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2015-11-12 Study of 1 Corinthians Part 3 - Week 1


Whisper Transcript | Transcript Only Page

00:00:00.000 | Well, let's open up our Bibles to 1 Corinthians.
00:00:07.000 | I'm sure you guys are already there.
00:00:08.600 | Let me open up my Bible.
00:00:09.600 | And I'm going to start reading from verse 12 down to verse 31.
00:00:17.720 | And it says, "For even as the body is one, and yet has many members, and all the members
00:00:23.320 | of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.
00:00:27.840 | And by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether
00:00:32.640 | slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit.
00:00:36.920 | For the body is not one member, but many.
00:00:40.120 | If the foot says, 'Because I'm not a hand, I'm not part of the body,' it is not for this
00:00:44.200 | reason any less a part of the body.
00:00:47.360 | And if the ear says, 'Because I'm not an eye, I'm not a part of the body,' it is not for
00:00:51.040 | this reason any less, any the less, a part of the body.
00:00:54.760 | If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be?
00:00:57.760 | If the whole were hearing, where would the sense of smell be?
00:01:03.040 | But now God has placed the members, each one of them, in the body, just as He desired.
00:01:07.760 | If they were all one member, where would the body be?
00:01:10.580 | But now there are many members, but one body, and the eye cannot say to the hand, 'I have
00:01:14.000 | no need of you,' or again the head to the feet, 'I have no need of you.'
00:01:18.140 | On the contrary, it is much truer that the members of the body which seem to be weaker
00:01:22.080 | are necessary.
00:01:23.660 | And those members of the body which we deem less honorable, on these we bestow more abundant
00:01:30.500 | honor, and our less presentable members become much more presentable.
00:01:34.820 | Whereas our more presentable members have no need of it, but God has so composed the
00:01:38.660 | body, giving more abundant honor to that member which lacked, so that there may be no division
00:01:43.700 | in the body, but that the members may have the same care for one another.
00:01:47.520 | And if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it.
00:01:50.580 | If one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.
00:01:54.140 | Now you are Christ's body and individually members of it.
00:01:57.220 | And God has appointed in the church first apostles, second prophets, third teachers,
00:02:01.580 | then miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, administrations, various kinds of tongues.
00:02:07.860 | All are not apostles, are they?
00:02:09.980 | All are not prophets, are they?
00:02:11.820 | All are not teachers, are they?
00:02:13.580 | All are not workers of miracles, are they?
00:02:15.980 | All do not have the gifts of healing, do they?
00:02:17.900 | All do not speak with tongues, do they?
00:02:20.060 | All do not interpret, do they?
00:02:22.740 | But earnestly desire the greater gifts, and I show you a still more excellent way.
00:02:28.420 | All right.
00:02:29.820 | Well, let's take a look at our packet.
00:02:33.020 | And I asked this question, what do we know from the immediate context so far?
00:02:37.940 | Okay?
00:02:38.940 | And the reason why I asked that is because we started chapter 12, but it was two weeks
00:02:44.820 | ago, three weeks ago.
00:02:46.900 | And so we need a quick refresher.
00:02:49.440 | If you would glance over at chapter 12, verses one through 11, we started this conversation
00:02:55.580 | of spiritual gifts there.
00:02:58.580 | And I want to highlight to the fact that chapter 12 all the way to chapter 14, that entire
00:03:04.100 | section deals with the gifts of the spirit, spiritual gifts.
00:03:08.500 | Okay?
00:03:09.500 | And what's very interesting is as he starts to talk about them, you can deduce the various
00:03:15.140 | problems that are taking place within the church.
00:03:20.020 | And so in the current context, we know there is confusion.
00:03:24.380 | We know there is confusion.
00:03:26.420 | There's confusion in the worship place, there's confusion in the church, and there's confusion
00:03:29.940 | about the spiritual gifts.
00:03:31.860 | So in chapter 12, verses one through 11, Apostle Paul describes the various character traits
00:03:38.720 | of the gifts, and he lists the various gifts that exist.
00:03:42.980 | Okay?
00:03:44.220 | And in so doing, he's going to give the nature of the gifts, but one of the main things that
00:03:47.980 | I highlighted to you as a way of review in the last Bible study is the fact that Apostle
00:03:53.660 | Paul emphasized what is the source of these gifts.
00:03:57.700 | Okay?
00:03:58.700 | What is the source of these gifts?
00:04:00.560 | So if you look at basically almost all the verses, it contains certain phrases that are
00:04:07.380 | repeated again and again and again.
00:04:10.060 | For example, starting from verse four, "There are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit.
00:04:17.700 | There are varieties of ministries, and the same Lord.
00:04:21.260 | There are varieties of effects, but the same God."
00:04:23.660 | So what you have there is a trinity, the Spirit, the Lord, and God, who are the source of the
00:04:30.500 | spiritual gifts to the church.
00:04:32.900 | Okay?
00:04:33.940 | So in so laying down the spiritual gifts, the nature, and the source of it, Apostle
00:04:41.580 | Paul in the last time gave a command to the church that these spiritual gifts really were
00:04:47.340 | meant to reveal the Spirit's power, and they were to be used for the common good of the
00:04:52.140 | church.
00:04:53.140 | Okay?
00:04:54.140 | Now, what we pick up in verse 12, what we pick up in verse 12 is he's going to start
00:05:00.020 | to talk about the nature of the church itself.
00:05:04.740 | So he's began talking about the spiritual gifts, but now he's going to start talking
00:05:08.700 | about the nature of the gifts themselves.
00:05:11.260 | Oh, sorry, the nature of the church.
00:05:13.500 | Okay?
00:05:14.500 | The nature of the church.
00:05:15.500 | And as he's talking about the church, he describes it as one unified body, or unified in one body
00:05:23.140 | is what I wrote it.
00:05:24.140 | Okay?
00:05:25.140 | Now, as we take a look at this, let's take a look at verse 12.
00:05:28.860 | It says, "For even as the body is one, and yet as many members, all the members of the
00:05:33.900 | body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ."
00:05:38.980 | I'm going to ask you what seems to be an obvious question, but it's a trick question.
00:05:46.060 | What is the emphasis of verse 12?
00:05:56.540 | Come on, brave soul.
00:05:57.940 | Raise your hand and answer the question.
00:06:03.100 | Any volunteers?
