accident, to run to the cities of refuge,
00:27:53.660 | and all these cities were protected by the high priest, ultimately pointing to Christ.
00:27:59.040 | So we come to the New Testament, and obviously it clearly points to Christ being our refuge,
00:28:03.460 | the high priest, where we take our comfort and refuge from.
00:28:06.980 | But all of this law was given because there was an innate understanding that even by accident,
00:28:13.660 | people are going to take vengeance on that person.
00:28:17.000 | Because that is our fleshly nature, that is our natural nature, this is what the world
00:28:20.620 | practices.
00:28:21.620 | They practice love when somebody deserves it, and they practice vengeance when they
00:28:26.680 | are wronged.
00:28:28.900 | But Christ comes and breaks into this darkness, and he does something completely the opposite.
00:28:36.300 | And even the Jews could not comprehend it.
00:28:39.520 | When Jesus kept on telling his disciples he's going to the cross to die for sins, even they
00:28:43.840 | couldn't comprehend it.
00:28:45.780 | Because they could understand a Messiah who would go and take vengeance upon the Romans,
00:28:49.660 | upon these pagans, upon these tax collectors, upon these adulterers, who are ruining families.
00:28:58.220 | But for him to give himself to feed them, to give them water to drink, that's what he
00:29:04.940 | means in the third and final one, it says not to be overcome by evil, but overcome evil
00:29:10.580 | with good.
00:29:12.860 | Every single one of us, even in this room, are overcome by something.
00:29:20.700 | You're overcome by fear that if you don't have enough money you won't be able to take
00:29:24.420 | care of your family.
00:29:26.340 | You're overcome by temptation of the things that you've seen around us, and your thoughts
00:29:30.380 | and your heart is down that.
00:29:31.940 | You're overcome by some sort of a hope that if you keep doing this, that you're going
00:29:35.860 | to keep going down this path.
00:29:38.380 | All of us are overcome by something.
00:29:41.820 | But when it comes to evil, he says do not be overcome by it.
00:29:46.260 | The theologians, or even a common debate that we have is, which emotion is stronger, hatred
00:29:52.900 | or love?
00:29:54.500 | Theoretically, we're Christians so we'll say love.
00:29:58.620 | But in practice, is it?
00:30:01.820 | And let me give you a scenario, just so that we can kind of deal with it realistically.
00:30:07.780 | Let's say if somebody wronged you, and wronged you really bad.
00:30:11.860 | And I'm not even going to give you the context because I believe that most of you can think
00:30:15.400 | of a context where you've been wronged.
00:30:17.780 | You or a family member or something.
00:30:22.700 | And you get this one opportunity to make it right.
00:30:27.340 | Only one opportunity.
00:30:29.180 | And God's not going to judge you, he's going to look the other way.
00:30:31.900 | Hypothetically, hypothetically.
00:30:34.820 | You got this one opportunity to take out your anger upon it and show him what's up.
00:30:39.980 | And you've been dreaming about, fantasizing about this.
00:30:42.340 | You got this one opportunity.
00:30:43.340 | And then on the other hand, at the exact same time, you have this person that you love and
00:30:49.820 | you can go on a date with that person.
00:30:51.300 | But it's only one time.
00:30:54.620 | Which would you choose?
00:30:58.340 | I know the answer you're going to give to your Christian friends.
00:31:02.020 | Of course love.
00:31:04.500 | But in reality, you know what it feels like to have this anger burning inside of you.
00:31:10.740 | You know what it's like to want vengeance taken out on somebody who's wronged you and
00:31:16.420 | hurt you so deeply.
00:31:19.260 | The answer to that question of which emotion is stronger, hatred or love, really depends
00:31:24.420 | on what you have been overcome by.
00:31:28.380 | What is overcoming your thoughts, your heart, your life, your fantasy?
00:31:34.340 | Do you dream about taking out justice against people who have wronged you?
00:31:42.580 | In 1 Peter 2, 20-24, it describes this agape love that you and I don't see in this world.
00:31:51.140 | In fact, it's even rarely seen even in the church.
00:31:54.780 | 1 Peter 2, 20-24 says, "For what credit is it if when you sin and are beaten for it,
00:32:00.340 | you endure, but if when you do good and suffer for it, you endure?
00:32:06.180 | This is a gracious thing in the sight of God.
00:32:09.300 | For to this you have been called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you
00:32:13.340 | an example so that you might follow in his steps.
00:32:16.900 | He committed no sin, neither was deceit found in his mouth.
00:32:19.620 | When he was reviled, he did not revile in return.
00:32:22.080 | When he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges
00:32:26.580 | justly.
00:32:27.580 | He himself bore our sins in his body and on the tree, that we might die to sin and live
00:32:32.380 | to righteousness.
00:32:33.380 | By his wounds you have been healed."
00:32:35.860 | See, the gospel message, sometimes we hear it, repeat it so often that we just assume
00:32:43.860 | certain things.
00:32:44.860 | God loves us, we are sinners and he died for us, but think about the core of the gospel
00:32:50.060 | message.
00:32:51.060 | There is nothing like it in this world.
00:32:55.740 | In fact, that virtue isn't even understood.
00:32:59.980 | Why would he do that?
00:33:02.540 | Why would a holy God empty himself and come and take the punishment, not for his future
00:33:09.260 | children but for enemies?
00:33:13.140 | Christ breaks into this dark world with the very thing that he commands us.
00:33:16.260 | He says, "You are going to be characterized by the love that I practiced with you.
00:33:21.700 | While you were yet sinners, I came and pursued you.
00:33:25.260 | While you were blaspheming my name, I fed you.
00:33:28.260 | While you were cursing and rebelling against me, I gave you water to drink."
