(upbeat music) Can Alcoholics Anonymous break my addiction? It's a question from a listener named Tanya. Dear Pastor John, I am five years sober from alcohol because I went to AA and was miraculously delivered from the desire to drink. I was and am a born again believer. I listen to and read much of your content.

However, I'm now hearing that it is wrong for a Christian to attend AA. I only wanna do the right thing before the Lord. I have entered a deeper relationship with God through AA and am always at liberty to declare that my higher power is Jesus Christ. I would greatly appreciate your thoughts on this matter.

Pastor John, what potential role can social programs play in really helping to bring genuine change to the Christian life? The roots of Alcoholics Anonymous are in the Christian tradition. The founders, Bill Wilson and Bob Smith, were members of a Christian revival organization called the Oxford Group. So even though the movement, the AA movement now, is non-sectarian, it's not surprising, therefore, that the 12 steps are all, so to speak, like the Christian shell where the nut of Christ has been removed.

With this much outward similarity to the way Christians overcome sin, it's not surprising to me that the 12 steps have and can be amazingly helpful for those moving out of addiction to alcohol. And my guess is that most of our listeners will never have read all of the 12 steps.

Some, for sure, have. So I want to read them, all of them. It'll only take a minute. They're very short. I want to read them and then say something to Tanya about her situation. Number one, we admit we are powerless over alcohol and that our lives are unmanageable. Two, we come to be aware of a power greater than ourselves and only it can restore us to sanity.

Three, we make a decision to turn our will and lives over to the care of God as we understand Him. Four, we take a personal inventory of strengths and weaknesses of character. Five, we admit to God and to ourselves and to another human being the exact nature of our wrong.

Six, we become willing to look at our negative qualities and admit our defects of character. Seven, we humbly ask God as we understand Him to remove our shortcomings. Eight, we make a list of people we have harmed and are willing to apologize and right our wrongs. Nine, we set about making amends for those wrongs.

10, we continue to take personal inventory and when we are wrong, to promptly admit it. 11, we reach out to God and accept that He has a plan for our life. 12, assuming we have experienced a spiritual awakening that comes as a result of completing the 11 steps, we carry the message of AA to other addicts and practice the principles of AA in our daily affairs.

Those are the 12 steps. So my first response to Tanya's situation is to give thanks to God that He has used AA in her deliverance from bondage to alcohol. I'm thankful that has happened. This does not surprise me and it does not worry me. I praise God for it.

What would worry me is if Tanya did not see the serious shortcomings of the 12 steps and seek to make those up, make up for them, in her ongoing warfare with sin in some kind of good, solid, healthy church and in her own study of Scripture. I would not require Tanya to keep away from these meetings.

That wouldn't be my first approach. I wouldn't say, "You can't go there anymore." I would encourage her to go deep with Scripture, probably with the help of a good, older woman who knows her Scripture well and a good, solid church, to see the full picture of how God provides for our warfare with sin, including alcoholism.

And then, if I were her, I would seek to fight the battle alongside fellow Christians who share the same vision of biblical sanctification. And I hope she has a good church where she could find that kind of camaraderie in warfare against sin. And they don't all have to be alcoholics.

All of us have besetting sins. And we have the same kinds of strategies in the Bible. The most serious omission, so here's what she should recognize and be concerned about. The most serious omission of AA is not that the higher power is unnamed. Tanya says that she sees Jesus as her higher power.

Well, that's good. But the most glaring omission is the entire transaction between God and man in Christ Jesus at the cross. The cross is missing. The atonement for sin is missing. And that is because the greatest problem of humankind is missing, namely, not alcoholism, not the hurt we have done others, but sin against God.

And the outrage it is in dishonoring God. The greatest problem that has to be solved in every human life, everywhere on this planet, no matter what tribe, language, culture it is, the greatest problem that has to be solved in every life is the just and holy wrath of God against us because of our dishonoring God in our sins against Him.

Without this, a grasp of this vertical alienation between us and God and the price paid on the cross to overcome that alienation, without this, even adding the name God or Jesus to the higher power will become a religious technique rather than an act of redemption or ransom by means of the death of Jesus, paying for our sins and providing our perfect righteousness and acceptance with God.

The essence of the Christian warfare with sin, which is missing from Alcoholics Anonymous, the essence of the Christian warfare with sin is that we fight sin as justified sinners. That is, we fight as blood-bought, forgiven children of God based on the work of Christ alone. We come to see the death and resurrection of Jesus as our only hope of acceptance with God.

That's a fundamental problem, acceptance with God, peace with God. And then, because we are accepted and forgiven, because of Christ alone, we can make progress in fighting actual sin. So my prayer is that Tanya and all others who have found help in AA would give thanks to God for his great grace in using AA to help them.

And then, my prayer is that they would go deep into the distinctive, precious, powerful way that the Bible glorifies Christ and his cross in how we fight sin as blood-bought, justified, forgiven children of God. Paul says in Titus 2:14 that Christ gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works.

In other words, Jesus shed his blood to deliver alcoholics and the rest of us from whatever bondage holds us fast. That's the meaning of the blood of Christ, to deliver us from those. So our great aim should be to glorify Christ and his cross by defeating our sins with the power of that blood and righteousness.

- Amen and amen. As the old hymn says, and as you like to remind us a lot, Pastor John, he breaks the power of canceled sin. A justification is so important here. Thank you, Pastor John, for that reminder. And great question, Tanya. Thank you for sending it in. And if you have not subscribed to Ask Pastor John, consider doing so in your favorite podcast app in YouTube or in Spotify.

For our episode archive or to submit a great question like this one, go to DesiringGod.org/AskPastorJohn. I am not sure what's up next, but we will be back on Wednesday. Thank you for listening to the Ask Pastor John podcast with longtime pastor and author, John Piper. We'll see you next time.

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