00:06:04.100 | Remember, I am not scary.
00:06:06.860 | And I don't like, if you volunteer and you put your, you know, you risk it, I'm not going
00:06:11.380 | to hurt you.
00:06:12.380 | I lay you down easy.
00:06:13.380 | Yes.
00:06:14.380 | One body, many members.
00:06:15.380 | Okay, good.
00:06:16.380 | One body, many members.
00:06:17.380 | A lot of times you look at this whole section, and chapter 12 has been most frequently preached
00:06:24.340 | as like, "We got to be one!"
00:06:26.180 | You know?
00:06:27.180 | "We got to be united!"
00:06:28.540 | And that's typically with, you know, umph and passion, what a preacher would teach this
00:06:32.780 | passage as.
00:06:34.940 | But the fact of the matter is, he's not just emphasizing one half of that picture.
00:06:39.420 | He's emphasizing both the aspect of unity and the variety, that there are many.
00:06:46.220 | Okay?
00:06:47.220 | There is unity and there are the variety.
00:06:49.860 | And so he uses the analogy or the metaphor of the body.
00:06:55.980 | And I think that's something really important to highlight.
00:06:58.700 | Okay?
00:06:59.820 | So as I asked the question there, "What abstract truth is Paul highlighting with the church
00:07:03.660 | and the body analogy?"
00:07:05.260 | You guys can jot those two things in, that there's unified, and yet there are many pieces.
00:07:10.900 | But here's the more important question as we think about that.
00:07:15.980 | He's emphasizing this point with the metaphor, you know?
00:07:20.900 | But what are the implications?
00:07:21.900 | What are the implications of this truth?
00:07:25.900 | And I want to ask you guys to take a moment to think about that.
00:07:28.220 | And I had you guys think about it in your discussion groups.
00:07:31.580 | Right?
00:07:32.580 | Oh.
00:07:33.580 | I didn't.
00:07:34.580 | All right.
00:07:35.580 | Take time to think about it right now.
00:07:39.980 | Okay?
00:07:41.740 | In thinking about the fact that, okay, the church, okay, and talking about the nature
00:07:46.420 | of the church, we are to be united, we are to be together, one spirit and whatnot, but
00:07:53.220 | we are many members.
00:07:54.860 | And that truth he's highlighting with the analogy of the body.
00:07:58.900 | So if we are truly like a body, what are some of the implications you can draw from that?
00:08:05.420 | Just throw them out there.
00:08:08.900 | Excellent.
00:08:10.900 | Okay?
00:08:12.900 | Let's write some of these down underneath that section.
00:08:16.380 | Every body part has a different function.
00:08:19.620 | And that functionality is important because we literally have a role to play.
00:08:24.580 | Okay?
00:08:25.700 | And that's how he describes it later in the passage.
00:08:28.100 | And that's an emphatic point.
00:08:30.620 | Does not a part of your body have a certain, you know, purpose to it in which it's supposed
00:08:36.460 | to be for smell, for sight, for taste and whatnot.
00:08:40.380 | Okay?
00:08:41.380 | What are some other implications?
00:08:46.380 | I feel like you want to say something.
00:08:55.300 | Just do it.
00:08:59.940 | Compliment each other.
00:09:01.580 | That's absolutely right.
00:09:04.900 | If you guys have ever hurt one leg, you know that after hurting one leg, the other one's
00:09:10.380 | going to start hurting too because you need both.
00:09:13.100 | You overcompensate and whatnot.
00:09:14.900 | Right?
00:09:15.900 | So there's a sense in which, you know, every piece of the body is necessary because together
00:09:21.460 | they work in tandem.
00:09:22.460 | You know, in tandem.
00:09:23.780 | They compensate for one another.
00:09:25.220 | So that's another important implication.
00:09:28.300 | I just want a couple more and I'm going to make a point with it.
00:09:31.140 | Okay?
00:09:32.140 | Yes.
00:09:33.140 | Okay.
00:09:34.140 | Every part is important.
00:09:35.140 | Right?
00:09:36.140 | So there's a sense in which you could think that, I don't know, some parts of the body
00:09:43.300 | are like insignificant.
00:09:45.460 | What it's like.
00:09:46.740 | And typically, I'm not in the medical field so I don't know a whole lot, but a lot of
00:09:52.180 | people think the appendix or whatever, you know.
00:09:54.660 | But recently they said, "Hey, there is actually a purpose to this."
00:09:58.020 | And then if I can use another example, just for this study, I Googled importance of the
00:10:04.940 | thumb.
00:10:05.940 | Okay?
00:10:06.940 | If you get super bored, it's actually a really interesting thing you could do.
00:10:09.980 | Just go to Google and just type in importance of the thumb.
00:10:12.940 | It's really crazy just thinking about your little short stubby thumb.
00:10:16.900 | Alright?
00:10:17.900 | That if you did not have this thumb, like, there's so many different tasks, so many different
00:10:24.100 | functions you could not do.
00:10:25.860 | And I love that.
00:10:26.860 | And I'm going to use that one of these days.
00:10:28.740 | One of these days if you guys get really discouraged and I'm going to be like, "You're so important
00:10:31.780 | to the church."
00:10:32.780 | You're like, "My thumb."
00:10:35.540 | You might be short, you might be stout compared to the rest.
00:10:39.100 | I'm short and stout so I can say that, right?
00:10:41.820 | But you're super important.
00:10:42.820 | Because it's absolutely true.
00:10:45.140 | Okay?
00:10:46.140 | Now, the reason why I say this is because he's going to use this analogy to teach the
00:10:51.740 | entire congregation that whatever problems they're having, whatever issues they're having
00:10:56.460 | with even spiritual gifts, he's going to use this analogy to prove them wrong.
00:11:01.860 | He's going to use this analogy to say, "This is how God expects you to be."
00:11:06.660 | So it's good for us to think through all the implications and to see this.
00:11:11.060 | What's more, this analogy most closely connects us with Christ our Lord.
00:11:19.100 | Here's an interesting part of verse 12 that I think we should pay attention to.
00:11:23.820 | If you look at verse 12, it reads, "For even as the body is one and yet has many members,
00:11:29.820 | all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body.
00:11:34.220 | So also is Christ."
00:11:36.700 | Okay?
00:11:37.700 | Typically, it goes the other way.
00:11:42.380 | Jesus is like this, so also should you, right?