00:33:33.100 | And that's why he tells us, "You want to come follow me, you need to pick up your cross
00:33:37.060 | and follow me as well."
00:33:40.480 | You can do Bible study in the flesh.
00:33:44.940 | Because if you do a lot of Bible study, you get a lot of attention in the church.
00:33:49.100 | You can even give to the poor in the flesh.
00:33:51.500 | You say, "I'm a generous person, I'm just that type of a person.
00:33:54.740 | I'm very virtuous and generous."
00:33:57.980 | You can lead and do what I'm doing up on the pulpit in the flesh.
00:34:02.420 | Just like you want in the world and in the church, you use the pulpit to disseminate
00:34:06.940 | and get attention from people.
00:34:08.740 | All of these things can be done in the flesh.
00:34:11.940 | But you cannot practice agape love in the flesh.
00:34:18.900 | You can't force yourself to love your enemy in the flesh.
00:34:24.380 | Until you are compelled by the love of Christ.
00:34:28.660 | When injustice comes into your life, or seemingly injustice, or even a miscommunication and
00:34:34.860 | a misunderstanding, it's all it takes to compel us to bring justice.
00:34:40.820 | That's the world that we live in.
00:34:43.100 | That's how it functions in our world.
00:34:45.060 | That's how it functions in politics.
00:34:47.180 | That's how it functions in the business world.
00:34:49.900 | It is in this world Jesus breaks in.
00:34:51.740 | That's why Apostle Paul, he's writing the letter to the Corinthians, who he sacrificed
00:34:58.960 | possibly his life to come in there and preach the gospel.
00:35:02.220 | People basically were telling him to shut up.
00:35:07.460 | They didn't like what he had to say.
00:35:09.980 | He's calling out their sin.
00:35:11.300 | You guys are divided and you guys are acting fleshly and you're allowing all kinds of sin
00:35:15.780 | into your church.
00:35:17.620 | How can you let this be?
00:35:18.620 | Shall I come to you with a whip or in love and in gentleness?
00:35:23.580 | And they didn't want to hear it.
00:35:24.700 | So basically they said, maybe that guy's not an apostle.
00:35:27.340 | Basically they were telling him to shut up.
00:35:31.620 | Your word sounds strong, but your appearance is weak.
00:35:36.060 | Shut up.
00:35:38.940 | In that context, our natural instinct is, Paul, shake off your dust, go somewhere else.
00:35:44.580 | They don't deserve you.
00:35:46.780 | You're risking your life.
00:35:47.780 | You're being beaten and you're going in there to share the gospel with these people just
00:35:52.060 | so that they can be saved.
00:35:53.540 | And eventually you're going to be beheaded to get the gospel to people like them.
00:35:57.420 | Why?
00:35:58.420 | Shake off the dust and move on.
00:36:02.380 | And it is in that context and it is in that letter to that church where he says, the love
00:36:08.100 | of Christ compels me.
00:36:10.020 | That's not something he mustered up in himself.
00:36:13.980 | It's not something because he was more virtuous than the next guy.
00:36:17.700 | It wasn't because it was a logical move.
00:36:20.140 | It wasn't because he calculated.
00:36:23.060 | He just simply said, I do what I do because the love of Christ compels me.
00:36:27.980 | A Christian cannot live his Christian life until the love of Christ is compelling him
00:36:32.260 | because at some point in your walk with God, something is going to happen to you.
00:36:37.420 | Whether true or not true, something is going to happen to you to trip you up.
00:36:42.580 | And then you're going to say, this is not worth it.
00:36:47.540 | Only way that we can persevere is if we are compelled by the love of Christ.
00:36:56.300 | The love of Christ grips your heart, grips your mind, and grips your life in such a way
00:37:03.060 | that even when hardships, even when injustice comes into your life, you look to Christ and
00:37:11.060 | you remember what he did for you.
00:37:14.620 | That you were that enemy.
00:37:16.180 | That you were the one who was hungry.
00:37:17.980 | That you were the one who was thirsty.
00:37:20.220 | And you came to him in need and he forgave you and made you his only son.
00:37:27.740 | Co-heirs with his only son.
00:37:29.980 | It is only then we can persevere in our faith.
00:37:37.460 | That's why we can talk about Bible study and discipline and discipleship and we can do
00:37:41.220 | all of that, but all of that can be easily done in the flesh.
00:37:44.980 | And that's why Jesus says, "They shall know you by this love.
00:37:52.060 | If you have love for one another as I have loved you, then they will know."
00:37:59.300 | This morning I want to show you a video before I finish.
00:38:02.220 | Let me set up here.
00:38:05.340 | A lot of you guys probably saw this because I put this on Facebook a couple years ago.
00:38:09.820 | And let me give you a context of this video before we start it.
00:38:13.980 | A few years ago, during Palm Sunday, a bunch of terrorists tried to break into this Egyptian
00:38:21.020 | church and the lady who was being interviewed is an Egyptian Christian whose husband was
00:38:29.860 | blown up because he was guarding the door.
00:38:32.580 | And in order to prevent the terrorists coming in, he grabbed him and then he blew himself
00:38:35.940 | up so he saved the church but he died.
00:38:38.460 | And so obviously in Egypt, the majority are Muslim and there's a Muslim newscaster with
00:38:44.660 | a Muslim, what do you call it, a television announcer, news somebody.
00:38:50.100 | Anyway, so she was there interviewing her and that's the context about what happened
00:38:54.980 | to her and trying to get the news.
00:38:57.380 | So let's just watch this real quick.
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00:43:40.540 | in this dark world.
00:43:42.740 | In Jesus' name we pray, amen.