00:11:46.180 | Typically, it goes, Jesus is this character trait, Jesus is like this, and so you should
00:11:51.500 | emulate, you should imitate.
00:11:53.900 | But what's really interesting is he highlights this analogy of the body and says, "So is
00:11:57.940 | Christ."
00:11:58.940 | Whoa, here's a question for you.
00:12:01.540 | What do you think he's saying by that?
00:12:03.540 | Yes.
00:12:04.540 | Whoa, wait, sorry.
00:12:05.540 | It's okay.
00:12:06.540 | I'm just kidding.
00:12:30.860 | I just want to make you sweat.
00:12:32.620 | Good.
00:12:33.700 | So, this aspect of it is contained in, I think, what Apostle Paul's getting at.
00:12:40.660 | Reason why is because this passage actually is, that little segment is so brief that a
00:12:46.980 | lot of people have a lot of questions about it, but you're right.
00:12:50.500 | If we were to think about the harmony and the unity that exists, we'd first think of
00:12:56.780 | the Trinity.
00:12:58.300 | And what's more, when we talk about husband and wife and that unity, we talk about the
00:13:03.180 | Trinity because there's that unity that we basically aspire to, the perfect harmony within
00:13:10.100 | the Godhead.
00:13:11.100 | Right?
00:13:12.100 | Okay.
00:13:13.100 | And so, you're absolutely right.
00:13:14.460 | That has a lot to do with it because there is this question of, in what way is his concept
00:13:22.900 | of Christ connecting with his concept of many but one?
00:13:28.820 | Right?
00:13:29.820 | Many but one.
00:13:30.980 | And what I would like for you guys to just kind of jot down is, there is a theological
00:13:36.180 | concept that's really deep and profound, which is union with Christ.
00:13:42.460 | Union with Christ.
00:13:44.020 | Okay?
00:13:45.460 | And if you ever get a chance to dig deeper into that theological topic, do it.
00:13:50.780 | It's going to be glorious.
00:13:52.420 | You're going to realize there is this supernatural, God-given miracle to his people in which by
00:14:02.780 | his power, and only his power, can he make you one with Christ.
00:14:08.780 | Can he make the church, the entire church, one with the Lord.
00:14:12.500 | Okay?
00:14:13.500 | And in that sense, I think that's why he's talking about, "So also is Christ."
00:14:18.260 | Remember that Jesus is the one who taught in John 15, five, "He who abides in me, and
00:14:22.660 | I in him, he bears much fruit.
00:14:25.380 | For apart from me, you can do nothing."
00:14:29.340 | And so, the nature of the church, the nature of Christ, the nature of our relationship
00:14:34.540 | with God, there is this supernatural union.
00:14:37.740 | Okay?
00:14:38.740 | Supernatural union.
00:14:39.740 | And I think that's something important to think about.
00:14:43.780 | And because it's getting closer and closer to Thanksgiving, today I'm going to highlight,
00:14:49.380 | as we go and study the passage, a couple things that we should super-duper really be thankful
00:14:54.260 | for.
00:14:55.260 | Okay?
00:14:56.260 | Let's be thankful for the union with Christ.
00:15:00.400 | I want you guys to just take a moment to think about that.
00:15:03.820 | You know?
00:15:05.460 | I appreciate when people are there for me.
00:15:08.660 | Like, I have people to lean on when I'm just dead tired.
00:15:12.780 | I appreciate, like, a lot of the people that I serve with.
00:15:15.900 | I appreciate that sometimes I feel like, out of all my seminary buddies and the pastoral
00:15:22.380 | buddies, I feel like I have the greatest support system ever.
00:15:24.620 | I've got elders, Pastor Peter, the church, the deacons, the people I serve with in our
00:15:28.460 | different ministries and stuff, and I just feel super-supported.
00:15:31.380 | Okay?
00:15:32.380 | Now, the reason why I talk about that is because there's a difference between somebody being
00:15:38.300 | with you, somebody supporting you, somebody seldomly checking up on you, asking you a
00:15:45.020 | good question, as opposed to somebody who is one with you.
00:15:49.740 | As opposed to somebody who is above and beyond just with you, but in you, and you are in
00:15:53.780 | Him.
00:15:54.780 | You see what I'm saying?
00:15:56.380 | That God's presence with us is so much above and beyond what we experience and are encouraged
00:16:01.860 | by.
00:16:03.540 | Let's thank God for that.
00:16:05.460 | That is a mystery of the gospel, mystery of the Christian truth, that we should really
00:16:10.860 | be thankful for.
00:16:12.260 | That's something done in the power of God.
00:16:14.620 | Okay?
00:16:15.620 | So, again, highlighting this idea, Jesus identifies Himself with the church, with the believers.
00:16:23.940 | Not in such a way with, like, "Yeah, I'm attached to that guy."
00:16:26.620 | No, like, He identifies Himself in such a way where, in verse 12, it's analogous.
00:16:34.100 | That the church is literally Him, the expression of His body, right?
00:16:39.980 | And that the church, as having Christ as its head, literally is identified, wrapped up
00:16:44.580 | in Christ.
00:16:46.220 | That's something beautiful.
00:16:47.620 | Alright?
00:16:48.820 | Okay.
00:16:49.820 | Any questions about verse 12 so far?
00:16:52.940 | Alright, let's move forward.
00:16:56.580 | When we look at verse 13, it continues this idea.
00:16:59.580 | It says, "For by one Spirit, we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks,
00:17:05.100 | whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit."
00:17:10.620 | Here and now, here and now, He starts to highlight the unity.
00:17:15.180 | Okay?
00:17:16.180 | He starts to highlight the unity.
00:17:17.620 | Because remember, verse 12 served as kind of like an intro, and He says, "The emphasis
00:17:22.580 | is both, unity and variety."
00:17:25.220 | Unity and diversity.
00:17:26.820 | Okay?
00:17:27.820 | So here in verse 13, He's highlighting the unity aspect of it.
00:17:33.220 | And for us, I just want for us to think about that.
00:17:35.980 | Because what He's highlighting here is, one Spirit, one baptism.
00:17:40.420 | One Spirit, one baptism.
00:17:42.980 | Okay?
00:17:44.860 | And in this, I just want us to think for a moment.
00:17:47.420 | The concept of solidarity.
00:17:48.820 | How many of you guys are from UC Irvine?
00:17:52.380 | A bunch.
00:17:54.440 | We have no school spirit.
00:17:56.540 | Other schools have a lot of school spirit.
00:17:59.940 | How many of you guys from like LA?
00:18:01.940 | SC!
00:18:02.940 | Woo!
00:18:03.940 | Okay.
00:18:04.940 | Case in point.
00:18:05.940 | Whoa, whoa, whoa.
00:18:06.940 | All right.
00:18:07.940 | All right.
00:18:08.940 | You guys can just duke it out in the parking lot later.
00:18:14.540 | My point exactly is, we had like 30 people raise their hand, but it was silent.
00:18:19.340 | Okay?
00:18:20.340 | We had like four people raise their hand, and it was loud.
00:18:22.180 | The idea is, there's a solidarity just from where you went to school.
00:18:26.100 | Okay?
00:18:27.220 | And obviously, we have solidarity with different stuff.
00:18:29.940 | We have solidarity because we experience the same sufferings.
00:18:33.300 | Why do like, I don't know, guys who went to training, like military training together,
00:18:37.420 | have such a bond?
00:18:38.420 | They shared experience.
00:18:40.380 | We have solidarity because of skin color.
00:18:42.740 | Like ethnicity.
00:18:43.740 | Okay?
00:18:44.740 | If you have like, you know, Asian pride, if you have, why are you guys all laughing?
00:18:50.700 | What?
00:18:51.700 | I'm not going to make any racist comments.
00:18:57.100 | Don't be on edge, right?
00:18:58.180 | Just calm down.
00:18:59.180 | Okay.
00:19:00.180 | We sometimes...
00:19:01.180 | Thanks, Eric.
00:19:02.180 | But, you know, people do have solidarity based on ethnicity.
00:19:12.180 | And you know what?
00:19:13.180 | Although, yeah, we're against racism and all that kind of stuff.
00:19:16.620 | I mean, people are okay with the fact that sometimes, yeah, if you're from Taiwan, you're
00:19:19.980 | like, yeah, Taiwan pride.
00:19:21.620 | Or if you're from a certain background, you say, yeah.
00:19:24.540 | That's solidarity.
00:19:26.100 | Okay?
00:19:27.500 | And then, there are deeper ties than that.
00:19:31.300 | Deeper ties than that.
00:19:32.300 | And the deeper ties are things like blood.
00:19:35.460 | I love getting introduced to the Brazilian culture through my wife because that culture
00:19:41.380 | will do anything for family.
00:19:43.860 | They will just drop whatever.
00:19:45.900 | So we get a call Sunday night.
00:19:48.020 | It's been like, you know, Sundays are really tiring.
00:19:49.940 | We're dead tired or whatever.
00:19:51.220 | Last minute.
00:19:52.220 | Hey, come up to LA.
00:19:53.220 | We're having dinner.
00:19:54.220 | I'm like, I'm not going to LA, dude.
00:19:55.220 | I hate LA, you know?
00:19:56.220 | Sorry for those of you guys who said you're from LA.
00:19:58.220 | But I really don't like LA because my personality is I like it calm and I don't like the bustle
00:20:03.620 | of the city.
00:20:04.620 | I hate the traffic.
00:20:05.620 | I don't want to drive over there.
00:20:06.620 | But Bia's like, let's go.
00:20:07.620 | I'm like, what the heck?
00:20:09.300 | But then I show up and there's like 40 people there.
00:20:12.540 | The Brazilian culture is very much like anything for family.
00:20:15.860 | It's if they need money, if they need a place to crash, if they need food, whatever it is,
00:20:19.780 | just drop it and go do it for your family.
00:20:22.620 | Okay.
00:20:23.620 | And I kind of envy that because I felt like maybe it's just my family, but we didn't have
00:20:28.580 | that kind of solidarity as a family.
00:20:32.140 | If even if you're a cousin, like a distant cousin, certain cultures will fight for you.
00:20:37.980 | Certain cultures back when I was in high school, you just don't mess with certain cultures
00:20:42.180 | because he'll get his brothers, his cousins, his nephews and everybody.
00:20:45.820 | Right.
00:20:46.820 | That's just the way it is.
00:20:47.820 | Okay.
00:20:48.820 | So I want to talk about that because there are certain ties that make you just have solidarity.
00:20:55.340 | Here he's highlighting the fact that not only do you have a shared experience of being baptized
00:21:00.860 | by Jesus himself, you were dunked in the Holy Spirit, right?
00:21:06.380 | But now you have in you the spirit living in you.
00:21:10.280 | So that's even deeper than blood.
00:21:13.060 | So now you don't even have just a blood tie.
00:21:15.280 | You have a spiritual tie identifying who you are.
00:21:19.520 | There should be a sense of unity above and beyond any other superficial thing on this
00:21:23.180 | earth.
00:21:25.000 | Whatever school experience, hardship you went through, yeah, that can build a sense of solidarity.
00:21:30.060 | But shared experience of being saved from the wrath of God, right?
00:21:36.220 | Shared bloodline where we're co-heirs with Christ.
00:21:40.700 | Shared nature.
00:21:42.700 | If we're talking about unity, that spiritual aspect of what he's talking about should bring
00:21:46.960 | us so close together that we should be one.
00:21:50.240 | Right?
00:21:51.240 | That we should be one.
00:21:53.840 | And so obviously we know that that doesn't just come naturally in the sense that it doesn't
00:21:59.440 | come easy.
00:22:00.440 | Okay?
00:22:01.440 | It doesn't come easy.
00:22:03.760 | But that's exactly what the Lord desires of us.
00:22:06.840 | Here's some cross references for you guys in Galatians chapter three, verse 26 through
00:22:10.460 | 27.
00:22:14.020 | He says, "For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
00:22:18.700 | For all of you who are baptized into Christ have clothed yourself with Christ."
00:22:24.660 | And then Ephesians four, four through six, "There is one body and one spirit just as
00:22:28.720 | also you were called and one hope of your calling.
00:22:31.780 | One Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all who is over all and through
00:22:36.820 | all and in all."
00:22:39.120 | Right?
00:22:40.120 | So think about that.
00:22:42.500 | How much he's emphasizing this fact that we should have this kind of unity.
00:22:47.380 | And I just want to again take a moment to get God thanks as we think about that kind
00:22:52.660 | of stuff.
00:22:54.540 | I just mentioned that we have both shared experience, shared identity, shared bloodline.
00:23:00.820 | Now, as I was reading one of the commentators, it made me stop because he said, "God has
00:23:10.740 | given us the absolute best to which there is no more for him to give."
00:23:19.700 | It's an interesting statement.
00:23:21.340 | It's an interesting statement.
00:23:23.300 | And I want you guys to think about that for a moment and see if that sits okay with you,
00:23:28.540 | if you have any issues with that.
00:23:30.380 | If that strikes you as weird or wrong and why.
00:23:34.820 | Okay?
00:23:36.660 | There's a statement, "God has nothing better to give us.
00:23:43.220 | He's given us his best."
00:23:44.220 | What do you guys think?
00:23:54.500 | Correct statement, incorrect statement, and why?
00:24:12.580 | So I wanted to use that point as a means of giving thanks to God.
00:24:17.580 | And then, obviously I'm making a kind of a tricky question about, is this statement right
00:24:22.260 | or wrong?
00:24:23.260 | "God has nothing better to give us."
00:24:25.900 | But I want to use this opportunity to say, when we think about that which unites us,
00:24:32.220 | it's simply the person of God indwelling us, right?
00:24:36.740 | And there's a sense to which, yeah, God is already ours and he's left his presence in
00:24:42.740 | us.
00:24:44.700 | And this truth that God is in us, that he's so close to us, and this truth that what he's
00:24:49.300 | given is himself, there's a huge sense in which the answer is yes.
00:24:56.300 | But he has an inheritance to give us, yes, but he's given us already what's best.
00:25:01.420 | But he has heaven to give us, yes.
00:25:03.940 | He has immortality to give us, yes.
00:25:07.900 | But there's a supreme truth to which he's already given us what's best, his spirit that
00:25:16.740 | unites us, right?
00:25:20.140 | And so that statement, I kind of glossed over initially, but then it made me stop when I
00:25:24.220 | read it in the commentary.
00:25:25.220 | I was like, "Dude, this guy has deep insight into the spiritual reality of the fact God
00:25:30.820 | has given us his spirit, okay?
00:25:33.780 | God has given us his spirit."
00:25:35.700 | So let's really make sure to give thanks to God for those things.
00:25:39.180 | All right.
00:25:41.080 | So that being done, verses 12 to 13, okay, emphasizing both the unity and diversity,
00:25:48.540 | and verse 13 emphasizing the type of unity we should have in the spirit.
00:25:54.020 | Let's move forward.
00:25:55.020 | Verse 14 through 17.
00:25:56.020 | Can I have, let's see, Mitchell, since you're right in front of me, can you read out loud
00:26:01.660 | verse 14 through 17 for us?
00:26:02.660 | "For the body is not one member but many.
00:26:09.660 | If the foot says, 'Because I'm not a hand, I'm not a part of the body,' it is not for
00:26:24.160 | this reason any less a part of the body.
00:26:25.460 | And if the ear says, 'Because I'm not an eye, I'm not a part of the body,' it is not for
00:26:26.460 | this reason any less a part of the body.
00:26:27.460 | If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be?
00:26:28.460 | The whole we're hearing, where would the sense of smell be?"
00:26:33.900 | Okay, thank you.
00:26:34.900 | All right.
00:26:35.900 | So as you look at that, now as he's already talked about the unity, he is talking about
00:26:41.780 | the diversified body, right?
00:26:43.780 | I call it the diversely unified body, okay?
00:26:49.380 | In this passage, another commentary said an interesting statement.
00:26:52.780 | He says, "The Corinthian church was divided where it should have been united and tried
00:26:56.840 | to be uniform where it should have been diverse."
00:27:02.420 | And there's one way to which the attitude of looking at the diversity was wrong.
00:27:09.860 | Can you guys just, it's kind of obvious in the text, but can you guys identify what is
00:27:14.060 | the problem or the error in thinking about spiritual gifts in the Corinthian church?
00:27:30.520 | How about, pick on Jen, John.
00:27:38.280 | Okay, so what's the problem in the church?
00:27:41.660 | When you look at that, what can you deduce about the error of their thinking?
00:27:46.240 | That either they're putting certain gifts above others, and they're not this, they're
00:27:54.640 | not that.
00:27:55.640 | They're thinking of themselves.
00:27:56.640 | Okay.
00:27:57.640 | Yeah, good.
00:27:58.640 | So it's just kind of this thinking of, he says, well, they're trying to start, they
00:28:03.440 | started to stack different gifts, you know, tier it up, and then if you were on the bottom,
00:28:08.600 | you're like, "Nah, I'm not that important.
00:28:11.640 | I'm like a half member, pseudo member.
00:28:13.680 | I don't have much to offer.
00:28:14.880 | Boo hoo, woe is me, nobody needs me.
00:28:17.400 | I'm going to be out of here."
00:28:19.040 | Right?
00:28:20.040 | It's this kind of self-pity attitude of like, "I don't have this, and I'm not eloquent
00:28:24.080 | as this guy."
00:28:25.080 | And to tell you truthfully, honestly, I'm like that.
00:28:28.680 | So I get really convicted by this passage.
00:28:31.360 | Okay.
00:28:33.040 | But here's the problem with that kind of thinking, you know, is even though we're grown adults,
00:28:38.560 | sometimes we throw pity parties.
00:28:41.040 | I'm only a foot, you know, I'm not even a thumb, I'm like the toe, you know.
00:28:46.080 | Or some kind of other pity parties is like, "I can't do what they do," you know.
00:28:50.360 | Or they start to, through their rationale, not only say that they're like insignificant,
00:28:56.940 | they start to demean their value, and so they say, "And so I don't belong."
00:29:01.360 | I mean, that's the judgment that's bad, right?
00:29:04.800 | It's not so much that, "Oh, like identifying that I don't have skill," because reality
00:29:08.480 | is some of us aren't as skilled as others.
00:29:13.180 | Reality is we all don't have same gifts.
00:29:15.520 | Reality is some gifts are bigger, some gifts are smaller, some gifts are more pronounced,
00:29:19.800 | you know, more noticeable, perhaps in humanistic sense, it's more glorious or whatnot, it's
00:29:25.280 | more performance-oriented.
00:29:27.640 | So the truth of the matter is there is a difference of gifts.
00:29:31.100 | But then the judgment, that's where it went all sour.
00:29:34.440 | "I don't belong."
00:29:36.920 | Now, my question to you is, what would be the ramification if we allowed people to think
00:29:45.620 | like that?
00:29:48.000 | Because I only have this, I don't belong.
00:29:50.680 | What would be the consequence maybe of you thinking like that?
00:29:57.540 | Okay, excellent.
00:30:12.180 | Just throw them out.
00:30:13.180 | This isn't a question that doesn't have wrong or right answers, but you're absolutely right.
00:30:16.460 | I think one of the results of that is you're not serving as you ought to.
00:30:21.460 | God gave us a commission for the church, he gave us responsibility in the church, and
00:30:26.500 | just because you say, "I don't have enough, so I'm not going to do it," that's you ditching
00:30:33.100 | your responsibility.
00:30:35.020 | So yes, it's true that sometimes people are discouraged, so we don't want to be more heavy
00:30:40.860 | on them, but the reality is, yeah, if you're so discouraged, you're not doing even the
00:30:45.780 | small things you're responsible for, or that you could do, that's ditching your responsibility.
00:30:51.660 | What else?
00:30:52.660 | Oh yes, Michael?
00:30:53.660 | I sit here, in your eyes, you would elevate people above their station.
00:31:04.660 | Okay.
00:31:05.660 | Yeah, I absolutely agree.
00:31:07.420 | So he was saying you'd elevate other people.
00:31:09.900 | The whole paradigm kind of hurts the church, where you elevate other people who you think
00:31:14.780 | are, "Oh, they're so cool," you know?
00:31:17.180 | "Oh, they're so awesome," and stuff.
00:31:19.580 | And I think when the church paradigm starts to do that, when you start having this hierarchy,
00:31:24.740 | when you start having this, it's just a bad paradigm to have for the church.
00:31:30.720 | And I think there's a sense in which, yeah, there's churches that can do that.
00:31:34.380 | I mean, even our church could be susceptible of doing that.
00:31:37.500 | If you raise certain people because of their performance, you don't value them based on
00:31:43.100 | their true spiritual character, but because of their gifts.
00:31:46.380 | And you start to evaluate who's valuable, who's more worthy, who should receive more
00:31:50.460 | honor based on their contribution and production for the church.
00:31:54.620 | I mean, what have we become then?
00:31:58.180 | And on the flip side of that, yeah, then what you feel is now even projected on the other
00:32:03.380 | people who feel like that, who think, "I am only a half member.
00:32:08.220 | I'm not really valuable here."
00:32:11.140 | And just, that kind of upsets me, you know?
00:32:14.820 | Because I remember there was a, I don't know if I've ever told this story, but I went with
00:32:18.700 | my dad to his church, and his church was highly charismatic in the practicing of gifts and
00:32:25.100 | stuff, and I'm not going to go into that here now.
00:32:27.900 | But one of the things that happened was they were trying to get everybody to do a certain
00:32:31.420 | gift, speaking in tongues, namely.
00:32:33.740 | And one of the pastors was going around trying to impart this gift onto other people.
00:32:38.420 | And he came to my dad, and my dad was praying, and then he started to lay his hand on my
00:32:42.700 | dad and started to pray all fervently, and I was just kind of watching this thing.
00:32:46.980 | And then I was just confused because I was younger, and I was just like, "What's this
00:32:49.660 | guy doing?"
00:32:50.660 | And then this guy started really trying, so he started shaking my dad's head, he grabbed
00:32:54.940 | my dad's arms, he raised him up, and he started doing all this stuff, but my dad couldn't
00:32:59.020 | do it.
00:33:00.020 | And I said, "Okay, it's kind of time for you to move on."
00:33:03.940 | At the end of the service, my dad and I were driving back home, and my dad looked all sad,
00:33:08.540 | all dejected, and he said, "I just couldn't do it.
00:33:11.660 | I guess the Spirit wasn't with me, and I just almost flipped a lid."
00:33:15.980 | I was like, "Shame on the church that makes a man feel like he's insignificant or doesn't
00:33:21.940 | have the Spirit because he couldn't say stuff."
00:33:25.060 | You know what I mean?
00:33:27.180 | But you're right, if you function in that paradigm, then you create a culture of that
00:33:32.020 | paradigm where people are assessed and your spirituality is assessed simply by your production
00:33:37.860 | and performance.
00:33:38.860 | What's our other ramifications if you allow people to think this way?
00:33:45.580 | Exclusion.
00:33:48.100 | Good.
00:33:50.620 | Exclusion in the church.
00:33:53.860 | So you can see that there's a lot of bad ramifications.
00:33:56.940 | Another one I want to highlight is continued arrogance.
00:34:01.740 | So a big part of the reason I say continued is remember the big problem in the Church
00:34:05.160 | of Corinth was their pride.
00:34:08.240 | From the beginning it was, "I'm with this leader.
00:34:10.420 | I'm with that leader."
00:34:12.060 | From the beginning it was, "I want to be here.
00:34:13.540 | I want to be there."
00:34:15.780 | It was this trying to one-up each other.
00:34:20.220 | But in the end, even though they're having a pity party, that too can be because of pride.
00:34:25.780 | "I want it to be like this, but I'm like this, so forget it."
00:34:31.420 | It's not just discouragement.
00:34:32.860 | Sometimes underneath all that could be arrogance inside, and that's just as dangerous.
00:34:37.860 | Here's another thing.
00:34:39.780 | You go against the design of God, and this is the biggest thing.
00:34:45.260 | You go against the directive of God.
00:34:49.420 | You're not just simply being disruptive to the church.
00:34:51.340 | You're not simply being disruptive to your own growth because of your arrogance, but
00:34:54.860 | you can be disruptive to the plan of the Lord, which God will not allow.
00:35:01.860 | Because if you look at the passage, there are various points to which it describes that
00:35:07.140 | God is the one at work in the church giving these spiritual gifts.
00:35:11.340 | Take for example verse 18, "But now God has placed the members, each one of them, in the
00:35:17.060 | body just as he desired."
00:35:19.100 | Whoa, did you ever think about that?
00:35:22.940 | I'm not going to get all mystical and be like, "The Lord has a wonderful plan for you, and
00:35:28.100 | you were here because of the sovereign will of God, and don't you ever leave."
00:35:31.780 | I'm not going to say that.
00:35:34.900 | You're like, "You guys can't ever leave because God placed you here, and you're now forever
00:35:39.420 | lifers."
00:35:40.420 | That's not true.
00:35:42.060 | But this passage is so clear, explicit.
00:35:46.500 | God is the one who builds the church.
00:35:48.980 | So I can say this much, God has sovereignly brought you here.
00:35:56.140 | God has blessed this church with you.
00:36:00.300 | And I think that's something to be cherished.
00:36:04.260 | I think that's something to be accepted.
00:36:05.780 | I think that's something to be recognized, and then obeyed.
00:36:10.480 | To have the kind of attitude that they have, I think you can call that also perhaps disobedience.
00:36:16.660 | So I would like to take a moment to thank God.
00:36:20.020 | Let's take another moment to thank God.
00:36:24.300 | Think about this.
00:36:25.300 | I mean, that God is intricately placing us in the church.
00:36:31.460 | He's providing and blessing the church with the church.
00:36:36.860 | You know what I mean?
00:36:38.580 | And as I think about that, it's like, "Man, thank you, God.
00:36:40.860 | Thank you that you created us."
00:36:42.860 | And then we were decaying, sinful, fallen people, but you resurrected us in Christ,
00:36:49.220 | and then you built us up, and then you placed us in the church, and then you equipped us,
00:36:54.220 | and you commissioned us, and then you thought us worthy enough to carry out your purpose
00:36:59.180 | and plan in the church.
00:37:01.780 | Thank you, God.
00:37:04.100 | That's pretty crazy stuff if you think about it.
00:37:07.860 | But again, just kind of summarizing that point, the church is unified and diversified, and
00:37:16.420 | to go against the kind of diversity that God has ordained in the church, that would be
00:37:20.260 | going against the plan and design of the Lord.
00:37:24.620 | Next passage.
00:37:25.740 | Next passage.
00:37:27.460 | Let's take a look at verse 20 through 27.
00:37:33.460 | If I could have ... Chris, can you read that?
00:37:40.460 | "As it is, there are many parts to that one body that I cannot see in the head.
00:38:06.460 | But God has so composed his body, that it is greater honor to depart that body, as there
00:38:13.460 | may be no division of body, but that the members may have the same care for one another.
00:38:18.460 | If one member suffers, all suffer together.
00:38:20.460 | If one member is honored, all enjoy together."
00:38:23.460 | 27.
00:38:24.460 | Yeah, just read 27 too.
00:38:26.460 | "But you are a body of Christ, and a division of members of it."
00:38:29.460 | Excellent, thank you.
00:38:32.460 | So, if you guys get ... I think the thrust of the application for this is a perspective.
00:38:40.460 | Remember I was saying that this body analogy is so important, that emphatic verse 27, "Now
00:38:48.180 | you are Christ's body, and individually members of it," that's a perspective he's teaching
00:38:53.380 | you.
00:38:54.380 | The application is going to go forth from that, but that's a perspective he is teaching
00:38:57.500 | you.
00:38:58.500 | And the way that I would like for us to think about it is, mutual dependence.
00:39:04.580 | We're mutually dependent on each other.
00:39:07.940 | Think about this body.
00:39:09.460 | For the individual who thought, "I'm not a part of the body," well listen, if you cut
00:39:13.940 | off a piece of the body, what happens to that piece?
00:39:20.820 | Does it become another body?
00:39:23.860 | You know?
00:39:25.580 | Is it like one of those mutants where you cut it off and it's like bloop, and then it
00:39:28.780 | becomes another person?
00:39:29.780 | No, it dies.
00:39:31.140 | It needs the body.
00:39:33.700 | But furthermore, when the body loses its limb, is it going to be the same?
00:39:39.300 | No.
00:39:40.300 | That body needs the member.
00:39:42.940 | That's mutually dependent.
00:39:44.500 | Okay?
00:39:45.500 | "You are Christ's body, and all individual members of it."
00:39:48.820 | So, he starts talking about this whole idea of, "Hey, if you have this second bad attitude,
00:39:55.380 | you know, I don't need you.
00:39:57.100 | You're just a foot.
00:39:58.340 | And you're all arrogant, and you think you have sufficient enough gifts to sustain your
00:40:03.700 | body by yourself.
00:40:06.060 | You're just blind."
00:40:07.060 | Okay?
00:40:08.060 | "You're just blind."
00:40:09.060 | He says, "No, you need each other."
00:40:12.140 | And then there's a repeated question.
00:40:13.660 | Do you notice the repeated question?
00:40:16.460 | What's the repeated question that he keeps asking as he's trying to teach them about
00:40:23.140 | this body analogy?
00:40:30.300 | Anyone?
00:40:43.900 | There's this question where he asks, "Where would the body be?"
00:40:48.780 | Right?
00:40:49.780 | He asks this question, like, "Hey, where would be the sense of smell?
00:40:54.220 | Where would be the sense of sight?"
00:40:55.780 | That's individual member.
00:40:57.820 | And then he asks, "Where would the body be?"
00:40:59.700 | Think about the impact it has.
00:41:01.780 | Right?
00:41:02.780 | Think about the impact it has on the whole congregation, on the whole body.
00:41:07.700 | And so, the whole idea here is, I think, in this relationship, there is this mutual dependence.
00:41:12.420 | And I love when he gets more specific in terms of the relationships in the church.
00:41:17.940 | And if you start looking at verse 25 and 26, this is what it says, "So that there may be
00:41:23.300 | no division in the body, but that the members may have the same care for one another.
00:41:27.500 | And if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it.
00:41:31.500 | If one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it."
00:41:37.060 | I think that's awesome.
00:41:39.500 | It's such a good goal to strive for.
00:41:42.240 | It's something really to think about, you know, that we absolutely need each other,
00:41:49.740 | you know, that we absolutely need each other.
00:41:53.100 | That to have a perspective where there's a sense to which, yeah, let's say there was
00:41:58.700 | somebody who was being really problematic in the church.
00:42:02.660 | Somebody who was creating a rift.
00:42:04.320 | Somebody who was hard to deal with.
00:42:06.340 | Somebody who just made church life hard.
00:42:09.260 | I'm not looking at any one of you, I'm just looking at the ceiling.
00:42:15.440 | Typically speaking, our natural humanistic response would be, it'd be so much easier
00:42:18.880 | if they just were not here.
00:42:20.960 | But we can't have that attitude.
00:42:24.620 | We can't have that attitude, right?
00:42:27.440 | And if you think about this, I just want to ask you to think about, isn't that a beautiful
00:42:32.360 | picture to be able to hurt together, be honored together, and rejoice together?
00:42:38.200 | And then think about this, think about the kind of investment and the perspective it
00:42:41.680 | would take for us to do that with each other.
00:42:45.600 | That's the kind of stuff like lifelong friends say to each other.
00:42:49.220 | After having invested everything, overcome each other's annoyances, been frustrated with
00:42:53.400 | each other, forgiven each other, reconciled, and lived long together, and said, "I hurt
00:42:57.360 | with you, I feel you."
00:42:59.240 | You know what I mean?
00:43:01.280 | But realize that that's what God is striving for in the church.
00:43:06.660 | And I hope that we can all buy into that perspective.
00:43:10.060 | This church community is so important that I literally need these people.
00:43:15.840 | And not to boast or whatever, but they need me.
00:43:19.000 | I need to serve, I need to be here, I need to be engaged, I need to be present.
00:43:23.160 | I think that's the kind of perspective that the Lord would desire of us.
00:43:29.240 | And then moving forward, moving forward, in verse 30 and 31, he says, he starts asking,
00:43:35.080 | you know, that, or he teaches that more specifically in the church, so moving away from the body
00:43:42.120 | analogy, in the church, God has appointed and designed that there would be all these
00:43:46.120 | different gifts.
00:43:47.120 | And he says not every single person does all these gifts, and neither does everybody do
00:43:54.160 | one gift.
00:43:56.200 | And then he starts asking various questions, and then in verse 31 he says, "But earnestly
00:44:02.020 | desire the greater gifts, and I show you still more," wait, what?
00:44:08.240 | I show you a still more excellent way.
00:44:10.520 | Sorry, I skipped an article and then I started reading funny.
00:44:14.340 | Verse 31, focusing on verse 31, I want to ask you guys, what is the command here?
00:44:22.880 | What are the greater gifts?
00:44:25.040 | What is the more excellent way?
00:44:27.360 | What do you guys think?
00:44:32.620 | One more time?
00:44:37.320 | Gifts that do more to build a church.
00:44:40.560 | Good.
00:44:42.000 | Other things?
00:44:44.040 | Other ideas?
00:44:50.040 | Yes.
00:44:56.040 | I love it when you volunteer your friend.
00:45:00.040 | Love?
00:45:01.040 | Okay, excellent.
00:45:02.040 | Good.
00:45:03.040 | I hope you guys can meditate and think about this for a moment, you know.
00:45:10.040 | Yes, to both the sisters who answered, chapter 13 he's going to start talking about love,
00:45:19.040 | right?
00:45:20.040 | And not only that, but there are these many, many gifts that Apostle Paul just listed,
00:45:24.640 | and then he starts talking about there is this greater way, a more excellent path.
00:45:28.960 | And yes, perhaps he's talking about harmony and love.
00:45:32.240 | Perhaps he's talking about the kind of gifts that create what he just is envisioning.
00:45:37.960 | The kind of gifts that strive to build that body of Christ that's so connected, where
00:45:43.480 | each person is doing their work, each person is fulfilling their role, but they're all
00:45:47.120 | joined together, not seeing themselves as any better than the rest, but constantly giving
00:45:52.400 | each other greater honor, right?
00:45:55.720 | So anyway, you guys can keep thinking about that.
00:45:58.640 | Let's just wrap up with thinking about this.
00:46:00.720 | I just want to give an encouragement, you know.
00:46:06.680 | If you guys, you know, sometimes wonder, like, I don't know, like that sounds good, but I
00:46:11.720 | just don't even know what God's will is for me, you know.
00:46:14.480 | Like I don't know what to do and stuff like that, but sometimes just having this paradigm
00:46:20.880 | and buying into this vision of I want to help build this church, I want to help build this
00:46:25.880 | community, a lot of times it comes from simply your own individual faith and worldview.
00:46:32.960 | Your own individual faith and worldview is going to create a culture in this church.
00:46:38.160 | Your own individual faith and worldview and your paradigm is going to create a structure
00:46:41.600 | around you.
00:46:42.600 | It's going to create an environment, an aura around you, expectations you have, the way
00:46:46.720 | you value things.
00:46:48.040 | It's going to influence the relationships you have and every single one of you is going
00:46:51.760 | to have that kind of influence, at least to a pocket of the church, right?
00:46:57.560 | So I hope you guys can buy into the vision that Apostle Paul is giving.
00:47:01.760 | I hope you guys can have that kind of perspective that he's trying to teach, because insofar
00:47:06.320 | as now what we've learned in this passage, he hasn't given a specific tangible thing,
00:47:10.480 | now go do this.
00:47:12.800 | What he said is, you are the body of Christ, right?
00:47:16.120 | All right, let's take a moment to pray.
00:47:21.040 | Father God, we want to thank you so much for your grace.
00:47:23.400 | Lord, as we paused momentarily at different points tonight, we just realized sometimes,
00:47:30.000 | although we feel like you're far, God, you are so meticulously involved in our lives.
00:47:36.200 | Thank you, God, that you're constantly building us up individually and that you're also building
00:47:40.360 | up the church.
00:47:41.840 | Thank you, God, that you are investing into your body.
00:47:44.840 | Father, we thank you, God, that you are also gifting us for your service.
00:47:48.920 | We pray, God, that we would be humble servants, desiring to carry out your purposes, to be
00:47:54.160 | about your business, to desire to see your kingdom come.
00:47:57.800 | Father, we again want to thank you, and I pray that throughout the whole week we'd be
00:48:01.400 | encouraged and challenged, and Lord, that the words that we study tonight would reside
00:48:05.760 | with us, help us just not to be forgetful, but to retain the things that you would have
00:48:11.040 | us to learn.
00:48:12.040 | We thank you, God, that the spirit is with us, and I pray for all of us that we would
00:48:16.040 | have strength for our work, our classes, our family lives, and God, that we would operate
00:48:22.160 | and abide by your strength.
00:48:23.960 | We thank you in Christ's name.
00:48:24.960 | Amen.
00:48:24.960 | Amen.